xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/grep/file.c (revision e9ac41698b2f322d55ccf9da50a3596edb2c1800)
1 /*	$NetBSD: file.c,v 1.5 2011/02/16 18:35:39 joerg Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: file.c,v 1.11 2010/07/02 20:48:48 nicm Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 1999 James Howard and Dag-Erling Smørgrav
8  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Gabor Kovesdan <gabor@FreeBSD.org>
9  * Copyright (C) 2010 Dimitry Andric <dimitry@andric.com>
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/mman.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 
39 #include <err.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <stddef.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <wchar.h>
47 #include <wctype.h>
48 
49 #include "grep.h"
50 
51 #define	MAXBUFSIZ	(32 * 1024)
52 #define	LNBUFBUMP	80
53 
54 static char *buffer;
55 static char *bufpos;
56 static size_t bufrem;
57 static size_t fsiz;
58 
59 static char *lnbuf;
60 static size_t lnbuflen;
61 
62 static inline int
63 grep_refill(struct file *f)
64 {
65 	ssize_t nr;
66 
67 	if (filebehave == FILE_MMAP)
68 		return (0);
69 
70 	bufpos = buffer;
71 	bufrem = 0;
72 
73 	nr = read(f->fd, buffer, MAXBUFSIZ);
74 	if (nr < 0 && errno == EISDIR)
75 		nr = 0;
76 	if (nr < 0)
77 		return (-1);
78 
79 	bufrem = nr;
80 	return (0);
81 }
82 
83 static inline int
84 grep_lnbufgrow(size_t newlen)
85 {
86 
87 	if (lnbuflen < newlen) {
88 		lnbuf = grep_realloc(lnbuf, newlen);
89 		lnbuflen = newlen;
90 	}
91 
92 	return (0);
93 }
94 
95 char *
96 grep_fgetln(struct file *f, struct parsec *pc)
97 {
98 	char *p;
99 	size_t len;
100 	size_t off;
101 	ptrdiff_t diff;
102 
103 	/* Fill the buffer, if necessary */
104 	if (bufrem == 0 && grep_refill(f) != 0)
105 		goto error;
106 
107 	if (bufrem == 0) {
108 		/* Return zero length to indicate EOF */
109 		pc->ln.len= 0;
110 		return (bufpos);
111 	}
112 
113 	/* Look for a newline in the remaining part of the buffer */
114 	if ((p = memchr(bufpos, fileeol, bufrem)) != NULL) {
115 		++p; /* advance over newline */
116 		len = p - bufpos;
117 		if (grep_lnbufgrow(len + 1))
118 			goto error;
119 		memcpy(lnbuf, bufpos, len);
120 		bufrem -= len;
121 		bufpos = p;
122 		pc->ln.len = len;
123 		lnbuf[len] = '\0';
124 		return (lnbuf);
125 	}
126 
127 	/* We have to copy the current buffered data to the line buffer */
128 	for (len = bufrem, off = 0; ; len += bufrem) {
129 		/* Make sure there is room for more data */
130 		if (grep_lnbufgrow(len + LNBUFBUMP))
131 			goto error;
132 		memcpy(lnbuf + off, bufpos, len - off);
133 		/* With FILE_MMAP, this is EOF; there's no more to refill */
134 		if (filebehave == FILE_MMAP) {
135 			bufrem -= len;
136 			break;
137 		}
138 		off = len;
139 		/* Fetch more to try and find EOL/EOF */
140 		if (grep_refill(f) != 0)
141 			goto error;
142 		if (bufrem == 0)
143 			/* EOF: return partial line */
144 			break;
145 		if ((p = memchr(bufpos, fileeol, bufrem)) == NULL)
146 			continue;
147 		/* got it: finish up the line (like code above) */
148 		++p;
149 		diff = p - bufpos;
150 		len += diff;
151 		if (grep_lnbufgrow(len + 1))
152 		    goto error;
153 		memcpy(lnbuf + off, bufpos, diff);
154 		bufrem -= diff;
155 		bufpos = p;
156 		break;
157 	}
158 	pc->ln.len = len;
159 	lnbuf[len] = '\0';
160 	return (lnbuf);
161 
162 error:
163 	pc->ln.len = 0;
164 	return (NULL);
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * Opens a file for processing.
169  */
170 struct file *
171 grep_open(const char *path)
172 {
173 	struct file *f;
174 
175 	f = grep_malloc(sizeof *f);
176 	memset(f, 0, sizeof *f);
177 	if (path == NULL) {
178 		/* Processing stdin implies --line-buffered. */
179 		lbflag = true;
180 		f->fd = STDIN_FILENO;
181 	} else if ((f->fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
182 		goto error1;
183 
184 	if (filebehave == FILE_MMAP) {
185 		struct stat st;
186 
187 		if (fstat(f->fd, &st) == -1 || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
188 			filebehave = FILE_STDIO;
189 		else {
190 			int flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_NOCORE | MAP_NOSYNC;
191 #ifdef MAP_PREFAULT_READ
192 			flags |= MAP_PREFAULT_READ;
193 #endif
194 			fsiz = st.st_size;
195 			buffer = mmap(NULL, fsiz, PROT_READ, flags,
196 			     f->fd, (off_t)0);
197 			if (buffer == MAP_FAILED)
198 				filebehave = FILE_STDIO;
199 			else {
200 				bufrem = st.st_size;
201 				bufpos = buffer;
202 				madvise(buffer, st.st_size, MADV_SEQUENTIAL);
203 			}
204 		}
205 	}
206 
207 	if ((buffer == NULL) || (buffer == MAP_FAILED))
208 		buffer = grep_malloc(MAXBUFSIZ);
209 
210 	/* Fill read buffer, also catches errors early */
211 	if (bufrem == 0 && grep_refill(f) != 0)
212 		goto error2;
213 
214 	/* Check for binary stuff, if necessary */
215 	if (binbehave != BINFILE_TEXT && fileeol != '\0' &&
216 	    memchr(bufpos, '\0', bufrem) != NULL)
217 		f->binary = true;
218 
219 	return (f);
220 
221 error2:
222 	close(f->fd);
223 error1:
224 	free(f);
225 	return (NULL);
226 }
227 
228 /*
229  * Closes a file.
230  */
231 void
232 grep_close(struct file *f)
233 {
234 
235 	close(f->fd);
236 
237 	/* Reset read buffer and line buffer */
238 	if (filebehave == FILE_MMAP) {
239 		munmap(buffer, fsiz);
240 		buffer = NULL;
241 	}
242 	bufpos = buffer;
243 	bufrem = 0;
244 
245 	free(lnbuf);
246 	lnbuf = NULL;
247 	lnbuflen = 0;
248 }
249