xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/hexdump/hexsyntax.c (revision f7c32ed617858bcd22f8d1b03199099d50125721)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef lint
33 #if 0
34 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)hexsyntax.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
35 #endif
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 
42 #include <err.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 
48 #include "hexdump.h"
49 
50 off_t skip;				/* bytes to skip */
51 
52 void
53 newsyntax(int argc, char ***argvp)
54 {
55 	int ch;
56 	char *p, **argv;
57 
58 	argv = *argvp;
59 	if ((p = strrchr(argv[0], 'h')) != NULL &&
60 	    strcmp(p, "hd") == 0) {
61 		/* "Canonical" format, implies -C. */
62 		add("\"%08.8_Ax\n\"");
63 		add("\"%08.8_ax  \" 8/1 \"%02x \" \"  \" 8/1 \"%02x \" ");
64 		add("\"  |\" 16/1 \"%_p\" \"|\\n\"");
65 	}
66 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "bcCde:f:n:os:vx")) != -1)
67 		switch (ch) {
68 		case 'b':
69 			add("\"%07.7_Ax\n\"");
70 			add("\"%07.7_ax \" 16/1 \"%03o \" \"\\n\"");
71 			break;
72 		case 'c':
73 			add("\"%07.7_Ax\n\"");
74 			add("\"%07.7_ax \" 16/1 \"%3_c \" \"\\n\"");
75 			break;
76 		case 'C':
77 			add("\"%08.8_Ax\n\"");
78 			add("\"%08.8_ax  \" 8/1 \"%02x \" \"  \" 8/1 \"%02x \" ");
79 			add("\"  |\" 16/1 \"%_p\" \"|\\n\"");
80 			break;
81 		case 'd':
82 			add("\"%07.7_Ax\n\"");
83 			add("\"%07.7_ax \" 8/2 \"  %05u \" \"\\n\"");
84 			break;
85 		case 'e':
86 			add(optarg);
87 			break;
88 		case 'f':
89 			addfile(optarg);
90 			break;
91 		case 'n':
92 			if ((length = atoi(optarg)) < 0)
93 				errx(1, "%s: bad length value", optarg);
94 			break;
95 		case 'o':
96 			add("\"%07.7_Ax\n\"");
97 			add("\"%07.7_ax \" 8/2 \" %06o \" \"\\n\"");
98 			break;
99 		case 's':
100 			if ((skip = strtoll(optarg, &p, 0)) < 0)
101 				errx(1, "%s: bad skip value", optarg);
102 			switch(*p) {
103 			case 'b':
104 				skip *= 512;
105 				break;
106 			case 'k':
107 				skip *= 1024;
108 				break;
109 			case 'm':
110 				skip *= 1048576;
111 				break;
112 			}
113 			break;
114 		case 'v':
115 			vflag = ALL;
116 			break;
117 		case 'x':
118 			add("\"%07.7_Ax\n\"");
119 			add("\"%07.7_ax \" 8/2 \"   %04x \" \"\\n\"");
120 			break;
121 		case '?':
122 			usage();
123 		}
124 
125 	if (!fshead) {
126 		add("\"%07.7_Ax\n\"");
127 		add("\"%07.7_ax \" 8/2 \"%04x \" \"\\n\"");
128 	}
129 
130 	*argvp += optind;
131 }
132 
133 void
134 usage(void)
135 {
136 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
137 "usage: hexdump [-bcCdovx] [-e fmt] [-f fmt_file] [-n length]",
138 "               [-s skip] [file ...]",
139 "       hd      [-bcdovx]  [-e fmt] [-f fmt_file] [-n length]",
140 "               [-s skip] [file ...]");
141 	exit(1);
142 }
143