xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/mail/cmd3.c (revision afe61c15161c324a7af299a9b8457aba5afc92db)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cmd3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #include "rcv.h"
39 #include "extern.h"
40 
41 /*
42  * Mail -- a mail program
43  *
44  * Still more user commands.
45  */
46 
47 /*
48  * Process a shell escape by saving signals, ignoring signals,
49  * and forking a sh -c
50  */
51 int
52 shell(str)
53 	char *str;
54 {
55 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
56 	char *shell;
57 	char cmd[BUFSIZ];
58 
59 	(void) strcpy(cmd, str);
60 	if (bangexp(cmd) < 0)
61 		return 1;
62 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
63 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
64 	(void) run_command(shell, 0, -1, -1, "-c", cmd, NOSTR);
65 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
66 	printf("!\n");
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * Fork an interactive shell.
72  */
73 /*ARGSUSED*/
74 int
75 dosh(str)
76 	char *str;
77 {
78 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
79 	char *shell;
80 
81 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
82 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
83 	(void) run_command(shell, 0, -1, -1, NOSTR, NOSTR, NOSTR);
84 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
85 	putchar('\n');
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * Expand the shell escape by expanding unescaped !'s into the
91  * last issued command where possible.
92  */
93 
94 char	lastbang[128];
95 
96 int
97 bangexp(str)
98 	char *str;
99 {
100 	char bangbuf[BUFSIZ];
101 	register char *cp, *cp2;
102 	register int n;
103 	int changed = 0;
104 
105 	cp = str;
106 	cp2 = bangbuf;
107 	n = BUFSIZ;
108 	while (*cp) {
109 		if (*cp == '!') {
110 			if (n < strlen(lastbang)) {
111 overf:
112 				printf("Command buffer overflow\n");
113 				return(-1);
114 			}
115 			changed++;
116 			strcpy(cp2, lastbang);
117 			cp2 += strlen(lastbang);
118 			n -= strlen(lastbang);
119 			cp++;
120 			continue;
121 		}
122 		if (*cp == '\\' && cp[1] == '!') {
123 			if (--n <= 1)
124 				goto overf;
125 			*cp2++ = '!';
126 			cp += 2;
127 			changed++;
128 		}
129 		if (--n <= 1)
130 			goto overf;
131 		*cp2++ = *cp++;
132 	}
133 	*cp2 = 0;
134 	if (changed) {
135 		printf("!%s\n", bangbuf);
136 		fflush(stdout);
137 	}
138 	strcpy(str, bangbuf);
139 	strncpy(lastbang, bangbuf, 128);
140 	lastbang[127] = 0;
141 	return(0);
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * Print out a nice help message from some file or another.
146  */
147 
148 int
149 help()
150 {
151 	register c;
152 	register FILE *f;
153 
154 	if ((f = Fopen(_PATH_HELP, "r")) == NULL) {
155 		perror(_PATH_HELP);
156 		return(1);
157 	}
158 	while ((c = getc(f)) != EOF)
159 		putchar(c);
160 	Fclose(f);
161 	return(0);
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Change user's working directory.
166  */
167 int
168 schdir(arglist)
169 	char **arglist;
170 {
171 	char *cp;
172 
173 	if (*arglist == NOSTR)
174 		cp = homedir;
175 	else
176 		if ((cp = expand(*arglist)) == NOSTR)
177 			return(1);
178 	if (chdir(cp) < 0) {
179 		perror(cp);
180 		return(1);
181 	}
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 int
186 respond(msgvec)
187 	int *msgvec;
188 {
189 	if (value("Replyall") == NOSTR)
190 		return (_respond(msgvec));
191 	else
192 		return (_Respond(msgvec));
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * Reply to a list of messages.  Extract each name from the
197  * message header and send them off to mail1()
198  */
199 int
200 _respond(msgvec)
201 	int *msgvec;
202 {
203 	struct message *mp;
204 	char *cp, *rcv, *replyto;
205 	char **ap;
206 	struct name *np;
207 	struct header head;
208 
209 	if (msgvec[1] != 0) {
210 		printf("Sorry, can't reply to multiple messages at once\n");
211 		return(1);
212 	}
213 	mp = &message[msgvec[0] - 1];
214 	touch(mp);
215 	dot = mp;
216 	if ((rcv = skin(hfield("from", mp))) == NOSTR)
217 		rcv = skin(nameof(mp, 1));
218 	if ((replyto = skin(hfield("reply-to", mp))) != NOSTR)
219 		np = extract(replyto, GTO);
220 	else if ((cp = skin(hfield("to", mp))) != NOSTR)
221 		np = extract(cp, GTO);
222 	else
223 		np = NIL;
224 	np = elide(np);
225 	/*
226 	 * Delete my name from the reply list,
227 	 * and with it, all my alternate names.
228 	 */
229 	np = delname(np, myname);
230 	if (altnames)
231 		for (ap = altnames; *ap; ap++)
232 			np = delname(np, *ap);
233 	if (np != NIL && replyto == NOSTR)
234 		np = cat(np, extract(rcv, GTO));
235 	else if (np == NIL) {
236 		if (replyto != NOSTR)
237 			printf("Empty reply-to field -- replying to author\n");
238 		np = extract(rcv, GTO);
239 	}
240 	head.h_to = np;
241 	if ((head.h_subject = hfield("subject", mp)) == NOSTR)
242 		head.h_subject = hfield("subj", mp);
243 	head.h_subject = reedit(head.h_subject);
244 	if (replyto == NOSTR && (cp = skin(hfield("cc", mp))) != NOSTR) {
245 		np = elide(extract(cp, GCC));
246 		np = delname(np, myname);
247 		if (altnames != 0)
248 			for (ap = altnames; *ap; ap++)
249 				np = delname(np, *ap);
250 		head.h_cc = np;
251 	} else
252 		head.h_cc = NIL;
253 	head.h_bcc = NIL;
254 	head.h_smopts = NIL;
255 	mail1(&head, 1);
256 	return(0);
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * Modify the subject we are replying to to begin with Re: if
261  * it does not already.
262  */
263 char *
264 reedit(subj)
265 	register char *subj;
266 {
267 	char *newsubj;
268 
269 	if (subj == NOSTR)
270 		return NOSTR;
271 	if ((subj[0] == 'r' || subj[0] == 'R') &&
272 	    (subj[1] == 'e' || subj[1] == 'E') &&
273 	    subj[2] == ':')
274 		return subj;
275 	newsubj = salloc(strlen(subj) + 5);
276 	strcpy(newsubj, "Re: ");
277 	strcpy(newsubj + 4, subj);
278 	return newsubj;
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Preserve the named messages, so that they will be sent
283  * back to the system mailbox.
284  */
285 int
286 preserve(msgvec)
287 	int *msgvec;
288 {
289 	register struct message *mp;
290 	register int *ip, mesg;
291 
292 	if (edit) {
293 		printf("Cannot \"preserve\" in edit mode\n");
294 		return(1);
295 	}
296 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip != NULL; ip++) {
297 		mesg = *ip;
298 		mp = &message[mesg-1];
299 		mp->m_flag |= MPRESERVE;
300 		mp->m_flag &= ~MBOX;
301 		dot = mp;
302 	}
303 	return(0);
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * Mark all given messages as unread.
308  */
309 int
310 unread(msgvec)
311 	int	msgvec[];
312 {
313 	register int *ip;
314 
315 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip != NULL; ip++) {
316 		dot = &message[*ip-1];
317 		dot->m_flag &= ~(MREAD|MTOUCH);
318 		dot->m_flag |= MSTATUS;
319 	}
320 	return(0);
321 }
322 
323 /*
324  * Print the size of each message.
325  */
326 int
327 messize(msgvec)
328 	int *msgvec;
329 {
330 	register struct message *mp;
331 	register int *ip, mesg;
332 
333 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip != NULL; ip++) {
334 		mesg = *ip;
335 		mp = &message[mesg-1];
336 		printf("%d: %d/%ld\n", mesg, mp->m_lines, mp->m_size);
337 	}
338 	return(0);
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * Quit quickly.  If we are sourcing, just pop the input level
343  * by returning an error.
344  */
345 int
346 rexit(e)
347 	int e;
348 {
349 	if (sourcing)
350 		return(1);
351 	exit(e);
352 	/*NOTREACHED*/
353 }
354 
355 /*
356  * Set or display a variable value.  Syntax is similar to that
357  * of csh.
358  */
359 int
360 set(arglist)
361 	char **arglist;
362 {
363 	register struct var *vp;
364 	register char *cp, *cp2;
365 	char varbuf[BUFSIZ], **ap, **p;
366 	int errs, h, s;
367 
368 	if (*arglist == NOSTR) {
369 		for (h = 0, s = 1; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
370 			for (vp = variables[h]; vp != NOVAR; vp = vp->v_link)
371 				s++;
372 		ap = (char **) salloc(s * sizeof *ap);
373 		for (h = 0, p = ap; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
374 			for (vp = variables[h]; vp != NOVAR; vp = vp->v_link)
375 				*p++ = vp->v_name;
376 		*p = NOSTR;
377 		sort(ap);
378 		for (p = ap; *p != NOSTR; p++)
379 			printf("%s\t%s\n", *p, value(*p));
380 		return(0);
381 	}
382 	errs = 0;
383 	for (ap = arglist; *ap != NOSTR; ap++) {
384 		cp = *ap;
385 		cp2 = varbuf;
386 		while (*cp != '=' && *cp != '\0')
387 			*cp2++ = *cp++;
388 		*cp2 = '\0';
389 		if (*cp == '\0')
390 			cp = "";
391 		else
392 			cp++;
393 		if (equal(varbuf, "")) {
394 			printf("Non-null variable name required\n");
395 			errs++;
396 			continue;
397 		}
398 		assign(varbuf, cp);
399 	}
400 	return(errs);
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * Unset a bunch of variable values.
405  */
406 int
407 unset(arglist)
408 	char **arglist;
409 {
410 	register struct var *vp, *vp2;
411 	int errs, h;
412 	char **ap;
413 
414 	errs = 0;
415 	for (ap = arglist; *ap != NOSTR; ap++) {
416 		if ((vp2 = lookup(*ap)) == NOVAR) {
417 			if (!sourcing) {
418 				printf("\"%s\": undefined variable\n", *ap);
419 				errs++;
420 			}
421 			continue;
422 		}
423 		h = hash(*ap);
424 		if (vp2 == variables[h]) {
425 			variables[h] = variables[h]->v_link;
426 			vfree(vp2->v_name);
427 			vfree(vp2->v_value);
428 			free((char *)vp2);
429 			continue;
430 		}
431 		for (vp = variables[h]; vp->v_link != vp2; vp = vp->v_link)
432 			;
433 		vp->v_link = vp2->v_link;
434 		vfree(vp2->v_name);
435 		vfree(vp2->v_value);
436 		free((char *) vp2);
437 	}
438 	return(errs);
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * Put add users to a group.
443  */
444 int
445 group(argv)
446 	char **argv;
447 {
448 	register struct grouphead *gh;
449 	register struct group *gp;
450 	register int h;
451 	int s;
452 	char **ap, *gname, **p;
453 
454 	if (*argv == NOSTR) {
455 		for (h = 0, s = 1; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
456 			for (gh = groups[h]; gh != NOGRP; gh = gh->g_link)
457 				s++;
458 		ap = (char **) salloc(s * sizeof *ap);
459 		for (h = 0, p = ap; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
460 			for (gh = groups[h]; gh != NOGRP; gh = gh->g_link)
461 				*p++ = gh->g_name;
462 		*p = NOSTR;
463 		sort(ap);
464 		for (p = ap; *p != NOSTR; p++)
465 			printgroup(*p);
466 		return(0);
467 	}
468 	if (argv[1] == NOSTR) {
469 		printgroup(*argv);
470 		return(0);
471 	}
472 	gname = *argv;
473 	h = hash(gname);
474 	if ((gh = findgroup(gname)) == NOGRP) {
475 		gh = (struct grouphead *) calloc(sizeof *gh, 1);
476 		gh->g_name = vcopy(gname);
477 		gh->g_list = NOGE;
478 		gh->g_link = groups[h];
479 		groups[h] = gh;
480 	}
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * Insert names from the command list into the group.
484 	 * Who cares if there are duplicates?  They get tossed
485 	 * later anyway.
486 	 */
487 
488 	for (ap = argv+1; *ap != NOSTR; ap++) {
489 		gp = (struct group *) calloc(sizeof *gp, 1);
490 		gp->ge_name = vcopy(*ap);
491 		gp->ge_link = gh->g_list;
492 		gh->g_list = gp;
493 	}
494 	return(0);
495 }
496 
497 /*
498  * Sort the passed string vecotor into ascending dictionary
499  * order.
500  */
501 void
502 sort(list)
503 	char **list;
504 {
505 	register char **ap;
506 	int diction();
507 
508 	for (ap = list; *ap != NOSTR; ap++)
509 		;
510 	if (ap-list < 2)
511 		return;
512 	qsort(list, ap-list, sizeof(*list), diction);
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * Do a dictionary order comparison of the arguments from
517  * qsort.
518  */
519 int
520 diction(a, b)
521 	const void *a, *b;
522 {
523 	return(strcmp(*(char **)a, *(char **)b));
524 }
525 
526 /*
527  * The do nothing command for comments.
528  */
529 
530 /*ARGSUSED*/
531 int
532 null(e)
533 	int e;
534 {
535 	return 0;
536 }
537 
538 /*
539  * Change to another file.  With no argument, print information about
540  * the current file.
541  */
542 int
543 file(argv)
544 	register char **argv;
545 {
546 
547 	if (argv[0] == NOSTR) {
548 		newfileinfo();
549 		return 0;
550 	}
551 	if (setfile(*argv) < 0)
552 		return 1;
553 	announce();
554 	return 0;
555 }
556 
557 /*
558  * Expand file names like echo
559  */
560 int
561 echo(argv)
562 	char **argv;
563 {
564 	register char **ap;
565 	register char *cp;
566 
567 	for (ap = argv; *ap != NOSTR; ap++) {
568 		cp = *ap;
569 		if ((cp = expand(cp)) != NOSTR) {
570 			if (ap != argv)
571 				putchar(' ');
572 			printf("%s", cp);
573 		}
574 	}
575 	putchar('\n');
576 	return 0;
577 }
578 
579 int
580 Respond(msgvec)
581 	int *msgvec;
582 {
583 	if (value("Replyall") == NOSTR)
584 		return (_Respond(msgvec));
585 	else
586 		return (_respond(msgvec));
587 }
588 
589 /*
590  * Reply to a series of messages by simply mailing to the senders
591  * and not messing around with the To: and Cc: lists as in normal
592  * reply.
593  */
594 int
595 _Respond(msgvec)
596 	int msgvec[];
597 {
598 	struct header head;
599 	struct message *mp;
600 	register int *ap;
601 	register char *cp;
602 
603 	head.h_to = NIL;
604 	for (ap = msgvec; *ap != 0; ap++) {
605 		mp = &message[*ap - 1];
606 		touch(mp);
607 		dot = mp;
608 		if ((cp = skin(hfield("from", mp))) == NOSTR)
609 			cp = skin(nameof(mp, 2));
610 		head.h_to = cat(head.h_to, extract(cp, GTO));
611 	}
612 	if (head.h_to == NIL)
613 		return 0;
614 	mp = &message[msgvec[0] - 1];
615 	if ((head.h_subject = hfield("subject", mp)) == NOSTR)
616 		head.h_subject = hfield("subj", mp);
617 	head.h_subject = reedit(head.h_subject);
618 	head.h_cc = NIL;
619 	head.h_bcc = NIL;
620 	head.h_smopts = NIL;
621 	mail1(&head, 1);
622 	return 0;
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  * Conditional commands.  These allow one to parameterize one's
627  * .mailrc and do some things if sending, others if receiving.
628  */
629 int
630 ifcmd(argv)
631 	char **argv;
632 {
633 	register char *cp;
634 
635 	if (cond != CANY) {
636 		printf("Illegal nested \"if\"\n");
637 		return(1);
638 	}
639 	cond = CANY;
640 	cp = argv[0];
641 	switch (*cp) {
642 	case 'r': case 'R':
643 		cond = CRCV;
644 		break;
645 
646 	case 's': case 'S':
647 		cond = CSEND;
648 		break;
649 
650 	default:
651 		printf("Unrecognized if-keyword: \"%s\"\n", cp);
652 		return(1);
653 	}
654 	return(0);
655 }
656 
657 /*
658  * Implement 'else'.  This is pretty simple -- we just
659  * flip over the conditional flag.
660  */
661 int
662 elsecmd()
663 {
664 
665 	switch (cond) {
666 	case CANY:
667 		printf("\"Else\" without matching \"if\"\n");
668 		return(1);
669 
670 	case CSEND:
671 		cond = CRCV;
672 		break;
673 
674 	case CRCV:
675 		cond = CSEND;
676 		break;
677 
678 	default:
679 		printf("Mail's idea of conditions is screwed up\n");
680 		cond = CANY;
681 		break;
682 	}
683 	return(0);
684 }
685 
686 /*
687  * End of if statement.  Just set cond back to anything.
688  */
689 int
690 endifcmd()
691 {
692 
693 	if (cond == CANY) {
694 		printf("\"Endif\" without matching \"if\"\n");
695 		return(1);
696 	}
697 	cond = CANY;
698 	return(0);
699 }
700 
701 /*
702  * Set the list of alternate names.
703  */
704 int
705 alternates(namelist)
706 	char **namelist;
707 {
708 	register int c;
709 	register char **ap, **ap2, *cp;
710 
711 	c = argcount(namelist) + 1;
712 	if (c == 1) {
713 		if (altnames == 0)
714 			return(0);
715 		for (ap = altnames; *ap; ap++)
716 			printf("%s ", *ap);
717 		printf("\n");
718 		return(0);
719 	}
720 	if (altnames != 0)
721 		free((char *) altnames);
722 	altnames = (char **) calloc((unsigned) c, sizeof (char *));
723 	for (ap = namelist, ap2 = altnames; *ap; ap++, ap2++) {
724 		cp = (char *) calloc((unsigned) strlen(*ap) + 1, sizeof (char));
725 		strcpy(cp, *ap);
726 		*ap2 = cp;
727 	}
728 	*ap2 = 0;
729 	return(0);
730 }
731