xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/indent/indent.c (revision 87d5d10d7d7af72e5529b1cd684f8da41664183b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1985 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 1976 Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois.
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 static const char copyright[] =
38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1985 Sun Microsystems, Inc.\n\
39 @(#) Copyright (c) 1976 Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois.\n\
40 @(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
41 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #if 0
45 #ifndef lint
46 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)indent.c	5.17 (Berkeley) 6/7/93";
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 #endif
49 
50 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
51 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
52 
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <fcntl.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <ctype.h>
61 #include "indent_globs.h"
62 #include "indent_codes.h"
63 #include "indent.h"
64 
65 static void bakcopy(void);
66 static void indent_declaration(int, int);
67 
68 const char *in_name = "Standard Input";	/* will always point to name of input
69 					 * file */
70 const char *out_name = "Standard Output";	/* will always point to name
71 						 * of output file */
72 char        bakfile[MAXPATHLEN] = "";
73 
74 int
75 main(int argc, char **argv)
76 {
77 
78     int         dec_ind;	/* current indentation for declarations */
79     int         di_stack[20];	/* a stack of structure indentation levels */
80     int         flushed_nl;	/* used when buffering up comments to remember
81 				 * that a newline was passed over */
82     int         force_nl;	/* when true, code must be broken */
83     int         hd_type = 0;	/* used to store type of stmt for if (...),
84 				 * for (...), etc */
85     int		i;		/* local loop counter */
86     int         scase;		/* set to true when we see a case, so we will
87 				 * know what to do with the following colon */
88     int         sp_sw;		/* when true, we are in the expression of
89 				 * if(...), while(...), etc. */
90     int         squest;		/* when this is positive, we have seen a ?
91 				 * without the matching : in a <c>?<s>:<s>
92 				 * construct */
93     const char *t_ptr;		/* used for copying tokens */
94     int		tabs_to_var;	/* true if using tabs to indent to var name */
95     int         type_code;	/* the type of token, returned by lexi */
96 
97     int         last_else = 0;	/* true iff last keyword was an else */
98 
99 
100     /*-----------------------------------------------*\
101     |		      INITIALIZATION		      |
102     \*-----------------------------------------------*/
103 
104     found_err = 0;
105 
106     ps.p_stack[0] = stmt;	/* this is the parser's stack */
107     ps.last_nl = true;		/* this is true if the last thing scanned was
108 				 * a newline */
109     ps.last_token = semicolon;
110     combuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
111     if (combuf == NULL)
112 	err(1, NULL);
113     labbuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
114     if (labbuf == NULL)
115 	err(1, NULL);
116     codebuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
117     if (codebuf == NULL)
118 	err(1, NULL);
119     tokenbuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
120     if (tokenbuf == NULL)
121 	err(1, NULL);
122     alloc_typenames();
123     l_com = combuf + bufsize - 5;
124     l_lab = labbuf + bufsize - 5;
125     l_code = codebuf + bufsize - 5;
126     l_token = tokenbuf + bufsize - 5;
127     combuf[0] = codebuf[0] = labbuf[0] = ' ';	/* set up code, label, and
128 						 * comment buffers */
129     combuf[1] = codebuf[1] = labbuf[1] = '\0';
130     ps.else_if = 1;		/* Default else-if special processing to on */
131     s_lab = e_lab = labbuf + 1;
132     s_code = e_code = codebuf + 1;
133     s_com = e_com = combuf + 1;
134     s_token = e_token = tokenbuf + 1;
135 
136     in_buffer = (char *) malloc(10);
137     if (in_buffer == NULL)
138 	err(1, NULL);
139     in_buffer_limit = in_buffer + 8;
140     buf_ptr = buf_end = in_buffer;
141     line_no = 1;
142     had_eof = ps.in_decl = ps.decl_on_line = break_comma = false;
143     sp_sw = force_nl = false;
144     ps.in_or_st = false;
145     ps.bl_line = true;
146     dec_ind = 0;
147     di_stack[ps.dec_nest = 0] = 0;
148     ps.want_blank = ps.in_stmt = ps.ind_stmt = false;
149 
150     scase = ps.pcase = false;
151     squest = 0;
152     sc_end = NULL;
153     bp_save = NULL;
154     be_save = NULL;
155 
156     output = NULL;
157     tabs_to_var = 0;
158 
159     /*--------------------------------------------------*\
160     |   		COMMAND LINE SCAN		 |
161     \*--------------------------------------------------*/
162 
163 #ifdef undef
164     max_col = 78;		/* -l78 */
165     lineup_to_parens = 1;	/* -lp */
166     ps.ljust_decl = 0;		/* -ndj */
167     ps.com_ind = 33;		/* -c33 */
168     star_comment_cont = 1;	/* -sc */
169     ps.ind_size = 8;		/* -i8 */
170     verbose = 0;
171     ps.decl_indent = 16;	/* -di16 */
172     ps.local_decl_indent = -1;	/* if this is not set to some nonnegative value
173 				 * by an arg, we will set this equal to
174 				 * ps.decl_ind */
175     ps.indent_parameters = 1;	/* -ip */
176     ps.decl_com_ind = 0;	/* if this is not set to some positive value
177 				 * by an arg, we will set this equal to
178 				 * ps.com_ind */
179     btype_2 = 1;		/* -br */
180     cuddle_else = 1;		/* -ce */
181     ps.unindent_displace = 0;	/* -d0 */
182     ps.case_indent = 0;		/* -cli0 */
183     format_block_comments = 1;	/* -fcb */
184     format_col1_comments = 1;	/* -fc1 */
185     procnames_start_line = 1;	/* -psl */
186     proc_calls_space = 0;	/* -npcs */
187     comment_delimiter_on_blankline = 1;	/* -cdb */
188     ps.leave_comma = 1;		/* -nbc */
189 #endif
190 
191     for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
192 	if (strcmp(argv[i], "-npro") == 0)
193 	    break;
194     set_defaults();
195     if (i >= argc)
196 	set_profile();
197 
198     for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * look thru args (if any) for changes to defaults
202 	 */
203 	if (argv[i][0] != '-') {/* no flag on parameter */
204 	    if (input == NULL) {	/* we must have the input file */
205 		in_name = argv[i];	/* remember name of input file */
206 		input = fopen(in_name, "r");
207 		if (input == NULL)	/* check for open error */
208 			err(1, "%s", in_name);
209 		continue;
210 	    }
211 	    else if (output == NULL) {	/* we have the output file */
212 		out_name = argv[i];	/* remember name of output file */
213 		if (strcmp(in_name, out_name) == 0) {	/* attempt to overwrite
214 							 * the file */
215 		    errx(1, "input and output files must be different");
216 		}
217 		output = fopen(out_name, "w");
218 		if (output == NULL)	/* check for create error */
219 			err(1, "%s", out_name);
220 		continue;
221 	    }
222 	    errx(1, "unknown parameter: %s", argv[i]);
223 	}
224 	else
225 	    set_option(argv[i]);
226     }				/* end of for */
227     if (input == NULL)
228 	input = stdin;
229     if (output == NULL) {
230 	if (troff || input == stdin)
231 	    output = stdout;
232 	else {
233 	    out_name = in_name;
234 	    bakcopy();
235 	}
236     }
237     if (ps.com_ind <= 1)
238 	ps.com_ind = 2;		/* dont put normal comments before column 2 */
239     if (troff) {
240 	if (bodyf.font[0] == 0)
241 	    parsefont(&bodyf, "R");
242 	if (scomf.font[0] == 0)
243 	    parsefont(&scomf, "I");
244 	if (blkcomf.font[0] == 0)
245 	    blkcomf = scomf, blkcomf.size += 2;
246 	if (boxcomf.font[0] == 0)
247 	    boxcomf = blkcomf;
248 	if (stringf.font[0] == 0)
249 	    parsefont(&stringf, "L");
250 	if (keywordf.font[0] == 0)
251 	    parsefont(&keywordf, "B");
252 	writefdef(&bodyf, 'B');
253 	writefdef(&scomf, 'C');
254 	writefdef(&blkcomf, 'L');
255 	writefdef(&boxcomf, 'X');
256 	writefdef(&stringf, 'S');
257 	writefdef(&keywordf, 'K');
258     }
259     if (block_comment_max_col <= 0)
260 	block_comment_max_col = max_col;
261     if (ps.local_decl_indent < 0)	/* if not specified by user, set this */
262 	ps.local_decl_indent = ps.decl_indent;
263     if (ps.decl_com_ind <= 0)	/* if not specified by user, set this */
264 	ps.decl_com_ind = ps.ljust_decl ? (ps.com_ind <= 10 ? 2 : ps.com_ind - 8) : ps.com_ind;
265     if (continuation_indent == 0)
266 	continuation_indent = ps.ind_size;
267     fill_buffer();		/* get first batch of stuff into input buffer */
268 
269     parse(semicolon);
270     {
271 	char *p = buf_ptr;
272 	int col = 1;
273 
274 	while (1) {
275 	    if (*p == ' ')
276 		col++;
277 	    else if (*p == '\t')
278 		col = ((col - 1) & ~7) + 9;
279 	    else
280 		break;
281 	    p++;
282 	}
283 	if (col > ps.ind_size)
284 	    ps.ind_level = ps.i_l_follow = col / ps.ind_size;
285     }
286     if (troff) {
287 	const char *p = in_name,
288 	           *beg = in_name;
289 
290 	while (*p)
291 	    if (*p++ == '/')
292 		beg = p;
293 	fprintf(output, ".Fn \"%s\"\n", beg);
294     }
295     /*
296      * START OF MAIN LOOP
297      */
298 
299     while (1) {			/* this is the main loop.  it will go until we
300 				 * reach eof */
301 	int         is_procname;
302 
303 	type_code = lexi();	/* lexi reads one token.  The actual
304 				 * characters read are stored in "token". lexi
305 				 * returns a code indicating the type of token */
306 	is_procname = ps.procname[0];
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * The following code moves everything following an if (), while (),
310 	 * else, etc. up to the start of the following stmt to a buffer. This
311 	 * allows proper handling of both kinds of brace placement.
312 	 */
313 
314 	flushed_nl = false;
315 	while (ps.search_brace) {	/* if we scanned an if(), while(),
316 					 * etc., we might need to copy stuff
317 					 * into a buffer we must loop, copying
318 					 * stuff into save_com, until we find
319 					 * the start of the stmt which follows
320 					 * the if, or whatever */
321 	    switch (type_code) {
322 	    case newline:
323 		++line_no;
324 		if (sc_end != NULL)
325 		    goto sw_buffer;	/* dump comment, if any */
326 		flushed_nl = true;
327 	    case form_feed:
328 		break;		/* form feeds and newlines found here will be
329 				 * ignored */
330 
331 	    case lbrace:	/* this is a brace that starts the compound
332 				 * stmt */
333 		if (sc_end == NULL) {	/* ignore buffering if a comment wasn't
334 					 * stored up */
335 		    ps.search_brace = false;
336 		    goto check_type;
337 		}
338 		if (btype_2) {
339 		    save_com[0] = '{';	/* we either want to put the brace
340 					 * right after the if */
341 		    goto sw_buffer;	/* go to common code to get out of
342 					 * this loop */
343 		}
344 	    case comment:	/* we have a comment, so we must copy it into
345 				 * the buffer */
346 		if (!flushed_nl || sc_end != NULL) {
347 		    if (sc_end == NULL) { /* if this is the first comment, we
348 					   * must set up the buffer */
349 			save_com[0] = save_com[1] = ' ';
350 			sc_end = &(save_com[2]);
351 		    }
352 		    else {
353 			*sc_end++ = '\n';	/* add newline between
354 						 * comments */
355 			*sc_end++ = ' ';
356 			--line_no;
357 		    }
358 		    *sc_end++ = '/';	/* copy in start of comment */
359 		    *sc_end++ = '*';
360 
361 		    for (;;) {	/* loop until we get to the end of the comment */
362 			*sc_end = *buf_ptr++;
363 			if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
364 			    fill_buffer();
365 
366 			if (*sc_end++ == '*' && *buf_ptr == '/')
367 			    break;	/* we are at end of comment */
368 
369 			if (sc_end >= &(save_com[sc_size])) {	/* check for temp buffer
370 								 * overflow */
371 			    diag2(1, "Internal buffer overflow - Move big comment from right after if, while, or whatever");
372 			    fflush(output);
373 			    exit(1);
374 			}
375 		    }
376 		    *sc_end++ = '/';	/* add ending slash */
377 		    if (++buf_ptr >= buf_end)	/* get past / in buffer */
378 			fill_buffer();
379 		    break;
380 		}
381 	    default:		/* it is the start of a normal statement */
382 		if (flushed_nl)	/* if we flushed a newline, make sure it is
383 				 * put back */
384 		    force_nl = true;
385 		if ((type_code == sp_paren && *token == 'i'
386 			&& last_else && ps.else_if)
387 			|| (type_code == sp_nparen && *token == 'e'
388 			&& e_code != s_code && e_code[-1] == '}'))
389 		    force_nl = false;
390 
391 		if (sc_end == NULL) {	/* ignore buffering if comment wasn't
392 					 * saved up */
393 		    ps.search_brace = false;
394 		    goto check_type;
395 		}
396 		if (force_nl) {	/* if we should insert a nl here, put it into
397 				 * the buffer */
398 		    force_nl = false;
399 		    --line_no;	/* this will be re-increased when the nl is
400 				 * read from the buffer */
401 		    *sc_end++ = '\n';
402 		    *sc_end++ = ' ';
403 		    if (verbose && !flushed_nl)	/* print error msg if the line
404 						 * was not already broken */
405 			diag2(0, "Line broken");
406 		    flushed_nl = false;
407 		}
408 		for (t_ptr = token; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr)
409 		    *sc_end++ = *t_ptr;	/* copy token into temp buffer */
410 		ps.procname[0] = 0;
411 
412 	sw_buffer:
413 		ps.search_brace = false;	/* stop looking for start of
414 						 * stmt */
415 		bp_save = buf_ptr;	/* save current input buffer */
416 		be_save = buf_end;
417 		buf_ptr = save_com;	/* fix so that subsequent calls to
418 					 * lexi will take tokens out of
419 					 * save_com */
420 		*sc_end++ = ' ';/* add trailing blank, just in case */
421 		buf_end = sc_end;
422 		sc_end = NULL;
423 		break;
424 	    }			/* end of switch */
425 	    if (type_code != 0)	/* we must make this check, just in case there
426 				 * was an unexpected EOF */
427 		type_code = lexi();	/* read another token */
428 	    /* if (ps.search_brace) ps.procname[0] = 0; */
429 	    if ((is_procname = ps.procname[0]) && flushed_nl
430 		    && !procnames_start_line && ps.in_decl
431 		    && type_code == ident)
432 		flushed_nl = 0;
433 	}			/* end of while (search_brace) */
434 	last_else = 0;
435 check_type:
436 	if (type_code == 0) {	/* we got eof */
437 	    if (s_lab != e_lab || s_code != e_code
438 		    || s_com != e_com)	/* must dump end of line */
439 		dump_line();
440 	    if (ps.tos > 1)	/* check for balanced braces */
441 		diag2(1, "Stuff missing from end of file");
442 
443 	    if (verbose) {
444 		printf("There were %d output lines and %d comments\n",
445 		       ps.out_lines, ps.out_coms);
446 		printf("(Lines with comments)/(Lines with code): %6.3f\n",
447 		       (1.0 * ps.com_lines) / code_lines);
448 	    }
449 	    fflush(output);
450 	    exit(found_err);
451 	}
452 	if (
453 		(type_code != comment) &&
454 		(type_code != newline) &&
455 		(type_code != preesc) &&
456 		(type_code != form_feed)) {
457 	    if (force_nl &&
458 		    (type_code != semicolon) &&
459 		    (type_code != lbrace || !btype_2)) {
460 		/* we should force a broken line here */
461 		if (verbose && !flushed_nl)
462 		    diag2(0, "Line broken");
463 		flushed_nl = false;
464 		dump_line();
465 		ps.want_blank = false;	/* dont insert blank at line start */
466 		force_nl = false;
467 	    }
468 	    ps.in_stmt = true;	/* turn on flag which causes an extra level of
469 				 * indentation. this is turned off by a ; or
470 				 * '}' */
471 	    if (s_com != e_com) {	/* the turkey has embedded a comment
472 					 * in a line. fix it */
473 		*e_code++ = ' ';
474 		for (t_ptr = s_com; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr) {
475 		    CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
476 		    *e_code++ = *t_ptr;
477 		}
478 		*e_code++ = ' ';
479 		*e_code = '\0';	/* null terminate code sect */
480 		ps.want_blank = false;
481 		e_com = s_com;
482 	    }
483 	}
484 	else if (type_code != comment)	/* preserve force_nl thru a comment */
485 	    force_nl = false;	/* cancel forced newline after newline, form
486 				 * feed, etc */
487 
488 
489 
490 	/*-----------------------------------------------------*\
491 	|	   do switch on type of token scanned		|
492 	\*-----------------------------------------------------*/
493 	CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
494 	switch (type_code) {	/* now, decide what to do with the token */
495 
496 	case form_feed:	/* found a form feed in line */
497 	    ps.use_ff = true;	/* a form feed is treated much like a newline */
498 	    dump_line();
499 	    ps.want_blank = false;
500 	    break;
501 
502 	case newline:
503 	    if (ps.last_token != comma || ps.p_l_follow > 0
504 		    || !ps.leave_comma || ps.block_init || !break_comma || s_com != e_com) {
505 		dump_line();
506 		ps.want_blank = false;
507 	    }
508 	    ++line_no;		/* keep track of input line number */
509 	    break;
510 
511 	case lparen:		/* got a '(' or '[' */
512 	    ++ps.p_l_follow;	/* count parens to make Healy happy */
513 	    if (ps.want_blank && *token != '[' &&
514 		    (ps.last_token != ident || proc_calls_space ||
515 		    /* offsetof (1) is never allowed a space; sizeof (2) gets
516 		     * one iff -bs; all other keywords (>2) always get a space
517 		     * before lparen */
518 			(ps.keyword + Bill_Shannon > 2)))
519 		*e_code++ = ' ';
520 	    ps.want_blank = false;
521 	    if (ps.in_decl && !ps.block_init && !ps.dumped_decl_indent &&
522 		!is_procname) {
523 		/* function pointer declarations */
524 		if (troff) {
525 		    sprintf(e_code, "\n.Du %dp+\200p \"%s\"\n", dec_ind * 7, token);
526 		    e_code += strlen(e_code);
527 		}
528 		else {
529 		    indent_declaration(dec_ind, tabs_to_var);
530 		}
531 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
532 	    }
533 	    if (!troff)
534 		*e_code++ = token[0];
535 	    ps.paren_indents[ps.p_l_follow - 1] = e_code - s_code;
536 	    if (sp_sw && ps.p_l_follow == 1 && extra_expression_indent
537 		    && ps.paren_indents[0] < 2 * ps.ind_size)
538 		ps.paren_indents[0] = 2 * ps.ind_size;
539 	    if (ps.in_or_st && *token == '(' && ps.tos <= 2) {
540 		/*
541 		 * this is a kluge to make sure that declarations will be
542 		 * aligned right if proc decl has an explicit type on it, i.e.
543 		 * "int a(x) {..."
544 		 */
545 		parse(semicolon);	/* I said this was a kluge... */
546 		ps.in_or_st = false;	/* turn off flag for structure decl or
547 					 * initialization */
548 	    }
549 	    /* parenthesized type following sizeof or offsetof is not a cast */
550 	    if (ps.keyword == 1 || ps.keyword == 2)
551 		ps.not_cast_mask |= 1 << ps.p_l_follow;
552 	    break;
553 
554 	case rparen:		/* got a ')' or ']' */
555 	    rparen_count--;
556 	    if (ps.cast_mask & (1 << ps.p_l_follow) & ~ps.not_cast_mask) {
557 		ps.last_u_d = true;
558 		ps.cast_mask &= (1 << ps.p_l_follow) - 1;
559 		ps.want_blank = space_after_cast;
560 	    } else
561 		ps.want_blank = true;
562 	    ps.not_cast_mask &= (1 << ps.p_l_follow) - 1;
563 	    if (--ps.p_l_follow < 0) {
564 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
565 		diag3(0, "Extra %c", *token);
566 	    }
567 	    if (e_code == s_code)	/* if the paren starts the line */
568 		ps.paren_level = ps.p_l_follow;	/* then indent it */
569 
570 	    *e_code++ = token[0];
571 
572 	    if (sp_sw && (ps.p_l_follow == 0)) {	/* check for end of if
573 							 * (...), or some such */
574 		sp_sw = false;
575 		force_nl = true;/* must force newline after if */
576 		ps.last_u_d = true;	/* inform lexi that a following
577 					 * operator is unary */
578 		ps.in_stmt = false;	/* dont use stmt continuation
579 					 * indentation */
580 
581 		parse(hd_type);	/* let parser worry about if, or whatever */
582 	    }
583 	    ps.search_brace = btype_2;	/* this should insure that constructs
584 					 * such as main(){...} and int[]{...}
585 					 * have their braces put in the right
586 					 * place */
587 	    break;
588 
589 	case unary_op:		/* this could be any unary operation */
590 	    if (!ps.dumped_decl_indent && ps.in_decl && !is_procname &&
591 		!ps.block_init) {
592 		/* pointer declarations */
593 		if (troff) {
594 		    if (ps.want_blank)
595 			*e_code++ = ' ';
596 		    sprintf(e_code, "\n.Du %dp+\200p \"%s\"\n", dec_ind * 7,
597 			token);
598 		    e_code += strlen(e_code);
599 		}
600 		else {
601 			/* if this is a unary op in a declaration, we should
602 			 * indent this token */
603 			for (i = 0; token[i]; ++i)
604 			    /* find length of token */;
605 			indent_declaration(dec_ind - i, tabs_to_var);
606 		}
607 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
608 	    }
609 	    else if (ps.want_blank)
610 		*e_code++ = ' ';
611 	    {
612 		const char *res = token;
613 
614 		if (troff && token[0] == '-' && token[1] == '>')
615 		    res = "\\(->";
616 		for (t_ptr = res; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr) {
617 		    CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
618 		    *e_code++ = *t_ptr;
619 		}
620 	    }
621 	    ps.want_blank = false;
622 	    break;
623 
624 	case binary_op:	/* any binary operation */
625 	    if (ps.want_blank)
626 		*e_code++ = ' ';
627 	    {
628 		const char *res = token;
629 
630 		if (troff)
631 		    switch (token[0]) {
632 		    case '<':
633 			if (token[1] == '=')
634 			    res = "\\(<=";
635 			break;
636 		    case '>':
637 			if (token[1] == '=')
638 			    res = "\\(>=";
639 			break;
640 		    case '!':
641 			if (token[1] == '=')
642 			    res = "\\(!=";
643 			break;
644 		    case '|':
645 			if (token[1] == '|')
646 			    res = "\\(br\\(br";
647 			else if (token[1] == 0)
648 			    res = "\\(br";
649 			break;
650 		    }
651 		for (t_ptr = res; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr) {
652 		    CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
653 		    *e_code++ = *t_ptr;	/* move the operator */
654 		}
655 	    }
656 	    ps.want_blank = true;
657 	    break;
658 
659 	case postop:		/* got a trailing ++ or -- */
660 	    *e_code++ = token[0];
661 	    *e_code++ = token[1];
662 	    ps.want_blank = true;
663 	    break;
664 
665 	case question:		/* got a ? */
666 	    squest++;		/* this will be used when a later colon
667 				 * appears so we can distinguish the
668 				 * <c>?<n>:<n> construct */
669 	    if (ps.want_blank)
670 		*e_code++ = ' ';
671 	    *e_code++ = '?';
672 	    ps.want_blank = true;
673 	    break;
674 
675 	case casestmt:		/* got word 'case' or 'default' */
676 	    scase = true;	/* so we can process the later colon properly */
677 	    goto copy_id;
678 
679 	case colon:		/* got a ':' */
680 	    if (squest > 0) {	/* it is part of the <c>?<n>: <n> construct */
681 		--squest;
682 		if (ps.want_blank)
683 		    *e_code++ = ' ';
684 		*e_code++ = ':';
685 		ps.want_blank = true;
686 		break;
687 	    }
688 	    if (ps.in_or_st) {
689 		*e_code++ = ':';
690 		ps.want_blank = false;
691 		break;
692 	    }
693 	    ps.in_stmt = false;	/* seeing a label does not imply we are in a
694 				 * stmt */
695 	    for (t_ptr = s_code; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr)
696 		*e_lab++ = *t_ptr;	/* turn everything so far into a label */
697 	    e_code = s_code;
698 	    *e_lab++ = ':';
699 	    *e_lab++ = ' ';
700 	    *e_lab = '\0';
701 
702 	    force_nl = ps.pcase = scase;	/* ps.pcase will be used by
703 						 * dump_line to decide how to
704 						 * indent the label. force_nl
705 						 * will force a case n: to be
706 						 * on a line by itself */
707 	    scase = false;
708 	    ps.want_blank = false;
709 	    break;
710 
711 	case semicolon:	/* got a ';' */
712 	    if (ps.dec_nest == 0)
713 		ps.in_or_st = false;/* we are not in an initialization or
714 				     * structure declaration */
715 	    scase = false;	/* these will only need resetting in an error */
716 	    squest = 0;
717 	    if (ps.last_token == rparen && rparen_count == 0)
718 		ps.in_parameter_declaration = 0;
719 	    ps.cast_mask = 0;
720 	    ps.not_cast_mask = 0;
721 	    ps.block_init = 0;
722 	    ps.block_init_level = 0;
723 	    ps.just_saw_decl--;
724 
725 	    if (ps.in_decl && s_code == e_code && !ps.block_init &&
726 		!ps.dumped_decl_indent) {
727 		/* indent stray semicolons in declarations */
728 		indent_declaration(dec_ind - 1, tabs_to_var);
729 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
730 	    }
731 
732 	    ps.in_decl = (ps.dec_nest > 0);	/* if we were in a first level
733 						 * structure declaration, we
734 						 * arent any more */
735 
736 	    if ((!sp_sw || hd_type != forstmt) && ps.p_l_follow > 0) {
737 
738 		/*
739 		 * This should be true iff there were unbalanced parens in the
740 		 * stmt.  It is a bit complicated, because the semicolon might
741 		 * be in a for stmt
742 		 */
743 		diag2(1, "Unbalanced parens");
744 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
745 		if (sp_sw) {	/* this is a check for an if, while, etc. with
746 				 * unbalanced parens */
747 		    sp_sw = false;
748 		    parse(hd_type);	/* dont lose the if, or whatever */
749 		}
750 	    }
751 	    *e_code++ = ';';
752 	    ps.want_blank = true;
753 	    ps.in_stmt = (ps.p_l_follow > 0);	/* we are no longer in the
754 						 * middle of a stmt */
755 
756 	    if (!sp_sw) {	/* if not if for (;;) */
757 		parse(semicolon);	/* let parser know about end of stmt */
758 		force_nl = true;/* force newline after an end of stmt */
759 	    }
760 	    break;
761 
762 	case lbrace:		/* got a '{' */
763 	    ps.in_stmt = false;	/* dont indent the {} */
764 	    if (!ps.block_init)
765 		force_nl = true;/* force other stuff on same line as '{' onto
766 				 * new line */
767 	    else if (ps.block_init_level <= 0)
768 		ps.block_init_level = 1;
769 	    else
770 		ps.block_init_level++;
771 
772 	    if (s_code != e_code && !ps.block_init) {
773 		if (!btype_2) {
774 		    dump_line();
775 		    ps.want_blank = false;
776 		}
777 		else if (ps.in_parameter_declaration && !ps.in_or_st) {
778 		    ps.i_l_follow = 0;
779 		    if (function_brace_split) {	/* dump the line prior to the
780 						 * brace ... */
781 			dump_line();
782 			ps.want_blank = false;
783 		    } else	/* add a space between the decl and brace */
784 			ps.want_blank = true;
785 		}
786 	    }
787 	    if (ps.in_parameter_declaration)
788 		prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
789 
790 	    if (ps.p_l_follow > 0) {	/* check for preceding unbalanced
791 					 * parens */
792 		diag2(1, "Unbalanced parens");
793 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
794 		if (sp_sw) {	/* check for unclosed if, for, etc. */
795 		    sp_sw = false;
796 		    parse(hd_type);
797 		    ps.ind_level = ps.i_l_follow;
798 		}
799 	    }
800 	    if (s_code == e_code)
801 		ps.ind_stmt = false;	/* dont put extra indentation on line
802 					 * with '{' */
803 	    if (ps.in_decl && ps.in_or_st) {	/* this is either a structure
804 						 * declaration or an init */
805 		di_stack[ps.dec_nest++] = dec_ind;
806 		/* ?		dec_ind = 0; */
807 	    }
808 	    else {
809 		ps.decl_on_line = false;	/* we can't be in the middle of
810 						 * a declaration, so don't do
811 						 * special indentation of
812 						 * comments */
813 		if (blanklines_after_declarations_at_proctop
814 			&& ps.in_parameter_declaration)
815 		    postfix_blankline_requested = 1;
816 		ps.in_parameter_declaration = 0;
817 	    }
818 	    dec_ind = 0;
819 	    parse(lbrace);	/* let parser know about this */
820 	    if (ps.want_blank)	/* put a blank before '{' if '{' is not at
821 				 * start of line */
822 		*e_code++ = ' ';
823 	    ps.want_blank = false;
824 	    *e_code++ = '{';
825 	    ps.just_saw_decl = 0;
826 	    break;
827 
828 	case rbrace:		/* got a '}' */
829 	    if (ps.p_stack[ps.tos] == decl && !ps.block_init)	/* semicolons can be
830 								 * omitted in
831 								 * declarations */
832 		parse(semicolon);
833 	    if (ps.p_l_follow) {/* check for unclosed if, for, else. */
834 		diag2(1, "Unbalanced parens");
835 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
836 		sp_sw = false;
837 	    }
838 	    ps.just_saw_decl = 0;
839 	    ps.block_init_level--;
840 	    if (s_code != e_code && !ps.block_init) {	/* '}' must be first on
841 							 * line */
842 		if (verbose)
843 		    diag2(0, "Line broken");
844 		dump_line();
845 	    }
846 	    *e_code++ = '}';
847 	    ps.want_blank = true;
848 	    ps.in_stmt = ps.ind_stmt = false;
849 	    if (ps.dec_nest > 0) {	/* we are in multi-level structure
850 					 * declaration */
851 		dec_ind = di_stack[--ps.dec_nest];
852 		if (ps.dec_nest == 0 && !ps.in_parameter_declaration)
853 		    ps.just_saw_decl = 2;
854 		ps.in_decl = true;
855 	    }
856 	    prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
857 	    parse(rbrace);	/* let parser know about this */
858 	    ps.search_brace = cuddle_else && ps.p_stack[ps.tos] == ifhead
859 		&& ps.il[ps.tos] >= ps.ind_level;
860 	    if (ps.tos <= 1 && blanklines_after_procs && ps.dec_nest <= 0)
861 		postfix_blankline_requested = 1;
862 	    break;
863 
864 	case swstmt:		/* got keyword "switch" */
865 	    sp_sw = true;
866 	    hd_type = swstmt;	/* keep this for when we have seen the
867 				 * expression */
868 	    goto copy_id;	/* go move the token into buffer */
869 
870 	case sp_paren:		/* token is if, while, for */
871 	    sp_sw = true;	/* the interesting stuff is done after the
872 				 * expression is scanned */
873 	    hd_type = (*token == 'i' ? ifstmt :
874 		       (*token == 'w' ? whilestmt : forstmt));
875 
876 	    /*
877 	     * remember the type of header for later use by parser
878 	     */
879 	    goto copy_id;	/* copy the token into line */
880 
881 	case sp_nparen:	/* got else, do */
882 	    ps.in_stmt = false;
883 	    if (*token == 'e') {
884 		if (e_code != s_code && (!cuddle_else || e_code[-1] != '}')) {
885 		    if (verbose)
886 			diag2(0, "Line broken");
887 		    dump_line();/* make sure this starts a line */
888 		    ps.want_blank = false;
889 		}
890 		force_nl = true;/* also, following stuff must go onto new line */
891 		last_else = 1;
892 		parse(elselit);
893 	    }
894 	    else {
895 		if (e_code != s_code) {	/* make sure this starts a line */
896 		    if (verbose)
897 			diag2(0, "Line broken");
898 		    dump_line();
899 		    ps.want_blank = false;
900 		}
901 		force_nl = true;/* also, following stuff must go onto new line */
902 		last_else = 0;
903 		parse(dolit);
904 	    }
905 	    goto copy_id;	/* move the token into line */
906 
907 	case decl:		/* we have a declaration type (int, register,
908 				 * etc.) */
909 	    parse(decl);	/* let parser worry about indentation */
910 	    if (ps.last_token == rparen && ps.tos <= 1) {
911 		ps.in_parameter_declaration = 1;
912 		if (s_code != e_code) {
913 		    dump_line();
914 		    ps.want_blank = 0;
915 		}
916 	    }
917 	    if (ps.in_parameter_declaration && ps.indent_parameters && ps.dec_nest == 0) {
918 		ps.ind_level = ps.i_l_follow = 1;
919 		ps.ind_stmt = 0;
920 	    }
921 	    ps.in_or_st = true;	/* this might be a structure or initialization
922 				 * declaration */
923 	    ps.in_decl = ps.decl_on_line = true;
924 	    if ( /* !ps.in_or_st && */ ps.dec_nest <= 0)
925 		ps.just_saw_decl = 2;
926 	    prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
927 	    for (i = 0; token[i++];);	/* get length of token */
928 
929 	    if (ps.ind_level == 0 || ps.dec_nest > 0) {
930 		/* global variable or struct member in local variable */
931 		dec_ind = ps.decl_indent > 0 ? ps.decl_indent : i;
932 		tabs_to_var = (use_tabs ? ps.decl_indent > 0 : 0);
933 	    } else {
934 		/* local variable */
935 		dec_ind = ps.local_decl_indent > 0 ? ps.local_decl_indent : i;
936 		tabs_to_var = (use_tabs ? ps.local_decl_indent > 0 : 0);
937 	    }
938 	    goto copy_id;
939 
940 	case ident:		/* got an identifier or constant */
941 	    if (ps.in_decl) {	/* if we are in a declaration, we must indent
942 				 * identifier */
943 		if (is_procname == 0 || !procnames_start_line) {
944 		    if (!ps.block_init && !ps.dumped_decl_indent) {
945 			if (troff) {
946 			    if (ps.want_blank)
947 				*e_code++ = ' ';
948 			    sprintf(e_code, "\n.De %dp+\200p\n", dec_ind * 7);
949 			    e_code += strlen(e_code);
950 			} else
951 			    indent_declaration(dec_ind, tabs_to_var);
952 			ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
953 			ps.want_blank = false;
954 		    }
955 		} else {
956 		    if (ps.want_blank)
957 			*e_code++ = ' ';
958 		    ps.want_blank = false;
959 		    if (dec_ind && s_code != e_code) {
960 			*e_code = '\0';
961 			dump_line();
962 		    }
963 		    dec_ind = 0;
964 		}
965 	    }
966 	    else if (sp_sw && ps.p_l_follow == 0) {
967 		sp_sw = false;
968 		force_nl = true;
969 		ps.last_u_d = true;
970 		ps.in_stmt = false;
971 		parse(hd_type);
972 	    }
973     copy_id:
974 	    if (ps.want_blank)
975 		*e_code++ = ' ';
976 	    if (troff && ps.keyword) {
977 		e_code = chfont(&bodyf, &keywordf, e_code);
978 		for (t_ptr = token; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr) {
979 		    CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
980 		    *e_code++ = keywordf.allcaps && islower(*t_ptr)
981 			? toupper(*t_ptr) : *t_ptr;
982 		}
983 		e_code = chfont(&keywordf, &bodyf, e_code);
984 	    }
985 	    else
986 		for (t_ptr = token; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr) {
987 		    CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
988 		    *e_code++ = *t_ptr;
989 		}
990 	    ps.want_blank = true;
991 	    break;
992 
993 	case period:		/* treat a period kind of like a binary
994 				 * operation */
995 	    *e_code++ = '.';	/* move the period into line */
996 	    ps.want_blank = false;	/* dont put a blank after a period */
997 	    break;
998 
999 	case comma:
1000 	    ps.want_blank = (s_code != e_code);	/* only put blank after comma
1001 						 * if comma does not start the
1002 						 * line */
1003 	    if (ps.in_decl && is_procname == 0 && !ps.block_init &&
1004 		!ps.dumped_decl_indent) {
1005 		/* indent leading commas and not the actual identifiers */
1006 		indent_declaration(dec_ind - 1, tabs_to_var);
1007 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
1008 	    }
1009 	    *e_code++ = ',';
1010 	    if (ps.p_l_follow == 0) {
1011 		if (ps.block_init_level <= 0)
1012 		    ps.block_init = 0;
1013 		if (break_comma && (!ps.leave_comma || compute_code_target() + (e_code - s_code) > max_col - 8))
1014 		    force_nl = true;
1015 	    }
1016 	    break;
1017 
1018 	case preesc:		/* got the character '#' */
1019 	    if ((s_com != e_com) ||
1020 		    (s_lab != e_lab) ||
1021 		    (s_code != e_code))
1022 		dump_line();
1023 	    *e_lab++ = '#';	/* move whole line to 'label' buffer */
1024 	    {
1025 		int         in_comment = 0;
1026 		int         com_start = 0;
1027 		char        quote = 0;
1028 		int         com_end = 0;
1029 
1030 		while (*buf_ptr == ' ' || *buf_ptr == '\t') {
1031 		    buf_ptr++;
1032 		    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
1033 			fill_buffer();
1034 		}
1035 		while (*buf_ptr != '\n' || (in_comment && !had_eof)) {
1036 		    CHECK_SIZE_LAB;
1037 		    *e_lab = *buf_ptr++;
1038 		    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
1039 			fill_buffer();
1040 		    switch (*e_lab++) {
1041 		    case BACKSLASH:
1042 			if (troff)
1043 			    *e_lab++ = BACKSLASH;
1044 			if (!in_comment) {
1045 			    *e_lab++ = *buf_ptr++;
1046 			    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
1047 				fill_buffer();
1048 			}
1049 			break;
1050 		    case '/':
1051 			if (*buf_ptr == '*' && !in_comment && !quote) {
1052 			    in_comment = 1;
1053 			    *e_lab++ = *buf_ptr++;
1054 			    com_start = e_lab - s_lab - 2;
1055 			}
1056 			break;
1057 		    case '"':
1058 			if (quote == '"')
1059 			    quote = 0;
1060 			break;
1061 		    case '\'':
1062 			if (quote == '\'')
1063 			    quote = 0;
1064 			break;
1065 		    case '*':
1066 			if (*buf_ptr == '/' && in_comment) {
1067 			    in_comment = 0;
1068 			    *e_lab++ = *buf_ptr++;
1069 			    com_end = e_lab - s_lab;
1070 			}
1071 			break;
1072 		    }
1073 		}
1074 
1075 		while (e_lab > s_lab && (e_lab[-1] == ' ' || e_lab[-1] == '\t'))
1076 		    e_lab--;
1077 		if (e_lab - s_lab == com_end && bp_save == NULL) {
1078 		    /* comment on preprocessor line */
1079 		    if (sc_end == NULL)	/* if this is the first comment, we
1080 					 * must set up the buffer */
1081 			sc_end = &(save_com[0]);
1082 		    else {
1083 			*sc_end++ = '\n';	/* add newline between
1084 						 * comments */
1085 			*sc_end++ = ' ';
1086 			--line_no;
1087 		    }
1088 		    bcopy(s_lab + com_start, sc_end, com_end - com_start);
1089 		    sc_end += com_end - com_start;
1090 		    if (sc_end >= &save_com[sc_size])
1091 			abort();
1092 		    e_lab = s_lab + com_start;
1093 		    while (e_lab > s_lab && (e_lab[-1] == ' ' || e_lab[-1] == '\t'))
1094 			e_lab--;
1095 		    bp_save = buf_ptr;	/* save current input buffer */
1096 		    be_save = buf_end;
1097 		    buf_ptr = save_com;	/* fix so that subsequent calls to
1098 					 * lexi will take tokens out of
1099 					 * save_com */
1100 		    *sc_end++ = ' ';	/* add trailing blank, just in case */
1101 		    buf_end = sc_end;
1102 		    sc_end = NULL;
1103 		}
1104 		*e_lab = '\0';	/* null terminate line */
1105 		ps.pcase = false;
1106 	    }
1107 
1108 	    if (strncmp(s_lab, "#if", 3) == 0) { /* also ifdef, ifndef */
1109 		if ((size_t)ifdef_level < nitems(state_stack)) {
1110 		    match_state[ifdef_level].tos = -1;
1111 		    state_stack[ifdef_level++] = ps;
1112 		}
1113 		else
1114 		    diag2(1, "#if stack overflow");
1115 	    }
1116 	    else if (strncmp(s_lab, "#el", 3) == 0) { /* else, elif */
1117 		if (ifdef_level <= 0)
1118 		    diag2(1, s_lab[3] == 'i' ? "Unmatched #elif" : "Unmatched #else");
1119 		else {
1120 		    match_state[ifdef_level - 1] = ps;
1121 		    ps = state_stack[ifdef_level - 1];
1122 		}
1123 	    }
1124 	    else if (strncmp(s_lab, "#endif", 6) == 0) {
1125 		if (ifdef_level <= 0)
1126 		    diag2(1, "Unmatched #endif");
1127 		else
1128 		    ifdef_level--;
1129 	    } else {
1130 		struct directives {
1131 		    int size;
1132 		    const char *string;
1133 		}
1134 		recognized[] = {
1135 		    {7, "include"},
1136 		    {6, "define"},
1137 		    {5, "undef"},
1138 		    {4, "line"},
1139 		    {5, "error"},
1140 		    {6, "pragma"}
1141 		};
1142 		int d = nitems(recognized);
1143 		while (--d >= 0)
1144 		    if (strncmp(s_lab + 1, recognized[d].string, recognized[d].size) == 0)
1145 			break;
1146 		if (d < 0) {
1147 		    diag2(1, "Unrecognized cpp directive");
1148 		    break;
1149 		}
1150 	    }
1151 	    if (blanklines_around_conditional_compilation) {
1152 		postfix_blankline_requested++;
1153 		n_real_blanklines = 0;
1154 	    }
1155 	    else {
1156 		postfix_blankline_requested = 0;
1157 		prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
1158 	    }
1159 	    break;		/* subsequent processing of the newline
1160 				 * character will cause the line to be printed */
1161 
1162 	case comment:		/* we have gotten a / followed by * this is a biggie */
1163 	    if (flushed_nl) {	/* we should force a broken line here */
1164 		dump_line();
1165 		ps.want_blank = false;	/* dont insert blank at line start */
1166 		force_nl = false;
1167 	    }
1168 	    pr_comment();
1169 	    break;
1170 	}			/* end of big switch stmt */
1171 
1172 	*e_code = '\0';		/* make sure code section is null terminated */
1173 	if (type_code != comment && type_code != newline && type_code != preesc)
1174 	    ps.last_token = type_code;
1175     }				/* end of main while (1) loop */
1176 }
1177 
1178 /*
1179  * copy input file to backup file if in_name is /blah/blah/blah/file, then
1180  * backup file will be ".Bfile" then make the backup file the input and
1181  * original input file the output
1182  */
1183 static void
1184 bakcopy(void)
1185 {
1186     int         n,
1187                 bakchn;
1188     char        buff[8 * 1024];
1189     const char *p;
1190 
1191     /* construct file name .Bfile */
1192     for (p = in_name; *p; p++);	/* skip to end of string */
1193     while (p > in_name && *p != '/')	/* find last '/' */
1194 	p--;
1195     if (*p == '/')
1196 	p++;
1197     sprintf(bakfile, "%s.BAK", p);
1198 
1199     /* copy in_name to backup file */
1200     bakchn = creat(bakfile, 0600);
1201     if (bakchn < 0)
1202 	err(1, "%s", bakfile);
1203     while ((n = read(fileno(input), buff, sizeof(buff))) > 0)
1204 	if (write(bakchn, buff, n) != n)
1205 	    err(1, "%s", bakfile);
1206     if (n < 0)
1207 	err(1, "%s", in_name);
1208     close(bakchn);
1209     fclose(input);
1210 
1211     /* re-open backup file as the input file */
1212     input = fopen(bakfile, "r");
1213     if (input == NULL)
1214 	err(1, "%s", bakfile);
1215     /* now the original input file will be the output */
1216     output = fopen(in_name, "w");
1217     if (output == NULL) {
1218 	unlink(bakfile);
1219 	err(1, "%s", in_name);
1220     }
1221 }
1222 
1223 static void
1224 indent_declaration(int cur_dec_ind, int tabs_to_var)
1225 {
1226     int pos = e_code - s_code;
1227     char *startpos = e_code;
1228 
1229     /*
1230      * get the tab math right for indentations that are not multiples of 8
1231      */
1232     if ((ps.ind_level * ps.ind_size) % 8 != 0) {
1233 	pos += (ps.ind_level * ps.ind_size) % 8;
1234 	cur_dec_ind += (ps.ind_level * ps.ind_size) % 8;
1235     }
1236     if (tabs_to_var)
1237 	while ((pos & ~7) + 8 <= cur_dec_ind) {
1238 	    CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
1239 	    *e_code++ = '\t';
1240 	    pos = (pos & ~7) + 8;
1241 	}
1242     while (pos < cur_dec_ind) {
1243 	CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
1244 	*e_code++ = ' ';
1245 	pos++;
1246     }
1247     if (e_code == startpos && ps.want_blank) {
1248 	*e_code++ = ' ';
1249 	ps.want_blank = false;
1250     }
1251 }
1252