xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/grep/file.c (revision bdcbfde31e8e9b343f113a1956384bdf30d1ed62)
1 /*	$NetBSD: file.c,v 1.5 2011/02/16 18:35:39 joerg Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: file.c,v 1.11 2010/07/02 20:48:48 nicm Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 1999 James Howard and Dag-Erling Smørgrav
8  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Gabor Kovesdan <gabor@FreeBSD.org>
9  * Copyright (C) 2010 Dimitry Andric <dimitry@andric.com>
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/mman.h>
37 #include <sys/stat.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 
40 #include <err.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <fcntl.h>
43 #include <stddef.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 #include <wchar.h>
48 #include <wctype.h>
49 
50 #include "grep.h"
51 
52 #define	MAXBUFSIZ	(32 * 1024)
53 #define	LNBUFBUMP	80
54 
55 static char *buffer;
56 static char *bufpos;
57 static size_t bufrem;
58 static size_t fsiz;
59 
60 static char *lnbuf;
61 static size_t lnbuflen;
62 
63 static inline int
64 grep_refill(struct file *f)
65 {
66 	ssize_t nr;
67 
68 	if (filebehave == FILE_MMAP)
69 		return (0);
70 
71 	bufpos = buffer;
72 	bufrem = 0;
73 
74 	nr = read(f->fd, buffer, MAXBUFSIZ);
75 	if (nr < 0 && errno == EISDIR)
76 		nr = 0;
77 	if (nr < 0)
78 		return (-1);
79 
80 	bufrem = nr;
81 	return (0);
82 }
83 
84 static inline int
85 grep_lnbufgrow(size_t newlen)
86 {
87 
88 	if (lnbuflen < newlen) {
89 		lnbuf = grep_realloc(lnbuf, newlen);
90 		lnbuflen = newlen;
91 	}
92 
93 	return (0);
94 }
95 
96 char *
97 grep_fgetln(struct file *f, struct parsec *pc)
98 {
99 	char *p;
100 	size_t len;
101 	size_t off;
102 	ptrdiff_t diff;
103 
104 	/* Fill the buffer, if necessary */
105 	if (bufrem == 0 && grep_refill(f) != 0)
106 		goto error;
107 
108 	if (bufrem == 0) {
109 		/* Return zero length to indicate EOF */
110 		pc->ln.len= 0;
111 		return (bufpos);
112 	}
113 
114 	/* Look for a newline in the remaining part of the buffer */
115 	if ((p = memchr(bufpos, fileeol, bufrem)) != NULL) {
116 		++p; /* advance over newline */
117 		len = p - bufpos;
118 		if (grep_lnbufgrow(len + 1))
119 			goto error;
120 		memcpy(lnbuf, bufpos, len);
121 		bufrem -= len;
122 		bufpos = p;
123 		pc->ln.len = len;
124 		lnbuf[len] = '\0';
125 		return (lnbuf);
126 	}
127 
128 	/* We have to copy the current buffered data to the line buffer */
129 	for (len = bufrem, off = 0; ; len += bufrem) {
130 		/* Make sure there is room for more data */
131 		if (grep_lnbufgrow(len + LNBUFBUMP))
132 			goto error;
133 		memcpy(lnbuf + off, bufpos, len - off);
134 		/* With FILE_MMAP, this is EOF; there's no more to refill */
135 		if (filebehave == FILE_MMAP) {
136 			bufrem -= len;
137 			break;
138 		}
139 		off = len;
140 		/* Fetch more to try and find EOL/EOF */
141 		if (grep_refill(f) != 0)
142 			goto error;
143 		if (bufrem == 0)
144 			/* EOF: return partial line */
145 			break;
146 		if ((p = memchr(bufpos, fileeol, bufrem)) == NULL)
147 			continue;
148 		/* got it: finish up the line (like code above) */
149 		++p;
150 		diff = p - bufpos;
151 		len += diff;
152 		if (grep_lnbufgrow(len + 1))
153 		    goto error;
154 		memcpy(lnbuf + off, bufpos, diff);
155 		bufrem -= diff;
156 		bufpos = p;
157 		break;
158 	}
159 	pc->ln.len = len;
160 	lnbuf[len] = '\0';
161 	return (lnbuf);
162 
163 error:
164 	pc->ln.len = 0;
165 	return (NULL);
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * Opens a file for processing.
170  */
171 struct file *
172 grep_open(const char *path)
173 {
174 	struct file *f;
175 
176 	f = grep_malloc(sizeof *f);
177 	memset(f, 0, sizeof *f);
178 	if (path == NULL) {
179 		/* Processing stdin implies --line-buffered. */
180 		lbflag = true;
181 		f->fd = STDIN_FILENO;
182 	} else if ((f->fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
183 		goto error1;
184 
185 	if (filebehave == FILE_MMAP) {
186 		struct stat st;
187 
188 		if (fstat(f->fd, &st) == -1 || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
189 			filebehave = FILE_STDIO;
190 		else {
191 			int flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_NOCORE | MAP_NOSYNC;
192 #ifdef MAP_PREFAULT_READ
193 			flags |= MAP_PREFAULT_READ;
194 #endif
195 			fsiz = st.st_size;
196 			buffer = mmap(NULL, fsiz, PROT_READ, flags,
197 			     f->fd, (off_t)0);
198 			if (buffer == MAP_FAILED)
199 				filebehave = FILE_STDIO;
200 			else {
201 				bufrem = st.st_size;
202 				bufpos = buffer;
203 				madvise(buffer, st.st_size, MADV_SEQUENTIAL);
204 			}
205 		}
206 	}
207 
208 	if ((buffer == NULL) || (buffer == MAP_FAILED))
209 		buffer = grep_malloc(MAXBUFSIZ);
210 
211 	/* Fill read buffer, also catches errors early */
212 	if (bufrem == 0 && grep_refill(f) != 0)
213 		goto error2;
214 
215 	/* Check for binary stuff, if necessary */
216 	if (binbehave != BINFILE_TEXT && fileeol != '\0' &&
217 	    memchr(bufpos, '\0', bufrem) != NULL)
218 		f->binary = true;
219 
220 	return (f);
221 
222 error2:
223 	close(f->fd);
224 error1:
225 	free(f);
226 	return (NULL);
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Closes a file.
231  */
232 void
233 grep_close(struct file *f)
234 {
235 
236 	close(f->fd);
237 
238 	/* Reset read buffer and line buffer */
239 	if (filebehave == FILE_MMAP) {
240 		munmap(buffer, fsiz);
241 		buffer = NULL;
242 	}
243 	bufpos = buffer;
244 	bufrem = 0;
245 
246 	free(lnbuf);
247 	lnbuf = NULL;
248 	lnbuflen = 0;
249 }
250