xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/indent/indent.c (revision f81cdf24ba5436367377f7c8e8f51f6df2a75ca7)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1985 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 1976 Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois.
6  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
7  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
20  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
40 #include <capsicum_helpers.h>
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <ctype.h>
49 #include "indent_globs.h"
50 #include "indent_codes.h"
51 #include "indent.h"
52 
53 /* Globals */
54 FILE	*input, *output;
55 char	*labbuf, *s_lab, *e_lab, *l_lab;
56 char	*codebuf, *s_code, *e_code, *l_code;
57 char	*combuf, *s_com, *e_com, *l_com;
58 char	*tokenbuf, *s_token, *e_token, *l_token;
59 char	*in_buffer, *in_buffer_limit;
60 char	*buf_ptr, *buf_end;
61 
62 char	 sc_buf[sc_size];
63 
64 char	*save_com, *sc_end;
65 char	*bp_save;
66 char	*be_save;
67 
68 struct options		opt;
69 int	 line_no;
70 
71 struct parser_state	ps;
72 int	 ifdef_level;
73 struct parser_state	state_stack[5];
74 struct parser_state	match_state[5];
75 
76 
77 static void bakcopy(void);
78 static void indent_declaration(int, int);
79 
80 const char *in_name = "Standard Input";	/* will always point to name of input
81 					 * file */
82 const char *out_name = "Standard Output";	/* will always point to name
83 						 * of output file */
84 const char *simple_backup_suffix = ".BAK";	/* Suffix to use for backup
85 						 * files */
86 char        bakfile[MAXPATHLEN] = "";
87 
88 int
89 main(int argc, char **argv)
90 {
91     cap_rights_t rights;
92 
93     int         dec_ind;	/* current indentation for declarations */
94     int         di_stack[20];	/* a stack of structure indentation levels */
95     int         force_nl;	/* when true, code must be broken */
96     int         hd_type = 0;	/* used to store type of stmt for if (...),
97 				 * for (...), etc */
98     int		i;		/* local loop counter */
99     int         scase;		/* set to true when we see a case, so we will
100 				 * know what to do with the following colon */
101     int         sp_sw;		/* when true, we are in the expression of
102 				 * if(...), while(...), etc. */
103     int         squest;		/* when this is positive, we have seen a ?
104 				 * without the matching : in a <c>?<s>:<s>
105 				 * construct */
106     const char *t_ptr;		/* used for copying tokens */
107     int		tabs_to_var;	/* true if using tabs to indent to var name */
108     int         type_code;	/* the type of token, returned by lexi */
109 
110     int         last_else = 0;	/* true iff last keyword was an else */
111     const char *profile_name = NULL;
112     const char *envval = NULL;
113     struct parser_state transient_state; /* a copy for lookup */
114 
115     /*-----------------------------------------------*\
116     |		      INITIALIZATION		      |
117     \*-----------------------------------------------*/
118 
119     found_err = 0;
120 
121     ps.p_stack[0] = stmt;	/* this is the parser's stack */
122     ps.last_nl = true;		/* this is true if the last thing scanned was
123 				 * a newline */
124     ps.last_token = semicolon;
125     combuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
126     if (combuf == NULL)
127 	err(1, NULL);
128     labbuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
129     if (labbuf == NULL)
130 	err(1, NULL);
131     codebuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
132     if (codebuf == NULL)
133 	err(1, NULL);
134     tokenbuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
135     if (tokenbuf == NULL)
136 	err(1, NULL);
137     alloc_typenames();
138     init_constant_tt();
139     l_com = combuf + bufsize - 5;
140     l_lab = labbuf + bufsize - 5;
141     l_code = codebuf + bufsize - 5;
142     l_token = tokenbuf + bufsize - 5;
143     combuf[0] = codebuf[0] = labbuf[0] = ' ';	/* set up code, label, and
144 						 * comment buffers */
145     combuf[1] = codebuf[1] = labbuf[1] = '\0';
146     opt.else_if = 1;		/* Default else-if special processing to on */
147     s_lab = e_lab = labbuf + 1;
148     s_code = e_code = codebuf + 1;
149     s_com = e_com = combuf + 1;
150     s_token = e_token = tokenbuf + 1;
151 
152     in_buffer = (char *) malloc(10);
153     if (in_buffer == NULL)
154 	err(1, NULL);
155     in_buffer_limit = in_buffer + 8;
156     buf_ptr = buf_end = in_buffer;
157     line_no = 1;
158     had_eof = ps.in_decl = ps.decl_on_line = break_comma = false;
159     sp_sw = force_nl = false;
160     ps.in_or_st = false;
161     ps.bl_line = true;
162     dec_ind = 0;
163     di_stack[ps.dec_nest = 0] = 0;
164     ps.want_blank = ps.in_stmt = ps.ind_stmt = false;
165 
166     scase = ps.pcase = false;
167     squest = 0;
168     sc_end = NULL;
169     bp_save = NULL;
170     be_save = NULL;
171 
172     output = NULL;
173     tabs_to_var = 0;
174 
175     envval = getenv("SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX");
176     if (envval)
177         simple_backup_suffix = envval;
178 
179     /*--------------------------------------------------*\
180     |   		COMMAND LINE SCAN		 |
181     \*--------------------------------------------------*/
182 
183 #ifdef undef
184     max_col = 78;		/* -l78 */
185     lineup_to_parens = 1;	/* -lp */
186     lineup_to_parens_always = 0;	/* -nlpl */
187     ps.ljust_decl = 0;		/* -ndj */
188     ps.com_ind = 33;		/* -c33 */
189     star_comment_cont = 1;	/* -sc */
190     ps.ind_size = 8;		/* -i8 */
191     verbose = 0;
192     ps.decl_indent = 16;	/* -di16 */
193     ps.local_decl_indent = -1;	/* if this is not set to some nonnegative value
194 				 * by an arg, we will set this equal to
195 				 * ps.decl_ind */
196     ps.indent_parameters = 1;	/* -ip */
197     ps.decl_com_ind = 0;	/* if this is not set to some positive value
198 				 * by an arg, we will set this equal to
199 				 * ps.com_ind */
200     btype_2 = 1;		/* -br */
201     cuddle_else = 1;		/* -ce */
202     ps.unindent_displace = 0;	/* -d0 */
203     ps.case_indent = 0;		/* -cli0 */
204     format_block_comments = 1;	/* -fcb */
205     format_col1_comments = 1;	/* -fc1 */
206     procnames_start_line = 1;	/* -psl */
207     proc_calls_space = 0;	/* -npcs */
208     comment_delimiter_on_blankline = 1;	/* -cdb */
209     ps.leave_comma = 1;		/* -nbc */
210 #endif
211 
212     for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
213 	if (strcmp(argv[i], "-npro") == 0)
214 	    break;
215 	else if (argv[i][0] == '-' && argv[i][1] == 'P' && argv[i][2] != '\0')
216 	    profile_name = argv[i];	/* non-empty -P (set profile) */
217     set_defaults();
218     if (i >= argc)
219 	set_profile(profile_name);
220 
221     for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * look thru args (if any) for changes to defaults
225 	 */
226 	if (argv[i][0] != '-') {/* no flag on parameter */
227 	    if (input == NULL) {	/* we must have the input file */
228 		in_name = argv[i];	/* remember name of input file */
229 		input = fopen(in_name, "r");
230 		if (input == NULL)	/* check for open error */
231 			err(1, "%s", in_name);
232 		continue;
233 	    }
234 	    else if (output == NULL) {	/* we have the output file */
235 		out_name = argv[i];	/* remember name of output file */
236 		if (strcmp(in_name, out_name) == 0) {	/* attempt to overwrite
237 							 * the file */
238 		    errx(1, "input and output files must be different");
239 		}
240 		output = fopen(out_name, "w");
241 		if (output == NULL)	/* check for create error */
242 			err(1, "%s", out_name);
243 		continue;
244 	    }
245 	    errx(1, "unknown parameter: %s", argv[i]);
246 	}
247 	else
248 	    set_option(argv[i]);
249     }				/* end of for */
250     if (input == NULL)
251 	input = stdin;
252     if (output == NULL) {
253 	if (input == stdin)
254 	    output = stdout;
255 	else {
256 	    out_name = in_name;
257 	    bakcopy();
258 	}
259     }
260 
261     /* Restrict input/output descriptors and enter Capsicum sandbox. */
262     cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FSTAT, CAP_WRITE);
263     if (caph_rights_limit(fileno(output), &rights) < 0)
264 	err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to limit rights for %s", out_name);
265     cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FSTAT, CAP_READ);
266     if (caph_rights_limit(fileno(input), &rights) < 0)
267 	err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to limit rights for %s", in_name);
268     if (caph_enter() < 0)
269 	err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to enter capability mode");
270 
271     if (opt.com_ind <= 1)
272 	opt.com_ind = 2;	/* don't put normal comments before column 2 */
273     if (opt.block_comment_max_col <= 0)
274 	opt.block_comment_max_col = opt.max_col;
275     if (opt.local_decl_indent < 0) /* if not specified by user, set this */
276 	opt.local_decl_indent = opt.decl_indent;
277     if (opt.decl_com_ind <= 0)	/* if not specified by user, set this */
278 	opt.decl_com_ind = opt.ljust_decl ? (opt.com_ind <= 10 ? 2 : opt.com_ind - 8) : opt.com_ind;
279     if (opt.continuation_indent == 0)
280 	opt.continuation_indent = opt.ind_size;
281     fill_buffer();		/* get first batch of stuff into input buffer */
282 
283     parse(semicolon);
284     {
285 	char *p = buf_ptr;
286 	int col = 1;
287 
288 	while (1) {
289 	    if (*p == ' ')
290 		col++;
291 	    else if (*p == '\t')
292 		col = opt.tabsize * (1 + (col - 1) / opt.tabsize) + 1;
293 	    else
294 		break;
295 	    p++;
296 	}
297 	if (col > opt.ind_size)
298 	    ps.ind_level = ps.i_l_follow = col / opt.ind_size;
299     }
300 
301     /*
302      * START OF MAIN LOOP
303      */
304 
305     while (1) {			/* this is the main loop.  it will go until we
306 				 * reach eof */
307 	int comment_buffered = false;
308 
309 	type_code = lexi(&ps);	/* lexi reads one token.  The actual
310 				 * characters read are stored in "token". lexi
311 				 * returns a code indicating the type of token */
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * The following code moves newlines and comments following an if (),
315 	 * while (), else, etc. up to the start of the following stmt to
316 	 * a buffer. This allows proper handling of both kinds of brace
317 	 * placement (-br, -bl) and cuddling "else" (-ce).
318 	 */
319 
320 	while (ps.search_brace) {
321 	    switch (type_code) {
322 	    case newline:
323 		if (sc_end == NULL) {
324 		    save_com = sc_buf;
325 		    save_com[0] = save_com[1] = ' ';
326 		    sc_end = &save_com[2];
327 		}
328 		*sc_end++ = '\n';
329 		/*
330 		 * We may have inherited a force_nl == true from the previous
331 		 * token (like a semicolon). But once we know that a newline
332 		 * has been scanned in this loop, force_nl should be false.
333 		 *
334 		 * However, the force_nl == true must be preserved if newline
335 		 * is never scanned in this loop, so this assignment cannot be
336 		 * done earlier.
337 		 */
338 		force_nl = false;
339 	    case form_feed:
340 		break;
341 	    case comment:
342 		if (sc_end == NULL) {
343 		    /*
344 		     * Copy everything from the start of the line, because
345 		     * pr_comment() will use that to calculate original
346 		     * indentation of a boxed comment.
347 		     */
348 		    memcpy(sc_buf, in_buffer, buf_ptr - in_buffer - 4);
349 		    save_com = sc_buf + (buf_ptr - in_buffer - 4);
350 		    save_com[0] = save_com[1] = ' ';
351 		    sc_end = &save_com[2];
352 		}
353 		comment_buffered = true;
354 		*sc_end++ = '/';	/* copy in start of comment */
355 		*sc_end++ = '*';
356 		for (;;) {	/* loop until we get to the end of the comment */
357 		    *sc_end = *buf_ptr++;
358 		    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
359 			fill_buffer();
360 		    if (*sc_end++ == '*' && *buf_ptr == '/')
361 			break;	/* we are at end of comment */
362 		    if (sc_end >= &save_com[sc_size]) {	/* check for temp buffer
363 							 * overflow */
364 			diag2(1, "Internal buffer overflow - Move big comment from right after if, while, or whatever");
365 			fflush(output);
366 			exit(1);
367 		    }
368 		}
369 		*sc_end++ = '/';	/* add ending slash */
370 		if (++buf_ptr >= buf_end)	/* get past / in buffer */
371 		    fill_buffer();
372 		break;
373 	    case lbrace:
374 		/*
375 		 * Put KNF-style lbraces before the buffered up tokens and
376 		 * jump out of this loop in order to avoid copying the token
377 		 * again under the default case of the switch below.
378 		 */
379 		if (sc_end != NULL && opt.btype_2) {
380 		    save_com[0] = '{';
381 		    /*
382 		     * Originally the lbrace may have been alone on its own
383 		     * line, but it will be moved into "the else's line", so
384 		     * if there was a newline resulting from the "{" before,
385 		     * it must be scanned now and ignored.
386 		     */
387 		    while (isspace((unsigned char)*buf_ptr)) {
388 			if (++buf_ptr >= buf_end)
389 			    fill_buffer();
390 			if (*buf_ptr == '\n')
391 			    break;
392 		    }
393 		    goto sw_buffer;
394 		}
395 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
396 	    default:		/* it is the start of a normal statement */
397 		{
398 		    int remove_newlines;
399 
400 		    remove_newlines =
401 			/* "} else" */
402 			(type_code == sp_nparen && *token == 'e' &&
403 			    e_code != s_code && e_code[-1] == '}')
404 			/* "else if" */
405 			|| (type_code == sp_paren && *token == 'i' &&
406 			    last_else && opt.else_if);
407 		    if (remove_newlines)
408 			force_nl = false;
409 		    if (sc_end == NULL) {	/* ignore buffering if
410 						 * comment wasn't saved up */
411 			ps.search_brace = false;
412 			goto check_type;
413 		    }
414 		    while (sc_end > save_com && isblank((unsigned char)sc_end[-1])) {
415 			sc_end--;
416 		    }
417 		    if (opt.swallow_optional_blanklines ||
418 			(!comment_buffered && remove_newlines)) {
419 			force_nl = !remove_newlines;
420 			while (sc_end > save_com && sc_end[-1] == '\n') {
421 			    sc_end--;
422 			}
423 		    }
424 		    if (force_nl) {	/* if we should insert a nl here, put
425 					 * it into the buffer */
426 			force_nl = false;
427 			--line_no;	/* this will be re-increased when the
428 					 * newline is read from the buffer */
429 			*sc_end++ = '\n';
430 			*sc_end++ = ' ';
431 			if (opt.verbose) /* print error msg if the line was
432 					 * not already broken */
433 			    diag2(0, "Line broken");
434 		    }
435 		    for (t_ptr = token; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr)
436 			*sc_end++ = *t_ptr;
437 
438 	    sw_buffer:
439 		    ps.search_brace = false;	/* stop looking for start of
440 						 * stmt */
441 		    bp_save = buf_ptr;	/* save current input buffer */
442 		    be_save = buf_end;
443 		    buf_ptr = save_com;	/* fix so that subsequent calls to
444 					 * lexi will take tokens out of
445 					 * save_com */
446 		    *sc_end++ = ' ';/* add trailing blank, just in case */
447 		    buf_end = sc_end;
448 		    sc_end = NULL;
449 		    break;
450 		}
451 	    }			/* end of switch */
452 	    /*
453 	     * We must make this check, just in case there was an unexpected
454 	     * EOF.
455 	     */
456 	    if (type_code != 0) {
457 		/*
458 		 * The only intended purpose of calling lexi() below is to
459 		 * categorize the next token in order to decide whether to
460 		 * continue buffering forthcoming tokens. Once the buffering
461 		 * is over, lexi() will be called again elsewhere on all of
462 		 * the tokens - this time for normal processing.
463 		 *
464 		 * Calling it for this purpose is a bug, because lexi() also
465 		 * changes the parser state and discards leading whitespace,
466 		 * which is needed mostly for comment-related considerations.
467 		 *
468 		 * Work around the former problem by giving lexi() a copy of
469 		 * the current parser state and discard it if the call turned
470 		 * out to be just a look ahead.
471 		 *
472 		 * Work around the latter problem by copying all whitespace
473 		 * characters into the buffer so that the later lexi() call
474 		 * will read them.
475 		 */
476 		if (sc_end != NULL) {
477 		    while (*buf_ptr == ' ' || *buf_ptr == '\t') {
478 			*sc_end++ = *buf_ptr++;
479 			if (sc_end >= &save_com[sc_size]) {
480 			    errx(1, "input too long");
481 			}
482 		    }
483 		    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end) {
484 			fill_buffer();
485 		    }
486 		}
487 		transient_state = ps;
488 		type_code = lexi(&transient_state);	/* read another token */
489 		if (type_code != newline && type_code != form_feed &&
490 		    type_code != comment && !transient_state.search_brace) {
491 		    ps = transient_state;
492 		}
493 	    }
494 	}			/* end of while (search_brace) */
495 	last_else = 0;
496 check_type:
497 	if (type_code == 0) {	/* we got eof */
498 	    if (s_lab != e_lab || s_code != e_code
499 		    || s_com != e_com)	/* must dump end of line */
500 		dump_line();
501 	    if (ps.tos > 1)	/* check for balanced braces */
502 		diag2(1, "Stuff missing from end of file");
503 
504 	    if (opt.verbose) {
505 		printf("There were %d output lines and %d comments\n",
506 		       ps.out_lines, ps.out_coms);
507 		printf("(Lines with comments)/(Lines with code): %6.3f\n",
508 		       (1.0 * ps.com_lines) / code_lines);
509 	    }
510 	    fflush(output);
511 	    exit(found_err);
512 	}
513 	if (
514 		(type_code != comment) &&
515 		(type_code != newline) &&
516 		(type_code != preesc) &&
517 		(type_code != form_feed)) {
518 	    if (force_nl &&
519 		    (type_code != semicolon) &&
520 		    (type_code != lbrace || !opt.btype_2)) {
521 		/* we should force a broken line here */
522 		if (opt.verbose)
523 		    diag2(0, "Line broken");
524 		dump_line();
525 		ps.want_blank = false;	/* dont insert blank at line start */
526 		force_nl = false;
527 	    }
528 	    ps.in_stmt = true;	/* turn on flag which causes an extra level of
529 				 * indentation. this is turned off by a ; or
530 				 * '}' */
531 	    if (s_com != e_com) {	/* the turkey has embedded a comment
532 					 * in a line. fix it */
533 		int len = e_com - s_com;
534 
535 		CHECK_SIZE_CODE(len + 3);
536 		*e_code++ = ' ';
537 		memcpy(e_code, s_com, len);
538 		e_code += len;
539 		*e_code++ = ' ';
540 		*e_code = '\0';	/* null terminate code sect */
541 		ps.want_blank = false;
542 		e_com = s_com;
543 	    }
544 	}
545 	else if (type_code != comment)	/* preserve force_nl thru a comment */
546 	    force_nl = false;	/* cancel forced newline after newline, form
547 				 * feed, etc */
548 
549 
550 
551 	/*-----------------------------------------------------*\
552 	|	   do switch on type of token scanned		|
553 	\*-----------------------------------------------------*/
554 	CHECK_SIZE_CODE(3);	/* maximum number of increments of e_code
555 				 * before the next CHECK_SIZE_CODE or
556 				 * dump_line() is 2. After that there's the
557 				 * final increment for the null character. */
558 	switch (type_code) {	/* now, decide what to do with the token */
559 
560 	case form_feed:	/* found a form feed in line */
561 	    ps.use_ff = true;	/* a form feed is treated much like a newline */
562 	    dump_line();
563 	    ps.want_blank = false;
564 	    break;
565 
566 	case newline:
567 	    if (ps.last_token != comma || ps.p_l_follow > 0
568 		    || !opt.leave_comma || ps.block_init || !break_comma || s_com != e_com) {
569 		dump_line();
570 		ps.want_blank = false;
571 	    }
572 	    ++line_no;		/* keep track of input line number */
573 	    break;
574 
575 	case lparen:		/* got a '(' or '[' */
576 	    /* count parens to make Healy happy */
577 	    if (++ps.p_l_follow == nitems(ps.paren_indents)) {
578 		diag3(0, "Reached internal limit of %d unclosed parens",
579 		    nitems(ps.paren_indents));
580 		ps.p_l_follow--;
581 	    }
582 	    if (*token == '[')
583 		/* not a function pointer declaration or a function call */;
584 	    else if (ps.in_decl && !ps.block_init && !ps.dumped_decl_indent &&
585 		ps.procname[0] == '\0' && ps.paren_level == 0) {
586 		/* function pointer declarations */
587 		indent_declaration(dec_ind, tabs_to_var);
588 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
589 	    }
590 	    else if (ps.want_blank &&
591 		    ((ps.last_token != ident && ps.last_token != funcname) ||
592 		    opt.proc_calls_space ||
593 		    /* offsetof (1) is never allowed a space; sizeof (2) gets
594 		     * one iff -bs; all other keywords (>2) always get a space
595 		     * before lparen */
596 			ps.keyword + opt.Bill_Shannon > 2))
597 		*e_code++ = ' ';
598 	    ps.want_blank = false;
599 	    *e_code++ = token[0];
600 	    ps.paren_indents[ps.p_l_follow - 1] = count_spaces_until(1, s_code, e_code) - 1;
601 	    if (sp_sw && ps.p_l_follow == 1 && opt.extra_expression_indent
602 		    && ps.paren_indents[0] < 2 * opt.ind_size)
603 		ps.paren_indents[0] = 2 * opt.ind_size;
604 	    if (ps.in_or_st && *token == '(' && ps.tos <= 2) {
605 		/*
606 		 * this is a kluge to make sure that declarations will be
607 		 * aligned right if proc decl has an explicit type on it, i.e.
608 		 * "int a(x) {..."
609 		 */
610 		parse(semicolon);	/* I said this was a kluge... */
611 		ps.in_or_st = false;	/* turn off flag for structure decl or
612 					 * initialization */
613 	    }
614 	    /* parenthesized type following sizeof or offsetof is not a cast */
615 	    if (ps.keyword == 1 || ps.keyword == 2)
616 		ps.not_cast_mask |= 1 << ps.p_l_follow;
617 	    break;
618 
619 	case rparen:		/* got a ')' or ']' */
620 	    if (ps.cast_mask & (1 << ps.p_l_follow) & ~ps.not_cast_mask) {
621 		ps.last_u_d = true;
622 		ps.cast_mask &= (1 << ps.p_l_follow) - 1;
623 		ps.want_blank = opt.space_after_cast;
624 	    } else
625 		ps.want_blank = true;
626 	    ps.not_cast_mask &= (1 << ps.p_l_follow) - 1;
627 	    if (--ps.p_l_follow < 0) {
628 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
629 		diag3(0, "Extra %c", *token);
630 	    }
631 	    if (e_code == s_code)	/* if the paren starts the line */
632 		ps.paren_level = ps.p_l_follow;	/* then indent it */
633 
634 	    *e_code++ = token[0];
635 
636 	    if (sp_sw && (ps.p_l_follow == 0)) {	/* check for end of if
637 							 * (...), or some such */
638 		sp_sw = false;
639 		force_nl = true;/* must force newline after if */
640 		ps.last_u_d = true;	/* inform lexi that a following
641 					 * operator is unary */
642 		ps.in_stmt = false;	/* dont use stmt continuation
643 					 * indentation */
644 
645 		parse(hd_type);	/* let parser worry about if, or whatever */
646 	    }
647 	    ps.search_brace = opt.btype_2; /* this should ensure that
648 					 * constructs such as main(){...}
649 					 * and int[]{...} have their braces
650 					 * put in the right place */
651 	    break;
652 
653 	case unary_op:		/* this could be any unary operation */
654 	    if (!ps.dumped_decl_indent && ps.in_decl && !ps.block_init &&
655 		ps.procname[0] == '\0' && ps.paren_level == 0) {
656 		/* pointer declarations */
657 
658 		/*
659 		 * if this is a unary op in a declaration, we should indent
660 		 * this token
661 		 */
662 		for (i = 0; token[i]; ++i)
663 		    /* find length of token */;
664 		indent_declaration(dec_ind - i, tabs_to_var);
665 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
666 	    }
667 	    else if (ps.want_blank)
668 		*e_code++ = ' ';
669 
670 	    {
671 		int len = e_token - s_token;
672 
673 		CHECK_SIZE_CODE(len);
674 		memcpy(e_code, token, len);
675 		e_code += len;
676 	    }
677 	    ps.want_blank = false;
678 	    break;
679 
680 	case binary_op:	/* any binary operation */
681 	    {
682 		int len = e_token - s_token;
683 
684 		CHECK_SIZE_CODE(len + 1);
685 		if (ps.want_blank)
686 		    *e_code++ = ' ';
687 		memcpy(e_code, token, len);
688 		e_code += len;
689 	    }
690 	    ps.want_blank = true;
691 	    break;
692 
693 	case postop:		/* got a trailing ++ or -- */
694 	    *e_code++ = token[0];
695 	    *e_code++ = token[1];
696 	    ps.want_blank = true;
697 	    break;
698 
699 	case question:		/* got a ? */
700 	    squest++;		/* this will be used when a later colon
701 				 * appears so we can distinguish the
702 				 * <c>?<n>:<n> construct */
703 	    if (ps.want_blank)
704 		*e_code++ = ' ';
705 	    *e_code++ = '?';
706 	    ps.want_blank = true;
707 	    break;
708 
709 	case casestmt:		/* got word 'case' or 'default' */
710 	    scase = true;	/* so we can process the later colon properly */
711 	    goto copy_id;
712 
713 	case colon:		/* got a ':' */
714 	    if (squest > 0) {	/* it is part of the <c>?<n>: <n> construct */
715 		--squest;
716 		if (ps.want_blank)
717 		    *e_code++ = ' ';
718 		*e_code++ = ':';
719 		ps.want_blank = true;
720 		break;
721 	    }
722 	    if (ps.in_or_st) {
723 		*e_code++ = ':';
724 		ps.want_blank = false;
725 		break;
726 	    }
727 	    ps.in_stmt = false;	/* seeing a label does not imply we are in a
728 				 * stmt */
729 	    /*
730 	     * turn everything so far into a label
731 	     */
732 	    {
733 		int len = e_code - s_code;
734 
735 		CHECK_SIZE_LAB(len + 3);
736 		memcpy(e_lab, s_code, len);
737 		e_lab += len;
738 		*e_lab++ = ':';
739 		*e_lab = '\0';
740 		e_code = s_code;
741 	    }
742 	    force_nl = ps.pcase = scase;	/* ps.pcase will be used by
743 						 * dump_line to decide how to
744 						 * indent the label. force_nl
745 						 * will force a case n: to be
746 						 * on a line by itself */
747 	    scase = false;
748 	    ps.want_blank = false;
749 	    break;
750 
751 	case semicolon:	/* got a ';' */
752 	    if (ps.dec_nest == 0)
753 		ps.in_or_st = false;/* we are not in an initialization or
754 				     * structure declaration */
755 	    scase = false;	/* these will only need resetting in an error */
756 	    squest = 0;
757 	    if (ps.last_token == rparen)
758 		ps.in_parameter_declaration = 0;
759 	    ps.cast_mask = 0;
760 	    ps.not_cast_mask = 0;
761 	    ps.block_init = 0;
762 	    ps.block_init_level = 0;
763 	    ps.just_saw_decl--;
764 
765 	    if (ps.in_decl && s_code == e_code && !ps.block_init &&
766 		!ps.dumped_decl_indent && ps.paren_level == 0) {
767 		/* indent stray semicolons in declarations */
768 		indent_declaration(dec_ind - 1, tabs_to_var);
769 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
770 	    }
771 
772 	    ps.in_decl = (ps.dec_nest > 0);	/* if we were in a first level
773 						 * structure declaration, we
774 						 * arent any more */
775 
776 	    if ((!sp_sw || hd_type != forstmt) && ps.p_l_follow > 0) {
777 
778 		/*
779 		 * This should be true iff there were unbalanced parens in the
780 		 * stmt.  It is a bit complicated, because the semicolon might
781 		 * be in a for stmt
782 		 */
783 		diag2(1, "Unbalanced parens");
784 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
785 		if (sp_sw) {	/* this is a check for an if, while, etc. with
786 				 * unbalanced parens */
787 		    sp_sw = false;
788 		    parse(hd_type);	/* dont lose the if, or whatever */
789 		}
790 	    }
791 	    *e_code++ = ';';
792 	    ps.want_blank = true;
793 	    ps.in_stmt = (ps.p_l_follow > 0);	/* we are no longer in the
794 						 * middle of a stmt */
795 
796 	    if (!sp_sw) {	/* if not if for (;;) */
797 		parse(semicolon);	/* let parser know about end of stmt */
798 		force_nl = true;/* force newline after an end of stmt */
799 	    }
800 	    break;
801 
802 	case lbrace:		/* got a '{' */
803 	    ps.in_stmt = false;	/* dont indent the {} */
804 	    if (!ps.block_init)
805 		force_nl = true;/* force other stuff on same line as '{' onto
806 				 * new line */
807 	    else if (ps.block_init_level <= 0)
808 		ps.block_init_level = 1;
809 	    else
810 		ps.block_init_level++;
811 
812 	    if (s_code != e_code && !ps.block_init) {
813 		if (!opt.btype_2) {
814 		    dump_line();
815 		    ps.want_blank = false;
816 		}
817 		else if (ps.in_parameter_declaration && !ps.in_or_st) {
818 		    ps.i_l_follow = 0;
819 		    if (opt.function_brace_split) { /* dump the line prior
820 				 * to the brace ... */
821 			dump_line();
822 			ps.want_blank = false;
823 		    } else	/* add a space between the decl and brace */
824 			ps.want_blank = true;
825 		}
826 	    }
827 	    if (ps.in_parameter_declaration)
828 		prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
829 
830 	    if (ps.p_l_follow > 0) {	/* check for preceding unbalanced
831 					 * parens */
832 		diag2(1, "Unbalanced parens");
833 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
834 		if (sp_sw) {	/* check for unclosed if, for, etc. */
835 		    sp_sw = false;
836 		    parse(hd_type);
837 		    ps.ind_level = ps.i_l_follow;
838 		}
839 	    }
840 	    if (s_code == e_code)
841 		ps.ind_stmt = false;	/* dont put extra indentation on line
842 					 * with '{' */
843 	    if (ps.in_decl && ps.in_or_st) {	/* this is either a structure
844 						 * declaration or an init */
845 		di_stack[ps.dec_nest] = dec_ind;
846 		if (++ps.dec_nest == nitems(di_stack)) {
847 		    diag3(0, "Reached internal limit of %d struct levels",
848 			nitems(di_stack));
849 		    ps.dec_nest--;
850 		}
851 		/* ?		dec_ind = 0; */
852 	    }
853 	    else {
854 		ps.decl_on_line = false;	/* we can't be in the middle of
855 						 * a declaration, so don't do
856 						 * special indentation of
857 						 * comments */
858 		if (opt.blanklines_after_declarations_at_proctop
859 			&& ps.in_parameter_declaration)
860 		    postfix_blankline_requested = 1;
861 		ps.in_parameter_declaration = 0;
862 		ps.in_decl = false;
863 	    }
864 	    dec_ind = 0;
865 	    parse(lbrace);	/* let parser know about this */
866 	    if (ps.want_blank)	/* put a blank before '{' if '{' is not at
867 				 * start of line */
868 		*e_code++ = ' ';
869 	    ps.want_blank = false;
870 	    *e_code++ = '{';
871 	    ps.just_saw_decl = 0;
872 	    break;
873 
874 	case rbrace:		/* got a '}' */
875 	    if (ps.p_stack[ps.tos] == decl && !ps.block_init)	/* semicolons can be
876 								 * omitted in
877 								 * declarations */
878 		parse(semicolon);
879 	    if (ps.p_l_follow) {/* check for unclosed if, for, else. */
880 		diag2(1, "Unbalanced parens");
881 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
882 		sp_sw = false;
883 	    }
884 	    ps.just_saw_decl = 0;
885 	    ps.block_init_level--;
886 	    if (s_code != e_code && !ps.block_init) {	/* '}' must be first on
887 							 * line */
888 		if (opt.verbose)
889 		    diag2(0, "Line broken");
890 		dump_line();
891 	    }
892 	    *e_code++ = '}';
893 	    ps.want_blank = true;
894 	    ps.in_stmt = ps.ind_stmt = false;
895 	    if (ps.dec_nest > 0) {	/* we are in multi-level structure
896 					 * declaration */
897 		dec_ind = di_stack[--ps.dec_nest];
898 		if (ps.dec_nest == 0 && !ps.in_parameter_declaration)
899 		    ps.just_saw_decl = 2;
900 		ps.in_decl = true;
901 	    }
902 	    prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
903 	    parse(rbrace);	/* let parser know about this */
904 	    ps.search_brace = opt.cuddle_else && ps.p_stack[ps.tos] == ifhead
905 		&& ps.il[ps.tos] >= ps.ind_level;
906 	    if (ps.tos <= 1 && opt.blanklines_after_procs && ps.dec_nest <= 0)
907 		postfix_blankline_requested = 1;
908 	    break;
909 
910 	case swstmt:		/* got keyword "switch" */
911 	    sp_sw = true;
912 	    hd_type = swstmt;	/* keep this for when we have seen the
913 				 * expression */
914 	    goto copy_id;	/* go move the token into buffer */
915 
916 	case sp_paren:		/* token is if, while, for */
917 	    sp_sw = true;	/* the interesting stuff is done after the
918 				 * expression is scanned */
919 	    hd_type = (*token == 'i' ? ifstmt :
920 		       (*token == 'w' ? whilestmt : forstmt));
921 
922 	    /*
923 	     * remember the type of header for later use by parser
924 	     */
925 	    goto copy_id;	/* copy the token into line */
926 
927 	case sp_nparen:	/* got else, do */
928 	    ps.in_stmt = false;
929 	    if (*token == 'e') {
930 		if (e_code != s_code && (!opt.cuddle_else || e_code[-1] != '}')) {
931 		    if (opt.verbose)
932 			diag2(0, "Line broken");
933 		    dump_line();/* make sure this starts a line */
934 		    ps.want_blank = false;
935 		}
936 		force_nl = true;/* also, following stuff must go onto new line */
937 		last_else = 1;
938 		parse(elselit);
939 	    }
940 	    else {
941 		if (e_code != s_code) {	/* make sure this starts a line */
942 		    if (opt.verbose)
943 			diag2(0, "Line broken");
944 		    dump_line();
945 		    ps.want_blank = false;
946 		}
947 		force_nl = true;/* also, following stuff must go onto new line */
948 		last_else = 0;
949 		parse(dolit);
950 	    }
951 	    goto copy_id;	/* move the token into line */
952 
953 	case type_def:
954 	case storage:
955 	    prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
956 	    goto copy_id;
957 
958 	case structure:
959 	    if (ps.p_l_follow > 0)
960 		goto copy_id;
961 	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
962 	case decl:		/* we have a declaration type (int, etc.) */
963 	    parse(decl);	/* let parser worry about indentation */
964 	    if (ps.last_token == rparen && ps.tos <= 1) {
965 		if (s_code != e_code) {
966 		    dump_line();
967 		    ps.want_blank = 0;
968 		}
969 	    }
970 	    if (ps.in_parameter_declaration && opt.indent_parameters && ps.dec_nest == 0) {
971 		ps.ind_level = ps.i_l_follow = 1;
972 		ps.ind_stmt = 0;
973 	    }
974 	    ps.in_or_st = true;	/* this might be a structure or initialization
975 				 * declaration */
976 	    ps.in_decl = ps.decl_on_line = ps.last_token != type_def;
977 	    if ( /* !ps.in_or_st && */ ps.dec_nest <= 0)
978 		ps.just_saw_decl = 2;
979 	    prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
980 	    for (i = 0; token[i++];);	/* get length of token */
981 
982 	    if (ps.ind_level == 0 || ps.dec_nest > 0) {
983 		/* global variable or struct member in local variable */
984 		dec_ind = opt.decl_indent > 0 ? opt.decl_indent : i;
985 		tabs_to_var = (opt.use_tabs ? opt.decl_indent > 0 : 0);
986 	    } else {
987 		/* local variable */
988 		dec_ind = opt.local_decl_indent > 0 ? opt.local_decl_indent : i;
989 		tabs_to_var = (opt.use_tabs ? opt.local_decl_indent > 0 : 0);
990 	    }
991 	    goto copy_id;
992 
993 	case funcname:
994 	case ident:		/* got an identifier or constant */
995 	    if (ps.in_decl) {
996 		if (type_code == funcname) {
997 		    ps.in_decl = false;
998 		    if (opt.procnames_start_line && s_code != e_code) {
999 			*e_code = '\0';
1000 			dump_line();
1001 		    }
1002 		    else if (ps.want_blank) {
1003 			*e_code++ = ' ';
1004 		    }
1005 		    ps.want_blank = false;
1006 		}
1007 		else if (!ps.block_init && !ps.dumped_decl_indent &&
1008 		    ps.paren_level == 0) { /* if we are in a declaration, we
1009 					    * must indent identifier */
1010 		    indent_declaration(dec_ind, tabs_to_var);
1011 		    ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
1012 		    ps.want_blank = false;
1013 		}
1014 	    }
1015 	    else if (sp_sw && ps.p_l_follow == 0) {
1016 		sp_sw = false;
1017 		force_nl = true;
1018 		ps.last_u_d = true;
1019 		ps.in_stmt = false;
1020 		parse(hd_type);
1021 	    }
1022     copy_id:
1023 	    {
1024 		int len = e_token - s_token;
1025 
1026 		CHECK_SIZE_CODE(len + 1);
1027 		if (ps.want_blank)
1028 		    *e_code++ = ' ';
1029 		memcpy(e_code, s_token, len);
1030 		e_code += len;
1031 	    }
1032 	    if (type_code != funcname)
1033 		ps.want_blank = true;
1034 	    break;
1035 
1036 	case strpfx:
1037 	    {
1038 		int len = e_token - s_token;
1039 
1040 		CHECK_SIZE_CODE(len + 1);
1041 		if (ps.want_blank)
1042 		    *e_code++ = ' ';
1043 		memcpy(e_code, token, len);
1044 		e_code += len;
1045 	    }
1046 	    ps.want_blank = false;
1047 	    break;
1048 
1049 	case period:		/* treat a period kind of like a binary
1050 				 * operation */
1051 	    *e_code++ = '.';	/* move the period into line */
1052 	    ps.want_blank = false;	/* dont put a blank after a period */
1053 	    break;
1054 
1055 	case comma:
1056 	    ps.want_blank = (s_code != e_code);	/* only put blank after comma
1057 						 * if comma does not start the
1058 						 * line */
1059 	    if (ps.in_decl && ps.procname[0] == '\0' && !ps.block_init &&
1060 		!ps.dumped_decl_indent && ps.paren_level == 0) {
1061 		/* indent leading commas and not the actual identifiers */
1062 		indent_declaration(dec_ind - 1, tabs_to_var);
1063 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
1064 	    }
1065 	    *e_code++ = ',';
1066 	    if (ps.p_l_follow == 0) {
1067 		if (ps.block_init_level <= 0)
1068 		    ps.block_init = 0;
1069 		if (break_comma && (!opt.leave_comma ||
1070 		    count_spaces_until(compute_code_target(), s_code, e_code) >
1071 		    opt.max_col - opt.tabsize))
1072 		    force_nl = true;
1073 	    }
1074 	    break;
1075 
1076 	case preesc:		/* got the character '#' */
1077 	    if ((s_com != e_com) ||
1078 		    (s_lab != e_lab) ||
1079 		    (s_code != e_code))
1080 		dump_line();
1081 	    CHECK_SIZE_LAB(1);
1082 	    *e_lab++ = '#';	/* move whole line to 'label' buffer */
1083 	    {
1084 		int         in_comment = 0;
1085 		int         com_start = 0;
1086 		char        quote = 0;
1087 		int         com_end = 0;
1088 
1089 		while (*buf_ptr == ' ' || *buf_ptr == '\t') {
1090 		    buf_ptr++;
1091 		    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
1092 			fill_buffer();
1093 		}
1094 		while (*buf_ptr != '\n' || (in_comment && !had_eof)) {
1095 		    CHECK_SIZE_LAB(2);
1096 		    *e_lab = *buf_ptr++;
1097 		    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
1098 			fill_buffer();
1099 		    switch (*e_lab++) {
1100 		    case BACKSLASH:
1101 			if (!in_comment) {
1102 			    *e_lab++ = *buf_ptr++;
1103 			    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
1104 				fill_buffer();
1105 			}
1106 			break;
1107 		    case '/':
1108 			if (*buf_ptr == '*' && !in_comment && !quote) {
1109 			    in_comment = 1;
1110 			    *e_lab++ = *buf_ptr++;
1111 			    com_start = e_lab - s_lab - 2;
1112 			}
1113 			break;
1114 		    case '"':
1115 			if (quote == '"')
1116 			    quote = 0;
1117 			break;
1118 		    case '\'':
1119 			if (quote == '\'')
1120 			    quote = 0;
1121 			break;
1122 		    case '*':
1123 			if (*buf_ptr == '/' && in_comment) {
1124 			    in_comment = 0;
1125 			    *e_lab++ = *buf_ptr++;
1126 			    com_end = e_lab - s_lab;
1127 			}
1128 			break;
1129 		    }
1130 		}
1131 
1132 		while (e_lab > s_lab && (e_lab[-1] == ' ' || e_lab[-1] == '\t'))
1133 		    e_lab--;
1134 		if (e_lab - s_lab == com_end && bp_save == NULL) {
1135 		    /* comment on preprocessor line */
1136 		    if (sc_end == NULL) {	/* if this is the first comment,
1137 						 * we must set up the buffer */
1138 			save_com = sc_buf;
1139 			sc_end = &save_com[0];
1140 		    }
1141 		    else {
1142 			*sc_end++ = '\n';	/* add newline between
1143 						 * comments */
1144 			*sc_end++ = ' ';
1145 			--line_no;
1146 		    }
1147 		    if (sc_end - save_com + com_end - com_start > sc_size)
1148 			errx(1, "input too long");
1149 		    memmove(sc_end, s_lab + com_start, com_end - com_start);
1150 		    sc_end += com_end - com_start;
1151 		    e_lab = s_lab + com_start;
1152 		    while (e_lab > s_lab && (e_lab[-1] == ' ' || e_lab[-1] == '\t'))
1153 			e_lab--;
1154 		    bp_save = buf_ptr;	/* save current input buffer */
1155 		    be_save = buf_end;
1156 		    buf_ptr = save_com;	/* fix so that subsequent calls to
1157 					 * lexi will take tokens out of
1158 					 * save_com */
1159 		    *sc_end++ = ' ';	/* add trailing blank, just in case */
1160 		    buf_end = sc_end;
1161 		    sc_end = NULL;
1162 		}
1163 		CHECK_SIZE_LAB(1);
1164 		*e_lab = '\0';	/* null terminate line */
1165 		ps.pcase = false;
1166 	    }
1167 
1168 	    if (strncmp(s_lab, "#if", 3) == 0) { /* also ifdef, ifndef */
1169 		if ((size_t)ifdef_level < nitems(state_stack)) {
1170 		    match_state[ifdef_level].tos = -1;
1171 		    state_stack[ifdef_level++] = ps;
1172 		}
1173 		else
1174 		    diag2(1, "#if stack overflow");
1175 	    }
1176 	    else if (strncmp(s_lab, "#el", 3) == 0) { /* else, elif */
1177 		if (ifdef_level <= 0)
1178 		    diag2(1, s_lab[3] == 'i' ? "Unmatched #elif" : "Unmatched #else");
1179 		else {
1180 		    match_state[ifdef_level - 1] = ps;
1181 		    ps = state_stack[ifdef_level - 1];
1182 		}
1183 	    }
1184 	    else if (strncmp(s_lab, "#endif", 6) == 0) {
1185 		if (ifdef_level <= 0)
1186 		    diag2(1, "Unmatched #endif");
1187 		else
1188 		    ifdef_level--;
1189 	    } else {
1190 		struct directives {
1191 		    int size;
1192 		    const char *string;
1193 		}
1194 		recognized[] = {
1195 		    {7, "include"},
1196 		    {6, "define"},
1197 		    {5, "undef"},
1198 		    {4, "line"},
1199 		    {5, "error"},
1200 		    {6, "pragma"}
1201 		};
1202 		int d = nitems(recognized);
1203 		while (--d >= 0)
1204 		    if (strncmp(s_lab + 1, recognized[d].string, recognized[d].size) == 0)
1205 			break;
1206 		if (d < 0) {
1207 		    diag2(1, "Unrecognized cpp directive");
1208 		    break;
1209 		}
1210 	    }
1211 	    if (opt.blanklines_around_conditional_compilation) {
1212 		postfix_blankline_requested++;
1213 		n_real_blanklines = 0;
1214 	    }
1215 	    else {
1216 		postfix_blankline_requested = 0;
1217 		prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
1218 	    }
1219 	    break;		/* subsequent processing of the newline
1220 				 * character will cause the line to be printed */
1221 
1222 	case comment:		/* we have gotten a / followed by * this is a biggie */
1223 	    pr_comment();
1224 	    break;
1225 	}			/* end of big switch stmt */
1226 
1227 	*e_code = '\0';		/* make sure code section is null terminated */
1228 	if (type_code != comment && type_code != newline && type_code != preesc)
1229 	    ps.last_token = type_code;
1230     }				/* end of main while (1) loop */
1231 }
1232 
1233 /*
1234  * copy input file to backup file if in_name is /blah/blah/blah/file, then
1235  * backup file will be ".Bfile" then make the backup file the input and
1236  * original input file the output
1237  */
1238 static void
1239 bakcopy(void)
1240 {
1241     int         n,
1242                 bakchn;
1243     char        buff[8 * 1024];
1244     const char *p;
1245 
1246     /* construct file name .Bfile */
1247     for (p = in_name; *p; p++);	/* skip to end of string */
1248     while (p > in_name && *p != '/')	/* find last '/' */
1249 	p--;
1250     if (*p == '/')
1251 	p++;
1252     sprintf(bakfile, "%s%s", p, simple_backup_suffix);
1253 
1254     /* copy in_name to backup file */
1255     bakchn = creat(bakfile, 0600);
1256     if (bakchn < 0)
1257 	err(1, "%s", bakfile);
1258     while ((n = read(fileno(input), buff, sizeof(buff))) > 0)
1259 	if (write(bakchn, buff, n) != n)
1260 	    err(1, "%s", bakfile);
1261     if (n < 0)
1262 	err(1, "%s", in_name);
1263     close(bakchn);
1264     fclose(input);
1265 
1266     /* re-open backup file as the input file */
1267     input = fopen(bakfile, "r");
1268     if (input == NULL)
1269 	err(1, "%s", bakfile);
1270     /* now the original input file will be the output */
1271     output = fopen(in_name, "w");
1272     if (output == NULL) {
1273 	unlink(bakfile);
1274 	err(1, "%s", in_name);
1275     }
1276 }
1277 
1278 static void
1279 indent_declaration(int cur_dec_ind, int tabs_to_var)
1280 {
1281     int pos = e_code - s_code;
1282     char *startpos = e_code;
1283 
1284     /*
1285      * get the tab math right for indentations that are not multiples of tabsize
1286      */
1287     if ((ps.ind_level * opt.ind_size) % opt.tabsize != 0) {
1288 	pos += (ps.ind_level * opt.ind_size) % opt.tabsize;
1289 	cur_dec_ind += (ps.ind_level * opt.ind_size) % opt.tabsize;
1290     }
1291     if (tabs_to_var) {
1292 	int tpos;
1293 
1294 	CHECK_SIZE_CODE(cur_dec_ind / opt.tabsize);
1295 	while ((tpos = opt.tabsize * (1 + pos / opt.tabsize)) <= cur_dec_ind) {
1296 	    *e_code++ = '\t';
1297 	    pos = tpos;
1298 	}
1299     }
1300     CHECK_SIZE_CODE(cur_dec_ind - pos + 1);
1301     while (pos < cur_dec_ind) {
1302 	*e_code++ = ' ';
1303 	pos++;
1304     }
1305     if (e_code == startpos && ps.want_blank) {
1306 	*e_code++ = ' ';
1307 	ps.want_blank = false;
1308     }
1309 }
1310