xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/grep/file.c (revision ba3c1f5972d7b90feb6e6da47905ff2757e0fe57)
1 /*	$NetBSD: file.c,v 1.5 2011/02/16 18:35:39 joerg Exp $	*/
2 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
3 /*	$OpenBSD: file.c,v 1.11 2010/07/02 20:48:48 nicm Exp $	*/
4 
5 /*-
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 1999 James Howard and Dag-Erling Coïdan Smørgrav
9  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Gabor Kovesdan <gabor@FreeBSD.org>
10  * Copyright (C) 2010 Dimitry Andric <dimitry@andric.com>
11  * All rights reserved.
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/mman.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <stddef.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <wchar.h>
51 #include <wctype.h>
52 
53 #include "grep.h"
54 
55 #define	MAXBUFSIZ	(32 * 1024)
56 #define	LNBUFBUMP	80
57 
58 static char *buffer;
59 static char *bufpos;
60 static size_t bufrem;
61 static size_t fsiz;
62 
63 static char *lnbuf;
64 static size_t lnbuflen;
65 
66 static inline int
67 grep_refill(struct file *f)
68 {
69 	ssize_t nr;
70 
71 	if (filebehave == FILE_MMAP)
72 		return (0);
73 
74 	bufpos = buffer;
75 	bufrem = 0;
76 
77 	nr = read(f->fd, buffer, MAXBUFSIZ);
78 	if (nr < 0)
79 		return (-1);
80 
81 	bufrem = nr;
82 	return (0);
83 }
84 
85 static inline int
86 grep_lnbufgrow(size_t newlen)
87 {
88 
89 	if (lnbuflen < newlen) {
90 		lnbuf = grep_realloc(lnbuf, newlen);
91 		lnbuflen = newlen;
92 	}
93 
94 	return (0);
95 }
96 
97 char *
98 grep_fgetln(struct file *f, struct parsec *pc)
99 {
100 	char *p;
101 	size_t len;
102 	size_t off;
103 	ptrdiff_t diff;
104 
105 	/* Fill the buffer, if necessary */
106 	if (bufrem == 0 && grep_refill(f) != 0)
107 		goto error;
108 
109 	if (bufrem == 0) {
110 		/* Return zero length to indicate EOF */
111 		pc->ln.len= 0;
112 		return (bufpos);
113 	}
114 
115 	/* Look for a newline in the remaining part of the buffer */
116 	if ((p = memchr(bufpos, fileeol, bufrem)) != NULL) {
117 		++p; /* advance over newline */
118 		len = p - bufpos;
119 		if (grep_lnbufgrow(len + 1))
120 			goto error;
121 		memcpy(lnbuf, bufpos, len);
122 		bufrem -= len;
123 		bufpos = p;
124 		pc->ln.len = len;
125 		lnbuf[len] = '\0';
126 		return (lnbuf);
127 	}
128 
129 	/* We have to copy the current buffered data to the line buffer */
130 	for (len = bufrem, off = 0; ; len += bufrem) {
131 		/* Make sure there is room for more data */
132 		if (grep_lnbufgrow(len + LNBUFBUMP))
133 			goto error;
134 		memcpy(lnbuf + off, bufpos, len - off);
135 		/* With FILE_MMAP, this is EOF; there's no more to refill */
136 		if (filebehave == FILE_MMAP) {
137 			bufrem -= len;
138 			break;
139 		}
140 		off = len;
141 		/* Fetch more to try and find EOL/EOF */
142 		if (grep_refill(f) != 0)
143 			goto error;
144 		if (bufrem == 0)
145 			/* EOF: return partial line */
146 			break;
147 		if ((p = memchr(bufpos, fileeol, bufrem)) == NULL)
148 			continue;
149 		/* got it: finish up the line (like code above) */
150 		++p;
151 		diff = p - bufpos;
152 		len += diff;
153 		if (grep_lnbufgrow(len + 1))
154 		    goto error;
155 		memcpy(lnbuf + off, bufpos, diff);
156 		bufrem -= diff;
157 		bufpos = p;
158 		break;
159 	}
160 	pc->ln.len = len;
161 	lnbuf[len] = '\0';
162 	return (lnbuf);
163 
164 error:
165 	pc->ln.len = 0;
166 	return (NULL);
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Opens a file for processing.
171  */
172 struct file *
173 grep_open(const char *path)
174 {
175 	struct file *f;
176 
177 	f = grep_malloc(sizeof *f);
178 	memset(f, 0, sizeof *f);
179 	if (path == NULL) {
180 		/* Processing stdin implies --line-buffered. */
181 		lbflag = true;
182 		f->fd = STDIN_FILENO;
183 	} else if ((f->fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
184 		goto error1;
185 
186 	if (filebehave == FILE_MMAP) {
187 		struct stat st;
188 
189 		if (fstat(f->fd, &st) == -1 || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
190 			filebehave = FILE_STDIO;
191 		else {
192 			int flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_NOCORE | MAP_NOSYNC;
193 #ifdef MAP_PREFAULT_READ
194 			flags |= MAP_PREFAULT_READ;
195 #endif
196 			fsiz = st.st_size;
197 			buffer = mmap(NULL, fsiz, PROT_READ, flags,
198 			     f->fd, (off_t)0);
199 			if (buffer == MAP_FAILED)
200 				filebehave = FILE_STDIO;
201 			else {
202 				bufrem = st.st_size;
203 				bufpos = buffer;
204 				madvise(buffer, st.st_size, MADV_SEQUENTIAL);
205 			}
206 		}
207 	}
208 
209 	if ((buffer == NULL) || (buffer == MAP_FAILED))
210 		buffer = grep_malloc(MAXBUFSIZ);
211 
212 	/* Fill read buffer, also catches errors early */
213 	if (bufrem == 0 && grep_refill(f) != 0)
214 		goto error2;
215 
216 	/* Check for binary stuff, if necessary */
217 	if (binbehave != BINFILE_TEXT && fileeol != '\0' &&
218 	    memchr(bufpos, '\0', bufrem) != NULL)
219 		f->binary = true;
220 
221 	return (f);
222 
223 error2:
224 	close(f->fd);
225 error1:
226 	free(f);
227 	return (NULL);
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * Closes a file.
232  */
233 void
234 grep_close(struct file *f)
235 {
236 
237 	close(f->fd);
238 
239 	/* Reset read buffer and line buffer */
240 	if (filebehave == FILE_MMAP) {
241 		munmap(buffer, fsiz);
242 		buffer = NULL;
243 	}
244 	bufpos = buffer;
245 	bufrem = 0;
246 
247 	free(lnbuf);
248 	lnbuf = NULL;
249 	lnbuflen = 0;
250 }
251