xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/gzip/gzip.c (revision 848ee2a3a8b47c9905fc51fefcf60eb371edbb98)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.116 2018/10/27 11:39:12 skrll Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2015, 2017
7  *    Matthew R. Green
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
24  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
26  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
27  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 #ifndef lint
35 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2008,\
36  2009, 2010, 2011, 2015, 2017 Matthew R. Green.  All rights reserved.");
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 /*
41  * gzip.c -- GPL free gzip using zlib.
42  *
43  * RFC 1950 covers the zlib format
44  * RFC 1951 covers the deflate format
45  * RFC 1952 covers the gzip format
46  *
47  * TODO:
48  *	- use mmap where possible
49  *	- make bzip2/compress -v/-t/-l support work as well as possible
50  */
51 
52 #include <sys/endian.h>
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/stat.h>
55 #include <sys/time.h>
56 
57 #include <inttypes.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <err.h>
63 #include <errno.h>
64 #include <fcntl.h>
65 #include <zlib.h>
66 #include <fts.h>
67 #include <libgen.h>
68 #include <stdarg.h>
69 #include <getopt.h>
70 #include <time.h>
71 
72 /* what type of file are we dealing with */
73 enum filetype {
74 	FT_GZIP,
75 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
76 	FT_BZIP2,
77 #endif
78 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
79 	FT_Z,
80 #endif
81 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
82 	FT_PACK,
83 #endif
84 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
85 	FT_XZ,
86 #endif
87 #ifndef NO_LZ_SUPPORT
88 	FT_LZ,
89 #endif
90 	FT_LAST,
91 	FT_UNKNOWN
92 };
93 
94 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
95 #include <bzlib.h>
96 
97 #define BZ2_SUFFIX	".bz2"
98 #define BZIP2_MAGIC	"BZh"
99 #endif
100 
101 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
102 #define Z_SUFFIX	".Z"
103 #define Z_MAGIC		"\037\235"
104 #endif
105 
106 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
107 #define PACK_MAGIC	"\037\036"
108 #endif
109 
110 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
111 #include <lzma.h>
112 #define XZ_SUFFIX	".xz"
113 #define XZ_MAGIC	"\3757zXZ"
114 #endif
115 
116 #ifndef NO_LZ_SUPPORT
117 #define LZ_SUFFIX	".lz"
118 #define LZ_MAGIC	"LZIP"
119 #endif
120 
121 #define GZ_SUFFIX	".gz"
122 
123 #define BUFLEN		(64 * 1024)
124 
125 #define GZIP_MAGIC0	0x1F
126 #define GZIP_MAGIC1	0x8B
127 #define GZIP_OMAGIC1	0x9E
128 
129 #define GZIP_TIMESTAMP	(off_t)4
130 #define GZIP_ORIGNAME	(off_t)10
131 
132 #define HEAD_CRC	0x02
133 #define EXTRA_FIELD	0x04
134 #define ORIG_NAME	0x08
135 #define COMMENT		0x10
136 
137 #define OS_CODE		3	/* Unix */
138 
139 typedef struct {
140     const char	*zipped;
141     int		ziplen;
142     const char	*normal;	/* for unzip - must not be longer than zipped */
143 } suffixes_t;
144 static suffixes_t suffixes[] = {
145 #define	SUFFIX(Z, N) {Z, sizeof Z - 1, N}
146 	SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX,	""),	/* Overwritten by -S .xxx */
147 #ifndef SMALL
148 	SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX,	""),
149 	SUFFIX(".z",		""),
150 	SUFFIX("-gz",		""),
151 	SUFFIX("-z",		""),
152 	SUFFIX("_z",		""),
153 	SUFFIX(".taz",		".tar"),
154 	SUFFIX(".tgz",		".tar"),
155 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
156 	SUFFIX(BZ2_SUFFIX,	""),
157 	SUFFIX(".tbz",		".tar"),
158 	SUFFIX(".tbz2",		".tar"),
159 #endif
160 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
161 	SUFFIX(Z_SUFFIX,	""),
162 #endif
163 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
164 	SUFFIX(XZ_SUFFIX,	""),
165 #endif
166 #ifndef NO_LZ_SUPPORT
167 	SUFFIX(LZ_SUFFIX,	""),
168 #endif
169 	SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX,	""),	/* Overwritten by -S "" */
170 #endif /* SMALL */
171 #undef SUFFIX
172 };
173 #define NUM_SUFFIXES (nitems(suffixes))
174 #define SUFFIX_MAXLEN	30
175 
176 static	const char	gzip_version[] = "FreeBSD gzip 20190107";
177 
178 #ifndef SMALL
179 static	const char	gzip_copyright[] = \
180 "   Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006 Matthew R. Green\n"
181 "   All rights reserved.\n"
182 "\n"
183 "   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without\n"
184 "   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions\n"
185 "   are met:\n"
186 "   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright\n"
187 "      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.\n"
188 "   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright\n"
189 "      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the\n"
190 "      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.\n"
191 "\n"
192 "   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR\n"
193 "   IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES\n"
194 "   OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.\n"
195 "   IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,\n"
196 "   INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,\n"
197 "   BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;\n"
198 "   LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED\n"
199 "   AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,\n"
200 "   OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY\n"
201 "   OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF\n"
202 "   SUCH DAMAGE.";
203 #endif
204 
205 static	int	cflag;			/* stdout mode */
206 static	int	dflag;			/* decompress mode */
207 static	int	lflag;			/* list mode */
208 static	int	numflag = 6;		/* gzip -1..-9 value */
209 
210 static	const char *remove_file = NULL;	/* file to be removed upon SIGINT */
211 
212 static	int	fflag;			/* force mode */
213 #ifndef SMALL
214 static	int	kflag;			/* don't delete input files */
215 static	int	nflag;			/* don't save name/timestamp */
216 static	int	Nflag;			/* don't restore name/timestamp */
217 static	int	qflag;			/* quiet mode */
218 static	int	rflag;			/* recursive mode */
219 static	int	tflag;			/* test */
220 static	int	vflag;			/* verbose mode */
221 static	sig_atomic_t print_info = 0;
222 #else
223 #define		qflag	0
224 #define		tflag	0
225 #endif
226 
227 static	int	exit_value = 0;		/* exit value */
228 
229 static	const char *infile;		/* name of file coming in */
230 
231 static	void	maybe_err(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2) __dead2;
232 #if !defined(NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT) || !defined(NO_PACK_SUPPORT) ||	\
233     !defined(NO_XZ_SUPPORT)
234 static	void	maybe_errx(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2) __dead2;
235 #endif
236 static	void	maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
237 static	void	maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
238 static	enum filetype file_gettype(u_char *);
239 #ifdef SMALL
240 #define gz_compress(if, of, sz, fn, tm) gz_compress(if, of, sz)
241 #endif
242 static	off_t	gz_compress(int, int, off_t *, const char *, uint32_t);
243 static	off_t	gz_uncompress(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *, const char *);
244 static	off_t	file_compress(char *, char *, size_t);
245 static	off_t	file_uncompress(char *, char *, size_t);
246 static	void	handle_pathname(char *);
247 static	void	handle_file(char *, struct stat *);
248 static	void	handle_stdin(void);
249 static	void	handle_stdout(void);
250 static	void	print_ratio(off_t, off_t, FILE *);
251 static	void	print_list(int fd, off_t, const char *, time_t);
252 static	void	usage(void) __dead2;
253 static	void	display_version(void) __dead2;
254 #ifndef SMALL
255 static	void	display_license(void);
256 #endif
257 static	const suffixes_t *check_suffix(char *, int);
258 static	ssize_t	read_retry(int, void *, size_t);
259 static	ssize_t	write_retry(int, const void *, size_t);
260 static void	print_list_out(off_t, off_t, const char*);
261 
262 #ifdef SMALL
263 #define infile_set(f,t) infile_set(f)
264 #endif
265 static	void	infile_set(const char *newinfile, off_t total);
266 
267 #ifdef SMALL
268 #define unlink_input(f, sb) unlink(f)
269 #define check_siginfo() /* nothing */
270 #define setup_signals() /* nothing */
271 #define infile_newdata(t) /* nothing */
272 #else
273 static	off_t	infile_total;		/* total expected to read/write */
274 static	off_t	infile_current;		/* current read/write */
275 
276 static	void	check_siginfo(void);
277 static	off_t	cat_fd(unsigned char *, size_t, off_t *, int fd);
278 static	void	prepend_gzip(char *, int *, char ***);
279 static	void	handle_dir(char *);
280 static	void	print_verbage(const char *, const char *, off_t, off_t);
281 static	void	print_test(const char *, int);
282 static	void	copymodes(int fd, const struct stat *, const char *file);
283 static	int	check_outfile(const char *outfile);
284 static	void	setup_signals(void);
285 static	void	infile_newdata(size_t newdata);
286 static	void	infile_clear(void);
287 #endif
288 
289 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
290 static	off_t	unbzip2(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
291 #endif
292 
293 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
294 static	FILE 	*zdopen(int);
295 static	off_t	zuncompress(FILE *, FILE *, char *, size_t, off_t *);
296 #endif
297 
298 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
299 static	off_t	unpack(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
300 #endif
301 
302 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
303 static	off_t	unxz(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
304 static	off_t	unxz_len(int);
305 #endif
306 
307 #ifndef NO_LZ_SUPPORT
308 static	off_t	unlz(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t *);
309 #endif
310 
311 #ifdef SMALL
312 #define getopt_long(a,b,c,d,e) getopt(a,b,c)
313 #else
314 static const struct option longopts[] = {
315 	{ "stdout",		no_argument,		0,	'c' },
316 	{ "to-stdout",		no_argument,		0,	'c' },
317 	{ "decompress",		no_argument,		0,	'd' },
318 	{ "uncompress",		no_argument,		0,	'd' },
319 	{ "force",		no_argument,		0,	'f' },
320 	{ "help",		no_argument,		0,	'h' },
321 	{ "keep",		no_argument,		0,	'k' },
322 	{ "list",		no_argument,		0,	'l' },
323 	{ "no-name",		no_argument,		0,	'n' },
324 	{ "name",		no_argument,		0,	'N' },
325 	{ "quiet",		no_argument,		0,	'q' },
326 	{ "recursive",		no_argument,		0,	'r' },
327 	{ "suffix",		required_argument,	0,	'S' },
328 	{ "test",		no_argument,		0,	't' },
329 	{ "verbose",		no_argument,		0,	'v' },
330 	{ "version",		no_argument,		0,	'V' },
331 	{ "fast",		no_argument,		0,	'1' },
332 	{ "best",		no_argument,		0,	'9' },
333 	{ "ascii",		no_argument,		0,	'a' },
334 	{ "license",		no_argument,		0,	'L' },
335 	{ NULL,			no_argument,		0,	0 },
336 };
337 #endif
338 
339 int
340 main(int argc, char **argv)
341 {
342 	const char *progname = getprogname();
343 #ifndef SMALL
344 	char *gzip;
345 	int len;
346 #endif
347 	int ch;
348 
349 	setup_signals();
350 
351 #ifndef SMALL
352 	if ((gzip = getenv("GZIP")) != NULL)
353 		prepend_gzip(gzip, &argc, &argv);
354 #endif
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * XXX
358 	 * handle being called `gunzip', `zcat' and `gzcat'
359 	 */
360 	if (strcmp(progname, "gunzip") == 0)
361 		dflag = 1;
362 	else if (strcmp(progname, "zcat") == 0 ||
363 		 strcmp(progname, "gzcat") == 0)
364 		dflag = cflag = 1;
365 
366 #ifdef SMALL
367 #define OPT_LIST "123456789cdhlV"
368 #else
369 #define OPT_LIST "123456789acdfhklLNnqrS:tVv"
370 #endif
371 
372 	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, OPT_LIST, longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
373 		switch (ch) {
374 		case '1': case '2': case '3':
375 		case '4': case '5': case '6':
376 		case '7': case '8': case '9':
377 			numflag = ch - '0';
378 			break;
379 		case 'c':
380 			cflag = 1;
381 			break;
382 		case 'd':
383 			dflag = 1;
384 			break;
385 		case 'l':
386 			lflag = 1;
387 			dflag = 1;
388 			break;
389 		case 'V':
390 			display_version();
391 			/* NOTREACHED */
392 #ifndef SMALL
393 		case 'a':
394 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: option --ascii ignored on this system\n", progname);
395 			break;
396 		case 'f':
397 			fflag = 1;
398 			break;
399 		case 'k':
400 			kflag = 1;
401 			break;
402 		case 'L':
403 			display_license();
404 			/* NOT REACHED */
405 		case 'N':
406 			nflag = 0;
407 			Nflag = 1;
408 			break;
409 		case 'n':
410 			nflag = 1;
411 			Nflag = 0;
412 			break;
413 		case 'q':
414 			qflag = 1;
415 			break;
416 		case 'r':
417 			rflag = 1;
418 			break;
419 		case 'S':
420 			len = strlen(optarg);
421 			if (len != 0) {
422 				if (len > SUFFIX_MAXLEN)
423 					errx(1, "incorrect suffix: '%s': too long", optarg);
424 				suffixes[0].zipped = optarg;
425 				suffixes[0].ziplen = len;
426 			} else {
427 				suffixes[NUM_SUFFIXES - 1].zipped = "";
428 				suffixes[NUM_SUFFIXES - 1].ziplen = 0;
429 			}
430 			break;
431 		case 't':
432 			cflag = 1;
433 			tflag = 1;
434 			dflag = 1;
435 			break;
436 		case 'v':
437 			vflag = 1;
438 			break;
439 #endif
440 		default:
441 			usage();
442 			/* NOTREACHED */
443 		}
444 	}
445 	argv += optind;
446 	argc -= optind;
447 
448 	if (argc == 0) {
449 		if (dflag)	/* stdin mode */
450 			handle_stdin();
451 		else		/* stdout mode */
452 			handle_stdout();
453 	} else {
454 		do {
455 			handle_pathname(argv[0]);
456 		} while (*++argv);
457 	}
458 #ifndef SMALL
459 	if (qflag == 0 && lflag && argc > 1)
460 		print_list(-1, 0, "(totals)", 0);
461 #endif
462 	exit(exit_value);
463 }
464 
465 /* maybe print a warning */
466 void
467 maybe_warn(const char *fmt, ...)
468 {
469 	va_list ap;
470 
471 	if (qflag == 0) {
472 		va_start(ap, fmt);
473 		vwarn(fmt, ap);
474 		va_end(ap);
475 	}
476 	if (exit_value == 0)
477 		exit_value = 1;
478 }
479 
480 /* ... without an errno. */
481 void
482 maybe_warnx(const char *fmt, ...)
483 {
484 	va_list ap;
485 
486 	if (qflag == 0) {
487 		va_start(ap, fmt);
488 		vwarnx(fmt, ap);
489 		va_end(ap);
490 	}
491 	if (exit_value == 0)
492 		exit_value = 1;
493 }
494 
495 /* maybe print an error */
496 void
497 maybe_err(const char *fmt, ...)
498 {
499 	va_list ap;
500 
501 	if (qflag == 0) {
502 		va_start(ap, fmt);
503 		vwarn(fmt, ap);
504 		va_end(ap);
505 	}
506 	exit(2);
507 }
508 
509 #if !defined(NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT) || !defined(NO_PACK_SUPPORT) ||	\
510     !defined(NO_XZ_SUPPORT)
511 /* ... without an errno. */
512 void
513 maybe_errx(const char *fmt, ...)
514 {
515 	va_list ap;
516 
517 	if (qflag == 0) {
518 		va_start(ap, fmt);
519 		vwarnx(fmt, ap);
520 		va_end(ap);
521 	}
522 	exit(2);
523 }
524 #endif
525 
526 #ifndef SMALL
527 /* split up $GZIP and prepend it to the argument list */
528 static void
529 prepend_gzip(char *gzip, int *argc, char ***argv)
530 {
531 	char *s, **nargv, **ac;
532 	int nenvarg = 0, i;
533 
534 	/* scan how many arguments there are */
535 	for (s = gzip;;) {
536 		while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
537 			s++;
538 		if (*s == 0)
539 			goto count_done;
540 		nenvarg++;
541 		while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
542 			if (*s++ == 0)
543 				goto count_done;
544 	}
545 count_done:
546 	/* punt early */
547 	if (nenvarg == 0)
548 		return;
549 
550 	*argc += nenvarg;
551 	ac = *argv;
552 
553 	nargv = (char **)malloc((*argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
554 	if (nargv == NULL)
555 		maybe_err("malloc");
556 
557 	/* stash this away */
558 	*argv = nargv;
559 
560 	/* copy the program name first */
561 	i = 0;
562 	nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
563 
564 	/* take a copy of $GZIP and add it to the array */
565 	s = strdup(gzip);
566 	if (s == NULL)
567 		maybe_err("strdup");
568 	for (;;) {
569 		/* Skip whitespaces. */
570 		while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
571 			s++;
572 		if (*s == 0)
573 			goto copy_done;
574 		nargv[i++] = s;
575 		/* Find the end of this argument. */
576 		while (*s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
577 			if (*s++ == 0)
578 				/* Argument followed by NUL. */
579 				goto copy_done;
580 		/* Terminate by overwriting ' ' or '\t' with NUL. */
581 		*s++ = 0;
582 	}
583 copy_done:
584 
585 	/* copy the original arguments and a NULL */
586 	while (*ac)
587 		nargv[i++] = *(ac++);
588 	nargv[i] = NULL;
589 }
590 #endif
591 
592 /* compress input to output. Return bytes read, -1 on error */
593 static off_t
594 gz_compress(int in, int out, off_t *gsizep, const char *origname, uint32_t mtime)
595 {
596 	z_stream z;
597 	char *outbufp, *inbufp;
598 	off_t in_tot = 0, out_tot = 0;
599 	ssize_t in_size;
600 	int i, error;
601 	uLong crc;
602 #ifdef SMALL
603 	static char header[] = { GZIP_MAGIC0, GZIP_MAGIC1, Z_DEFLATED, 0,
604 				 0, 0, 0, 0,
605 				 0, OS_CODE };
606 #endif
607 
608 	outbufp = malloc(BUFLEN);
609 	inbufp = malloc(BUFLEN);
610 	if (outbufp == NULL || inbufp == NULL) {
611 		maybe_err("malloc failed");
612 		goto out;
613 	}
614 
615 	memset(&z, 0, sizeof z);
616 	z.zalloc = Z_NULL;
617 	z.zfree = Z_NULL;
618 	z.opaque = 0;
619 
620 #ifdef SMALL
621 	memcpy(outbufp, header, sizeof header);
622 	i = sizeof header;
623 #else
624 	if (nflag != 0) {
625 		mtime = 0;
626 		origname = "";
627 	}
628 
629 	i = snprintf(outbufp, BUFLEN, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%s",
630 		     GZIP_MAGIC0, GZIP_MAGIC1, Z_DEFLATED,
631 		     *origname ? ORIG_NAME : 0,
632 		     mtime & 0xff,
633 		     (mtime >> 8) & 0xff,
634 		     (mtime >> 16) & 0xff,
635 		     (mtime >> 24) & 0xff,
636 		     numflag == 1 ? 4 : numflag == 9 ? 2 : 0,
637 		     OS_CODE, origname);
638 	if (i >= BUFLEN)
639 		/* this need PATH_MAX > BUFLEN ... */
640 		maybe_err("snprintf");
641 	if (*origname)
642 		i++;
643 #endif
644 
645 	z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp + i;
646 	z.avail_out = BUFLEN - i;
647 
648 	error = deflateInit2(&z, numflag, Z_DEFLATED,
649 			     (-MAX_WBITS), 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
650 	if (error != Z_OK) {
651 		maybe_warnx("deflateInit2 failed");
652 		in_tot = -1;
653 		goto out;
654 	}
655 
656 	crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
657 	for (;;) {
658 		if (z.avail_out == 0) {
659 			if (write_retry(out, outbufp, BUFLEN) != BUFLEN) {
660 				maybe_warn("write");
661 				out_tot = -1;
662 				goto out;
663 			}
664 
665 			out_tot += BUFLEN;
666 			z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
667 			z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
668 		}
669 
670 		if (z.avail_in == 0) {
671 			in_size = read(in, inbufp, BUFLEN);
672 			if (in_size < 0) {
673 				maybe_warn("read");
674 				in_tot = -1;
675 				goto out;
676 			}
677 			if (in_size == 0)
678 				break;
679 			infile_newdata(in_size);
680 
681 			crc = crc32(crc, (const Bytef *)inbufp, (unsigned)in_size);
682 			in_tot += in_size;
683 			z.next_in = (unsigned char *)inbufp;
684 			z.avail_in = in_size;
685 		}
686 
687 		error = deflate(&z, Z_NO_FLUSH);
688 		if (error != Z_OK && error != Z_STREAM_END) {
689 			maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
690 			in_tot = -1;
691 			goto out;
692 		}
693 	}
694 
695 	/* clean up */
696 	for (;;) {
697 		size_t len;
698 		ssize_t w;
699 
700 		error = deflate(&z, Z_FINISH);
701 		if (error != Z_OK && error != Z_STREAM_END) {
702 			maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
703 			in_tot = -1;
704 			goto out;
705 		}
706 
707 		len = (char *)z.next_out - outbufp;
708 
709 		w = write_retry(out, outbufp, len);
710 		if (w == -1 || (size_t)w != len) {
711 			maybe_warn("write");
712 			out_tot = -1;
713 			goto out;
714 		}
715 		out_tot += len;
716 		z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
717 		z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
718 
719 		if (error == Z_STREAM_END)
720 			break;
721 	}
722 
723 	if (deflateEnd(&z) != Z_OK) {
724 		maybe_warnx("deflateEnd failed");
725 		in_tot = -1;
726 		goto out;
727 	}
728 
729 	i = snprintf(outbufp, BUFLEN, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
730 		 (int)crc & 0xff,
731 		 (int)(crc >> 8) & 0xff,
732 		 (int)(crc >> 16) & 0xff,
733 		 (int)(crc >> 24) & 0xff,
734 		 (int)in_tot & 0xff,
735 		 (int)(in_tot >> 8) & 0xff,
736 		 (int)(in_tot >> 16) & 0xff,
737 		 (int)(in_tot >> 24) & 0xff);
738 	if (i != 8)
739 		maybe_err("snprintf");
740 	if (write_retry(out, outbufp, i) != i) {
741 		maybe_warn("write");
742 		in_tot = -1;
743 	} else
744 		out_tot += i;
745 
746 out:
747 	if (inbufp != NULL)
748 		free(inbufp);
749 	if (outbufp != NULL)
750 		free(outbufp);
751 	if (gsizep)
752 		*gsizep = out_tot;
753 	return in_tot;
754 }
755 
756 /*
757  * uncompress input to output then close the input.  return the
758  * uncompressed size written, and put the compressed sized read
759  * into `*gsizep'.
760  */
761 static off_t
762 gz_uncompress(int in, int out, char *pre, size_t prelen, off_t *gsizep,
763 	      const char *filename)
764 {
765 	z_stream z;
766 	char *outbufp, *inbufp;
767 	off_t out_tot = -1, in_tot = 0;
768 	uint32_t out_sub_tot = 0;
769 	enum {
770 		GZSTATE_MAGIC0,
771 		GZSTATE_MAGIC1,
772 		GZSTATE_METHOD,
773 		GZSTATE_FLAGS,
774 		GZSTATE_SKIPPING,
775 		GZSTATE_EXTRA,
776 		GZSTATE_EXTRA2,
777 		GZSTATE_EXTRA3,
778 		GZSTATE_ORIGNAME,
779 		GZSTATE_COMMENT,
780 		GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1,
781 		GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2,
782 		GZSTATE_INIT,
783 		GZSTATE_READ,
784 		GZSTATE_CRC,
785 		GZSTATE_LEN,
786 	} state = GZSTATE_MAGIC0;
787 	int flags = 0, skip_count = 0;
788 	int error = Z_STREAM_ERROR, done_reading = 0;
789 	uLong crc = 0;
790 	ssize_t wr;
791 	int needmore = 0;
792 
793 #define ADVANCE()       { z.next_in++; z.avail_in--; }
794 
795 	if ((outbufp = malloc(BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
796 		maybe_err("malloc failed");
797 		goto out2;
798 	}
799 	if ((inbufp = malloc(BUFLEN)) == NULL) {
800 		maybe_err("malloc failed");
801 		goto out1;
802 	}
803 
804 	memset(&z, 0, sizeof z);
805 	z.avail_in = prelen;
806 	z.next_in = (unsigned char *)pre;
807 	z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
808 	z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
809 	z.zalloc = NULL;
810 	z.zfree = NULL;
811 	z.opaque = 0;
812 
813 	in_tot = prelen;
814 	out_tot = 0;
815 
816 	for (;;) {
817 		check_siginfo();
818 		if ((z.avail_in == 0 || needmore) && done_reading == 0) {
819 			ssize_t in_size;
820 
821 			if (z.avail_in > 0) {
822 				memmove(inbufp, z.next_in, z.avail_in);
823 			}
824 			z.next_in = (unsigned char *)inbufp;
825 			in_size = read(in, z.next_in + z.avail_in,
826 			    BUFLEN - z.avail_in);
827 
828 			if (in_size == -1) {
829 				maybe_warn("failed to read stdin");
830 				goto stop_and_fail;
831 			} else if (in_size == 0) {
832 				done_reading = 1;
833 			}
834 			infile_newdata(in_size);
835 
836 			z.avail_in += in_size;
837 			needmore = 0;
838 
839 			in_tot += in_size;
840 		}
841 		if (z.avail_in == 0) {
842 			if (done_reading && state != GZSTATE_MAGIC0) {
843 				maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file",
844 					    filename);
845 				goto stop_and_fail;
846 			}
847 			goto stop;
848 		}
849 		switch (state) {
850 		case GZSTATE_MAGIC0:
851 			if (*z.next_in != GZIP_MAGIC0) {
852 				if (in_tot > 0) {
853 					maybe_warnx("%s: trailing garbage "
854 						    "ignored", filename);
855 					exit_value = 2;
856 					goto stop;
857 				}
858 				maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC0)");
859 				goto stop_and_fail;
860 			}
861 			ADVANCE();
862 			state++;
863 			out_sub_tot = 0;
864 			crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
865 			break;
866 
867 		case GZSTATE_MAGIC1:
868 			if (*z.next_in != GZIP_MAGIC1 &&
869 			    *z.next_in != GZIP_OMAGIC1) {
870 				maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC1)");
871 				goto stop_and_fail;
872 			}
873 			ADVANCE();
874 			state++;
875 			break;
876 
877 		case GZSTATE_METHOD:
878 			if (*z.next_in != Z_DEFLATED) {
879 				maybe_warnx("unknown compression method");
880 				goto stop_and_fail;
881 			}
882 			ADVANCE();
883 			state++;
884 			break;
885 
886 		case GZSTATE_FLAGS:
887 			flags = *z.next_in;
888 			ADVANCE();
889 			skip_count = 6;
890 			state++;
891 			break;
892 
893 		case GZSTATE_SKIPPING:
894 			if (skip_count > 0) {
895 				skip_count--;
896 				ADVANCE();
897 			} else
898 				state++;
899 			break;
900 
901 		case GZSTATE_EXTRA:
902 			if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) == 0) {
903 				state = GZSTATE_ORIGNAME;
904 				break;
905 			}
906 			skip_count = *z.next_in;
907 			ADVANCE();
908 			state++;
909 			break;
910 
911 		case GZSTATE_EXTRA2:
912 			skip_count |= ((*z.next_in) << 8);
913 			ADVANCE();
914 			state++;
915 			break;
916 
917 		case GZSTATE_EXTRA3:
918 			if (skip_count > 0) {
919 				skip_count--;
920 				ADVANCE();
921 			} else
922 				state++;
923 			break;
924 
925 		case GZSTATE_ORIGNAME:
926 			if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) == 0) {
927 				state++;
928 				break;
929 			}
930 			if (*z.next_in == 0)
931 				state++;
932 			ADVANCE();
933 			break;
934 
935 		case GZSTATE_COMMENT:
936 			if ((flags & COMMENT) == 0) {
937 				state++;
938 				break;
939 			}
940 			if (*z.next_in == 0)
941 				state++;
942 			ADVANCE();
943 			break;
944 
945 		case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1:
946 			if (flags & HEAD_CRC)
947 				skip_count = 2;
948 			else
949 				skip_count = 0;
950 			state++;
951 			break;
952 
953 		case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2:
954 			if (skip_count > 0) {
955 				skip_count--;
956 				ADVANCE();
957 			} else
958 				state++;
959 			break;
960 
961 		case GZSTATE_INIT:
962 			if (inflateInit2(&z, -MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK) {
963 				maybe_warnx("failed to inflateInit");
964 				goto stop_and_fail;
965 			}
966 			state++;
967 			break;
968 
969 		case GZSTATE_READ:
970 			error = inflate(&z, Z_FINISH);
971 			switch (error) {
972 			/* Z_BUF_ERROR goes with Z_FINISH... */
973 			case Z_BUF_ERROR:
974 				if (z.avail_out > 0 && !done_reading)
975 					continue;
976 
977 			case Z_STREAM_END:
978 			case Z_OK:
979 				break;
980 
981 			case Z_NEED_DICT:
982 				maybe_warnx("Z_NEED_DICT error");
983 				goto stop_and_fail;
984 			case Z_DATA_ERROR:
985 				maybe_warnx("data stream error");
986 				goto stop_and_fail;
987 			case Z_STREAM_ERROR:
988 				maybe_warnx("internal stream error");
989 				goto stop_and_fail;
990 			case Z_MEM_ERROR:
991 				maybe_warnx("memory allocation error");
992 				goto stop_and_fail;
993 
994 			default:
995 				maybe_warn("unknown error from inflate(): %d",
996 				    error);
997 			}
998 			wr = BUFLEN - z.avail_out;
999 
1000 			if (wr != 0) {
1001 				crc = crc32(crc, (const Bytef *)outbufp, (unsigned)wr);
1002 				if (
1003 #ifndef SMALL
1004 				    /* don't write anything with -t */
1005 				    tflag == 0 &&
1006 #endif
1007 				    write_retry(out, outbufp, wr) != wr) {
1008 					maybe_warn("error writing to output");
1009 					goto stop_and_fail;
1010 				}
1011 
1012 				out_tot += wr;
1013 				out_sub_tot += wr;
1014 			}
1015 
1016 			if (error == Z_STREAM_END) {
1017 				inflateEnd(&z);
1018 				state++;
1019 			}
1020 
1021 			z.next_out = (unsigned char *)outbufp;
1022 			z.avail_out = BUFLEN;
1023 
1024 			break;
1025 		case GZSTATE_CRC:
1026 			{
1027 				uLong origcrc;
1028 
1029 				if (z.avail_in < 4) {
1030 					if (!done_reading) {
1031 						needmore = 1;
1032 						continue;
1033 					}
1034 					maybe_warnx("truncated input");
1035 					goto stop_and_fail;
1036 				}
1037 				origcrc = le32dec(&z.next_in[0]);
1038 				if (origcrc != crc) {
1039 					maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
1040 					     " data--crc error");
1041 					goto stop_and_fail;
1042 				}
1043 			}
1044 
1045 			z.avail_in -= 4;
1046 			z.next_in += 4;
1047 
1048 			if (!z.avail_in && done_reading) {
1049 				goto stop;
1050 			}
1051 			state++;
1052 			break;
1053 		case GZSTATE_LEN:
1054 			{
1055 				uLong origlen;
1056 
1057 				if (z.avail_in < 4) {
1058 					if (!done_reading) {
1059 						needmore = 1;
1060 						continue;
1061 					}
1062 					maybe_warnx("truncated input");
1063 					goto stop_and_fail;
1064 				}
1065 				origlen = le32dec(&z.next_in[0]);
1066 
1067 				if (origlen != out_sub_tot) {
1068 					maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
1069 					     " data--length error");
1070 					goto stop_and_fail;
1071 				}
1072 			}
1073 
1074 			z.avail_in -= 4;
1075 			z.next_in += 4;
1076 
1077 			if (error < 0) {
1078 				maybe_warnx("decompression error");
1079 				goto stop_and_fail;
1080 			}
1081 			state = GZSTATE_MAGIC0;
1082 			break;
1083 		}
1084 		continue;
1085 stop_and_fail:
1086 		out_tot = -1;
1087 stop:
1088 		break;
1089 	}
1090 	if (state > GZSTATE_INIT)
1091 		inflateEnd(&z);
1092 
1093 	free(inbufp);
1094 out1:
1095 	free(outbufp);
1096 out2:
1097 	if (gsizep)
1098 		*gsizep = in_tot;
1099 	return (out_tot);
1100 }
1101 
1102 #ifndef SMALL
1103 /*
1104  * set the owner, mode, flags & utimes using the given file descriptor.
1105  * file is only used in possible warning messages.
1106  */
1107 static void
1108 copymodes(int fd, const struct stat *sbp, const char *file)
1109 {
1110 	struct timespec times[2];
1111 	struct stat sb;
1112 
1113 	/*
1114 	 * If we have no info on the input, give this file some
1115 	 * default values and return..
1116 	 */
1117 	if (sbp == NULL) {
1118 		mode_t mask = umask(022);
1119 
1120 		(void)fchmod(fd, DEFFILEMODE & ~mask);
1121 		(void)umask(mask);
1122 		return;
1123 	}
1124 	sb = *sbp;
1125 
1126 	/* if the chown fails, remove set-id bits as-per compress(1) */
1127 	if (fchown(fd, sb.st_uid, sb.st_gid) < 0) {
1128 		if (errno != EPERM)
1129 			maybe_warn("couldn't fchown: %s", file);
1130 		sb.st_mode &= ~(S_ISUID|S_ISGID);
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	/* we only allow set-id and the 9 normal permission bits */
1134 	sb.st_mode &= S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO;
1135 	if (fchmod(fd, sb.st_mode) < 0)
1136 		maybe_warn("couldn't fchmod: %s", file);
1137 
1138 	times[0] = sb.st_atim;
1139 	times[1] = sb.st_mtim;
1140 	if (futimens(fd, times) < 0)
1141 		maybe_warn("couldn't futimens: %s", file);
1142 
1143 	/* only try flags if they exist already */
1144         if (sb.st_flags != 0 && fchflags(fd, sb.st_flags) < 0)
1145 		maybe_warn("couldn't fchflags: %s", file);
1146 }
1147 #endif
1148 
1149 /* what sort of file is this? */
1150 static enum filetype
1151 file_gettype(u_char *buf)
1152 {
1153 
1154 	if (buf[0] == GZIP_MAGIC0 &&
1155 	    (buf[1] == GZIP_MAGIC1 || buf[1] == GZIP_OMAGIC1))
1156 		return FT_GZIP;
1157 	else
1158 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1159 	if (memcmp(buf, BZIP2_MAGIC, 3) == 0 &&
1160 	    buf[3] >= '0' && buf[3] <= '9')
1161 		return FT_BZIP2;
1162 	else
1163 #endif
1164 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1165 	if (memcmp(buf, Z_MAGIC, 2) == 0)
1166 		return FT_Z;
1167 	else
1168 #endif
1169 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1170 	if (memcmp(buf, PACK_MAGIC, 2) == 0)
1171 		return FT_PACK;
1172 	else
1173 #endif
1174 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1175 	if (memcmp(buf, XZ_MAGIC, 4) == 0)	/* XXX: We only have 4 bytes */
1176 		return FT_XZ;
1177 	else
1178 #endif
1179 #ifndef NO_LZ_SUPPORT
1180 	if (memcmp(buf, LZ_MAGIC, 4) == 0)
1181 		return FT_LZ;
1182 	else
1183 #endif
1184 		return FT_UNKNOWN;
1185 }
1186 
1187 #ifndef SMALL
1188 /* check the outfile is OK. */
1189 static int
1190 check_outfile(const char *outfile)
1191 {
1192 	struct stat sb;
1193 	int ok = 1;
1194 
1195 	if (lflag == 0 && stat(outfile, &sb) == 0) {
1196 		if (fflag)
1197 			unlink(outfile);
1198 		else if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
1199 			char ans[10] = { 'n', '\0' };	/* default */
1200 
1201 			fprintf(stderr, "%s already exists -- do you wish to "
1202 					"overwrite (y or n)? " , outfile);
1203 			(void)fgets(ans, sizeof(ans) - 1, stdin);
1204 			if (ans[0] != 'y' && ans[0] != 'Y') {
1205 				fprintf(stderr, "\tnot overwriting\n");
1206 				ok = 0;
1207 			} else
1208 				unlink(outfile);
1209 		} else {
1210 			maybe_warnx("%s already exists -- skipping", outfile);
1211 			ok = 0;
1212 		}
1213 	}
1214 	return ok;
1215 }
1216 
1217 static void
1218 unlink_input(const char *file, const struct stat *sb)
1219 {
1220 	struct stat nsb;
1221 
1222 	if (kflag)
1223 		return;
1224 	if (stat(file, &nsb) != 0)
1225 		/* Must be gone already */
1226 		return;
1227 	if (nsb.st_dev != sb->st_dev || nsb.st_ino != sb->st_ino)
1228 		/* Definitely a different file */
1229 		return;
1230 	unlink(file);
1231 }
1232 
1233 static void
1234 got_sigint(int signo __unused)
1235 {
1236 
1237 	if (remove_file != NULL)
1238 		unlink(remove_file);
1239 	_exit(2);
1240 }
1241 
1242 static void
1243 got_siginfo(int signo __unused)
1244 {
1245 
1246 	print_info = 1;
1247 }
1248 
1249 static void
1250 setup_signals(void)
1251 {
1252 
1253 	signal(SIGINFO, got_siginfo);
1254 	signal(SIGINT, got_sigint);
1255 }
1256 
1257 static	void
1258 infile_newdata(size_t newdata)
1259 {
1260 
1261 	infile_current += newdata;
1262 }
1263 #endif
1264 
1265 static	void
1266 infile_set(const char *newinfile, off_t total)
1267 {
1268 
1269 	if (newinfile)
1270 		infile = newinfile;
1271 #ifndef SMALL
1272 	infile_total = total;
1273 #endif
1274 }
1275 
1276 static	void
1277 infile_clear(void)
1278 {
1279 
1280 	infile = NULL;
1281 #ifndef SMALL
1282 	infile_total = infile_current = 0;
1283 #endif
1284 }
1285 
1286 static const suffixes_t *
1287 check_suffix(char *file, int xlate)
1288 {
1289 	const suffixes_t *s;
1290 	int len = strlen(file);
1291 	char *sp;
1292 
1293 	for (s = suffixes; s != suffixes + NUM_SUFFIXES; s++) {
1294 		/* if it doesn't fit in "a.suf", don't bother */
1295 		if (s->ziplen >= len)
1296 			continue;
1297 		sp = file + len - s->ziplen;
1298 		if (strcmp(s->zipped, sp) != 0)
1299 			continue;
1300 		if (xlate)
1301 			strcpy(sp, s->normal);
1302 		return s;
1303 	}
1304 	return NULL;
1305 }
1306 
1307 /*
1308  * compress the given file: create a corresponding .gz file and remove the
1309  * original.
1310  */
1311 static off_t
1312 file_compress(char *file, char *outfile, size_t outsize)
1313 {
1314 	int in;
1315 	int out;
1316 	off_t size, in_size;
1317 #ifndef SMALL
1318 	struct stat isb, osb;
1319 	const suffixes_t *suff;
1320 #endif
1321 
1322 	in = open(file, O_RDONLY);
1323 	if (in == -1) {
1324 		maybe_warn("can't open %s", file);
1325 		return (-1);
1326 	}
1327 
1328 #ifndef SMALL
1329 	if (fstat(in, &isb) != 0) {
1330 		maybe_warn("couldn't stat: %s", file);
1331 		close(in);
1332 		return (-1);
1333 	}
1334 #endif
1335 
1336 #ifndef SMALL
1337 	if (fstat(in, &isb) != 0) {
1338 		close(in);
1339 		maybe_warn("can't stat %s", file);
1340 		return -1;
1341 	}
1342 	infile_set(file, isb.st_size);
1343 #endif
1344 
1345 	if (cflag == 0) {
1346 #ifndef SMALL
1347 		if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && fflag == 0) {
1348 			maybe_warnx("%s has %ju other link%s -- "
1349 				    "skipping", file,
1350 				    (uintmax_t)isb.st_nlink - 1,
1351 				    isb.st_nlink == 1 ? "" : "s");
1352 			close(in);
1353 			return -1;
1354 		}
1355 
1356 		if (fflag == 0 && (suff = check_suffix(file, 0)) &&
1357 		    suff->zipped[0] != 0) {
1358 			maybe_warnx("%s already has %s suffix -- unchanged",
1359 			    file, suff->zipped);
1360 			close(in);
1361 			return (-1);
1362 		}
1363 #endif
1364 
1365 		/* Add (usually) .gz to filename */
1366 		if ((size_t)snprintf(outfile, outsize, "%s%s",
1367 		    file, suffixes[0].zipped) >= outsize)
1368 			memcpy(outfile + outsize - suffixes[0].ziplen - 1,
1369 			    suffixes[0].zipped, suffixes[0].ziplen + 1);
1370 
1371 #ifndef SMALL
1372 		if (check_outfile(outfile) == 0) {
1373 			close(in);
1374 			return (-1);
1375 		}
1376 #endif
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	if (cflag == 0) {
1380 		out = open(outfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
1381 		if (out == -1) {
1382 			maybe_warn("could not create output: %s", outfile);
1383 			fclose(stdin);
1384 			return (-1);
1385 		}
1386 #ifndef SMALL
1387 		remove_file = outfile;
1388 #endif
1389 	} else
1390 		out = STDOUT_FILENO;
1391 
1392 	in_size = gz_compress(in, out, &size, basename(file), (uint32_t)isb.st_mtime);
1393 
1394 	(void)close(in);
1395 
1396 	/*
1397 	 * If there was an error, in_size will be -1.
1398 	 * If we compressed to stdout, just return the size.
1399 	 * Otherwise stat the file and check it is the correct size.
1400 	 * We only blow away the file if we can stat the output and it
1401 	 * has the expected size.
1402 	 */
1403 	if (cflag != 0)
1404 		return in_size == -1 ? -1 : size;
1405 
1406 #ifndef SMALL
1407 	if (fstat(out, &osb) != 0) {
1408 		maybe_warn("couldn't stat: %s", outfile);
1409 		goto bad_outfile;
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	if (osb.st_size != size) {
1413 		maybe_warnx("output file: %s wrong size (%ju != %ju), deleting",
1414 		    outfile, (uintmax_t)osb.st_size, (uintmax_t)size);
1415 		goto bad_outfile;
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	copymodes(out, &isb, outfile);
1419 	remove_file = NULL;
1420 #endif
1421 	if (close(out) == -1)
1422 		maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1423 
1424 	/* output is good, ok to delete input */
1425 	unlink_input(file, &isb);
1426 	return (size);
1427 
1428 #ifndef SMALL
1429     bad_outfile:
1430 	if (close(out) == -1)
1431 		maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1432 
1433 	maybe_warnx("leaving original %s", file);
1434 	unlink(outfile);
1435 	return (size);
1436 #endif
1437 }
1438 
1439 /* uncompress the given file and remove the original */
1440 static off_t
1441 file_uncompress(char *file, char *outfile, size_t outsize)
1442 {
1443 	struct stat isb, osb;
1444 	off_t size;
1445 	ssize_t rbytes;
1446 	unsigned char fourbytes[4];
1447 	enum filetype method;
1448 	int fd, ofd, zfd = -1;
1449 	int error;
1450 	size_t in_size;
1451 #ifndef SMALL
1452 	ssize_t rv;
1453 	time_t timestamp = 0;
1454 	char name[PATH_MAX + 1];
1455 #endif
1456 
1457 	/* gather the old name info */
1458 
1459 	fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
1460 	if (fd < 0) {
1461 		maybe_warn("can't open %s", file);
1462 		goto lose;
1463 	}
1464 	if (fstat(fd, &isb) != 0) {
1465 		maybe_warn("can't stat %s", file);
1466 		goto lose;
1467 	}
1468 	if (S_ISREG(isb.st_mode))
1469 		in_size = isb.st_size;
1470 	else
1471 		in_size = 0;
1472 	infile_set(file, in_size);
1473 
1474 	strlcpy(outfile, file, outsize);
1475 	if (check_suffix(outfile, 1) == NULL && !(cflag || lflag)) {
1476 		maybe_warnx("%s: unknown suffix -- ignored", file);
1477 		goto lose;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	rbytes = read(fd, fourbytes, sizeof fourbytes);
1481 	if (rbytes != sizeof fourbytes) {
1482 		/* we don't want to fail here. */
1483 #ifndef SMALL
1484 		if (fflag)
1485 			goto lose;
1486 #endif
1487 		if (rbytes == -1)
1488 			maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1489 		else
1490 			goto unexpected_EOF;
1491 		goto lose;
1492 	}
1493 	infile_newdata(rbytes);
1494 
1495 	method = file_gettype(fourbytes);
1496 #ifndef SMALL
1497 	if (fflag == 0 && method == FT_UNKNOWN) {
1498 		maybe_warnx("%s: not in gzip format", file);
1499 		goto lose;
1500 	}
1501 
1502 #endif
1503 
1504 #ifndef SMALL
1505 	if (method == FT_GZIP && Nflag) {
1506 		unsigned char ts[4];	/* timestamp */
1507 
1508 		rv = pread(fd, ts, sizeof ts, GZIP_TIMESTAMP);
1509 		if (rv >= 0 && rv < (ssize_t)(sizeof ts))
1510 			goto unexpected_EOF;
1511 		if (rv == -1) {
1512 			if (!fflag)
1513 				maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1514 			goto lose;
1515 		}
1516 		infile_newdata(rv);
1517 		timestamp = le32dec(&ts[0]);
1518 
1519 		if (fourbytes[3] & ORIG_NAME) {
1520 			rbytes = pread(fd, name, sizeof(name) - 1, GZIP_ORIGNAME);
1521 			if (rbytes < 0) {
1522 				maybe_warn("can't read %s", file);
1523 				goto lose;
1524 			}
1525 			if (name[0] != '\0') {
1526 				char *dp, *nf;
1527 
1528 				/* Make sure that name is NUL-terminated */
1529 				name[rbytes] = '\0';
1530 
1531 				/* strip saved directory name */
1532 				nf = strrchr(name, '/');
1533 				if (nf == NULL)
1534 					nf = name;
1535 				else
1536 					nf++;
1537 
1538 				/* preserve original directory name */
1539 				dp = strrchr(file, '/');
1540 				if (dp == NULL)
1541 					dp = file;
1542 				else
1543 					dp++;
1544 				snprintf(outfile, outsize, "%.*s%.*s",
1545 						(int) (dp - file),
1546 						file, (int) rbytes, nf);
1547 			}
1548 		}
1549 	}
1550 #endif
1551 	lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
1552 
1553 	if (cflag == 0 || lflag) {
1554 #ifndef SMALL
1555 		if (isb.st_nlink > 1 && lflag == 0 && fflag == 0) {
1556 			maybe_warnx("%s has %ju other links -- skipping",
1557 			    file, (uintmax_t)isb.st_nlink - 1);
1558 			goto lose;
1559 		}
1560 		if (nflag == 0 && timestamp)
1561 			isb.st_mtime = timestamp;
1562 		if (check_outfile(outfile) == 0)
1563 			goto lose;
1564 #endif
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	if (cflag)
1568 		zfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
1569 	else if (lflag)
1570 		zfd = -1;
1571 	else {
1572 		zfd = open(outfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
1573 		if (zfd == STDOUT_FILENO) {
1574 			/* We won't close STDOUT_FILENO later... */
1575 			zfd = dup(zfd);
1576 			close(STDOUT_FILENO);
1577 		}
1578 		if (zfd == -1) {
1579 			maybe_warn("can't open %s", outfile);
1580 			goto lose;
1581 		}
1582 		remove_file = outfile;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	switch (method) {
1586 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1587 	case FT_BZIP2:
1588 		/* XXX */
1589 		if (lflag) {
1590 			maybe_warnx("no -l with bzip2 files");
1591 			goto lose;
1592 		}
1593 
1594 		size = unbzip2(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1595 		break;
1596 #endif
1597 
1598 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1599 	case FT_Z: {
1600 		FILE *in, *out;
1601 
1602 		/* XXX */
1603 		if (lflag) {
1604 			maybe_warnx("no -l with Lempel-Ziv files");
1605 			goto lose;
1606 		}
1607 
1608 		if ((in = zdopen(fd)) == NULL) {
1609 			maybe_warn("zdopen for read: %s", file);
1610 			goto lose;
1611 		}
1612 
1613 		out = fdopen(dup(zfd), "w");
1614 		if (out == NULL) {
1615 			maybe_warn("fdopen for write: %s", outfile);
1616 			fclose(in);
1617 			goto lose;
1618 		}
1619 
1620 		size = zuncompress(in, out, NULL, 0, NULL);
1621 		/* need to fclose() if ferror() is true... */
1622 		error = ferror(in);
1623 		if (error | fclose(in)) {
1624 			if (error)
1625 				maybe_warn("failed infile");
1626 			else
1627 				maybe_warn("failed infile fclose");
1628 			if (cflag == 0)
1629 				unlink(outfile);
1630 			(void)fclose(out);
1631 			goto lose;
1632 		}
1633 		if (fclose(out) != 0) {
1634 			maybe_warn("failed outfile fclose");
1635 			if (cflag == 0)
1636 				unlink(outfile);
1637 			goto lose;
1638 		}
1639 		break;
1640 	}
1641 #endif
1642 
1643 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1644 	case FT_PACK:
1645 		if (lflag) {
1646 			maybe_warnx("no -l with packed files");
1647 			goto lose;
1648 		}
1649 
1650 		size = unpack(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1651 		break;
1652 #endif
1653 
1654 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1655 	case FT_XZ:
1656 		if (lflag) {
1657 			size = unxz_len(fd);
1658 			print_list_out(in_size, size, file);
1659 			return -1;
1660 		}
1661 		size = unxz(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1662 		break;
1663 #endif
1664 
1665 #ifndef NO_LZ_SUPPORT
1666 	case FT_LZ:
1667 		if (lflag) {
1668 			maybe_warnx("no -l with lzip files");
1669 			goto lose;
1670 		}
1671 		size = unlz(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL);
1672 		break;
1673 #endif
1674 #ifndef SMALL
1675 	case FT_UNKNOWN:
1676 		if (lflag) {
1677 			maybe_warnx("no -l for unknown filetypes");
1678 			goto lose;
1679 		}
1680 		size = cat_fd(NULL, 0, NULL, fd);
1681 		break;
1682 #endif
1683 	default:
1684 		if (lflag) {
1685 			print_list(fd, in_size, outfile, isb.st_mtime);
1686 			close(fd);
1687 			return -1;	/* XXX */
1688 		}
1689 
1690 		size = gz_uncompress(fd, zfd, NULL, 0, NULL, file);
1691 		break;
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	if (close(fd) != 0)
1695 		maybe_warn("couldn't close input");
1696 	if (zfd != STDOUT_FILENO && close(zfd) != 0)
1697 		maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1698 
1699 	if (size == -1) {
1700 		if (cflag == 0)
1701 			unlink(outfile);
1702 		maybe_warnx("%s: uncompress failed", file);
1703 		return -1;
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	/* if testing, or we uncompressed to stdout, this is all we need */
1707 #ifndef SMALL
1708 	if (tflag)
1709 		return size;
1710 #endif
1711 	/* if we are uncompressing to stdin, don't remove the file. */
1712 	if (cflag)
1713 		return size;
1714 
1715 	/*
1716 	 * if we create a file...
1717 	 */
1718 	/*
1719 	 * if we can't stat the file don't remove the file.
1720 	 */
1721 
1722 	ofd = open(outfile, O_RDWR, 0);
1723 	if (ofd == -1) {
1724 		maybe_warn("couldn't open (leaving original): %s",
1725 			   outfile);
1726 		return -1;
1727 	}
1728 	if (fstat(ofd, &osb) != 0) {
1729 		maybe_warn("couldn't stat (leaving original): %s",
1730 			   outfile);
1731 		close(ofd);
1732 		return -1;
1733 	}
1734 	if (osb.st_size != size) {
1735 		maybe_warnx("stat gave different size: %ju != %ju (leaving original)",
1736 		    (uintmax_t)size, (uintmax_t)osb.st_size);
1737 		close(ofd);
1738 		unlink(outfile);
1739 		return -1;
1740 	}
1741 #ifndef SMALL
1742 	copymodes(ofd, &isb, outfile);
1743 	remove_file = NULL;
1744 #endif
1745 	close(ofd);
1746 	unlink_input(file, &isb);
1747 	return size;
1748 
1749     unexpected_EOF:
1750 	maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file", file);
1751     lose:
1752 	if (fd != -1)
1753 		close(fd);
1754 	if (zfd != -1 && zfd != STDOUT_FILENO)
1755 		close(zfd);
1756 	return -1;
1757 }
1758 
1759 #ifndef SMALL
1760 static void
1761 check_siginfo(void)
1762 {
1763 	if (print_info == 0)
1764 		return;
1765 	if (infile) {
1766 		if (infile_total) {
1767 			int pcent = (int)((100.0 * infile_current) / infile_total);
1768 
1769 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: done %llu/%llu bytes %d%%\n",
1770 				infile, (unsigned long long)infile_current,
1771 				(unsigned long long)infile_total, pcent);
1772 		} else
1773 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: done %llu bytes\n",
1774 				infile, (unsigned long long)infile_current);
1775 	}
1776 	print_info = 0;
1777 }
1778 
1779 static off_t
1780 cat_fd(unsigned char * prepend, size_t count, off_t *gsizep, int fd)
1781 {
1782 	char buf[BUFLEN];
1783 	off_t in_tot;
1784 	ssize_t w;
1785 
1786 	in_tot = count;
1787 	w = write_retry(STDOUT_FILENO, prepend, count);
1788 	if (w == -1 || (size_t)w != count) {
1789 		maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1790 		return -1;
1791 	}
1792 	for (;;) {
1793 		ssize_t rv;
1794 
1795 		rv = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf);
1796 		if (rv == 0)
1797 			break;
1798 		if (rv < 0) {
1799 			maybe_warn("read from fd %d", fd);
1800 			break;
1801 		}
1802 		infile_newdata(rv);
1803 
1804 		if (write_retry(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, rv) != rv) {
1805 			maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1806 			break;
1807 		}
1808 		in_tot += rv;
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	if (gsizep)
1812 		*gsizep = in_tot;
1813 	return (in_tot);
1814 }
1815 #endif
1816 
1817 static void
1818 handle_stdin(void)
1819 {
1820 	struct stat isb;
1821 	unsigned char fourbytes[4];
1822 	size_t in_size;
1823 	off_t usize, gsize;
1824 	enum filetype method;
1825 	ssize_t bytes_read;
1826 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1827 	FILE *in;
1828 #endif
1829 
1830 #ifndef SMALL
1831 	if (fflag == 0 && lflag == 0 && isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
1832 		maybe_warnx("standard input is a terminal -- ignoring");
1833 		goto out;
1834 	}
1835 #endif
1836 
1837 	if (fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &isb) < 0) {
1838 		maybe_warn("fstat");
1839 		goto out;
1840 	}
1841 	if (S_ISREG(isb.st_mode))
1842 		in_size = isb.st_size;
1843 	else
1844 		in_size = 0;
1845 	infile_set("(stdin)", in_size);
1846 
1847 	if (lflag) {
1848 		print_list(STDIN_FILENO, in_size, infile, isb.st_mtime);
1849 		goto out;
1850 	}
1851 
1852 	bytes_read = read_retry(STDIN_FILENO, fourbytes, sizeof fourbytes);
1853 	if (bytes_read == -1) {
1854 		maybe_warn("can't read stdin");
1855 		goto out;
1856 	} else if (bytes_read != sizeof(fourbytes)) {
1857 		maybe_warnx("(stdin): unexpected end of file");
1858 		goto out;
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	method = file_gettype(fourbytes);
1862 	switch (method) {
1863 	default:
1864 #ifndef SMALL
1865 		if (fflag == 0) {
1866 			maybe_warnx("unknown compression format");
1867 			goto out;
1868 		}
1869 		usize = cat_fd(fourbytes, sizeof fourbytes, &gsize, STDIN_FILENO);
1870 		break;
1871 #endif
1872 	case FT_GZIP:
1873 		usize = gz_uncompress(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1874 			      (char *)fourbytes, sizeof fourbytes, &gsize, "(stdin)");
1875 		break;
1876 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1877 	case FT_BZIP2:
1878 		usize = unbzip2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1879 				(char *)fourbytes, sizeof fourbytes, &gsize);
1880 		break;
1881 #endif
1882 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1883 	case FT_Z:
1884 		if ((in = zdopen(STDIN_FILENO)) == NULL) {
1885 			maybe_warnx("zopen of stdin");
1886 			goto out;
1887 		}
1888 
1889 		usize = zuncompress(in, stdout, (char *)fourbytes,
1890 		    sizeof fourbytes, &gsize);
1891 		fclose(in);
1892 		break;
1893 #endif
1894 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1895 	case FT_PACK:
1896 		usize = unpack(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1897 			       (char *)fourbytes, sizeof fourbytes, &gsize);
1898 		break;
1899 #endif
1900 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
1901 	case FT_XZ:
1902 		usize = unxz(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1903 			     (char *)fourbytes, sizeof fourbytes, &gsize);
1904 		break;
1905 #endif
1906 #ifndef NO_LZ_SUPPORT
1907 	case FT_LZ:
1908 		usize = unlz(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
1909 			     (char *)fourbytes, sizeof fourbytes, &gsize);
1910 		break;
1911 #endif
1912 	}
1913 
1914 #ifndef SMALL
1915         if (vflag && !tflag && usize != -1 && gsize != -1)
1916 		print_verbage(NULL, NULL, usize, gsize);
1917 	if (vflag && tflag)
1918 		print_test("(stdin)", usize != -1);
1919 #else
1920 	(void)&usize;
1921 #endif
1922 
1923 out:
1924 	infile_clear();
1925 }
1926 
1927 static void
1928 handle_stdout(void)
1929 {
1930 	off_t gsize;
1931 #ifndef SMALL
1932 	off_t usize;
1933 	struct stat sb;
1934 	time_t systime;
1935 	uint32_t mtime;
1936 	int ret;
1937 
1938 	infile_set("(stdout)", 0);
1939 
1940 	if (fflag == 0 && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
1941 		maybe_warnx("standard output is a terminal -- ignoring");
1942 		return;
1943 	}
1944 
1945 	/* If stdin is a file use its mtime, otherwise use current time */
1946 	ret = fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &sb);
1947 	if (ret < 0) {
1948 		maybe_warn("Can't stat stdin");
1949 		return;
1950 	}
1951 
1952 	if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
1953 		infile_set("(stdout)", sb.st_size);
1954 		mtime = (uint32_t)sb.st_mtime;
1955 	} else {
1956 		systime = time(NULL);
1957 		if (systime == -1) {
1958 			maybe_warn("time");
1959 			return;
1960 		}
1961 		mtime = (uint32_t)systime;
1962 	}
1963 
1964 	usize =
1965 #endif
1966 		gz_compress(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO, &gsize, "", mtime);
1967 #ifndef SMALL
1968         if (vflag && !tflag && usize != -1 && gsize != -1)
1969 		print_verbage(NULL, NULL, usize, gsize);
1970 #endif
1971 }
1972 
1973 /* do what is asked for, for the path name */
1974 static void
1975 handle_pathname(char *path)
1976 {
1977 	char *opath = path, *s = NULL;
1978 	ssize_t len;
1979 	int slen;
1980 	struct stat sb;
1981 
1982 	/* check for stdout/stdin */
1983 	if (path[0] == '-' && path[1] == '\0') {
1984 		if (dflag)
1985 			handle_stdin();
1986 		else
1987 			handle_stdout();
1988 		return;
1989 	}
1990 
1991 retry:
1992 	if (stat(path, &sb) != 0 || (fflag == 0 && cflag == 0 &&
1993 	    lstat(path, &sb) != 0)) {
1994 		/* lets try <path>.gz if we're decompressing */
1995 		if (dflag && s == NULL && errno == ENOENT) {
1996 			len = strlen(path);
1997 			slen = suffixes[0].ziplen;
1998 			s = malloc(len + slen + 1);
1999 			if (s == NULL)
2000 				maybe_err("malloc");
2001 			memcpy(s, path, len);
2002 			memcpy(s + len, suffixes[0].zipped, slen + 1);
2003 			path = s;
2004 			goto retry;
2005 		}
2006 		maybe_warn("can't stat: %s", opath);
2007 		goto out;
2008 	}
2009 
2010 	if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
2011 #ifndef SMALL
2012 		if (rflag)
2013 			handle_dir(path);
2014 		else
2015 #endif
2016 			maybe_warnx("%s is a directory", path);
2017 		goto out;
2018 	}
2019 
2020 	if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
2021 		handle_file(path, &sb);
2022 	else
2023 		maybe_warnx("%s is not a regular file", path);
2024 
2025 out:
2026 	if (s)
2027 		free(s);
2028 }
2029 
2030 /* compress/decompress a file */
2031 static void
2032 handle_file(char *file, struct stat *sbp)
2033 {
2034 	off_t usize, gsize;
2035 	char	outfile[PATH_MAX];
2036 
2037 	infile_set(file, sbp->st_size);
2038 	if (dflag) {
2039 		usize = file_uncompress(file, outfile, sizeof(outfile));
2040 #ifndef SMALL
2041 		if (vflag && tflag)
2042 			print_test(file, usize != -1);
2043 #endif
2044 		if (usize == -1)
2045 			return;
2046 		gsize = sbp->st_size;
2047 	} else {
2048 		gsize = file_compress(file, outfile, sizeof(outfile));
2049 		if (gsize == -1)
2050 			return;
2051 		usize = sbp->st_size;
2052 	}
2053 	infile_clear();
2054 
2055 #ifndef SMALL
2056 	if (vflag && !tflag)
2057 		print_verbage(file, (cflag) ? NULL : outfile, usize, gsize);
2058 #endif
2059 }
2060 
2061 #ifndef SMALL
2062 /* this is used with -r to recursively descend directories */
2063 static void
2064 handle_dir(char *dir)
2065 {
2066 	char *path_argv[2];
2067 	FTS *fts;
2068 	FTSENT *entry;
2069 
2070 	path_argv[0] = dir;
2071 	path_argv[1] = 0;
2072 	fts = fts_open(path_argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR, NULL);
2073 	if (fts == NULL) {
2074 		warn("couldn't fts_open %s", dir);
2075 		return;
2076 	}
2077 
2078 	while (errno = 0, (entry = fts_read(fts))) {
2079 		switch(entry->fts_info) {
2080 		case FTS_D:
2081 		case FTS_DP:
2082 			continue;
2083 
2084 		case FTS_DNR:
2085 		case FTS_ERR:
2086 		case FTS_NS:
2087 			maybe_warn("%s", entry->fts_path);
2088 			continue;
2089 		case FTS_F:
2090 			handle_file(entry->fts_path, entry->fts_statp);
2091 		}
2092 	}
2093 	if (errno != 0)
2094 		warn("error with fts_read %s", dir);
2095 	(void)fts_close(fts);
2096 }
2097 #endif
2098 
2099 /* print a ratio - size reduction as a fraction of uncompressed size */
2100 static void
2101 print_ratio(off_t in, off_t out, FILE *where)
2102 {
2103 	int percent10;	/* 10 * percent */
2104 	off_t diff;
2105 	char buff[8];
2106 	int len;
2107 
2108 	diff = in - out/2;
2109 	if (in == 0 && out == 0)
2110 		percent10 = 0;
2111 	else if (diff < 0)
2112 		/*
2113 		 * Output is more than double size of input! print -99.9%
2114 		 * Quite possibly we've failed to get the original size.
2115 		 */
2116 		percent10 = -999;
2117 	else {
2118 		/*
2119 		 * We only need 12 bits of result from the final division,
2120 		 * so reduce the values until a 32bit division will suffice.
2121 		 */
2122 		while (in > 0x100000) {
2123 			diff >>= 1;
2124 			in >>= 1;
2125 		}
2126 		if (in != 0)
2127 			percent10 = ((u_int)diff * 2000) / (u_int)in - 1000;
2128 		else
2129 			percent10 = 0;
2130 	}
2131 
2132 	len = snprintf(buff, sizeof buff, "%2.2d.", percent10);
2133 	/* Move the '.' to before the last digit */
2134 	buff[len - 1] = buff[len - 2];
2135 	buff[len - 2] = '.';
2136 	fprintf(where, "%5s%%", buff);
2137 }
2138 
2139 #ifndef SMALL
2140 /* print compression statistics, and the new name (if there is one!) */
2141 static void
2142 print_verbage(const char *file, const char *nfile, off_t usize, off_t gsize)
2143 {
2144 	if (file)
2145 		fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s  ", file,
2146 		    strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t");
2147 	print_ratio(usize, gsize, stderr);
2148 	if (nfile)
2149 		fprintf(stderr, " -- replaced with %s", nfile);
2150 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
2151 	fflush(stderr);
2152 }
2153 
2154 /* print test results */
2155 static void
2156 print_test(const char *file, int ok)
2157 {
2158 
2159 	if (exit_value == 0 && ok == 0)
2160 		exit_value = 1;
2161 	fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s  %s\n", file,
2162 	    strlen(file) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t", ok ? "OK" : "NOT OK");
2163 	fflush(stderr);
2164 }
2165 #endif
2166 
2167 /* print a file's info ala --list */
2168 /* eg:
2169   compressed uncompressed  ratio uncompressed_name
2170       354841      1679360  78.8% /usr/pkgsrc/distfiles/libglade-2.0.1.tar
2171 */
2172 static void
2173 print_list(int fd, off_t out, const char *outfile, time_t ts)
2174 {
2175 	static int first = 1;
2176 #ifndef SMALL
2177 	static off_t in_tot, out_tot;
2178 	uint32_t crc = 0;
2179 #endif
2180 	off_t in = 0, rv;
2181 
2182 	if (first) {
2183 #ifndef SMALL
2184 		if (vflag)
2185 			printf("method  crc     date  time  ");
2186 #endif
2187 		if (qflag == 0)
2188 			printf("  compressed uncompressed  "
2189 			       "ratio uncompressed_name\n");
2190 	}
2191 	first = 0;
2192 
2193 	/* print totals? */
2194 #ifndef SMALL
2195 	if (fd == -1) {
2196 		in = in_tot;
2197 		out = out_tot;
2198 	} else
2199 #endif
2200 	{
2201 		/* read the last 4 bytes - this is the uncompressed size */
2202 		rv = lseek(fd, (off_t)(-8), SEEK_END);
2203 		if (rv != -1) {
2204 			unsigned char buf[8];
2205 			uint32_t usize;
2206 
2207 			rv = read(fd, (char *)buf, sizeof(buf));
2208 			if (rv == -1)
2209 				maybe_warn("read of uncompressed size");
2210 			else if (rv != sizeof(buf))
2211 				maybe_warnx("read of uncompressed size");
2212 
2213 			else {
2214 				usize = le32dec(&buf[4]);
2215 				in = (off_t)usize;
2216 #ifndef SMALL
2217 				crc = le32dec(&buf[0]);
2218 #endif
2219 			}
2220 		}
2221 	}
2222 
2223 #ifndef SMALL
2224 	if (vflag && fd == -1)
2225 		printf("                            ");
2226 	else if (vflag) {
2227 		char *date = ctime(&ts);
2228 
2229 		/* skip the day, 1/100th second, and year */
2230 		date += 4;
2231 		date[12] = 0;
2232 		printf("%5s %08x %11s ", "defla"/*XXX*/, crc, date);
2233 	}
2234 	in_tot += in;
2235 	out_tot += out;
2236 #else
2237 	(void)&ts;	/* XXX */
2238 #endif
2239 	print_list_out(out, in, outfile);
2240 }
2241 
2242 static void
2243 print_list_out(off_t out, off_t in, const char *outfile)
2244 {
2245 	printf("%12llu %12llu ", (unsigned long long)out, (unsigned long long)in);
2246 	print_ratio(in, out, stdout);
2247 	printf(" %s\n", outfile);
2248 }
2249 
2250 /* display the usage of NetBSD gzip */
2251 static void
2252 usage(void)
2253 {
2254 
2255 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
2256 	fprintf(stderr,
2257 #ifdef SMALL
2258     "usage: %s [-" OPT_LIST "] [<file> [<file> ...]]\n",
2259 #else
2260     "usage: %s [-123456789acdfhklLNnqrtVv] [-S .suffix] [<file> [<file> ...]]\n"
2261     " -1 --fast            fastest (worst) compression\n"
2262     " -2 .. -8             set compression level\n"
2263     " -9 --best            best (slowest) compression\n"
2264     " -c --stdout          write to stdout, keep original files\n"
2265     "    --to-stdout\n"
2266     " -d --decompress      uncompress files\n"
2267     "    --uncompress\n"
2268     " -f --force           force overwriting & compress links\n"
2269     " -h --help            display this help\n"
2270     " -k --keep            don't delete input files during operation\n"
2271     " -l --list            list compressed file contents\n"
2272     " -N --name            save or restore original file name and time stamp\n"
2273     " -n --no-name         don't save original file name or time stamp\n"
2274     " -q --quiet           output no warnings\n"
2275     " -r --recursive       recursively compress files in directories\n"
2276     " -S .suf              use suffix .suf instead of .gz\n"
2277     "    --suffix .suf\n"
2278     " -t --test            test compressed file\n"
2279     " -V --version         display program version\n"
2280     " -v --verbose         print extra statistics\n",
2281 #endif
2282 	    getprogname());
2283 	exit(0);
2284 }
2285 
2286 #ifndef SMALL
2287 /* display the license information of FreeBSD gzip */
2288 static void
2289 display_license(void)
2290 {
2291 
2292 	fprintf(stderr, "%s (based on NetBSD gzip 20150113)\n", gzip_version);
2293 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_copyright);
2294 	exit(0);
2295 }
2296 #endif
2297 
2298 /* display the version of NetBSD gzip */
2299 static void
2300 display_version(void)
2301 {
2302 
2303 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gzip_version);
2304 	exit(0);
2305 }
2306 
2307 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
2308 #include "unbzip2.c"
2309 #endif
2310 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
2311 #include "zuncompress.c"
2312 #endif
2313 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
2314 #include "unpack.c"
2315 #endif
2316 #ifndef NO_XZ_SUPPORT
2317 #include "unxz.c"
2318 #endif
2319 #ifndef NO_LZ_SUPPORT
2320 #include "unlz.c"
2321 #endif
2322 
2323 static ssize_t
2324 read_retry(int fd, void *buf, size_t sz)
2325 {
2326 	char *cp = buf;
2327 	size_t left = MIN(sz, (size_t) SSIZE_MAX);
2328 
2329 	while (left > 0) {
2330 		ssize_t ret;
2331 
2332 		ret = read(fd, cp, left);
2333 		if (ret == -1) {
2334 			return ret;
2335 		} else if (ret == 0) {
2336 			break; /* EOF */
2337 		}
2338 		cp += ret;
2339 		left -= ret;
2340 	}
2341 
2342 	return sz - left;
2343 }
2344 
2345 static ssize_t
2346 write_retry(int fd, const void *buf, size_t sz)
2347 {
2348 	const char *cp = buf;
2349 	size_t left = MIN(sz, (size_t) SSIZE_MAX);
2350 
2351 	while (left > 0) {
2352 		ssize_t ret;
2353 
2354 		ret = write(fd, cp, left);
2355 		if (ret == -1) {
2356 			return ret;
2357 		} else if (ret == 0) {
2358 			abort();	/* Can't happen */
2359 		}
2360 		cp += ret;
2361 		left -= ret;
2362 	}
2363 
2364 	return sz - left;
2365 }
2366