xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/iscsictl/iscsictl.c (revision 64de80195bba295c961a4cdf96dbe0e4979bdf2a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 The FreeBSD Foundation
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
6  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/linker.h>
37 #include <assert.h>
38 #include <ctype.h>
39 #include <err.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <limits.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 
48 #include <iscsi_ioctl.h>
49 #include "iscsictl.h"
50 
51 struct conf *
52 conf_new(void)
53 {
54 	struct conf *conf;
55 
56 	conf = calloc(1, sizeof(*conf));
57 	if (conf == NULL)
58 		err(1, "calloc");
59 
60 	TAILQ_INIT(&conf->conf_targets);
61 
62 	return (conf);
63 }
64 
65 struct target *
66 target_find(struct conf *conf, const char *nickname)
67 {
68 	struct target *targ;
69 
70 	TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
71 		if (targ->t_nickname != NULL &&
72 		    strcasecmp(targ->t_nickname, nickname) == 0)
73 			return (targ);
74 	}
75 
76 	return (NULL);
77 }
78 
79 struct target *
80 target_new(struct conf *conf)
81 {
82 	struct target *targ;
83 
84 	targ = calloc(1, sizeof(*targ));
85 	if (targ == NULL)
86 		err(1, "calloc");
87 	targ->t_conf = conf;
88 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&conf->conf_targets, targ, t_next);
89 
90 	return (targ);
91 }
92 
93 void
94 target_delete(struct target *targ)
95 {
96 
97 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&targ->t_conf->conf_targets, targ, t_next);
98 	free(targ);
99 }
100 
101 
102 static char *
103 default_initiator_name(void)
104 {
105 	char *name;
106 	size_t namelen;
107 	int error;
108 
109 	namelen = _POSIX_HOST_NAME_MAX + strlen(DEFAULT_IQN);
110 
111 	name = calloc(1, namelen + 1);
112 	if (name == NULL)
113 		err(1, "calloc");
114 	strcpy(name, DEFAULT_IQN);
115 	error = gethostname(name + strlen(DEFAULT_IQN),
116 	    namelen - strlen(DEFAULT_IQN));
117 	if (error != 0)
118 		err(1, "gethostname");
119 
120 	return (name);
121 }
122 
123 static bool
124 valid_hex(const char ch)
125 {
126 	switch (ch) {
127 	case '0':
128 	case '1':
129 	case '2':
130 	case '3':
131 	case '4':
132 	case '5':
133 	case '6':
134 	case '7':
135 	case '8':
136 	case '9':
137 	case 'a':
138 	case 'A':
139 	case 'b':
140 	case 'B':
141 	case 'c':
142 	case 'C':
143 	case 'd':
144 	case 'D':
145 	case 'e':
146 	case 'E':
147 	case 'f':
148 	case 'F':
149 		return (true);
150 	default:
151 		return (false);
152 	}
153 }
154 
155 bool
156 valid_iscsi_name(const char *name)
157 {
158 	int i;
159 
160 	if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME_LEN) {
161 		warnx("overlong name for \"%s\"; max length allowed "
162 		    "by iSCSI specification is %d characters",
163 		    name, MAX_NAME_LEN);
164 		return (false);
165 	}
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * In the cases below, we don't return an error, just in case the admin
169 	 * was right, and we're wrong.
170 	 */
171 	if (strncasecmp(name, "iqn.", strlen("iqn.")) == 0) {
172 		for (i = strlen("iqn."); name[i] != '\0'; i++) {
173 			/*
174 			 * XXX: We should verify UTF-8 normalisation, as defined
175 			 *      by 3.2.6.2: iSCSI Name Encoding.
176 			 */
177 			if (isalnum(name[i]))
178 				continue;
179 			if (name[i] == '-' || name[i] == '.' || name[i] == ':')
180 				continue;
181 			warnx("invalid character \"%c\" in iSCSI name "
182 			    "\"%s\"; allowed characters are letters, digits, "
183 			    "'-', '.', and ':'", name[i], name);
184 			break;
185 		}
186 		/*
187 		 * XXX: Check more stuff: valid date and a valid reversed domain.
188 		 */
189 	} else if (strncasecmp(name, "eui.", strlen("eui.")) == 0) {
190 		if (strlen(name) != strlen("eui.") + 16)
191 			warnx("invalid iSCSI name \"%s\"; the \"eui.\" "
192 			    "should be followed by exactly 16 hexadecimal "
193 			    "digits", name);
194 		for (i = strlen("eui."); name[i] != '\0'; i++) {
195 			if (!valid_hex(name[i])) {
196 				warnx("invalid character \"%c\" in iSCSI "
197 				    "name \"%s\"; allowed characters are 1-9 "
198 				    "and A-F", name[i], name);
199 				break;
200 			}
201 		}
202 	} else if (strncasecmp(name, "naa.", strlen("naa.")) == 0) {
203 		if (strlen(name) > strlen("naa.") + 32)
204 			warnx("invalid iSCSI name \"%s\"; the \"naa.\" "
205 			    "should be followed by at most 32 hexadecimal "
206 			    "digits", name);
207 		for (i = strlen("naa."); name[i] != '\0'; i++) {
208 			if (!valid_hex(name[i])) {
209 				warnx("invalid character \"%c\" in ISCSI "
210 				    "name \"%s\"; allowed characters are 1-9 "
211 				    "and A-F", name[i], name);
212 				break;
213 			}
214 		}
215 	} else {
216 		warnx("invalid iSCSI name \"%s\"; should start with "
217 		    "either \".iqn\", \"eui.\", or \"naa.\"",
218 		    name);
219 	}
220 	return (true);
221 }
222 
223 void
224 conf_verify(struct conf *conf)
225 {
226 	struct target *targ;
227 
228 	TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next) {
229 		assert(targ->t_nickname != NULL);
230 		if (targ->t_session_type == SESSION_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED)
231 			targ->t_session_type = SESSION_TYPE_NORMAL;
232 		if (targ->t_session_type == SESSION_TYPE_NORMAL &&
233 		    targ->t_name == NULL)
234 			errx(1, "missing TargetName for target \"%s\"",
235 			    targ->t_nickname);
236 		if (targ->t_session_type == SESSION_TYPE_DISCOVERY &&
237 		    targ->t_name != NULL)
238 			errx(1, "cannot specify TargetName for discovery "
239 			    "sessions for target \"%s\"", targ->t_nickname);
240 		if (targ->t_name != NULL) {
241 			if (valid_iscsi_name(targ->t_name) == false)
242 				errx(1, "invalid target name \"%s\"",
243 				    targ->t_name);
244 		}
245 		if (targ->t_protocol == PROTOCOL_UNSPECIFIED)
246 			targ->t_protocol = PROTOCOL_ISCSI;
247 		if (targ->t_address == NULL)
248 			errx(1, "missing TargetAddress for target \"%s\"",
249 			    targ->t_nickname);
250 		if (targ->t_initiator_name == NULL)
251 			targ->t_initiator_name = default_initiator_name();
252 		if (valid_iscsi_name(targ->t_initiator_name) == false)
253 			errx(1, "invalid initiator name \"%s\"",
254 			    targ->t_initiator_name);
255 		if (targ->t_header_digest == DIGEST_UNSPECIFIED)
256 			targ->t_header_digest = DIGEST_NONE;
257 		if (targ->t_data_digest == DIGEST_UNSPECIFIED)
258 			targ->t_data_digest = DIGEST_NONE;
259 		if (targ->t_auth_method == AUTH_METHOD_UNSPECIFIED) {
260 			if (targ->t_user != NULL || targ->t_secret != NULL ||
261 			    targ->t_mutual_user != NULL ||
262 			    targ->t_mutual_secret != NULL)
263 				targ->t_auth_method =
264 				    AUTH_METHOD_CHAP;
265 			else
266 				targ->t_auth_method =
267 				    AUTH_METHOD_NONE;
268 		}
269 		if (targ->t_auth_method == AUTH_METHOD_CHAP) {
270 			if (targ->t_user == NULL) {
271 				errx(1, "missing chapIName for target \"%s\"",
272 				    targ->t_nickname);
273 			}
274 			if (targ->t_secret == NULL)
275 				errx(1, "missing chapSecret for target \"%s\"",
276 				    targ->t_nickname);
277 			if (targ->t_mutual_user != NULL ||
278 			    targ->t_mutual_secret != NULL) {
279 				if (targ->t_mutual_user == NULL)
280 					errx(1, "missing tgtChapName for "
281 					    "target \"%s\"", targ->t_nickname);
282 				if (targ->t_mutual_secret == NULL)
283 					errx(1, "missing tgtChapSecret for "
284 					    "target \"%s\"", targ->t_nickname);
285 			}
286 		}
287 	}
288 }
289 
290 static void
291 conf_from_target(struct iscsi_session_conf *conf,
292     const struct target *targ)
293 {
294 	memset(conf, 0, sizeof(*conf));
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * XXX: Check bounds and return error instead of silently truncating.
298 	 */
299 	if (targ->t_initiator_name != NULL)
300 		strlcpy(conf->isc_initiator, targ->t_initiator_name,
301 		    sizeof(conf->isc_initiator));
302 	if (targ->t_initiator_address != NULL)
303 		strlcpy(conf->isc_initiator_addr, targ->t_initiator_address,
304 		    sizeof(conf->isc_initiator_addr));
305 	if (targ->t_initiator_alias != NULL)
306 		strlcpy(conf->isc_initiator_alias, targ->t_initiator_alias,
307 		    sizeof(conf->isc_initiator_alias));
308 	if (targ->t_name != NULL)
309 		strlcpy(conf->isc_target, targ->t_name,
310 		    sizeof(conf->isc_target));
311 	if (targ->t_address != NULL)
312 		strlcpy(conf->isc_target_addr, targ->t_address,
313 		    sizeof(conf->isc_target_addr));
314 	if (targ->t_user != NULL)
315 		strlcpy(conf->isc_user, targ->t_user,
316 		    sizeof(conf->isc_user));
317 	if (targ->t_secret != NULL)
318 		strlcpy(conf->isc_secret, targ->t_secret,
319 		    sizeof(conf->isc_secret));
320 	if (targ->t_mutual_user != NULL)
321 		strlcpy(conf->isc_mutual_user, targ->t_mutual_user,
322 		    sizeof(conf->isc_mutual_user));
323 	if (targ->t_mutual_secret != NULL)
324 		strlcpy(conf->isc_mutual_secret, targ->t_mutual_secret,
325 		    sizeof(conf->isc_mutual_secret));
326 	if (targ->t_session_type == SESSION_TYPE_DISCOVERY)
327 		conf->isc_discovery = 1;
328 	if (targ->t_protocol == PROTOCOL_ISER)
329 		conf->isc_iser = 1;
330 	if (targ->t_offload != NULL)
331 		strlcpy(conf->isc_offload, targ->t_offload,
332 		    sizeof(conf->isc_offload));
333 	if (targ->t_header_digest == DIGEST_CRC32C)
334 		conf->isc_header_digest = ISCSI_DIGEST_CRC32C;
335 	else
336 		conf->isc_header_digest = ISCSI_DIGEST_NONE;
337 	if (targ->t_data_digest == DIGEST_CRC32C)
338 		conf->isc_data_digest = ISCSI_DIGEST_CRC32C;
339 	else
340 		conf->isc_data_digest = ISCSI_DIGEST_NONE;
341 }
342 
343 static int
344 kernel_add(int iscsi_fd, const struct target *targ)
345 {
346 	struct iscsi_session_add isa;
347 	int error;
348 
349 	memset(&isa, 0, sizeof(isa));
350 	conf_from_target(&isa.isa_conf, targ);
351 	error = ioctl(iscsi_fd, ISCSISADD, &isa);
352 	if (error != 0)
353 		warn("ISCSISADD");
354 	return (error);
355 }
356 
357 static int
358 kernel_modify(int iscsi_fd, unsigned int session_id, const struct target *targ)
359 {
360 	struct iscsi_session_modify ism;
361 	int error;
362 
363 	memset(&ism, 0, sizeof(ism));
364 	ism.ism_session_id = session_id;
365 	conf_from_target(&ism.ism_conf, targ);
366 	error = ioctl(iscsi_fd, ISCSISMODIFY, &ism);
367 	if (error != 0)
368 		warn("ISCSISMODIFY");
369 	return (error);
370 }
371 
372 static void
373 kernel_modify_some(int iscsi_fd, unsigned int session_id, const char *target,
374   const char *target_addr, const char *user, const char *secret)
375 {
376 	struct iscsi_session_state *states = NULL;
377 	struct iscsi_session_state *state;
378 	struct iscsi_session_conf *conf;
379 	struct iscsi_session_list isl;
380 	struct iscsi_session_modify ism;
381 	unsigned int i, nentries = 1;
382 	int error;
383 
384 	for (;;) {
385 		states = realloc(states,
386 		    nentries * sizeof(struct iscsi_session_state));
387 		if (states == NULL)
388 			err(1, "realloc");
389 
390 		memset(&isl, 0, sizeof(isl));
391 		isl.isl_nentries = nentries;
392 		isl.isl_pstates = states;
393 
394 		error = ioctl(iscsi_fd, ISCSISLIST, &isl);
395 		if (error != 0 && errno == EMSGSIZE) {
396 			nentries *= 4;
397 			continue;
398 		}
399 		break;
400 	}
401 	if (error != 0)
402 		errx(1, "ISCSISLIST");
403 
404 	for (i = 0; i < isl.isl_nentries; i++) {
405 		state = &states[i];
406 
407 		if (state->iss_id == session_id)
408 			break;
409 	}
410 	if (i == isl.isl_nentries)
411 		errx(1, "session-id %u not found", session_id);
412 
413 	conf = &state->iss_conf;
414 
415 	if (target != NULL)
416 		strlcpy(conf->isc_target, target, sizeof(conf->isc_target));
417 	if (target_addr != NULL)
418 		strlcpy(conf->isc_target_addr, target_addr,
419 		    sizeof(conf->isc_target_addr));
420 	if (user != NULL)
421 		strlcpy(conf->isc_user, user, sizeof(conf->isc_user));
422 	if (secret != NULL)
423 		strlcpy(conf->isc_secret, secret, sizeof(conf->isc_secret));
424 
425 	memset(&ism, 0, sizeof(ism));
426 	ism.ism_session_id = session_id;
427 	memcpy(&ism.ism_conf, conf, sizeof(ism.ism_conf));
428 	error = ioctl(iscsi_fd, ISCSISMODIFY, &ism);
429 	if (error != 0)
430 		warn("ISCSISMODIFY");
431 }
432 
433 static int
434 kernel_remove(int iscsi_fd, const struct target *targ)
435 {
436 	struct iscsi_session_remove isr;
437 	int error;
438 
439 	memset(&isr, 0, sizeof(isr));
440 	conf_from_target(&isr.isr_conf, targ);
441 	error = ioctl(iscsi_fd, ISCSISREMOVE, &isr);
442 	if (error != 0)
443 		warn("ISCSISREMOVE");
444 	return (error);
445 }
446 
447 /*
448  * XXX: Add filtering.
449  */
450 static int
451 kernel_list(int iscsi_fd, const struct target *targ __unused,
452     int verbose)
453 {
454 	struct iscsi_session_state *states = NULL;
455 	const struct iscsi_session_state *state;
456 	const struct iscsi_session_conf *conf;
457 	struct iscsi_session_list isl;
458 	unsigned int i, nentries = 1;
459 	int error;
460 
461 	for (;;) {
462 		states = realloc(states,
463 		    nentries * sizeof(struct iscsi_session_state));
464 		if (states == NULL)
465 			err(1, "realloc");
466 
467 		memset(&isl, 0, sizeof(isl));
468 		isl.isl_nentries = nentries;
469 		isl.isl_pstates = states;
470 
471 		error = ioctl(iscsi_fd, ISCSISLIST, &isl);
472 		if (error != 0 && errno == EMSGSIZE) {
473 			nentries *= 4;
474 			continue;
475 		}
476 		break;
477 	}
478 	if (error != 0) {
479 		warn("ISCSISLIST");
480 		return (error);
481 	}
482 
483 	if (verbose != 0) {
484 		for (i = 0; i < isl.isl_nentries; i++) {
485 			state = &states[i];
486 			conf = &state->iss_conf;
487 
488 			printf("Session ID:       %u\n", state->iss_id);
489 			printf("Initiator name:   %s\n", conf->isc_initiator);
490 			printf("Initiator portal: %s\n",
491 			    conf->isc_initiator_addr);
492 			printf("Initiator alias:  %s\n",
493 			    conf->isc_initiator_alias);
494 			printf("Target name:      %s\n", conf->isc_target);
495 			printf("Target portal:    %s\n",
496 			    conf->isc_target_addr);
497 			printf("Target alias:     %s\n",
498 			    state->iss_target_alias);
499 			printf("User:             %s\n", conf->isc_user);
500 			printf("Secret:           %s\n", conf->isc_secret);
501 			printf("Mutual user:      %s\n",
502 			    conf->isc_mutual_user);
503 			printf("Mutual secret:    %s\n",
504 			    conf->isc_mutual_secret);
505 			printf("Session type:     %s\n",
506 			    conf->isc_discovery ? "Discovery" : "Normal");
507 			printf("Session state:    %s\n",
508 			    state->iss_connected ?
509 			    "Connected" : "Disconnected");
510 			printf("Failure reason:   %s\n", state->iss_reason);
511 			printf("Header digest:    %s\n",
512 			    state->iss_header_digest == ISCSI_DIGEST_CRC32C ?
513 			    "CRC32C" : "None");
514 			printf("Data digest:      %s\n",
515 			    state->iss_data_digest == ISCSI_DIGEST_CRC32C ?
516 			    "CRC32C" : "None");
517 			printf("DataSegmentLen:   %d\n",
518 			    state->iss_max_data_segment_length);
519 			printf("ImmediateData:    %s\n",
520 			    state->iss_immediate_data ? "Yes" : "No");
521 			printf("iSER (RDMA):      %s\n",
522 			    conf->isc_iser ? "Yes" : "No");
523 			printf("Offload driver:   %s\n", state->iss_offload);
524 			printf("Device nodes:     ");
525 			print_periphs(state->iss_id);
526 			printf("\n\n");
527 		}
528 	} else {
529 		printf("%-36s %-16s %s\n",
530 		    "Target name", "Target portal", "State");
531 		for (i = 0; i < isl.isl_nentries; i++) {
532 			state = &states[i];
533 			conf = &state->iss_conf;
534 
535 			printf("%-36s %-16s ",
536 			    conf->isc_target, conf->isc_target_addr);
537 
538 			if (state->iss_reason[0] != '\0') {
539 				printf("%s\n", state->iss_reason);
540 			} else {
541 				if (conf->isc_discovery) {
542 					printf("Discovery\n");
543 				} else if (state->iss_connected) {
544 					printf("Connected: ");
545 					print_periphs(state->iss_id);
546 					printf("\n");
547 				} else {
548 					printf("Disconnected\n");
549 				}
550 			}
551 		}
552 	}
553 
554 	return (0);
555 }
556 
557 static void
558 usage(void)
559 {
560 
561 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: iscsictl -A -p portal -t target "
562 	    "[-u user -s secret]\n");
563 	fprintf(stderr, "       iscsictl -A -d discovery-host "
564 	    "[-u user -s secret]\n");
565 	fprintf(stderr, "       iscsictl -A -a [-c path]\n");
566 	fprintf(stderr, "       iscsictl -A -n nickname [-c path]\n");
567 	fprintf(stderr, "       iscsictl -M -i session-id [-p portal] "
568 	    "[-t target] [-u user] [-s secret]\n");
569 	fprintf(stderr, "       iscsictl -M -i session-id -n nickname "
570 	    "[-c path]\n");
571 	fprintf(stderr, "       iscsictl -R [-p portal] [-t target]\n");
572 	fprintf(stderr, "       iscsictl -R -a\n");
573 	fprintf(stderr, "       iscsictl -R -n nickname [-c path]\n");
574 	fprintf(stderr, "       iscsictl -L [-v]\n");
575 	exit(1);
576 }
577 
578 char *
579 checked_strdup(const char *s)
580 {
581 	char *c;
582 
583 	c = strdup(s);
584 	if (c == NULL)
585 		err(1, "strdup");
586 	return (c);
587 }
588 
589 int
590 main(int argc, char **argv)
591 {
592 	int Aflag = 0, Mflag = 0, Rflag = 0, Lflag = 0, aflag = 0, vflag = 0;
593 	const char *conf_path = DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH;
594 	char *nickname = NULL, *discovery_host = NULL, *portal = NULL,
595 	     *target = NULL, *user = NULL, *secret = NULL;
596 	long long session_id = -1;
597 	char *end;
598 	int ch, error, iscsi_fd, retval, saved_errno;
599 	int failed = 0;
600 	struct conf *conf;
601 	struct target *targ;
602 
603 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "AMRLac:d:i:n:p:t:u:s:v")) != -1) {
604 		switch (ch) {
605 		case 'A':
606 			Aflag = 1;
607 			break;
608 		case 'M':
609 			Mflag = 1;
610 			break;
611 		case 'R':
612 			Rflag = 1;
613 			break;
614 		case 'L':
615 			Lflag = 1;
616 			break;
617 		case 'a':
618 			aflag = 1;
619 			break;
620 		case 'c':
621 			conf_path = optarg;
622 			break;
623 		case 'd':
624 			discovery_host = optarg;
625 			break;
626 		case 'i':
627 			session_id = strtol(optarg, &end, 10);
628 			if ((size_t)(end - optarg) != strlen(optarg))
629 				errx(1, "trailing characters after session-id");
630 			if (session_id < 0)
631 				errx(1, "session-id cannot be negative");
632 			if (session_id > UINT_MAX)
633 				errx(1, "session-id cannot be greater than %u",
634 				    UINT_MAX);
635 			break;
636 		case 'n':
637 			nickname = optarg;
638 			break;
639 		case 'p':
640 			portal = optarg;
641 			break;
642 		case 't':
643 			target = optarg;
644 			break;
645 		case 'u':
646 			user = optarg;
647 			break;
648 		case 's':
649 			secret = optarg;
650 			break;
651 		case 'v':
652 			vflag = 1;
653 			break;
654 		case '?':
655 		default:
656 			usage();
657 		}
658 	}
659 	argc -= optind;
660 	if (argc != 0)
661 		usage();
662 
663 	if (Aflag + Mflag + Rflag + Lflag == 0)
664 		Lflag = 1;
665 	if (Aflag + Mflag + Rflag + Lflag > 1)
666 		errx(1, "at most one of -A, -M, -R, or -L may be specified");
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * Note that we ignore unneccessary/inapplicable "-c" flag; so that
670 	 * people can do something like "alias ISCSICTL="iscsictl -c path"
671 	 * in shell scripts.
672 	 */
673 	if (Aflag != 0) {
674 		if (aflag != 0) {
675 			if (portal != NULL)
676 				errx(1, "-a and -p and mutually exclusive");
677 			if (target != NULL)
678 				errx(1, "-a and -t and mutually exclusive");
679 			if (user != NULL)
680 				errx(1, "-a and -u and mutually exclusive");
681 			if (secret != NULL)
682 				errx(1, "-a and -s and mutually exclusive");
683 			if (nickname != NULL)
684 				errx(1, "-a and -n and mutually exclusive");
685 			if (discovery_host != NULL)
686 				errx(1, "-a and -d and mutually exclusive");
687 		} else if (nickname != NULL) {
688 			if (portal != NULL)
689 				errx(1, "-n and -p and mutually exclusive");
690 			if (target != NULL)
691 				errx(1, "-n and -t and mutually exclusive");
692 			if (user != NULL)
693 				errx(1, "-n and -u and mutually exclusive");
694 			if (secret != NULL)
695 				errx(1, "-n and -s and mutually exclusive");
696 			if (discovery_host != NULL)
697 				errx(1, "-n and -d and mutually exclusive");
698 		} else if (discovery_host != NULL) {
699 			if (portal != NULL)
700 				errx(1, "-d and -p and mutually exclusive");
701 			if (target != NULL)
702 				errx(1, "-d and -t and mutually exclusive");
703 		} else {
704 			if (target == NULL && portal == NULL)
705 				errx(1, "must specify -a, -n or -t/-p");
706 
707 			if (target != NULL && portal == NULL)
708 				errx(1, "-t must always be used with -p");
709 			if (portal != NULL && target == NULL)
710 				errx(1, "-p must always be used with -t");
711 		}
712 
713 		if (user != NULL && secret == NULL)
714 			errx(1, "-u must always be used with -s");
715 		if (secret != NULL && user == NULL)
716 			errx(1, "-s must always be used with -u");
717 
718 		if (session_id != -1)
719 			errx(1, "-i cannot be used with -A");
720 		if (vflag != 0)
721 			errx(1, "-v cannot be used with -A");
722 
723 	} else if (Mflag != 0) {
724 		if (session_id == -1)
725 			errx(1, "-M requires -i");
726 
727 		if (discovery_host != NULL)
728 			errx(1, "-M and -d are mutually exclusive");
729 		if (aflag != 0)
730 			errx(1, "-M and -a are mutually exclusive");
731 		if (nickname != NULL) {
732 			if (portal != NULL)
733 				errx(1, "-n and -p and mutually exclusive");
734 			if (target != NULL)
735 				errx(1, "-n and -t and mutually exclusive");
736 			if (user != NULL)
737 				errx(1, "-n and -u and mutually exclusive");
738 			if (secret != NULL)
739 				errx(1, "-n and -s and mutually exclusive");
740 		}
741 
742 		if (vflag != 0)
743 			errx(1, "-v cannot be used with -M");
744 
745 	} else if (Rflag != 0) {
746 		if (user != NULL)
747 			errx(1, "-R and -u are mutually exclusive");
748 		if (secret != NULL)
749 			errx(1, "-R and -s are mutually exclusive");
750 		if (discovery_host != NULL)
751 			errx(1, "-R and -d are mutually exclusive");
752 
753 		if (aflag != 0) {
754 			if (portal != NULL)
755 				errx(1, "-a and -p and mutually exclusive");
756 			if (target != NULL)
757 				errx(1, "-a and -t and mutually exclusive");
758 			if (nickname != NULL)
759 				errx(1, "-a and -n and mutually exclusive");
760 		} else if (nickname != NULL) {
761 			if (portal != NULL)
762 				errx(1, "-n and -p and mutually exclusive");
763 			if (target != NULL)
764 				errx(1, "-n and -t and mutually exclusive");
765 		} else if (target == NULL && portal == NULL) {
766 			errx(1, "must specify either -a, -n, -t, or -p");
767 		}
768 
769 		if (session_id != -1)
770 			errx(1, "-i cannot be used with -R");
771 		if (vflag != 0)
772 			errx(1, "-v cannot be used with -R");
773 
774 	} else {
775 		assert(Lflag != 0);
776 
777 		if (portal != NULL)
778 			errx(1, "-L and -p and mutually exclusive");
779 		if (target != NULL)
780 			errx(1, "-L and -t and mutually exclusive");
781 		if (user != NULL)
782 			errx(1, "-L and -u and mutually exclusive");
783 		if (secret != NULL)
784 			errx(1, "-L and -s and mutually exclusive");
785 		if (nickname != NULL)
786 			errx(1, "-L and -n and mutually exclusive");
787 		if (discovery_host != NULL)
788 			errx(1, "-L and -d and mutually exclusive");
789 
790 		if (session_id != -1)
791 			errx(1, "-i cannot be used with -L");
792 	}
793 
794 	iscsi_fd = open(ISCSI_PATH, O_RDWR);
795 	if (iscsi_fd < 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
796 		saved_errno = errno;
797 		retval = kldload("iscsi");
798 		if (retval != -1)
799 			iscsi_fd = open(ISCSI_PATH, O_RDWR);
800 		else
801 			errno = saved_errno;
802 	}
803 	if (iscsi_fd < 0)
804 		err(1, "failed to open %s", ISCSI_PATH);
805 
806 	if (Aflag != 0 && aflag != 0) {
807 		conf = conf_new_from_file(conf_path);
808 
809 		TAILQ_FOREACH(targ, &conf->conf_targets, t_next)
810 			failed += kernel_add(iscsi_fd, targ);
811 	} else if (nickname != NULL) {
812 		conf = conf_new_from_file(conf_path);
813 		targ = target_find(conf, nickname);
814 		if (targ == NULL)
815 			errx(1, "target %s not found in %s",
816 			    nickname, conf_path);
817 
818 		if (Aflag != 0)
819 			failed += kernel_add(iscsi_fd, targ);
820 		else if (Mflag != 0)
821 			failed += kernel_modify(iscsi_fd, session_id, targ);
822 		else if (Rflag != 0)
823 			failed += kernel_remove(iscsi_fd, targ);
824 		else
825 			failed += kernel_list(iscsi_fd, targ, vflag);
826 	} else if (Mflag != 0) {
827 		kernel_modify_some(iscsi_fd, session_id, target, portal,
828 		    user, secret);
829 	} else {
830 		if (Aflag != 0 && target != NULL) {
831 			if (valid_iscsi_name(target) == false)
832 				errx(1, "invalid target name \"%s\"", target);
833 		}
834 		conf = conf_new();
835 		targ = target_new(conf);
836 		targ->t_initiator_name = default_initiator_name();
837 		targ->t_header_digest = DIGEST_NONE;
838 		targ->t_data_digest = DIGEST_NONE;
839 		targ->t_name = target;
840 		if (discovery_host != NULL) {
841 			targ->t_session_type = SESSION_TYPE_DISCOVERY;
842 			targ->t_address = discovery_host;
843 		} else {
844 			targ->t_session_type = SESSION_TYPE_NORMAL;
845 			targ->t_address = portal;
846 		}
847 		targ->t_user = user;
848 		targ->t_secret = secret;
849 
850 		if (Aflag != 0)
851 			failed += kernel_add(iscsi_fd, targ);
852 		else if (Rflag != 0)
853 			failed += kernel_remove(iscsi_fd, targ);
854 		else
855 			failed += kernel_list(iscsi_fd, targ, vflag);
856 	}
857 
858 	error = close(iscsi_fd);
859 	if (error != 0)
860 		err(1, "close");
861 
862 	if (failed > 0)
863 		return (1);
864 	return (0);
865 }
866