xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/indent/indent.c (revision 7f9dff23d3092aa33ad45b2b63e52469b3c13a6e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1985 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 1976 Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois.
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 static const char copyright[] =
38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1985 Sun Microsystems, Inc.\n\
39 @(#) Copyright (c) 1976 Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois.\n\
40 @(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
41 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #if 0
45 #ifndef lint
46 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)indent.c	5.17 (Berkeley) 6/7/93";
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 #endif
49 
50 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
51 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
52 
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <fcntl.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <ctype.h>
63 #include "indent_globs.h"
64 #include "indent_codes.h"
65 #include "indent.h"
66 
67 static void bakcopy(void);
68 static void indent_declaration(int, int);
69 
70 const char *in_name = "Standard Input";	/* will always point to name of input
71 					 * file */
72 const char *out_name = "Standard Output";	/* will always point to name
73 						 * of output file */
74 char        bakfile[MAXPATHLEN] = "";
75 
76 int
77 main(int argc, char **argv)
78 {
79     cap_rights_t rights;
80 
81     int         dec_ind;	/* current indentation for declarations */
82     int         di_stack[20];	/* a stack of structure indentation levels */
83     int         flushed_nl;	/* used when buffering up comments to remember
84 				 * that a newline was passed over */
85     int         force_nl;	/* when true, code must be broken */
86     int         hd_type = 0;	/* used to store type of stmt for if (...),
87 				 * for (...), etc */
88     int		i;		/* local loop counter */
89     int         scase;		/* set to true when we see a case, so we will
90 				 * know what to do with the following colon */
91     int         sp_sw;		/* when true, we are in the expression of
92 				 * if(...), while(...), etc. */
93     int         squest;		/* when this is positive, we have seen a ?
94 				 * without the matching : in a <c>?<s>:<s>
95 				 * construct */
96     const char *t_ptr;		/* used for copying tokens */
97     int		tabs_to_var;	/* true if using tabs to indent to var name */
98     int         type_code;	/* the type of token, returned by lexi */
99 
100     int         last_else = 0;	/* true iff last keyword was an else */
101 
102 
103     /*-----------------------------------------------*\
104     |		      INITIALIZATION		      |
105     \*-----------------------------------------------*/
106 
107     found_err = 0;
108 
109     ps.p_stack[0] = stmt;	/* this is the parser's stack */
110     ps.last_nl = true;		/* this is true if the last thing scanned was
111 				 * a newline */
112     ps.last_token = semicolon;
113     combuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
114     if (combuf == NULL)
115 	err(1, NULL);
116     labbuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
117     if (labbuf == NULL)
118 	err(1, NULL);
119     codebuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
120     if (codebuf == NULL)
121 	err(1, NULL);
122     tokenbuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
123     if (tokenbuf == NULL)
124 	err(1, NULL);
125     alloc_typenames();
126     l_com = combuf + bufsize - 5;
127     l_lab = labbuf + bufsize - 5;
128     l_code = codebuf + bufsize - 5;
129     l_token = tokenbuf + bufsize - 5;
130     combuf[0] = codebuf[0] = labbuf[0] = ' ';	/* set up code, label, and
131 						 * comment buffers */
132     combuf[1] = codebuf[1] = labbuf[1] = '\0';
133     ps.else_if = 1;		/* Default else-if special processing to on */
134     s_lab = e_lab = labbuf + 1;
135     s_code = e_code = codebuf + 1;
136     s_com = e_com = combuf + 1;
137     s_token = e_token = tokenbuf + 1;
138 
139     in_buffer = (char *) malloc(10);
140     if (in_buffer == NULL)
141 	err(1, NULL);
142     in_buffer_limit = in_buffer + 8;
143     buf_ptr = buf_end = in_buffer;
144     line_no = 1;
145     had_eof = ps.in_decl = ps.decl_on_line = break_comma = false;
146     sp_sw = force_nl = false;
147     ps.in_or_st = false;
148     ps.bl_line = true;
149     dec_ind = 0;
150     di_stack[ps.dec_nest = 0] = 0;
151     ps.want_blank = ps.in_stmt = ps.ind_stmt = false;
152 
153     scase = ps.pcase = false;
154     squest = 0;
155     sc_end = NULL;
156     bp_save = NULL;
157     be_save = NULL;
158 
159     output = NULL;
160     tabs_to_var = 0;
161 
162     /*--------------------------------------------------*\
163     |   		COMMAND LINE SCAN		 |
164     \*--------------------------------------------------*/
165 
166 #ifdef undef
167     max_col = 78;		/* -l78 */
168     lineup_to_parens = 1;	/* -lp */
169     ps.ljust_decl = 0;		/* -ndj */
170     ps.com_ind = 33;		/* -c33 */
171     star_comment_cont = 1;	/* -sc */
172     ps.ind_size = 8;		/* -i8 */
173     verbose = 0;
174     ps.decl_indent = 16;	/* -di16 */
175     ps.local_decl_indent = -1;	/* if this is not set to some nonnegative value
176 				 * by an arg, we will set this equal to
177 				 * ps.decl_ind */
178     ps.indent_parameters = 1;	/* -ip */
179     ps.decl_com_ind = 0;	/* if this is not set to some positive value
180 				 * by an arg, we will set this equal to
181 				 * ps.com_ind */
182     btype_2 = 1;		/* -br */
183     cuddle_else = 1;		/* -ce */
184     ps.unindent_displace = 0;	/* -d0 */
185     ps.case_indent = 0;		/* -cli0 */
186     format_block_comments = 1;	/* -fcb */
187     format_col1_comments = 1;	/* -fc1 */
188     procnames_start_line = 1;	/* -psl */
189     proc_calls_space = 0;	/* -npcs */
190     comment_delimiter_on_blankline = 1;	/* -cdb */
191     ps.leave_comma = 1;		/* -nbc */
192 #endif
193 
194     for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
195 	if (strcmp(argv[i], "-npro") == 0)
196 	    break;
197     set_defaults();
198     if (i >= argc)
199 	set_profile();
200 
201     for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * look thru args (if any) for changes to defaults
205 	 */
206 	if (argv[i][0] != '-') {/* no flag on parameter */
207 	    if (input == NULL) {	/* we must have the input file */
208 		in_name = argv[i];	/* remember name of input file */
209 		input = fopen(in_name, "r");
210 		if (input == NULL)	/* check for open error */
211 			err(1, "%s", in_name);
212 		continue;
213 	    }
214 	    else if (output == NULL) {	/* we have the output file */
215 		out_name = argv[i];	/* remember name of output file */
216 		if (strcmp(in_name, out_name) == 0) {	/* attempt to overwrite
217 							 * the file */
218 		    errx(1, "input and output files must be different");
219 		}
220 		output = fopen(out_name, "w");
221 		if (output == NULL)	/* check for create error */
222 			err(1, "%s", out_name);
223 		continue;
224 	    }
225 	    errx(1, "unknown parameter: %s", argv[i]);
226 	}
227 	else
228 	    set_option(argv[i]);
229     }				/* end of for */
230     if (input == NULL)
231 	input = stdin;
232     if (output == NULL) {
233 	if (troff || input == stdin)
234 	    output = stdout;
235 	else {
236 	    out_name = in_name;
237 	    bakcopy();
238 	}
239     }
240 
241     /* Restrict input/output descriptors and enter Capsicum sandbox. */
242     cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FSTAT, CAP_WRITE);
243     if (cap_rights_limit(fileno(output), &rights) < 0 && errno != ENOSYS)
244 	err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to limit rights for %s", out_name);
245     cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FSTAT, CAP_READ);
246     if (cap_rights_limit(fileno(input), &rights) < 0 && errno != ENOSYS)
247 	err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to limit rights for %s", in_name);
248     if (cap_enter() < 0 && errno != ENOSYS)
249 	err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to enter capability mode");
250 
251     if (ps.com_ind <= 1)
252 	ps.com_ind = 2;		/* dont put normal comments before column 2 */
253     if (troff) {
254 	if (bodyf.font[0] == 0)
255 	    parsefont(&bodyf, "R");
256 	if (scomf.font[0] == 0)
257 	    parsefont(&scomf, "I");
258 	if (blkcomf.font[0] == 0)
259 	    blkcomf = scomf, blkcomf.size += 2;
260 	if (boxcomf.font[0] == 0)
261 	    boxcomf = blkcomf;
262 	if (stringf.font[0] == 0)
263 	    parsefont(&stringf, "L");
264 	if (keywordf.font[0] == 0)
265 	    parsefont(&keywordf, "B");
266 	writefdef(&bodyf, 'B');
267 	writefdef(&scomf, 'C');
268 	writefdef(&blkcomf, 'L');
269 	writefdef(&boxcomf, 'X');
270 	writefdef(&stringf, 'S');
271 	writefdef(&keywordf, 'K');
272     }
273     if (block_comment_max_col <= 0)
274 	block_comment_max_col = max_col;
275     if (ps.local_decl_indent < 0)	/* if not specified by user, set this */
276 	ps.local_decl_indent = ps.decl_indent;
277     if (ps.decl_com_ind <= 0)	/* if not specified by user, set this */
278 	ps.decl_com_ind = ps.ljust_decl ? (ps.com_ind <= 10 ? 2 : ps.com_ind - 8) : ps.com_ind;
279     if (continuation_indent == 0)
280 	continuation_indent = ps.ind_size;
281     fill_buffer();		/* get first batch of stuff into input buffer */
282 
283     parse(semicolon);
284     {
285 	char *p = buf_ptr;
286 	int col = 1;
287 
288 	while (1) {
289 	    if (*p == ' ')
290 		col++;
291 	    else if (*p == '\t')
292 		col = ((col - 1) & ~7) + 9;
293 	    else
294 		break;
295 	    p++;
296 	}
297 	if (col > ps.ind_size)
298 	    ps.ind_level = ps.i_l_follow = col / ps.ind_size;
299     }
300     if (troff) {
301 	const char *p = in_name,
302 	           *beg = in_name;
303 
304 	while (*p)
305 	    if (*p++ == '/')
306 		beg = p;
307 	fprintf(output, ".Fn \"%s\"\n", beg);
308     }
309     /*
310      * START OF MAIN LOOP
311      */
312 
313     while (1) {			/* this is the main loop.  it will go until we
314 				 * reach eof */
315 	int         is_procname;
316 
317 	type_code = lexi();	/* lexi reads one token.  The actual
318 				 * characters read are stored in "token". lexi
319 				 * returns a code indicating the type of token */
320 	is_procname = ps.procname[0];
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * The following code moves everything following an if (), while (),
324 	 * else, etc. up to the start of the following stmt to a buffer. This
325 	 * allows proper handling of both kinds of brace placement.
326 	 */
327 
328 	flushed_nl = false;
329 	while (ps.search_brace) {	/* if we scanned an if(), while(),
330 					 * etc., we might need to copy stuff
331 					 * into a buffer we must loop, copying
332 					 * stuff into save_com, until we find
333 					 * the start of the stmt which follows
334 					 * the if, or whatever */
335 	    switch (type_code) {
336 	    case newline:
337 		++line_no;
338 		if (sc_end != NULL) {	/* dump comment, if any */
339 		    *sc_end++ = '\n';	/* newlines are needed in this case */
340 		    goto sw_buffer;
341 		}
342 		flushed_nl = true;
343 	    case form_feed:
344 		break;		/* form feeds and newlines found here will be
345 				 * ignored */
346 
347 	    case lbrace:	/* this is a brace that starts the compound
348 				 * stmt */
349 		if (sc_end == NULL) {	/* ignore buffering if a comment wasn't
350 					 * stored up */
351 		    ps.search_brace = false;
352 		    goto check_type;
353 		}
354 		if (btype_2) {
355 		    save_com[0] = '{';	/* we either want to put the brace
356 					 * right after the if */
357 		    goto sw_buffer;	/* go to common code to get out of
358 					 * this loop */
359 		}
360 	    case comment:	/* we have a comment, so we must copy it into
361 				 * the buffer */
362 		if (!flushed_nl || sc_end != NULL) {
363 		    if (sc_end == NULL) { /* if this is the first comment, we
364 					   * must set up the buffer */
365 			save_com[0] = save_com[1] = ' ';
366 			sc_end = &(save_com[2]);
367 		    }
368 		    else {
369 			*sc_end++ = '\n';	/* add newline between
370 						 * comments */
371 			*sc_end++ = ' ';
372 			--line_no;
373 		    }
374 		    *sc_end++ = '/';	/* copy in start of comment */
375 		    *sc_end++ = '*';
376 
377 		    for (;;) {	/* loop until we get to the end of the comment */
378 			*sc_end = *buf_ptr++;
379 			if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
380 			    fill_buffer();
381 
382 			if (*sc_end++ == '*' && *buf_ptr == '/')
383 			    break;	/* we are at end of comment */
384 
385 			if (sc_end >= &(save_com[sc_size])) {	/* check for temp buffer
386 								 * overflow */
387 			    diag2(1, "Internal buffer overflow - Move big comment from right after if, while, or whatever");
388 			    fflush(output);
389 			    exit(1);
390 			}
391 		    }
392 		    *sc_end++ = '/';	/* add ending slash */
393 		    if (++buf_ptr >= buf_end)	/* get past / in buffer */
394 			fill_buffer();
395 		    break;
396 		}
397 	    default:		/* it is the start of a normal statement */
398 		if (flushed_nl)	/* if we flushed a newline, make sure it is
399 				 * put back */
400 		    force_nl = true;
401 		if ((type_code == sp_paren && *token == 'i'
402 			&& last_else && ps.else_if)
403 			|| (type_code == sp_nparen && *token == 'e'
404 			&& e_code != s_code && e_code[-1] == '}'))
405 		    force_nl = false;
406 
407 		if (sc_end == NULL) {	/* ignore buffering if comment wasn't
408 					 * saved up */
409 		    ps.search_brace = false;
410 		    goto check_type;
411 		}
412 		if (force_nl) {	/* if we should insert a nl here, put it into
413 				 * the buffer */
414 		    force_nl = false;
415 		    --line_no;	/* this will be re-increased when the nl is
416 				 * read from the buffer */
417 		    *sc_end++ = '\n';
418 		    *sc_end++ = ' ';
419 		    if (verbose && !flushed_nl)	/* print error msg if the line
420 						 * was not already broken */
421 			diag2(0, "Line broken");
422 		    flushed_nl = false;
423 		}
424 		for (t_ptr = token; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr)
425 		    *sc_end++ = *t_ptr;	/* copy token into temp buffer */
426 		ps.procname[0] = 0;
427 
428 	sw_buffer:
429 		ps.search_brace = false;	/* stop looking for start of
430 						 * stmt */
431 		bp_save = buf_ptr;	/* save current input buffer */
432 		be_save = buf_end;
433 		buf_ptr = save_com;	/* fix so that subsequent calls to
434 					 * lexi will take tokens out of
435 					 * save_com */
436 		*sc_end++ = ' ';/* add trailing blank, just in case */
437 		buf_end = sc_end;
438 		sc_end = NULL;
439 		break;
440 	    }			/* end of switch */
441 	    if (type_code != 0)	/* we must make this check, just in case there
442 				 * was an unexpected EOF */
443 		type_code = lexi();	/* read another token */
444 	    /* if (ps.search_brace) ps.procname[0] = 0; */
445 	    if ((is_procname = ps.procname[0]) && flushed_nl
446 		    && !procnames_start_line && ps.in_decl
447 		    && type_code == ident)
448 		flushed_nl = 0;
449 	}			/* end of while (search_brace) */
450 	last_else = 0;
451 check_type:
452 	if (type_code == 0) {	/* we got eof */
453 	    if (s_lab != e_lab || s_code != e_code
454 		    || s_com != e_com)	/* must dump end of line */
455 		dump_line();
456 	    if (ps.tos > 1)	/* check for balanced braces */
457 		diag2(1, "Stuff missing from end of file");
458 
459 	    if (verbose) {
460 		printf("There were %d output lines and %d comments\n",
461 		       ps.out_lines, ps.out_coms);
462 		printf("(Lines with comments)/(Lines with code): %6.3f\n",
463 		       (1.0 * ps.com_lines) / code_lines);
464 	    }
465 	    fflush(output);
466 	    exit(found_err);
467 	}
468 	if (
469 		(type_code != comment) &&
470 		(type_code != newline) &&
471 		(type_code != preesc) &&
472 		(type_code != form_feed)) {
473 	    if (force_nl &&
474 		    (type_code != semicolon) &&
475 		    (type_code != lbrace || !btype_2)) {
476 		/* we should force a broken line here */
477 		if (verbose && !flushed_nl)
478 		    diag2(0, "Line broken");
479 		flushed_nl = false;
480 		dump_line();
481 		ps.want_blank = false;	/* dont insert blank at line start */
482 		force_nl = false;
483 	    }
484 	    ps.in_stmt = true;	/* turn on flag which causes an extra level of
485 				 * indentation. this is turned off by a ; or
486 				 * '}' */
487 	    if (s_com != e_com) {	/* the turkey has embedded a comment
488 					 * in a line. fix it */
489 		*e_code++ = ' ';
490 		for (t_ptr = s_com; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr) {
491 		    CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
492 		    *e_code++ = *t_ptr;
493 		}
494 		*e_code++ = ' ';
495 		*e_code = '\0';	/* null terminate code sect */
496 		ps.want_blank = false;
497 		e_com = s_com;
498 	    }
499 	}
500 	else if (type_code != comment)	/* preserve force_nl thru a comment */
501 	    force_nl = false;	/* cancel forced newline after newline, form
502 				 * feed, etc */
503 
504 
505 
506 	/*-----------------------------------------------------*\
507 	|	   do switch on type of token scanned		|
508 	\*-----------------------------------------------------*/
509 	CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
510 	switch (type_code) {	/* now, decide what to do with the token */
511 
512 	case form_feed:	/* found a form feed in line */
513 	    ps.use_ff = true;	/* a form feed is treated much like a newline */
514 	    dump_line();
515 	    ps.want_blank = false;
516 	    break;
517 
518 	case newline:
519 	    if (ps.last_token != comma || ps.p_l_follow > 0
520 		    || !ps.leave_comma || ps.block_init || !break_comma || s_com != e_com) {
521 		dump_line();
522 		ps.want_blank = false;
523 	    }
524 	    ++line_no;		/* keep track of input line number */
525 	    break;
526 
527 	case lparen:		/* got a '(' or '[' */
528 	    ++ps.p_l_follow;	/* count parens to make Healy happy */
529 	    if (ps.want_blank && *token != '[' &&
530 		    (ps.last_token != ident || proc_calls_space ||
531 		    /* offsetof (1) is never allowed a space; sizeof (2) gets
532 		     * one iff -bs; all other keywords (>2) always get a space
533 		     * before lparen */
534 			(ps.keyword + Bill_Shannon > 2)))
535 		*e_code++ = ' ';
536 	    ps.want_blank = false;
537 	    if (ps.in_decl && !ps.block_init && !ps.dumped_decl_indent &&
538 		!is_procname) {
539 		/* function pointer declarations */
540 		if (troff) {
541 		    sprintf(e_code, "\n.Du %dp+\200p \"%s\"\n", dec_ind * 7, token);
542 		    e_code += strlen(e_code);
543 		}
544 		else {
545 		    indent_declaration(dec_ind, tabs_to_var);
546 		}
547 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
548 	    }
549 	    if (!troff)
550 		*e_code++ = token[0];
551 	    ps.paren_indents[ps.p_l_follow - 1] = e_code - s_code;
552 	    if (sp_sw && ps.p_l_follow == 1 && extra_expression_indent
553 		    && ps.paren_indents[0] < 2 * ps.ind_size)
554 		ps.paren_indents[0] = 2 * ps.ind_size;
555 	    if (ps.in_or_st && *token == '(' && ps.tos <= 2) {
556 		/*
557 		 * this is a kluge to make sure that declarations will be
558 		 * aligned right if proc decl has an explicit type on it, i.e.
559 		 * "int a(x) {..."
560 		 */
561 		parse(semicolon);	/* I said this was a kluge... */
562 		ps.in_or_st = false;	/* turn off flag for structure decl or
563 					 * initialization */
564 	    }
565 	    /* parenthesized type following sizeof or offsetof is not a cast */
566 	    if (ps.keyword == 1 || ps.keyword == 2)
567 		ps.not_cast_mask |= 1 << ps.p_l_follow;
568 	    break;
569 
570 	case rparen:		/* got a ')' or ']' */
571 	    rparen_count--;
572 	    if (ps.cast_mask & (1 << ps.p_l_follow) & ~ps.not_cast_mask) {
573 		ps.last_u_d = true;
574 		ps.cast_mask &= (1 << ps.p_l_follow) - 1;
575 		ps.want_blank = space_after_cast;
576 	    } else
577 		ps.want_blank = true;
578 	    ps.not_cast_mask &= (1 << ps.p_l_follow) - 1;
579 	    if (--ps.p_l_follow < 0) {
580 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
581 		diag3(0, "Extra %c", *token);
582 	    }
583 	    if (e_code == s_code)	/* if the paren starts the line */
584 		ps.paren_level = ps.p_l_follow;	/* then indent it */
585 
586 	    *e_code++ = token[0];
587 
588 	    if (sp_sw && (ps.p_l_follow == 0)) {	/* check for end of if
589 							 * (...), or some such */
590 		sp_sw = false;
591 		force_nl = true;/* must force newline after if */
592 		ps.last_u_d = true;	/* inform lexi that a following
593 					 * operator is unary */
594 		ps.in_stmt = false;	/* dont use stmt continuation
595 					 * indentation */
596 
597 		parse(hd_type);	/* let parser worry about if, or whatever */
598 	    }
599 	    ps.search_brace = btype_2;	/* this should insure that constructs
600 					 * such as main(){...} and int[]{...}
601 					 * have their braces put in the right
602 					 * place */
603 	    break;
604 
605 	case unary_op:		/* this could be any unary operation */
606 	    if (!ps.dumped_decl_indent && ps.in_decl && !is_procname &&
607 		!ps.block_init) {
608 		/* pointer declarations */
609 		if (troff) {
610 		    if (ps.want_blank)
611 			*e_code++ = ' ';
612 		    sprintf(e_code, "\n.Du %dp+\200p \"%s\"\n", dec_ind * 7,
613 			token);
614 		    e_code += strlen(e_code);
615 		}
616 		else {
617 			/* if this is a unary op in a declaration, we should
618 			 * indent this token */
619 			for (i = 0; token[i]; ++i)
620 			    /* find length of token */;
621 			indent_declaration(dec_ind - i, tabs_to_var);
622 		}
623 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
624 	    }
625 	    else if (ps.want_blank)
626 		*e_code++ = ' ';
627 	    {
628 		const char *res = token;
629 
630 		if (troff && token[0] == '-' && token[1] == '>')
631 		    res = "\\(->";
632 		for (t_ptr = res; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr) {
633 		    CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
634 		    *e_code++ = *t_ptr;
635 		}
636 	    }
637 	    ps.want_blank = false;
638 	    break;
639 
640 	case binary_op:	/* any binary operation */
641 	    if (ps.want_blank)
642 		*e_code++ = ' ';
643 	    {
644 		const char *res = token;
645 
646 		if (troff)
647 		    switch (token[0]) {
648 		    case '<':
649 			if (token[1] == '=')
650 			    res = "\\(<=";
651 			break;
652 		    case '>':
653 			if (token[1] == '=')
654 			    res = "\\(>=";
655 			break;
656 		    case '!':
657 			if (token[1] == '=')
658 			    res = "\\(!=";
659 			break;
660 		    case '|':
661 			if (token[1] == '|')
662 			    res = "\\(br\\(br";
663 			else if (token[1] == 0)
664 			    res = "\\(br";
665 			break;
666 		    }
667 		for (t_ptr = res; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr) {
668 		    CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
669 		    *e_code++ = *t_ptr;	/* move the operator */
670 		}
671 	    }
672 	    ps.want_blank = true;
673 	    break;
674 
675 	case postop:		/* got a trailing ++ or -- */
676 	    *e_code++ = token[0];
677 	    *e_code++ = token[1];
678 	    ps.want_blank = true;
679 	    break;
680 
681 	case question:		/* got a ? */
682 	    squest++;		/* this will be used when a later colon
683 				 * appears so we can distinguish the
684 				 * <c>?<n>:<n> construct */
685 	    if (ps.want_blank)
686 		*e_code++ = ' ';
687 	    *e_code++ = '?';
688 	    ps.want_blank = true;
689 	    break;
690 
691 	case casestmt:		/* got word 'case' or 'default' */
692 	    scase = true;	/* so we can process the later colon properly */
693 	    goto copy_id;
694 
695 	case colon:		/* got a ':' */
696 	    if (squest > 0) {	/* it is part of the <c>?<n>: <n> construct */
697 		--squest;
698 		if (ps.want_blank)
699 		    *e_code++ = ' ';
700 		*e_code++ = ':';
701 		ps.want_blank = true;
702 		break;
703 	    }
704 	    if (ps.in_or_st) {
705 		*e_code++ = ':';
706 		ps.want_blank = false;
707 		break;
708 	    }
709 	    ps.in_stmt = false;	/* seeing a label does not imply we are in a
710 				 * stmt */
711 	    for (t_ptr = s_code; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr)
712 		*e_lab++ = *t_ptr;	/* turn everything so far into a label */
713 	    e_code = s_code;
714 	    *e_lab++ = ':';
715 	    *e_lab++ = ' ';
716 	    *e_lab = '\0';
717 
718 	    force_nl = ps.pcase = scase;	/* ps.pcase will be used by
719 						 * dump_line to decide how to
720 						 * indent the label. force_nl
721 						 * will force a case n: to be
722 						 * on a line by itself */
723 	    scase = false;
724 	    ps.want_blank = false;
725 	    break;
726 
727 	case semicolon:	/* got a ';' */
728 	    if (ps.dec_nest == 0)
729 		ps.in_or_st = false;/* we are not in an initialization or
730 				     * structure declaration */
731 	    scase = false;	/* these will only need resetting in an error */
732 	    squest = 0;
733 	    if (ps.last_token == rparen && rparen_count == 0)
734 		ps.in_parameter_declaration = 0;
735 	    ps.cast_mask = 0;
736 	    ps.not_cast_mask = 0;
737 	    ps.block_init = 0;
738 	    ps.block_init_level = 0;
739 	    ps.just_saw_decl--;
740 
741 	    if (ps.in_decl && s_code == e_code && !ps.block_init &&
742 		!ps.dumped_decl_indent) {
743 		/* indent stray semicolons in declarations */
744 		indent_declaration(dec_ind - 1, tabs_to_var);
745 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
746 	    }
747 
748 	    ps.in_decl = (ps.dec_nest > 0);	/* if we were in a first level
749 						 * structure declaration, we
750 						 * arent any more */
751 
752 	    if ((!sp_sw || hd_type != forstmt) && ps.p_l_follow > 0) {
753 
754 		/*
755 		 * This should be true iff there were unbalanced parens in the
756 		 * stmt.  It is a bit complicated, because the semicolon might
757 		 * be in a for stmt
758 		 */
759 		diag2(1, "Unbalanced parens");
760 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
761 		if (sp_sw) {	/* this is a check for an if, while, etc. with
762 				 * unbalanced parens */
763 		    sp_sw = false;
764 		    parse(hd_type);	/* dont lose the if, or whatever */
765 		}
766 	    }
767 	    *e_code++ = ';';
768 	    ps.want_blank = true;
769 	    ps.in_stmt = (ps.p_l_follow > 0);	/* we are no longer in the
770 						 * middle of a stmt */
771 
772 	    if (!sp_sw) {	/* if not if for (;;) */
773 		parse(semicolon);	/* let parser know about end of stmt */
774 		force_nl = true;/* force newline after an end of stmt */
775 	    }
776 	    break;
777 
778 	case lbrace:		/* got a '{' */
779 	    ps.in_stmt = false;	/* dont indent the {} */
780 	    if (!ps.block_init)
781 		force_nl = true;/* force other stuff on same line as '{' onto
782 				 * new line */
783 	    else if (ps.block_init_level <= 0)
784 		ps.block_init_level = 1;
785 	    else
786 		ps.block_init_level++;
787 
788 	    if (s_code != e_code && !ps.block_init) {
789 		if (!btype_2) {
790 		    dump_line();
791 		    ps.want_blank = false;
792 		}
793 		else if (ps.in_parameter_declaration && !ps.in_or_st) {
794 		    ps.i_l_follow = 0;
795 		    if (function_brace_split) {	/* dump the line prior to the
796 						 * brace ... */
797 			dump_line();
798 			ps.want_blank = false;
799 		    } else	/* add a space between the decl and brace */
800 			ps.want_blank = true;
801 		}
802 	    }
803 	    if (ps.in_parameter_declaration)
804 		prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
805 
806 	    if (ps.p_l_follow > 0) {	/* check for preceding unbalanced
807 					 * parens */
808 		diag2(1, "Unbalanced parens");
809 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
810 		if (sp_sw) {	/* check for unclosed if, for, etc. */
811 		    sp_sw = false;
812 		    parse(hd_type);
813 		    ps.ind_level = ps.i_l_follow;
814 		}
815 	    }
816 	    if (s_code == e_code)
817 		ps.ind_stmt = false;	/* dont put extra indentation on line
818 					 * with '{' */
819 	    if (ps.in_decl && ps.in_or_st) {	/* this is either a structure
820 						 * declaration or an init */
821 		di_stack[ps.dec_nest++] = dec_ind;
822 		/* ?		dec_ind = 0; */
823 	    }
824 	    else {
825 		ps.decl_on_line = false;	/* we can't be in the middle of
826 						 * a declaration, so don't do
827 						 * special indentation of
828 						 * comments */
829 		if (blanklines_after_declarations_at_proctop
830 			&& ps.in_parameter_declaration)
831 		    postfix_blankline_requested = 1;
832 		ps.in_parameter_declaration = 0;
833 	    }
834 	    dec_ind = 0;
835 	    parse(lbrace);	/* let parser know about this */
836 	    if (ps.want_blank)	/* put a blank before '{' if '{' is not at
837 				 * start of line */
838 		*e_code++ = ' ';
839 	    ps.want_blank = false;
840 	    *e_code++ = '{';
841 	    ps.just_saw_decl = 0;
842 	    break;
843 
844 	case rbrace:		/* got a '}' */
845 	    if (ps.p_stack[ps.tos] == decl && !ps.block_init)	/* semicolons can be
846 								 * omitted in
847 								 * declarations */
848 		parse(semicolon);
849 	    if (ps.p_l_follow) {/* check for unclosed if, for, else. */
850 		diag2(1, "Unbalanced parens");
851 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
852 		sp_sw = false;
853 	    }
854 	    ps.just_saw_decl = 0;
855 	    ps.block_init_level--;
856 	    if (s_code != e_code && !ps.block_init) {	/* '}' must be first on
857 							 * line */
858 		if (verbose)
859 		    diag2(0, "Line broken");
860 		dump_line();
861 	    }
862 	    *e_code++ = '}';
863 	    ps.want_blank = true;
864 	    ps.in_stmt = ps.ind_stmt = false;
865 	    if (ps.dec_nest > 0) {	/* we are in multi-level structure
866 					 * declaration */
867 		dec_ind = di_stack[--ps.dec_nest];
868 		if (ps.dec_nest == 0 && !ps.in_parameter_declaration)
869 		    ps.just_saw_decl = 2;
870 		ps.in_decl = true;
871 	    }
872 	    prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
873 	    parse(rbrace);	/* let parser know about this */
874 	    ps.search_brace = cuddle_else && ps.p_stack[ps.tos] == ifhead
875 		&& ps.il[ps.tos] >= ps.ind_level;
876 	    if (ps.tos <= 1 && blanklines_after_procs && ps.dec_nest <= 0)
877 		postfix_blankline_requested = 1;
878 	    break;
879 
880 	case swstmt:		/* got keyword "switch" */
881 	    sp_sw = true;
882 	    hd_type = swstmt;	/* keep this for when we have seen the
883 				 * expression */
884 	    goto copy_id;	/* go move the token into buffer */
885 
886 	case sp_paren:		/* token is if, while, for */
887 	    sp_sw = true;	/* the interesting stuff is done after the
888 				 * expression is scanned */
889 	    hd_type = (*token == 'i' ? ifstmt :
890 		       (*token == 'w' ? whilestmt : forstmt));
891 
892 	    /*
893 	     * remember the type of header for later use by parser
894 	     */
895 	    goto copy_id;	/* copy the token into line */
896 
897 	case sp_nparen:	/* got else, do */
898 	    ps.in_stmt = false;
899 	    if (*token == 'e') {
900 		if (e_code != s_code && (!cuddle_else || e_code[-1] != '}')) {
901 		    if (verbose)
902 			diag2(0, "Line broken");
903 		    dump_line();/* make sure this starts a line */
904 		    ps.want_blank = false;
905 		}
906 		force_nl = true;/* also, following stuff must go onto new line */
907 		last_else = 1;
908 		parse(elselit);
909 	    }
910 	    else {
911 		if (e_code != s_code) {	/* make sure this starts a line */
912 		    if (verbose)
913 			diag2(0, "Line broken");
914 		    dump_line();
915 		    ps.want_blank = false;
916 		}
917 		force_nl = true;/* also, following stuff must go onto new line */
918 		last_else = 0;
919 		parse(dolit);
920 	    }
921 	    goto copy_id;	/* move the token into line */
922 
923 	case storage:
924 	    prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
925 	    goto copy_id;
926 
927 	case decl:		/* we have a declaration type (int, etc.) */
928 	    parse(decl);	/* let parser worry about indentation */
929 	    if (ps.last_token == rparen && ps.tos <= 1) {
930 		ps.in_parameter_declaration = 1;
931 		if (s_code != e_code) {
932 		    dump_line();
933 		    ps.want_blank = 0;
934 		}
935 	    }
936 	    if (ps.in_parameter_declaration && ps.indent_parameters && ps.dec_nest == 0) {
937 		ps.ind_level = ps.i_l_follow = 1;
938 		ps.ind_stmt = 0;
939 	    }
940 	    ps.in_or_st = true;	/* this might be a structure or initialization
941 				 * declaration */
942 	    ps.in_decl = ps.decl_on_line = true;
943 	    if ( /* !ps.in_or_st && */ ps.dec_nest <= 0)
944 		ps.just_saw_decl = 2;
945 	    prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
946 	    for (i = 0; token[i++];);	/* get length of token */
947 
948 	    if (ps.ind_level == 0 || ps.dec_nest > 0) {
949 		/* global variable or struct member in local variable */
950 		dec_ind = ps.decl_indent > 0 ? ps.decl_indent : i;
951 		tabs_to_var = (use_tabs ? ps.decl_indent > 0 : 0);
952 	    } else {
953 		/* local variable */
954 		dec_ind = ps.local_decl_indent > 0 ? ps.local_decl_indent : i;
955 		tabs_to_var = (use_tabs ? ps.local_decl_indent > 0 : 0);
956 	    }
957 	    goto copy_id;
958 
959 	case ident:		/* got an identifier or constant */
960 	    if (ps.in_decl) {	/* if we are in a declaration, we must indent
961 				 * identifier */
962 		if (is_procname == 0 || !procnames_start_line) {
963 		    if (!ps.block_init && !ps.dumped_decl_indent) {
964 			if (troff) {
965 			    if (ps.want_blank)
966 				*e_code++ = ' ';
967 			    sprintf(e_code, "\n.De %dp+\200p\n", dec_ind * 7);
968 			    e_code += strlen(e_code);
969 			} else
970 			    indent_declaration(dec_ind, tabs_to_var);
971 			ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
972 			ps.want_blank = false;
973 		    }
974 		} else {
975 		    if (ps.want_blank)
976 			*e_code++ = ' ';
977 		    ps.want_blank = false;
978 		    if (dec_ind && s_code != e_code) {
979 			*e_code = '\0';
980 			dump_line();
981 		    }
982 		    dec_ind = 0;
983 		}
984 	    }
985 	    else if (sp_sw && ps.p_l_follow == 0) {
986 		sp_sw = false;
987 		force_nl = true;
988 		ps.last_u_d = true;
989 		ps.in_stmt = false;
990 		parse(hd_type);
991 	    }
992     copy_id:
993 	    if (ps.want_blank)
994 		*e_code++ = ' ';
995 	    if (troff && ps.keyword) {
996 		e_code = chfont(&bodyf, &keywordf, e_code);
997 		for (t_ptr = token; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr) {
998 		    CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
999 		    *e_code++ = keywordf.allcaps && islower(*t_ptr)
1000 			? toupper(*t_ptr) : *t_ptr;
1001 		}
1002 		e_code = chfont(&keywordf, &bodyf, e_code);
1003 	    }
1004 	    else
1005 		for (t_ptr = token; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr) {
1006 		    CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
1007 		    *e_code++ = *t_ptr;
1008 		}
1009 	    ps.want_blank = true;
1010 	    break;
1011 
1012 	case strpfx:
1013 	    if (ps.want_blank)
1014 		*e_code++ = ' ';
1015 	    for (t_ptr = token; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr) {
1016 		CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
1017 		*e_code++ = *t_ptr;
1018 	    }
1019 	    ps.want_blank = false;
1020 	    break;
1021 
1022 	case period:		/* treat a period kind of like a binary
1023 				 * operation */
1024 	    *e_code++ = '.';	/* move the period into line */
1025 	    ps.want_blank = false;	/* dont put a blank after a period */
1026 	    break;
1027 
1028 	case comma:
1029 	    ps.want_blank = (s_code != e_code);	/* only put blank after comma
1030 						 * if comma does not start the
1031 						 * line */
1032 	    if (ps.in_decl && is_procname == 0 && !ps.block_init &&
1033 		!ps.dumped_decl_indent) {
1034 		/* indent leading commas and not the actual identifiers */
1035 		indent_declaration(dec_ind - 1, tabs_to_var);
1036 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
1037 	    }
1038 	    *e_code++ = ',';
1039 	    if (ps.p_l_follow == 0) {
1040 		if (ps.block_init_level <= 0)
1041 		    ps.block_init = 0;
1042 		if (break_comma && (!ps.leave_comma || compute_code_target() + (e_code - s_code) > max_col - 8))
1043 		    force_nl = true;
1044 	    }
1045 	    break;
1046 
1047 	case preesc:		/* got the character '#' */
1048 	    if ((s_com != e_com) ||
1049 		    (s_lab != e_lab) ||
1050 		    (s_code != e_code))
1051 		dump_line();
1052 	    *e_lab++ = '#';	/* move whole line to 'label' buffer */
1053 	    {
1054 		int         in_comment = 0;
1055 		int         com_start = 0;
1056 		char        quote = 0;
1057 		int         com_end = 0;
1058 
1059 		while (*buf_ptr == ' ' || *buf_ptr == '\t') {
1060 		    buf_ptr++;
1061 		    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
1062 			fill_buffer();
1063 		}
1064 		while (*buf_ptr != '\n' || (in_comment && !had_eof)) {
1065 		    CHECK_SIZE_LAB;
1066 		    *e_lab = *buf_ptr++;
1067 		    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
1068 			fill_buffer();
1069 		    switch (*e_lab++) {
1070 		    case BACKSLASH:
1071 			if (troff)
1072 			    *e_lab++ = BACKSLASH;
1073 			if (!in_comment) {
1074 			    *e_lab++ = *buf_ptr++;
1075 			    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
1076 				fill_buffer();
1077 			}
1078 			break;
1079 		    case '/':
1080 			if (*buf_ptr == '*' && !in_comment && !quote) {
1081 			    in_comment = 1;
1082 			    *e_lab++ = *buf_ptr++;
1083 			    com_start = e_lab - s_lab - 2;
1084 			}
1085 			break;
1086 		    case '"':
1087 			if (quote == '"')
1088 			    quote = 0;
1089 			break;
1090 		    case '\'':
1091 			if (quote == '\'')
1092 			    quote = 0;
1093 			break;
1094 		    case '*':
1095 			if (*buf_ptr == '/' && in_comment) {
1096 			    in_comment = 0;
1097 			    *e_lab++ = *buf_ptr++;
1098 			    com_end = e_lab - s_lab;
1099 			}
1100 			break;
1101 		    }
1102 		}
1103 
1104 		while (e_lab > s_lab && (e_lab[-1] == ' ' || e_lab[-1] == '\t'))
1105 		    e_lab--;
1106 		if (e_lab - s_lab == com_end && bp_save == NULL) {
1107 		    /* comment on preprocessor line */
1108 		    if (sc_end == NULL)	/* if this is the first comment, we
1109 					 * must set up the buffer */
1110 			sc_end = &(save_com[0]);
1111 		    else {
1112 			*sc_end++ = '\n';	/* add newline between
1113 						 * comments */
1114 			*sc_end++ = ' ';
1115 			--line_no;
1116 		    }
1117 		    bcopy(s_lab + com_start, sc_end, com_end - com_start);
1118 		    sc_end += com_end - com_start;
1119 		    if (sc_end >= &save_com[sc_size])
1120 			abort();
1121 		    e_lab = s_lab + com_start;
1122 		    while (e_lab > s_lab && (e_lab[-1] == ' ' || e_lab[-1] == '\t'))
1123 			e_lab--;
1124 		    bp_save = buf_ptr;	/* save current input buffer */
1125 		    be_save = buf_end;
1126 		    buf_ptr = save_com;	/* fix so that subsequent calls to
1127 					 * lexi will take tokens out of
1128 					 * save_com */
1129 		    *sc_end++ = ' ';	/* add trailing blank, just in case */
1130 		    buf_end = sc_end;
1131 		    sc_end = NULL;
1132 		}
1133 		*e_lab = '\0';	/* null terminate line */
1134 		ps.pcase = false;
1135 	    }
1136 
1137 	    if (strncmp(s_lab, "#if", 3) == 0) { /* also ifdef, ifndef */
1138 		if ((size_t)ifdef_level < nitems(state_stack)) {
1139 		    match_state[ifdef_level].tos = -1;
1140 		    state_stack[ifdef_level++] = ps;
1141 		}
1142 		else
1143 		    diag2(1, "#if stack overflow");
1144 	    }
1145 	    else if (strncmp(s_lab, "#el", 3) == 0) { /* else, elif */
1146 		if (ifdef_level <= 0)
1147 		    diag2(1, s_lab[3] == 'i' ? "Unmatched #elif" : "Unmatched #else");
1148 		else {
1149 		    match_state[ifdef_level - 1] = ps;
1150 		    ps = state_stack[ifdef_level - 1];
1151 		}
1152 	    }
1153 	    else if (strncmp(s_lab, "#endif", 6) == 0) {
1154 		if (ifdef_level <= 0)
1155 		    diag2(1, "Unmatched #endif");
1156 		else
1157 		    ifdef_level--;
1158 	    } else {
1159 		struct directives {
1160 		    int size;
1161 		    const char *string;
1162 		}
1163 		recognized[] = {
1164 		    {7, "include"},
1165 		    {6, "define"},
1166 		    {5, "undef"},
1167 		    {4, "line"},
1168 		    {5, "error"},
1169 		    {6, "pragma"}
1170 		};
1171 		int d = nitems(recognized);
1172 		while (--d >= 0)
1173 		    if (strncmp(s_lab + 1, recognized[d].string, recognized[d].size) == 0)
1174 			break;
1175 		if (d < 0) {
1176 		    diag2(1, "Unrecognized cpp directive");
1177 		    break;
1178 		}
1179 	    }
1180 	    if (blanklines_around_conditional_compilation) {
1181 		postfix_blankline_requested++;
1182 		n_real_blanklines = 0;
1183 	    }
1184 	    else {
1185 		postfix_blankline_requested = 0;
1186 		prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
1187 	    }
1188 	    break;		/* subsequent processing of the newline
1189 				 * character will cause the line to be printed */
1190 
1191 	case comment:		/* we have gotten a / followed by * this is a biggie */
1192 	    if (flushed_nl) {	/* we should force a broken line here */
1193 		dump_line();
1194 		ps.want_blank = false;	/* dont insert blank at line start */
1195 		force_nl = false;
1196 	    }
1197 	    pr_comment();
1198 	    break;
1199 	}			/* end of big switch stmt */
1200 
1201 	*e_code = '\0';		/* make sure code section is null terminated */
1202 	if (type_code != comment && type_code != newline && type_code != preesc)
1203 	    ps.last_token = type_code;
1204     }				/* end of main while (1) loop */
1205 }
1206 
1207 /*
1208  * copy input file to backup file if in_name is /blah/blah/blah/file, then
1209  * backup file will be ".Bfile" then make the backup file the input and
1210  * original input file the output
1211  */
1212 static void
1213 bakcopy(void)
1214 {
1215     int         n,
1216                 bakchn;
1217     char        buff[8 * 1024];
1218     const char *p;
1219 
1220     /* construct file name .Bfile */
1221     for (p = in_name; *p; p++);	/* skip to end of string */
1222     while (p > in_name && *p != '/')	/* find last '/' */
1223 	p--;
1224     if (*p == '/')
1225 	p++;
1226     sprintf(bakfile, "%s.BAK", p);
1227 
1228     /* copy in_name to backup file */
1229     bakchn = creat(bakfile, 0600);
1230     if (bakchn < 0)
1231 	err(1, "%s", bakfile);
1232     while ((n = read(fileno(input), buff, sizeof(buff))) > 0)
1233 	if (write(bakchn, buff, n) != n)
1234 	    err(1, "%s", bakfile);
1235     if (n < 0)
1236 	err(1, "%s", in_name);
1237     close(bakchn);
1238     fclose(input);
1239 
1240     /* re-open backup file as the input file */
1241     input = fopen(bakfile, "r");
1242     if (input == NULL)
1243 	err(1, "%s", bakfile);
1244     /* now the original input file will be the output */
1245     output = fopen(in_name, "w");
1246     if (output == NULL) {
1247 	unlink(bakfile);
1248 	err(1, "%s", in_name);
1249     }
1250 }
1251 
1252 static void
1253 indent_declaration(int cur_dec_ind, int tabs_to_var)
1254 {
1255     int pos = e_code - s_code;
1256     char *startpos = e_code;
1257 
1258     /*
1259      * get the tab math right for indentations that are not multiples of 8
1260      */
1261     if ((ps.ind_level * ps.ind_size) % 8 != 0) {
1262 	pos += (ps.ind_level * ps.ind_size) % 8;
1263 	cur_dec_ind += (ps.ind_level * ps.ind_size) % 8;
1264     }
1265     if (tabs_to_var)
1266 	while ((pos & ~7) + 8 <= cur_dec_ind) {
1267 	    CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
1268 	    *e_code++ = '\t';
1269 	    pos = (pos & ~7) + 8;
1270 	}
1271     while (pos < cur_dec_ind) {
1272 	CHECK_SIZE_CODE;
1273 	*e_code++ = ' ';
1274 	pos++;
1275     }
1276     if (e_code == startpos && ps.want_blank) {
1277 	*e_code++ = ' ';
1278 	ps.want_blank = false;
1279     }
1280 }
1281