xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/indent/indent.c (revision 2008043f386721d58158e37e0d7e50df8095942d)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1985 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 1976 Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois.
6  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
7  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
20  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #if 0
39 #ifndef lint
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)indent.c	5.17 (Berkeley) 6/7/93";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
47 #include <capsicum_helpers.h>
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <fcntl.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <ctype.h>
56 #include "indent_globs.h"
57 #include "indent_codes.h"
58 #include "indent.h"
59 
60 /* Globals */
61 FILE	*input, *output;
62 char	*labbuf, *s_lab, *e_lab, *l_lab;
63 char	*codebuf, *s_code, *e_code, *l_code;
64 char	*combuf, *s_com, *e_com, *l_com;
65 char	*tokenbuf, *s_token, *e_token, *l_token;
66 char	*in_buffer, *in_buffer_limit;
67 char	*buf_ptr, *buf_end;
68 
69 char	 sc_buf[sc_size];
70 
71 char	*save_com, *sc_end;
72 char	*bp_save;
73 char	*be_save;
74 
75 struct options		opt;
76 int	 line_no;
77 
78 struct parser_state	ps;
79 int	 ifdef_level;
80 struct parser_state	state_stack[5];
81 struct parser_state	match_state[5];
82 
83 
84 static void bakcopy(void);
85 static void indent_declaration(int, int);
86 
87 const char *in_name = "Standard Input";	/* will always point to name of input
88 					 * file */
89 const char *out_name = "Standard Output";	/* will always point to name
90 						 * of output file */
91 const char *simple_backup_suffix = ".BAK";	/* Suffix to use for backup
92 						 * files */
93 char        bakfile[MAXPATHLEN] = "";
94 
95 int
96 main(int argc, char **argv)
97 {
98     cap_rights_t rights;
99 
100     int         dec_ind;	/* current indentation for declarations */
101     int         di_stack[20];	/* a stack of structure indentation levels */
102     int         force_nl;	/* when true, code must be broken */
103     int         hd_type = 0;	/* used to store type of stmt for if (...),
104 				 * for (...), etc */
105     int		i;		/* local loop counter */
106     int         scase;		/* set to true when we see a case, so we will
107 				 * know what to do with the following colon */
108     int         sp_sw;		/* when true, we are in the expression of
109 				 * if(...), while(...), etc. */
110     int         squest;		/* when this is positive, we have seen a ?
111 				 * without the matching : in a <c>?<s>:<s>
112 				 * construct */
113     const char *t_ptr;		/* used for copying tokens */
114     int		tabs_to_var;	/* true if using tabs to indent to var name */
115     int         type_code;	/* the type of token, returned by lexi */
116 
117     int         last_else = 0;	/* true iff last keyword was an else */
118     const char *profile_name = NULL;
119     const char *envval = NULL;
120     struct parser_state transient_state; /* a copy for lookup */
121 
122     /*-----------------------------------------------*\
123     |		      INITIALIZATION		      |
124     \*-----------------------------------------------*/
125 
126     found_err = 0;
127 
128     ps.p_stack[0] = stmt;	/* this is the parser's stack */
129     ps.last_nl = true;		/* this is true if the last thing scanned was
130 				 * a newline */
131     ps.last_token = semicolon;
132     combuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
133     if (combuf == NULL)
134 	err(1, NULL);
135     labbuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
136     if (labbuf == NULL)
137 	err(1, NULL);
138     codebuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
139     if (codebuf == NULL)
140 	err(1, NULL);
141     tokenbuf = (char *) malloc(bufsize);
142     if (tokenbuf == NULL)
143 	err(1, NULL);
144     alloc_typenames();
145     init_constant_tt();
146     l_com = combuf + bufsize - 5;
147     l_lab = labbuf + bufsize - 5;
148     l_code = codebuf + bufsize - 5;
149     l_token = tokenbuf + bufsize - 5;
150     combuf[0] = codebuf[0] = labbuf[0] = ' ';	/* set up code, label, and
151 						 * comment buffers */
152     combuf[1] = codebuf[1] = labbuf[1] = '\0';
153     opt.else_if = 1;		/* Default else-if special processing to on */
154     s_lab = e_lab = labbuf + 1;
155     s_code = e_code = codebuf + 1;
156     s_com = e_com = combuf + 1;
157     s_token = e_token = tokenbuf + 1;
158 
159     in_buffer = (char *) malloc(10);
160     if (in_buffer == NULL)
161 	err(1, NULL);
162     in_buffer_limit = in_buffer + 8;
163     buf_ptr = buf_end = in_buffer;
164     line_no = 1;
165     had_eof = ps.in_decl = ps.decl_on_line = break_comma = false;
166     sp_sw = force_nl = false;
167     ps.in_or_st = false;
168     ps.bl_line = true;
169     dec_ind = 0;
170     di_stack[ps.dec_nest = 0] = 0;
171     ps.want_blank = ps.in_stmt = ps.ind_stmt = false;
172 
173     scase = ps.pcase = false;
174     squest = 0;
175     sc_end = NULL;
176     bp_save = NULL;
177     be_save = NULL;
178 
179     output = NULL;
180     tabs_to_var = 0;
181 
182     envval = getenv("SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX");
183     if (envval)
184         simple_backup_suffix = envval;
185 
186     /*--------------------------------------------------*\
187     |   		COMMAND LINE SCAN		 |
188     \*--------------------------------------------------*/
189 
190 #ifdef undef
191     max_col = 78;		/* -l78 */
192     lineup_to_parens = 1;	/* -lp */
193     lineup_to_parens_always = 0;	/* -nlpl */
194     ps.ljust_decl = 0;		/* -ndj */
195     ps.com_ind = 33;		/* -c33 */
196     star_comment_cont = 1;	/* -sc */
197     ps.ind_size = 8;		/* -i8 */
198     verbose = 0;
199     ps.decl_indent = 16;	/* -di16 */
200     ps.local_decl_indent = -1;	/* if this is not set to some nonnegative value
201 				 * by an arg, we will set this equal to
202 				 * ps.decl_ind */
203     ps.indent_parameters = 1;	/* -ip */
204     ps.decl_com_ind = 0;	/* if this is not set to some positive value
205 				 * by an arg, we will set this equal to
206 				 * ps.com_ind */
207     btype_2 = 1;		/* -br */
208     cuddle_else = 1;		/* -ce */
209     ps.unindent_displace = 0;	/* -d0 */
210     ps.case_indent = 0;		/* -cli0 */
211     format_block_comments = 1;	/* -fcb */
212     format_col1_comments = 1;	/* -fc1 */
213     procnames_start_line = 1;	/* -psl */
214     proc_calls_space = 0;	/* -npcs */
215     comment_delimiter_on_blankline = 1;	/* -cdb */
216     ps.leave_comma = 1;		/* -nbc */
217 #endif
218 
219     for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
220 	if (strcmp(argv[i], "-npro") == 0)
221 	    break;
222 	else if (argv[i][0] == '-' && argv[i][1] == 'P' && argv[i][2] != '\0')
223 	    profile_name = argv[i];	/* non-empty -P (set profile) */
224     set_defaults();
225     if (i >= argc)
226 	set_profile(profile_name);
227 
228     for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * look thru args (if any) for changes to defaults
232 	 */
233 	if (argv[i][0] != '-') {/* no flag on parameter */
234 	    if (input == NULL) {	/* we must have the input file */
235 		in_name = argv[i];	/* remember name of input file */
236 		input = fopen(in_name, "r");
237 		if (input == NULL)	/* check for open error */
238 			err(1, "%s", in_name);
239 		continue;
240 	    }
241 	    else if (output == NULL) {	/* we have the output file */
242 		out_name = argv[i];	/* remember name of output file */
243 		if (strcmp(in_name, out_name) == 0) {	/* attempt to overwrite
244 							 * the file */
245 		    errx(1, "input and output files must be different");
246 		}
247 		output = fopen(out_name, "w");
248 		if (output == NULL)	/* check for create error */
249 			err(1, "%s", out_name);
250 		continue;
251 	    }
252 	    errx(1, "unknown parameter: %s", argv[i]);
253 	}
254 	else
255 	    set_option(argv[i]);
256     }				/* end of for */
257     if (input == NULL)
258 	input = stdin;
259     if (output == NULL) {
260 	if (input == stdin)
261 	    output = stdout;
262 	else {
263 	    out_name = in_name;
264 	    bakcopy();
265 	}
266     }
267 
268     /* Restrict input/output descriptors and enter Capsicum sandbox. */
269     cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FSTAT, CAP_WRITE);
270     if (caph_rights_limit(fileno(output), &rights) < 0)
271 	err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to limit rights for %s", out_name);
272     cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_FSTAT, CAP_READ);
273     if (caph_rights_limit(fileno(input), &rights) < 0)
274 	err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to limit rights for %s", in_name);
275     if (caph_enter() < 0)
276 	err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to enter capability mode");
277 
278     if (opt.com_ind <= 1)
279 	opt.com_ind = 2;	/* don't put normal comments before column 2 */
280     if (opt.block_comment_max_col <= 0)
281 	opt.block_comment_max_col = opt.max_col;
282     if (opt.local_decl_indent < 0) /* if not specified by user, set this */
283 	opt.local_decl_indent = opt.decl_indent;
284     if (opt.decl_com_ind <= 0)	/* if not specified by user, set this */
285 	opt.decl_com_ind = opt.ljust_decl ? (opt.com_ind <= 10 ? 2 : opt.com_ind - 8) : opt.com_ind;
286     if (opt.continuation_indent == 0)
287 	opt.continuation_indent = opt.ind_size;
288     fill_buffer();		/* get first batch of stuff into input buffer */
289 
290     parse(semicolon);
291     {
292 	char *p = buf_ptr;
293 	int col = 1;
294 
295 	while (1) {
296 	    if (*p == ' ')
297 		col++;
298 	    else if (*p == '\t')
299 		col = opt.tabsize * (1 + (col - 1) / opt.tabsize) + 1;
300 	    else
301 		break;
302 	    p++;
303 	}
304 	if (col > opt.ind_size)
305 	    ps.ind_level = ps.i_l_follow = col / opt.ind_size;
306     }
307 
308     /*
309      * START OF MAIN LOOP
310      */
311 
312     while (1) {			/* this is the main loop.  it will go until we
313 				 * reach eof */
314 	int comment_buffered = false;
315 
316 	type_code = lexi(&ps);	/* lexi reads one token.  The actual
317 				 * characters read are stored in "token". lexi
318 				 * returns a code indicating the type of token */
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * The following code moves newlines and comments following an if (),
322 	 * while (), else, etc. up to the start of the following stmt to
323 	 * a buffer. This allows proper handling of both kinds of brace
324 	 * placement (-br, -bl) and cuddling "else" (-ce).
325 	 */
326 
327 	while (ps.search_brace) {
328 	    switch (type_code) {
329 	    case newline:
330 		if (sc_end == NULL) {
331 		    save_com = sc_buf;
332 		    save_com[0] = save_com[1] = ' ';
333 		    sc_end = &save_com[2];
334 		}
335 		*sc_end++ = '\n';
336 		/*
337 		 * We may have inherited a force_nl == true from the previous
338 		 * token (like a semicolon). But once we know that a newline
339 		 * has been scanned in this loop, force_nl should be false.
340 		 *
341 		 * However, the force_nl == true must be preserved if newline
342 		 * is never scanned in this loop, so this assignment cannot be
343 		 * done earlier.
344 		 */
345 		force_nl = false;
346 	    case form_feed:
347 		break;
348 	    case comment:
349 		if (sc_end == NULL) {
350 		    /*
351 		     * Copy everything from the start of the line, because
352 		     * pr_comment() will use that to calculate original
353 		     * indentation of a boxed comment.
354 		     */
355 		    memcpy(sc_buf, in_buffer, buf_ptr - in_buffer - 4);
356 		    save_com = sc_buf + (buf_ptr - in_buffer - 4);
357 		    save_com[0] = save_com[1] = ' ';
358 		    sc_end = &save_com[2];
359 		}
360 		comment_buffered = true;
361 		*sc_end++ = '/';	/* copy in start of comment */
362 		*sc_end++ = '*';
363 		for (;;) {	/* loop until we get to the end of the comment */
364 		    *sc_end = *buf_ptr++;
365 		    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
366 			fill_buffer();
367 		    if (*sc_end++ == '*' && *buf_ptr == '/')
368 			break;	/* we are at end of comment */
369 		    if (sc_end >= &save_com[sc_size]) {	/* check for temp buffer
370 							 * overflow */
371 			diag2(1, "Internal buffer overflow - Move big comment from right after if, while, or whatever");
372 			fflush(output);
373 			exit(1);
374 		    }
375 		}
376 		*sc_end++ = '/';	/* add ending slash */
377 		if (++buf_ptr >= buf_end)	/* get past / in buffer */
378 		    fill_buffer();
379 		break;
380 	    case lbrace:
381 		/*
382 		 * Put KNF-style lbraces before the buffered up tokens and
383 		 * jump out of this loop in order to avoid copying the token
384 		 * again under the default case of the switch below.
385 		 */
386 		if (sc_end != NULL && opt.btype_2) {
387 		    save_com[0] = '{';
388 		    /*
389 		     * Originally the lbrace may have been alone on its own
390 		     * line, but it will be moved into "the else's line", so
391 		     * if there was a newline resulting from the "{" before,
392 		     * it must be scanned now and ignored.
393 		     */
394 		    while (isspace((unsigned char)*buf_ptr)) {
395 			if (++buf_ptr >= buf_end)
396 			    fill_buffer();
397 			if (*buf_ptr == '\n')
398 			    break;
399 		    }
400 		    goto sw_buffer;
401 		}
402 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
403 	    default:		/* it is the start of a normal statement */
404 		{
405 		    int remove_newlines;
406 
407 		    remove_newlines =
408 			/* "} else" */
409 			(type_code == sp_nparen && *token == 'e' &&
410 			    e_code != s_code && e_code[-1] == '}')
411 			/* "else if" */
412 			|| (type_code == sp_paren && *token == 'i' &&
413 			    last_else && opt.else_if);
414 		    if (remove_newlines)
415 			force_nl = false;
416 		    if (sc_end == NULL) {	/* ignore buffering if
417 						 * comment wasn't saved up */
418 			ps.search_brace = false;
419 			goto check_type;
420 		    }
421 		    while (sc_end > save_com && isblank((unsigned char)sc_end[-1])) {
422 			sc_end--;
423 		    }
424 		    if (opt.swallow_optional_blanklines ||
425 			(!comment_buffered && remove_newlines)) {
426 			force_nl = !remove_newlines;
427 			while (sc_end > save_com && sc_end[-1] == '\n') {
428 			    sc_end--;
429 			}
430 		    }
431 		    if (force_nl) {	/* if we should insert a nl here, put
432 					 * it into the buffer */
433 			force_nl = false;
434 			--line_no;	/* this will be re-increased when the
435 					 * newline is read from the buffer */
436 			*sc_end++ = '\n';
437 			*sc_end++ = ' ';
438 			if (opt.verbose) /* print error msg if the line was
439 					 * not already broken */
440 			    diag2(0, "Line broken");
441 		    }
442 		    for (t_ptr = token; *t_ptr; ++t_ptr)
443 			*sc_end++ = *t_ptr;
444 
445 	    sw_buffer:
446 		    ps.search_brace = false;	/* stop looking for start of
447 						 * stmt */
448 		    bp_save = buf_ptr;	/* save current input buffer */
449 		    be_save = buf_end;
450 		    buf_ptr = save_com;	/* fix so that subsequent calls to
451 					 * lexi will take tokens out of
452 					 * save_com */
453 		    *sc_end++ = ' ';/* add trailing blank, just in case */
454 		    buf_end = sc_end;
455 		    sc_end = NULL;
456 		    break;
457 		}
458 	    }			/* end of switch */
459 	    /*
460 	     * We must make this check, just in case there was an unexpected
461 	     * EOF.
462 	     */
463 	    if (type_code != 0) {
464 		/*
465 		 * The only intended purpose of calling lexi() below is to
466 		 * categorize the next token in order to decide whether to
467 		 * continue buffering forthcoming tokens. Once the buffering
468 		 * is over, lexi() will be called again elsewhere on all of
469 		 * the tokens - this time for normal processing.
470 		 *
471 		 * Calling it for this purpose is a bug, because lexi() also
472 		 * changes the parser state and discards leading whitespace,
473 		 * which is needed mostly for comment-related considerations.
474 		 *
475 		 * Work around the former problem by giving lexi() a copy of
476 		 * the current parser state and discard it if the call turned
477 		 * out to be just a look ahead.
478 		 *
479 		 * Work around the latter problem by copying all whitespace
480 		 * characters into the buffer so that the later lexi() call
481 		 * will read them.
482 		 */
483 		if (sc_end != NULL) {
484 		    while (*buf_ptr == ' ' || *buf_ptr == '\t') {
485 			*sc_end++ = *buf_ptr++;
486 			if (sc_end >= &save_com[sc_size]) {
487 			    errx(1, "input too long");
488 			}
489 		    }
490 		    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end) {
491 			fill_buffer();
492 		    }
493 		}
494 		transient_state = ps;
495 		type_code = lexi(&transient_state);	/* read another token */
496 		if (type_code != newline && type_code != form_feed &&
497 		    type_code != comment && !transient_state.search_brace) {
498 		    ps = transient_state;
499 		}
500 	    }
501 	}			/* end of while (search_brace) */
502 	last_else = 0;
503 check_type:
504 	if (type_code == 0) {	/* we got eof */
505 	    if (s_lab != e_lab || s_code != e_code
506 		    || s_com != e_com)	/* must dump end of line */
507 		dump_line();
508 	    if (ps.tos > 1)	/* check for balanced braces */
509 		diag2(1, "Stuff missing from end of file");
510 
511 	    if (opt.verbose) {
512 		printf("There were %d output lines and %d comments\n",
513 		       ps.out_lines, ps.out_coms);
514 		printf("(Lines with comments)/(Lines with code): %6.3f\n",
515 		       (1.0 * ps.com_lines) / code_lines);
516 	    }
517 	    fflush(output);
518 	    exit(found_err);
519 	}
520 	if (
521 		(type_code != comment) &&
522 		(type_code != newline) &&
523 		(type_code != preesc) &&
524 		(type_code != form_feed)) {
525 	    if (force_nl &&
526 		    (type_code != semicolon) &&
527 		    (type_code != lbrace || !opt.btype_2)) {
528 		/* we should force a broken line here */
529 		if (opt.verbose)
530 		    diag2(0, "Line broken");
531 		dump_line();
532 		ps.want_blank = false;	/* dont insert blank at line start */
533 		force_nl = false;
534 	    }
535 	    ps.in_stmt = true;	/* turn on flag which causes an extra level of
536 				 * indentation. this is turned off by a ; or
537 				 * '}' */
538 	    if (s_com != e_com) {	/* the turkey has embedded a comment
539 					 * in a line. fix it */
540 		int len = e_com - s_com;
541 
542 		CHECK_SIZE_CODE(len + 3);
543 		*e_code++ = ' ';
544 		memcpy(e_code, s_com, len);
545 		e_code += len;
546 		*e_code++ = ' ';
547 		*e_code = '\0';	/* null terminate code sect */
548 		ps.want_blank = false;
549 		e_com = s_com;
550 	    }
551 	}
552 	else if (type_code != comment)	/* preserve force_nl thru a comment */
553 	    force_nl = false;	/* cancel forced newline after newline, form
554 				 * feed, etc */
555 
556 
557 
558 	/*-----------------------------------------------------*\
559 	|	   do switch on type of token scanned		|
560 	\*-----------------------------------------------------*/
561 	CHECK_SIZE_CODE(3);	/* maximum number of increments of e_code
562 				 * before the next CHECK_SIZE_CODE or
563 				 * dump_line() is 2. After that there's the
564 				 * final increment for the null character. */
565 	switch (type_code) {	/* now, decide what to do with the token */
566 
567 	case form_feed:	/* found a form feed in line */
568 	    ps.use_ff = true;	/* a form feed is treated much like a newline */
569 	    dump_line();
570 	    ps.want_blank = false;
571 	    break;
572 
573 	case newline:
574 	    if (ps.last_token != comma || ps.p_l_follow > 0
575 		    || !opt.leave_comma || ps.block_init || !break_comma || s_com != e_com) {
576 		dump_line();
577 		ps.want_blank = false;
578 	    }
579 	    ++line_no;		/* keep track of input line number */
580 	    break;
581 
582 	case lparen:		/* got a '(' or '[' */
583 	    /* count parens to make Healy happy */
584 	    if (++ps.p_l_follow == nitems(ps.paren_indents)) {
585 		diag3(0, "Reached internal limit of %d unclosed parens",
586 		    nitems(ps.paren_indents));
587 		ps.p_l_follow--;
588 	    }
589 	    if (*token == '[')
590 		/* not a function pointer declaration or a function call */;
591 	    else if (ps.in_decl && !ps.block_init && !ps.dumped_decl_indent &&
592 		ps.procname[0] == '\0' && ps.paren_level == 0) {
593 		/* function pointer declarations */
594 		indent_declaration(dec_ind, tabs_to_var);
595 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
596 	    }
597 	    else if (ps.want_blank &&
598 		    ((ps.last_token != ident && ps.last_token != funcname) ||
599 		    opt.proc_calls_space ||
600 		    /* offsetof (1) is never allowed a space; sizeof (2) gets
601 		     * one iff -bs; all other keywords (>2) always get a space
602 		     * before lparen */
603 			ps.keyword + opt.Bill_Shannon > 2))
604 		*e_code++ = ' ';
605 	    ps.want_blank = false;
606 	    *e_code++ = token[0];
607 	    ps.paren_indents[ps.p_l_follow - 1] = count_spaces_until(1, s_code, e_code) - 1;
608 	    if (sp_sw && ps.p_l_follow == 1 && opt.extra_expression_indent
609 		    && ps.paren_indents[0] < 2 * opt.ind_size)
610 		ps.paren_indents[0] = 2 * opt.ind_size;
611 	    if (ps.in_or_st && *token == '(' && ps.tos <= 2) {
612 		/*
613 		 * this is a kluge to make sure that declarations will be
614 		 * aligned right if proc decl has an explicit type on it, i.e.
615 		 * "int a(x) {..."
616 		 */
617 		parse(semicolon);	/* I said this was a kluge... */
618 		ps.in_or_st = false;	/* turn off flag for structure decl or
619 					 * initialization */
620 	    }
621 	    /* parenthesized type following sizeof or offsetof is not a cast */
622 	    if (ps.keyword == 1 || ps.keyword == 2)
623 		ps.not_cast_mask |= 1 << ps.p_l_follow;
624 	    break;
625 
626 	case rparen:		/* got a ')' or ']' */
627 	    if (ps.cast_mask & (1 << ps.p_l_follow) & ~ps.not_cast_mask) {
628 		ps.last_u_d = true;
629 		ps.cast_mask &= (1 << ps.p_l_follow) - 1;
630 		ps.want_blank = opt.space_after_cast;
631 	    } else
632 		ps.want_blank = true;
633 	    ps.not_cast_mask &= (1 << ps.p_l_follow) - 1;
634 	    if (--ps.p_l_follow < 0) {
635 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
636 		diag3(0, "Extra %c", *token);
637 	    }
638 	    if (e_code == s_code)	/* if the paren starts the line */
639 		ps.paren_level = ps.p_l_follow;	/* then indent it */
640 
641 	    *e_code++ = token[0];
642 
643 	    if (sp_sw && (ps.p_l_follow == 0)) {	/* check for end of if
644 							 * (...), or some such */
645 		sp_sw = false;
646 		force_nl = true;/* must force newline after if */
647 		ps.last_u_d = true;	/* inform lexi that a following
648 					 * operator is unary */
649 		ps.in_stmt = false;	/* dont use stmt continuation
650 					 * indentation */
651 
652 		parse(hd_type);	/* let parser worry about if, or whatever */
653 	    }
654 	    ps.search_brace = opt.btype_2; /* this should ensure that
655 					 * constructs such as main(){...}
656 					 * and int[]{...} have their braces
657 					 * put in the right place */
658 	    break;
659 
660 	case unary_op:		/* this could be any unary operation */
661 	    if (!ps.dumped_decl_indent && ps.in_decl && !ps.block_init &&
662 		ps.procname[0] == '\0' && ps.paren_level == 0) {
663 		/* pointer declarations */
664 
665 		/*
666 		 * if this is a unary op in a declaration, we should indent
667 		 * this token
668 		 */
669 		for (i = 0; token[i]; ++i)
670 		    /* find length of token */;
671 		indent_declaration(dec_ind - i, tabs_to_var);
672 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
673 	    }
674 	    else if (ps.want_blank)
675 		*e_code++ = ' ';
676 
677 	    {
678 		int len = e_token - s_token;
679 
680 		CHECK_SIZE_CODE(len);
681 		memcpy(e_code, token, len);
682 		e_code += len;
683 	    }
684 	    ps.want_blank = false;
685 	    break;
686 
687 	case binary_op:	/* any binary operation */
688 	    {
689 		int len = e_token - s_token;
690 
691 		CHECK_SIZE_CODE(len + 1);
692 		if (ps.want_blank)
693 		    *e_code++ = ' ';
694 		memcpy(e_code, token, len);
695 		e_code += len;
696 	    }
697 	    ps.want_blank = true;
698 	    break;
699 
700 	case postop:		/* got a trailing ++ or -- */
701 	    *e_code++ = token[0];
702 	    *e_code++ = token[1];
703 	    ps.want_blank = true;
704 	    break;
705 
706 	case question:		/* got a ? */
707 	    squest++;		/* this will be used when a later colon
708 				 * appears so we can distinguish the
709 				 * <c>?<n>:<n> construct */
710 	    if (ps.want_blank)
711 		*e_code++ = ' ';
712 	    *e_code++ = '?';
713 	    ps.want_blank = true;
714 	    break;
715 
716 	case casestmt:		/* got word 'case' or 'default' */
717 	    scase = true;	/* so we can process the later colon properly */
718 	    goto copy_id;
719 
720 	case colon:		/* got a ':' */
721 	    if (squest > 0) {	/* it is part of the <c>?<n>: <n> construct */
722 		--squest;
723 		if (ps.want_blank)
724 		    *e_code++ = ' ';
725 		*e_code++ = ':';
726 		ps.want_blank = true;
727 		break;
728 	    }
729 	    if (ps.in_or_st) {
730 		*e_code++ = ':';
731 		ps.want_blank = false;
732 		break;
733 	    }
734 	    ps.in_stmt = false;	/* seeing a label does not imply we are in a
735 				 * stmt */
736 	    /*
737 	     * turn everything so far into a label
738 	     */
739 	    {
740 		int len = e_code - s_code;
741 
742 		CHECK_SIZE_LAB(len + 3);
743 		memcpy(e_lab, s_code, len);
744 		e_lab += len;
745 		*e_lab++ = ':';
746 		*e_lab = '\0';
747 		e_code = s_code;
748 	    }
749 	    force_nl = ps.pcase = scase;	/* ps.pcase will be used by
750 						 * dump_line to decide how to
751 						 * indent the label. force_nl
752 						 * will force a case n: to be
753 						 * on a line by itself */
754 	    scase = false;
755 	    ps.want_blank = false;
756 	    break;
757 
758 	case semicolon:	/* got a ';' */
759 	    if (ps.dec_nest == 0)
760 		ps.in_or_st = false;/* we are not in an initialization or
761 				     * structure declaration */
762 	    scase = false;	/* these will only need resetting in an error */
763 	    squest = 0;
764 	    if (ps.last_token == rparen)
765 		ps.in_parameter_declaration = 0;
766 	    ps.cast_mask = 0;
767 	    ps.not_cast_mask = 0;
768 	    ps.block_init = 0;
769 	    ps.block_init_level = 0;
770 	    ps.just_saw_decl--;
771 
772 	    if (ps.in_decl && s_code == e_code && !ps.block_init &&
773 		!ps.dumped_decl_indent && ps.paren_level == 0) {
774 		/* indent stray semicolons in declarations */
775 		indent_declaration(dec_ind - 1, tabs_to_var);
776 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
777 	    }
778 
779 	    ps.in_decl = (ps.dec_nest > 0);	/* if we were in a first level
780 						 * structure declaration, we
781 						 * arent any more */
782 
783 	    if ((!sp_sw || hd_type != forstmt) && ps.p_l_follow > 0) {
784 
785 		/*
786 		 * This should be true iff there were unbalanced parens in the
787 		 * stmt.  It is a bit complicated, because the semicolon might
788 		 * be in a for stmt
789 		 */
790 		diag2(1, "Unbalanced parens");
791 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
792 		if (sp_sw) {	/* this is a check for an if, while, etc. with
793 				 * unbalanced parens */
794 		    sp_sw = false;
795 		    parse(hd_type);	/* dont lose the if, or whatever */
796 		}
797 	    }
798 	    *e_code++ = ';';
799 	    ps.want_blank = true;
800 	    ps.in_stmt = (ps.p_l_follow > 0);	/* we are no longer in the
801 						 * middle of a stmt */
802 
803 	    if (!sp_sw) {	/* if not if for (;;) */
804 		parse(semicolon);	/* let parser know about end of stmt */
805 		force_nl = true;/* force newline after an end of stmt */
806 	    }
807 	    break;
808 
809 	case lbrace:		/* got a '{' */
810 	    ps.in_stmt = false;	/* dont indent the {} */
811 	    if (!ps.block_init)
812 		force_nl = true;/* force other stuff on same line as '{' onto
813 				 * new line */
814 	    else if (ps.block_init_level <= 0)
815 		ps.block_init_level = 1;
816 	    else
817 		ps.block_init_level++;
818 
819 	    if (s_code != e_code && !ps.block_init) {
820 		if (!opt.btype_2) {
821 		    dump_line();
822 		    ps.want_blank = false;
823 		}
824 		else if (ps.in_parameter_declaration && !ps.in_or_st) {
825 		    ps.i_l_follow = 0;
826 		    if (opt.function_brace_split) { /* dump the line prior
827 				 * to the brace ... */
828 			dump_line();
829 			ps.want_blank = false;
830 		    } else	/* add a space between the decl and brace */
831 			ps.want_blank = true;
832 		}
833 	    }
834 	    if (ps.in_parameter_declaration)
835 		prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
836 
837 	    if (ps.p_l_follow > 0) {	/* check for preceding unbalanced
838 					 * parens */
839 		diag2(1, "Unbalanced parens");
840 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
841 		if (sp_sw) {	/* check for unclosed if, for, etc. */
842 		    sp_sw = false;
843 		    parse(hd_type);
844 		    ps.ind_level = ps.i_l_follow;
845 		}
846 	    }
847 	    if (s_code == e_code)
848 		ps.ind_stmt = false;	/* dont put extra indentation on line
849 					 * with '{' */
850 	    if (ps.in_decl && ps.in_or_st) {	/* this is either a structure
851 						 * declaration or an init */
852 		di_stack[ps.dec_nest] = dec_ind;
853 		if (++ps.dec_nest == nitems(di_stack)) {
854 		    diag3(0, "Reached internal limit of %d struct levels",
855 			nitems(di_stack));
856 		    ps.dec_nest--;
857 		}
858 		/* ?		dec_ind = 0; */
859 	    }
860 	    else {
861 		ps.decl_on_line = false;	/* we can't be in the middle of
862 						 * a declaration, so don't do
863 						 * special indentation of
864 						 * comments */
865 		if (opt.blanklines_after_declarations_at_proctop
866 			&& ps.in_parameter_declaration)
867 		    postfix_blankline_requested = 1;
868 		ps.in_parameter_declaration = 0;
869 		ps.in_decl = false;
870 	    }
871 	    dec_ind = 0;
872 	    parse(lbrace);	/* let parser know about this */
873 	    if (ps.want_blank)	/* put a blank before '{' if '{' is not at
874 				 * start of line */
875 		*e_code++ = ' ';
876 	    ps.want_blank = false;
877 	    *e_code++ = '{';
878 	    ps.just_saw_decl = 0;
879 	    break;
880 
881 	case rbrace:		/* got a '}' */
882 	    if (ps.p_stack[ps.tos] == decl && !ps.block_init)	/* semicolons can be
883 								 * omitted in
884 								 * declarations */
885 		parse(semicolon);
886 	    if (ps.p_l_follow) {/* check for unclosed if, for, else. */
887 		diag2(1, "Unbalanced parens");
888 		ps.p_l_follow = 0;
889 		sp_sw = false;
890 	    }
891 	    ps.just_saw_decl = 0;
892 	    ps.block_init_level--;
893 	    if (s_code != e_code && !ps.block_init) {	/* '}' must be first on
894 							 * line */
895 		if (opt.verbose)
896 		    diag2(0, "Line broken");
897 		dump_line();
898 	    }
899 	    *e_code++ = '}';
900 	    ps.want_blank = true;
901 	    ps.in_stmt = ps.ind_stmt = false;
902 	    if (ps.dec_nest > 0) {	/* we are in multi-level structure
903 					 * declaration */
904 		dec_ind = di_stack[--ps.dec_nest];
905 		if (ps.dec_nest == 0 && !ps.in_parameter_declaration)
906 		    ps.just_saw_decl = 2;
907 		ps.in_decl = true;
908 	    }
909 	    prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
910 	    parse(rbrace);	/* let parser know about this */
911 	    ps.search_brace = opt.cuddle_else && ps.p_stack[ps.tos] == ifhead
912 		&& ps.il[ps.tos] >= ps.ind_level;
913 	    if (ps.tos <= 1 && opt.blanklines_after_procs && ps.dec_nest <= 0)
914 		postfix_blankline_requested = 1;
915 	    break;
916 
917 	case swstmt:		/* got keyword "switch" */
918 	    sp_sw = true;
919 	    hd_type = swstmt;	/* keep this for when we have seen the
920 				 * expression */
921 	    goto copy_id;	/* go move the token into buffer */
922 
923 	case sp_paren:		/* token is if, while, for */
924 	    sp_sw = true;	/* the interesting stuff is done after the
925 				 * expression is scanned */
926 	    hd_type = (*token == 'i' ? ifstmt :
927 		       (*token == 'w' ? whilestmt : forstmt));
928 
929 	    /*
930 	     * remember the type of header for later use by parser
931 	     */
932 	    goto copy_id;	/* copy the token into line */
933 
934 	case sp_nparen:	/* got else, do */
935 	    ps.in_stmt = false;
936 	    if (*token == 'e') {
937 		if (e_code != s_code && (!opt.cuddle_else || e_code[-1] != '}')) {
938 		    if (opt.verbose)
939 			diag2(0, "Line broken");
940 		    dump_line();/* make sure this starts a line */
941 		    ps.want_blank = false;
942 		}
943 		force_nl = true;/* also, following stuff must go onto new line */
944 		last_else = 1;
945 		parse(elselit);
946 	    }
947 	    else {
948 		if (e_code != s_code) {	/* make sure this starts a line */
949 		    if (opt.verbose)
950 			diag2(0, "Line broken");
951 		    dump_line();
952 		    ps.want_blank = false;
953 		}
954 		force_nl = true;/* also, following stuff must go onto new line */
955 		last_else = 0;
956 		parse(dolit);
957 	    }
958 	    goto copy_id;	/* move the token into line */
959 
960 	case type_def:
961 	case storage:
962 	    prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
963 	    goto copy_id;
964 
965 	case structure:
966 	    if (ps.p_l_follow > 0)
967 		goto copy_id;
968 	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
969 	case decl:		/* we have a declaration type (int, etc.) */
970 	    parse(decl);	/* let parser worry about indentation */
971 	    if (ps.last_token == rparen && ps.tos <= 1) {
972 		if (s_code != e_code) {
973 		    dump_line();
974 		    ps.want_blank = 0;
975 		}
976 	    }
977 	    if (ps.in_parameter_declaration && opt.indent_parameters && ps.dec_nest == 0) {
978 		ps.ind_level = ps.i_l_follow = 1;
979 		ps.ind_stmt = 0;
980 	    }
981 	    ps.in_or_st = true;	/* this might be a structure or initialization
982 				 * declaration */
983 	    ps.in_decl = ps.decl_on_line = ps.last_token != type_def;
984 	    if ( /* !ps.in_or_st && */ ps.dec_nest <= 0)
985 		ps.just_saw_decl = 2;
986 	    prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
987 	    for (i = 0; token[i++];);	/* get length of token */
988 
989 	    if (ps.ind_level == 0 || ps.dec_nest > 0) {
990 		/* global variable or struct member in local variable */
991 		dec_ind = opt.decl_indent > 0 ? opt.decl_indent : i;
992 		tabs_to_var = (opt.use_tabs ? opt.decl_indent > 0 : 0);
993 	    } else {
994 		/* local variable */
995 		dec_ind = opt.local_decl_indent > 0 ? opt.local_decl_indent : i;
996 		tabs_to_var = (opt.use_tabs ? opt.local_decl_indent > 0 : 0);
997 	    }
998 	    goto copy_id;
999 
1000 	case funcname:
1001 	case ident:		/* got an identifier or constant */
1002 	    if (ps.in_decl) {
1003 		if (type_code == funcname) {
1004 		    ps.in_decl = false;
1005 		    if (opt.procnames_start_line && s_code != e_code) {
1006 			*e_code = '\0';
1007 			dump_line();
1008 		    }
1009 		    else if (ps.want_blank) {
1010 			*e_code++ = ' ';
1011 		    }
1012 		    ps.want_blank = false;
1013 		}
1014 		else if (!ps.block_init && !ps.dumped_decl_indent &&
1015 		    ps.paren_level == 0) { /* if we are in a declaration, we
1016 					    * must indent identifier */
1017 		    indent_declaration(dec_ind, tabs_to_var);
1018 		    ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
1019 		    ps.want_blank = false;
1020 		}
1021 	    }
1022 	    else if (sp_sw && ps.p_l_follow == 0) {
1023 		sp_sw = false;
1024 		force_nl = true;
1025 		ps.last_u_d = true;
1026 		ps.in_stmt = false;
1027 		parse(hd_type);
1028 	    }
1029     copy_id:
1030 	    {
1031 		int len = e_token - s_token;
1032 
1033 		CHECK_SIZE_CODE(len + 1);
1034 		if (ps.want_blank)
1035 		    *e_code++ = ' ';
1036 		memcpy(e_code, s_token, len);
1037 		e_code += len;
1038 	    }
1039 	    if (type_code != funcname)
1040 		ps.want_blank = true;
1041 	    break;
1042 
1043 	case strpfx:
1044 	    {
1045 		int len = e_token - s_token;
1046 
1047 		CHECK_SIZE_CODE(len + 1);
1048 		if (ps.want_blank)
1049 		    *e_code++ = ' ';
1050 		memcpy(e_code, token, len);
1051 		e_code += len;
1052 	    }
1053 	    ps.want_blank = false;
1054 	    break;
1055 
1056 	case period:		/* treat a period kind of like a binary
1057 				 * operation */
1058 	    *e_code++ = '.';	/* move the period into line */
1059 	    ps.want_blank = false;	/* dont put a blank after a period */
1060 	    break;
1061 
1062 	case comma:
1063 	    ps.want_blank = (s_code != e_code);	/* only put blank after comma
1064 						 * if comma does not start the
1065 						 * line */
1066 	    if (ps.in_decl && ps.procname[0] == '\0' && !ps.block_init &&
1067 		!ps.dumped_decl_indent && ps.paren_level == 0) {
1068 		/* indent leading commas and not the actual identifiers */
1069 		indent_declaration(dec_ind - 1, tabs_to_var);
1070 		ps.dumped_decl_indent = true;
1071 	    }
1072 	    *e_code++ = ',';
1073 	    if (ps.p_l_follow == 0) {
1074 		if (ps.block_init_level <= 0)
1075 		    ps.block_init = 0;
1076 		if (break_comma && (!opt.leave_comma ||
1077 		    count_spaces_until(compute_code_target(), s_code, e_code) >
1078 		    opt.max_col - opt.tabsize))
1079 		    force_nl = true;
1080 	    }
1081 	    break;
1082 
1083 	case preesc:		/* got the character '#' */
1084 	    if ((s_com != e_com) ||
1085 		    (s_lab != e_lab) ||
1086 		    (s_code != e_code))
1087 		dump_line();
1088 	    CHECK_SIZE_LAB(1);
1089 	    *e_lab++ = '#';	/* move whole line to 'label' buffer */
1090 	    {
1091 		int         in_comment = 0;
1092 		int         com_start = 0;
1093 		char        quote = 0;
1094 		int         com_end = 0;
1095 
1096 		while (*buf_ptr == ' ' || *buf_ptr == '\t') {
1097 		    buf_ptr++;
1098 		    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
1099 			fill_buffer();
1100 		}
1101 		while (*buf_ptr != '\n' || (in_comment && !had_eof)) {
1102 		    CHECK_SIZE_LAB(2);
1103 		    *e_lab = *buf_ptr++;
1104 		    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
1105 			fill_buffer();
1106 		    switch (*e_lab++) {
1107 		    case BACKSLASH:
1108 			if (!in_comment) {
1109 			    *e_lab++ = *buf_ptr++;
1110 			    if (buf_ptr >= buf_end)
1111 				fill_buffer();
1112 			}
1113 			break;
1114 		    case '/':
1115 			if (*buf_ptr == '*' && !in_comment && !quote) {
1116 			    in_comment = 1;
1117 			    *e_lab++ = *buf_ptr++;
1118 			    com_start = e_lab - s_lab - 2;
1119 			}
1120 			break;
1121 		    case '"':
1122 			if (quote == '"')
1123 			    quote = 0;
1124 			break;
1125 		    case '\'':
1126 			if (quote == '\'')
1127 			    quote = 0;
1128 			break;
1129 		    case '*':
1130 			if (*buf_ptr == '/' && in_comment) {
1131 			    in_comment = 0;
1132 			    *e_lab++ = *buf_ptr++;
1133 			    com_end = e_lab - s_lab;
1134 			}
1135 			break;
1136 		    }
1137 		}
1138 
1139 		while (e_lab > s_lab && (e_lab[-1] == ' ' || e_lab[-1] == '\t'))
1140 		    e_lab--;
1141 		if (e_lab - s_lab == com_end && bp_save == NULL) {
1142 		    /* comment on preprocessor line */
1143 		    if (sc_end == NULL) {	/* if this is the first comment,
1144 						 * we must set up the buffer */
1145 			save_com = sc_buf;
1146 			sc_end = &save_com[0];
1147 		    }
1148 		    else {
1149 			*sc_end++ = '\n';	/* add newline between
1150 						 * comments */
1151 			*sc_end++ = ' ';
1152 			--line_no;
1153 		    }
1154 		    if (sc_end - save_com + com_end - com_start > sc_size)
1155 			errx(1, "input too long");
1156 		    memmove(sc_end, s_lab + com_start, com_end - com_start);
1157 		    sc_end += com_end - com_start;
1158 		    e_lab = s_lab + com_start;
1159 		    while (e_lab > s_lab && (e_lab[-1] == ' ' || e_lab[-1] == '\t'))
1160 			e_lab--;
1161 		    bp_save = buf_ptr;	/* save current input buffer */
1162 		    be_save = buf_end;
1163 		    buf_ptr = save_com;	/* fix so that subsequent calls to
1164 					 * lexi will take tokens out of
1165 					 * save_com */
1166 		    *sc_end++ = ' ';	/* add trailing blank, just in case */
1167 		    buf_end = sc_end;
1168 		    sc_end = NULL;
1169 		}
1170 		CHECK_SIZE_LAB(1);
1171 		*e_lab = '\0';	/* null terminate line */
1172 		ps.pcase = false;
1173 	    }
1174 
1175 	    if (strncmp(s_lab, "#if", 3) == 0) { /* also ifdef, ifndef */
1176 		if ((size_t)ifdef_level < nitems(state_stack)) {
1177 		    match_state[ifdef_level].tos = -1;
1178 		    state_stack[ifdef_level++] = ps;
1179 		}
1180 		else
1181 		    diag2(1, "#if stack overflow");
1182 	    }
1183 	    else if (strncmp(s_lab, "#el", 3) == 0) { /* else, elif */
1184 		if (ifdef_level <= 0)
1185 		    diag2(1, s_lab[3] == 'i' ? "Unmatched #elif" : "Unmatched #else");
1186 		else {
1187 		    match_state[ifdef_level - 1] = ps;
1188 		    ps = state_stack[ifdef_level - 1];
1189 		}
1190 	    }
1191 	    else if (strncmp(s_lab, "#endif", 6) == 0) {
1192 		if (ifdef_level <= 0)
1193 		    diag2(1, "Unmatched #endif");
1194 		else
1195 		    ifdef_level--;
1196 	    } else {
1197 		struct directives {
1198 		    int size;
1199 		    const char *string;
1200 		}
1201 		recognized[] = {
1202 		    {7, "include"},
1203 		    {6, "define"},
1204 		    {5, "undef"},
1205 		    {4, "line"},
1206 		    {5, "error"},
1207 		    {6, "pragma"}
1208 		};
1209 		int d = nitems(recognized);
1210 		while (--d >= 0)
1211 		    if (strncmp(s_lab + 1, recognized[d].string, recognized[d].size) == 0)
1212 			break;
1213 		if (d < 0) {
1214 		    diag2(1, "Unrecognized cpp directive");
1215 		    break;
1216 		}
1217 	    }
1218 	    if (opt.blanklines_around_conditional_compilation) {
1219 		postfix_blankline_requested++;
1220 		n_real_blanklines = 0;
1221 	    }
1222 	    else {
1223 		postfix_blankline_requested = 0;
1224 		prefix_blankline_requested = 0;
1225 	    }
1226 	    break;		/* subsequent processing of the newline
1227 				 * character will cause the line to be printed */
1228 
1229 	case comment:		/* we have gotten a / followed by * this is a biggie */
1230 	    pr_comment();
1231 	    break;
1232 	}			/* end of big switch stmt */
1233 
1234 	*e_code = '\0';		/* make sure code section is null terminated */
1235 	if (type_code != comment && type_code != newline && type_code != preesc)
1236 	    ps.last_token = type_code;
1237     }				/* end of main while (1) loop */
1238 }
1239 
1240 /*
1241  * copy input file to backup file if in_name is /blah/blah/blah/file, then
1242  * backup file will be ".Bfile" then make the backup file the input and
1243  * original input file the output
1244  */
1245 static void
1246 bakcopy(void)
1247 {
1248     int         n,
1249                 bakchn;
1250     char        buff[8 * 1024];
1251     const char *p;
1252 
1253     /* construct file name .Bfile */
1254     for (p = in_name; *p; p++);	/* skip to end of string */
1255     while (p > in_name && *p != '/')	/* find last '/' */
1256 	p--;
1257     if (*p == '/')
1258 	p++;
1259     sprintf(bakfile, "%s%s", p, simple_backup_suffix);
1260 
1261     /* copy in_name to backup file */
1262     bakchn = creat(bakfile, 0600);
1263     if (bakchn < 0)
1264 	err(1, "%s", bakfile);
1265     while ((n = read(fileno(input), buff, sizeof(buff))) > 0)
1266 	if (write(bakchn, buff, n) != n)
1267 	    err(1, "%s", bakfile);
1268     if (n < 0)
1269 	err(1, "%s", in_name);
1270     close(bakchn);
1271     fclose(input);
1272 
1273     /* re-open backup file as the input file */
1274     input = fopen(bakfile, "r");
1275     if (input == NULL)
1276 	err(1, "%s", bakfile);
1277     /* now the original input file will be the output */
1278     output = fopen(in_name, "w");
1279     if (output == NULL) {
1280 	unlink(bakfile);
1281 	err(1, "%s", in_name);
1282     }
1283 }
1284 
1285 static void
1286 indent_declaration(int cur_dec_ind, int tabs_to_var)
1287 {
1288     int pos = e_code - s_code;
1289     char *startpos = e_code;
1290 
1291     /*
1292      * get the tab math right for indentations that are not multiples of tabsize
1293      */
1294     if ((ps.ind_level * opt.ind_size) % opt.tabsize != 0) {
1295 	pos += (ps.ind_level * opt.ind_size) % opt.tabsize;
1296 	cur_dec_ind += (ps.ind_level * opt.ind_size) % opt.tabsize;
1297     }
1298     if (tabs_to_var) {
1299 	int tpos;
1300 
1301 	CHECK_SIZE_CODE(cur_dec_ind / opt.tabsize);
1302 	while ((tpos = opt.tabsize * (1 + pos / opt.tabsize)) <= cur_dec_ind) {
1303 	    *e_code++ = '\t';
1304 	    pos = tpos;
1305 	}
1306     }
1307     CHECK_SIZE_CODE(cur_dec_ind - pos + 1);
1308     while (pos < cur_dec_ind) {
1309 	*e_code++ = ' ';
1310 	pos++;
1311     }
1312     if (e_code == startpos && ps.want_blank) {
1313 	*e_code++ = ' ';
1314 	ps.want_blank = false;
1315     }
1316 }
1317