xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/lock/lock.c (revision c98323078dede7579020518ec84cdcb478e5c142)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1987, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Bob Toxen.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static const char copyright[] =
39 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1987, 1993\n\
40 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 #ifndef lint
44 #if 0
45 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lock.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
46 #endif
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
49 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
50 
51 /*
52  * Lock a terminal up until the given key is entered or the given
53  * interval times out.
54  *
55  * Timeout interval is by default TIMEOUT, it can be changed with
56  * an argument of the form -time where time is in minutes
57  */
58 
59 #include <sys/param.h>
60 #include <sys/stat.h>
61 #include <sys/time.h>
62 #include <sys/signal.h>
63 #include <sys/consio.h>
64 #include <err.h>
65 #include <ctype.h>
66 #include <errno.h>
67 #include <pwd.h>
68 #include <stdio.h>
69 #include <stdlib.h>
70 #include <string.h>
71 #include <syslog.h>
72 #include <termios.h>
73 #include <unistd.h>
74 
75 #define	TIMEOUT	15
76 
77 void quit(int);
78 void bye(int);
79 void hi(int);
80 static void usage(void);
81 
82 struct timeval	timeout;
83 struct timeval	zerotime;
84 struct termios	tty, ntty;
85 long	nexttime;			/* keep the timeout time */
86 int            no_timeout;                     /* lock terminal forever */
87 int	vtyunlock;			/* Unlock flag and code. */
88 
89 /*ARGSUSED*/
90 int
91 main(int argc, char **argv)
92 {
93 	struct passwd *pw;
94 	struct timeval timval;
95 	time_t timval_sec;
96 	struct itimerval ntimer, otimer;
97 	struct tm *timp;
98 	int ch, failures, sectimeout, usemine, vtylock;
99 	char *ap, *mypw, *ttynam, *tzn;
100 	char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN], s[BUFSIZ], s1[BUFSIZ];
101 
102 	openlog("lock", LOG_ODELAY, LOG_AUTH);
103 
104 	sectimeout = TIMEOUT;
105 	mypw = NULL;
106 	usemine = 0;
107 	no_timeout = 0;
108 	vtylock = 0;
109 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "npt:v")) != -1)
110 		switch((char)ch) {
111 		case 't':
112 			if ((sectimeout = atoi(optarg)) <= 0)
113 				errx(1, "illegal timeout value");
114 			break;
115 		case 'p':
116 			usemine = 1;
117 			if (!(pw = getpwuid(getuid())))
118 				errx(1, "unknown uid %d", getuid());
119 			mypw = strdup(pw->pw_passwd);
120 			break;
121 		case 'n':
122 			no_timeout = 1;
123 			break;
124 		case 'v':
125 			vtylock = 1;
126 			break;
127 		case '?':
128 		default:
129 			usage();
130 		}
131 	timeout.tv_sec = sectimeout * 60;
132 
133 	setuid(getuid());		/* discard privs */
134 
135 	if (tcgetattr(0, &tty))		/* get information for header */
136 		exit(1);
137 	gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
138 	if (!(ttynam = ttyname(0)))
139 		errx(1, "not a terminal?");
140 	if (gettimeofday(&timval, (struct timezone *)NULL))
141 		err(1, "gettimeofday");
142 	nexttime = timval.tv_sec + (sectimeout * 60);
143 	timval_sec = timval.tv_sec;
144 	timp = localtime(&timval_sec);
145 	ap = asctime(timp);
146 	tzn = timp->tm_zone;
147 
148 	(void)signal(SIGINT, quit);
149 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, quit);
150 	ntty = tty; ntty.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
151 	(void)tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN|TCSASOFT, &ntty);
152 
153 	if (!mypw) {
154 		/* get key and check again */
155 		(void)printf("Key: ");
156 		if (!fgets(s, sizeof(s), stdin) || *s == '\n')
157 			quit(0);
158 		(void)printf("\nAgain: ");
159 		/*
160 		 * Don't need EOF test here, if we get EOF, then s1 != s
161 		 * and the right things will happen.
162 		 */
163 		(void)fgets(s1, sizeof(s1), stdin);
164 		(void)putchar('\n');
165 		if (strcmp(s1, s)) {
166 			(void)printf("\07lock: passwords didn't match.\n");
167 			(void)tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN|TCSASOFT, &tty);
168 			exit(1);
169 		}
170 		s[0] = '\0';
171 		mypw = s1;
172 	}
173 
174 	/* set signal handlers */
175 	(void)signal(SIGINT, hi);
176 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, hi);
177 	(void)signal(SIGTSTP, hi);
178 	(void)signal(SIGALRM, bye);
179 
180 	ntimer.it_interval = zerotime;
181 	ntimer.it_value = timeout;
182 	if (!no_timeout)
183 		setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &ntimer, &otimer);
184 	if (vtylock) {
185 		/*
186 		 * If this failed, we want to err out; warn isn't good
187 		 * enough, since we don't want the user to think that
188 		 * everything is nice and locked because they got a
189 		 * "Key:" prompt.
190 		 */
191 		if (ioctl(0, VT_LOCKSWITCH, &vtylock) == -1) {
192 			(void)tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN|TCSASOFT, &tty);
193 			err(1, "locking vty");
194 		}
195 		vtyunlock = 0x2;
196 	}
197 
198 	/* header info */
199 	(void)printf("lock: %s on %s.", ttynam, hostname);
200 	if (no_timeout)
201 		(void)printf(" no timeout.");
202 	else
203 		(void)printf(" timeout in %d minute%s.", sectimeout,
204 		    sectimeout != 1 ? "s" : "");
205 	if (vtylock)
206 		(void)printf(" vty locked.");
207 	(void)printf("\ntime now is %.20s%s%s", ap, tzn, ap + 19);
208 
209 	failures = 0;
210 
211 	for (;;) {
212 		(void)printf("Key: ");
213 		if (!fgets(s, sizeof(s), stdin)) {
214 			clearerr(stdin);
215 			hi(0);
216 			goto tryagain;
217 		}
218 		if (usemine) {
219 			s[strlen(s) - 1] = '\0';
220 			if (!strcmp(mypw, crypt(s, mypw)))
221 				break;
222 		}
223 		else if (!strcmp(s, s1))
224 			break;
225 		(void)printf("\07\n");
226 	    	failures++;
227 		if (getuid() == 0)
228 	    	    syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%d ROOT UNLOCK FAILURE%s (%s on %s)",
229 			failures, failures > 1 ? "S": "", ttynam, hostname);
230 tryagain:
231 		if (tcgetattr(0, &ntty) && (errno != EINTR))
232 			exit(1);
233 		sleep(1);		/* to discourage guessing */
234 	}
235 	if (getuid() == 0)
236 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "ROOT UNLOCK ON hostname %s port %s",
237 		    hostname, ttynam);
238 	quit(0);
239 	return(0); /* not reached */
240 }
241 
242 
243 static void
244 usage(void)
245 {
246 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: lock [-npv] [-t timeout]\n");
247 	exit(1);
248 }
249 
250 void
251 hi(int signo __unused)
252 {
253 	struct timeval timval;
254 
255 	if (!gettimeofday(&timval, (struct timezone *)NULL)) {
256 		(void)printf("lock: type in the unlock key. ");
257 		if (no_timeout) {
258 			(void)putchar('\n');
259 		} else {
260 			(void)printf("timeout in %ld:%ld minutes\n",
261 			    (nexttime - timval.tv_sec) / 60,
262 			    (nexttime - timval.tv_sec) % 60);
263 		}
264 	}
265 }
266 
267 void
268 quit(int signo __unused)
269 {
270 	(void)putchar('\n');
271 	(void)tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN|TCSASOFT, &tty);
272 	if (vtyunlock)
273 		(void)ioctl(0, VT_LOCKSWITCH, &vtyunlock);
274 	exit(0);
275 }
276 
277 void
278 bye(int signo __unused)
279 {
280 	if (!no_timeout) {
281 		(void)tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN|TCSASOFT, &tty);
282 		if (vtyunlock)
283 			(void)ioctl(0, VT_LOCKSWITCH, &vtyunlock);
284 		(void)printf("lock: timeout\n");
285 		exit(1);
286 	}
287 }
288