xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/find/function.c (revision cb166ce422ac2bc81f42c2a2e2cd68625c11478d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)function.c	8.10 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
39 static char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD$";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/ucred.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <sys/wait.h>
46 #include <sys/mount.h>
47 
48 #include <err.h>
49 #include <errno.h>
50 #include <fnmatch.h>
51 #include <fts.h>
52 #include <grp.h>
53 #include <pwd.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 #include "find.h"
60 
61 #define	COMPARE(a, b) {							\
62 	switch (plan->flags) {						\
63 	case F_EQUAL:							\
64 		return (a == b);					\
65 	case F_LESSTHAN:						\
66 		return (a < b);						\
67 	case F_GREATER:							\
68 		return (a > b);						\
69 	default:							\
70 		abort();						\
71 	}								\
72 }
73 
74 u_long	setflags __P((char **, u_long *, u_long *));
75 
76 static PLAN *palloc __P((enum ntype, int (*) __P((PLAN *, FTSENT *))));
77 
78 /*
79  * find_parsenum --
80  *	Parse a string of the form [+-]# and return the value.
81  */
82 static long long
83 find_parsenum(plan, option, vp, endch)
84 	PLAN *plan;
85 	char *option, *vp, *endch;
86 {
87 	long long value;
88 	char *endchar, *str;	/* Pointer to character ending conversion. */
89 
90 	/* Determine comparison from leading + or -. */
91 	str = vp;
92 	switch (*str) {
93 	case '+':
94 		++str;
95 		plan->flags = F_GREATER;
96 		break;
97 	case '-':
98 		++str;
99 		plan->flags = F_LESSTHAN;
100 		break;
101 	default:
102 		plan->flags = F_EQUAL;
103 		break;
104 	}
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * Convert the string with strtoq().  Note, if strtoq() returns zero
108 	 * and endchar points to the beginning of the string we know we have
109 	 * a syntax error.
110 	 */
111 	value = strtoq(str, &endchar, 10);
112 	if (value == 0 && endchar == str)
113 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal numeric value", option, vp);
114 	if (endchar[0] && (endch == NULL || endchar[0] != *endch))
115 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal trailing character", option, vp);
116 	if (endch)
117 		*endch = endchar[0];
118 	return (value);
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * The value of n for the inode times (atime, ctime, and mtime) is a range,
123  * i.e. n matches from (n - 1) to n 24 hour periods.  This interacts with
124  * -n, such that "-mtime -1" would be less than 0 days, which isn't what the
125  * user wanted.  Correct so that -1 is "less than 1".
126  */
127 #define	TIME_CORRECT(p, ttype)						\
128 	if ((p)->type == ttype && (p)->flags == F_LESSTHAN)		\
129 		++((p)->t_data);
130 
131 /*
132  * -amin n functions --
133  *
134  *	True if the difference between the file access time and the
135  *	current time is n min periods.
136  */
137 int
138 f_amin(plan, entry)
139 	PLAN *plan;
140 	FTSENT *entry;
141 {
142 	extern time_t now;
143 
144 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime +
145 	    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data);
146 }
147 
148 PLAN *
149 c_amin(arg)
150 	char *arg;
151 {
152 	PLAN *new;
153 
154 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
155 
156 	new = palloc(N_AMIN, f_amin);
157 	new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, "-amin", arg, NULL);
158 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_AMIN);
159 	return (new);
160 }
161 
162 
163 /*
164  * -atime n functions --
165  *
166  *	True if the difference between the file access time and the
167  *	current time is n 24 hour periods.
168  */
169 int
170 f_atime(plan, entry)
171 	PLAN *plan;
172 	FTSENT *entry;
173 {
174 	extern time_t now;
175 
176 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime +
177 	    86400 - 1) / 86400, plan->t_data);
178 }
179 
180 PLAN *
181 c_atime(arg)
182 	char *arg;
183 {
184 	PLAN *new;
185 
186 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
187 
188 	new = palloc(N_ATIME, f_atime);
189 	new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, "-atime", arg, NULL);
190 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_ATIME);
191 	return (new);
192 }
193 
194 
195 /*
196  * -cmin n functions --
197  *
198  *	True if the difference between the last change of file
199  *	status information and the current time is n min periods.
200  */
201 int
202 f_cmin(plan, entry)
203 	PLAN *plan;
204 	FTSENT *entry;
205 {
206 	extern time_t now;
207 
208 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime +
209 	    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data);
210 }
211 
212 PLAN *
213 c_cmin(arg)
214 	char *arg;
215 {
216 	PLAN *new;
217 
218 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
219 
220 	new = palloc(N_CMIN, f_cmin);
221 	new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, "-cmin", arg, NULL);
222 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_CMIN);
223 	return (new);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * -ctime n functions --
228  *
229  *	True if the difference between the last change of file
230  *	status information and the current time is n 24 hour periods.
231  */
232 int
233 f_ctime(plan, entry)
234 	PLAN *plan;
235 	FTSENT *entry;
236 {
237 	extern time_t now;
238 
239 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime +
240 	    86400 - 1) / 86400, plan->t_data);
241 }
242 
243 PLAN *
244 c_ctime(arg)
245 	char *arg;
246 {
247 	PLAN *new;
248 
249 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
250 
251 	new = palloc(N_CTIME, f_ctime);
252 	new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, "-ctime", arg, NULL);
253 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_CTIME);
254 	return (new);
255 }
256 
257 
258 /*
259  * -depth functions --
260  *
261  *	Always true, causes descent of the directory hierarchy to be done
262  *	so that all entries in a directory are acted on before the directory
263  *	itself.
264  */
265 int
266 f_always_true(plan, entry)
267 	PLAN *plan;
268 	FTSENT *entry;
269 {
270 	return (1);
271 }
272 
273 PLAN *
274 c_depth()
275 {
276 	isdepth = 1;
277 
278 	return (palloc(N_DEPTH, f_always_true));
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * [-exec | -ok] utility [arg ... ] ; functions --
283  *
284  *	True if the executed utility returns a zero value as exit status.
285  *	The end of the primary expression is delimited by a semicolon.  If
286  *	"{}" occurs anywhere, it gets replaced by the current pathname.
287  *	The current directory for the execution of utility is the same as
288  *	the current directory when the find utility was started.
289  *
290  *	The primary -ok is different in that it requests affirmation of the
291  *	user before executing the utility.
292  */
293 int
294 f_exec(plan, entry)
295 	register PLAN *plan;
296 	FTSENT *entry;
297 {
298 	extern int dotfd;
299 	register int cnt;
300 	pid_t pid;
301 	int status;
302 
303 	for (cnt = 0; plan->e_argv[cnt]; ++cnt)
304 		if (plan->e_len[cnt])
305 			brace_subst(plan->e_orig[cnt], &plan->e_argv[cnt],
306 			    entry->fts_path, plan->e_len[cnt]);
307 
308 	if (plan->flags == F_NEEDOK && !queryuser(plan->e_argv))
309 		return (0);
310 
311 	/* make sure find output is interspersed correctly with subprocesses */
312 	fflush(stdout);
313 
314 	switch (pid = fork()) {
315 	case -1:
316 		err(1, "fork");
317 		/* NOTREACHED */
318 	case 0:
319 		if (fchdir(dotfd)) {
320 			warn("chdir");
321 			_exit(1);
322 		}
323 		execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
324 		warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
325 		_exit(1);
326 	}
327 	pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
328 	return (pid != -1 && WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status));
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * c_exec --
333  *	build three parallel arrays, one with pointers to the strings passed
334  *	on the command line, one with (possibly duplicated) pointers to the
335  *	argv array, and one with integer values that are lengths of the
336  *	strings, but also flags meaning that the string has to be massaged.
337  */
338 PLAN *
339 c_exec(argvp, isok)
340 	char ***argvp;
341 	int isok;
342 {
343 	PLAN *new;			/* node returned */
344 	register int cnt;
345 	register char **argv, **ap, *p;
346 
347 	isoutput = 1;
348 
349 	new = palloc(N_EXEC, f_exec);
350 	if (isok)
351 		new->flags = F_NEEDOK;
352 
353 	for (ap = argv = *argvp;; ++ap) {
354 		if (!*ap)
355 			errx(1,
356 			    "%s: no terminating \";\"", isok ? "-ok" : "-exec");
357 		if (**ap == ';')
358 			break;
359 	}
360 
361 	cnt = ap - *argvp + 1;
362 	new->e_argv = (char **)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(char *));
363 	new->e_orig = (char **)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(char *));
364 	new->e_len = (int *)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(int));
365 
366 	for (argv = *argvp, cnt = 0; argv < ap; ++argv, ++cnt) {
367 		new->e_orig[cnt] = *argv;
368 		for (p = *argv; *p; ++p)
369 			if (p[0] == '{' && p[1] == '}') {
370 				new->e_argv[cnt] = emalloc((u_int)MAXPATHLEN);
371 				new->e_len[cnt] = MAXPATHLEN;
372 				break;
373 			}
374 		if (!*p) {
375 			new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
376 			new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
377 		}
378 	}
379 	new->e_argv[cnt] = new->e_orig[cnt] = NULL;
380 
381 	*argvp = argv + 1;
382 	return (new);
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * -execdir utility [arg ... ] ; functions --
387  *
388  *	True if the executed utility returns a zero value as exit status.
389  *	The end of the primary expression is delimited by a semicolon.  If
390  *	"{}" occurs anywhere, it gets replaced by the unqualified pathname.
391  *	The current directory for the execution of utility is the same as
392  *	the directory where the file lives.
393  */
394 int
395 f_execdir(plan, entry)
396 	register PLAN *plan;
397 	FTSENT *entry;
398 {
399 	register int cnt;
400 	pid_t pid;
401 	int status;
402 	char *file;
403 
404 	/* XXX - if file/dir ends in '/' this will not work -- can it? */
405 	if ((file = strrchr(entry->fts_path, '/')))
406 	    file++;
407 	else
408 	    file = entry->fts_path;
409 
410 	for (cnt = 0; plan->e_argv[cnt]; ++cnt)
411 		if (plan->e_len[cnt])
412 			brace_subst(plan->e_orig[cnt], &plan->e_argv[cnt],
413 			    file, plan->e_len[cnt]);
414 
415 	/* don't mix output of command with find output */
416 	fflush(stdout);
417 	fflush(stderr);
418 
419 	switch (pid = fork()) {
420 	case -1:
421 		err(1, "fork");
422 		/* NOTREACHED */
423 	case 0:
424 		execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
425 		warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
426 		_exit(1);
427 	}
428 	pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
429 	return (pid != -1 && WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status));
430 }
431 
432 /*
433  * c_execdir --
434  *	build three parallel arrays, one with pointers to the strings passed
435  *	on the command line, one with (possibly duplicated) pointers to the
436  *	argv array, and one with integer values that are lengths of the
437  *	strings, but also flags meaning that the string has to be massaged.
438  */
439 PLAN *
440 c_execdir(argvp)
441 	char ***argvp;
442 {
443 	PLAN *new;			/* node returned */
444 	register int cnt;
445 	register char **argv, **ap, *p;
446 
447 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
448 	isoutput = 1;
449 
450 	new = palloc(N_EXECDIR, f_execdir);
451 
452 	for (ap = argv = *argvp;; ++ap) {
453 		if (!*ap)
454 			errx(1,
455 			    "-execdir: no terminating \";\"");
456 		if (**ap == ';')
457 			break;
458 	}
459 
460 	cnt = ap - *argvp + 1;
461 	new->e_argv = (char **)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(char *));
462 	new->e_orig = (char **)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(char *));
463 	new->e_len = (int *)emalloc((u_int)cnt * sizeof(int));
464 
465 	for (argv = *argvp, cnt = 0; argv < ap; ++argv, ++cnt) {
466 		new->e_orig[cnt] = *argv;
467 		for (p = *argv; *p; ++p)
468 			if (p[0] == '{' && p[1] == '}') {
469 				new->e_argv[cnt] = emalloc((u_int)MAXPATHLEN);
470 				new->e_len[cnt] = MAXPATHLEN;
471 				break;
472 			}
473 		if (!*p) {
474 			new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
475 			new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
476 		}
477 	}
478 	new->e_argv[cnt] = new->e_orig[cnt] = NULL;
479 
480 	*argvp = argv + 1;
481 	return (new);
482 }
483 
484 /*
485  * -follow functions --
486  *
487  *	Always true, causes symbolic links to be followed on a global
488  *	basis.
489  */
490 PLAN *
491 c_follow()
492 {
493 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
494 	ftsoptions |= FTS_LOGICAL;
495 
496 	return (palloc(N_FOLLOW, f_always_true));
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  * -fstype functions --
501  *
502  *	True if the file is of a certain type.
503  */
504 int
505 f_fstype(plan, entry)
506 	PLAN *plan;
507 	FTSENT *entry;
508 {
509 	static dev_t curdev;	/* need a guaranteed illegal dev value */
510 	static int first = 1;
511 	struct statfs sb;
512 	static int val_type, val_flags;
513 	char *p, save[2];
514 
515 	/* Only check when we cross mount point. */
516 	if (first || curdev != entry->fts_statp->st_dev) {
517 		curdev = entry->fts_statp->st_dev;
518 
519 		/*
520 		 * Statfs follows symlinks; find wants the link's file system,
521 		 * not where it points.
522 		 */
523 		if (entry->fts_info == FTS_SL ||
524 		    entry->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE) {
525 			if ((p = strrchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/')) != NULL)
526 				++p;
527 			else
528 				p = entry->fts_accpath;
529 			save[0] = p[0];
530 			p[0] = '.';
531 			save[1] = p[1];
532 			p[1] = '\0';
533 
534 		} else
535 			p = NULL;
536 
537 		if (statfs(entry->fts_accpath, &sb))
538 			err(1, "%s", entry->fts_accpath);
539 
540 		if (p) {
541 			p[0] = save[0];
542 			p[1] = save[1];
543 		}
544 
545 		first = 0;
546 
547 		/*
548 		 * Further tests may need both of these values, so
549 		 * always copy both of them.
550 		 */
551 		val_flags = sb.f_flags;
552 		val_type = sb.f_type;
553 	}
554 	switch (plan->flags) {
555 	case F_MTFLAG:
556 		return (val_flags & plan->mt_data) != 0;
557 	case F_MTTYPE:
558 		return (val_type == plan->mt_data);
559 	default:
560 		abort();
561 	}
562 }
563 
564 #if !defined(__NetBSD__)
565 PLAN *
566 c_fstype(arg)
567 	char *arg;
568 {
569 	register PLAN *new;
570 	struct vfsconf vfc;
571 
572 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
573 
574 	new = palloc(N_FSTYPE, f_fstype);
575 
576 	/*
577 	 * Check first for a filesystem name.
578 	 */
579 	if (getvfsbyname(arg, &vfc) == 0) {
580 		new->flags = F_MTTYPE;
581 		new->mt_data = vfc.vfc_typenum;
582 		return (new);
583 	}
584 
585 	switch (*arg) {
586 	case 'l':
587 		if (!strcmp(arg, "local")) {
588 			new->flags = F_MTFLAG;
589 			new->mt_data = MNT_LOCAL;
590 			return (new);
591 		}
592 		break;
593 	case 'r':
594 		if (!strcmp(arg, "rdonly")) {
595 			new->flags = F_MTFLAG;
596 			new->mt_data = MNT_RDONLY;
597 			return (new);
598 		}
599 		break;
600 	}
601 	errx(1, "%s: unknown file type", arg);
602 	/* NOTREACHED */
603 }
604 #endif
605 
606 /*
607  * -group gname functions --
608  *
609  *	True if the file belongs to the group gname.  If gname is numeric and
610  *	an equivalent of the getgrnam() function does not return a valid group
611  *	name, gname is taken as a group ID.
612  */
613 int
614 f_group(plan, entry)
615 	PLAN *plan;
616 	FTSENT *entry;
617 {
618 	return (entry->fts_statp->st_gid == plan->g_data);
619 }
620 
621 PLAN *
622 c_group(gname)
623 	char *gname;
624 {
625 	PLAN *new;
626 	struct group *g;
627 	gid_t gid;
628 
629 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
630 
631 	g = getgrnam(gname);
632 	if (g == NULL) {
633 		gid = atoi(gname);
634 		if (gid == 0 && gname[0] != '0')
635 			errx(1, "-group: %s: no such group", gname);
636 	} else
637 		gid = g->gr_gid;
638 
639 	new = palloc(N_GROUP, f_group);
640 	new->g_data = gid;
641 	return (new);
642 }
643 
644 /*
645  * -inum n functions --
646  *
647  *	True if the file has inode # n.
648  */
649 int
650 f_inum(plan, entry)
651 	PLAN *plan;
652 	FTSENT *entry;
653 {
654 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_ino, plan->i_data);
655 }
656 
657 PLAN *
658 c_inum(arg)
659 	char *arg;
660 {
661 	PLAN *new;
662 
663 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
664 
665 	new = palloc(N_INUM, f_inum);
666 	new->i_data = find_parsenum(new, "-inum", arg, NULL);
667 	return (new);
668 }
669 
670 /*
671  * -links n functions --
672  *
673  *	True if the file has n links.
674  */
675 int
676 f_links(plan, entry)
677 	PLAN *plan;
678 	FTSENT *entry;
679 {
680 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_nlink, plan->l_data);
681 }
682 
683 PLAN *
684 c_links(arg)
685 	char *arg;
686 {
687 	PLAN *new;
688 
689 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
690 
691 	new = palloc(N_LINKS, f_links);
692 	new->l_data = (nlink_t)find_parsenum(new, "-links", arg, NULL);
693 	return (new);
694 }
695 
696 /*
697  * -ls functions --
698  *
699  *	Always true - prints the current entry to stdout in "ls" format.
700  */
701 int
702 f_ls(plan, entry)
703 	PLAN *plan;
704 	FTSENT *entry;
705 {
706 	printlong(entry->fts_path, entry->fts_accpath, entry->fts_statp);
707 	return (1);
708 }
709 
710 PLAN *
711 c_ls()
712 {
713 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
714 	isoutput = 1;
715 
716 	return (palloc(N_LS, f_ls));
717 }
718 
719 /*
720  * -mtime n functions --
721  *
722  *	True if the difference between the file modification time and the
723  *	current time is n 24 hour periods.
724  */
725 int
726 f_mtime(plan, entry)
727 	PLAN *plan;
728 	FTSENT *entry;
729 {
730 	extern time_t now;
731 
732 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime + 86400 - 1) /
733 	    86400, plan->t_data);
734 }
735 
736 PLAN *
737 c_mtime(arg)
738 	char *arg;
739 {
740 	PLAN *new;
741 
742 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
743 
744 	new = palloc(N_MTIME, f_mtime);
745 	new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, "-mtime", arg, NULL);
746 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_MTIME);
747 	return (new);
748 }
749 
750 /*
751  * -mmin n functions --
752  *
753  *	True if the difference between the file modification time and the
754  *	current time is n min periods.
755  */
756 int
757 f_mmin(plan, entry)
758 	PLAN *plan;
759 	FTSENT *entry;
760 {
761 	extern time_t now;
762 
763 	COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime + 60 - 1) /
764 	    60, plan->t_data);
765 }
766 
767 PLAN *
768 c_mmin(arg)
769 	char *arg;
770 {
771 	PLAN *new;
772 
773 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
774 
775 	new = palloc(N_MMIN, f_mmin);
776 	new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, "-mmin", arg, NULL);
777 	TIME_CORRECT(new, N_MMIN);
778 	return (new);
779 }
780 
781 
782 /*
783  * -name functions --
784  *
785  *	True if the basename of the filename being examined
786  *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
787  */
788 int
789 f_name(plan, entry)
790 	PLAN *plan;
791 	FTSENT *entry;
792 {
793 	return (!fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_name, 0));
794 }
795 
796 PLAN *
797 c_name(pattern)
798 	char *pattern;
799 {
800 	PLAN *new;
801 
802 	new = palloc(N_NAME, f_name);
803 	new->c_data = pattern;
804 	return (new);
805 }
806 
807 /*
808  * -newer file functions --
809  *
810  *	True if the current file has been modified more recently
811  *	then the modification time of the file named by the pathname
812  *	file.
813  */
814 int
815 f_newer(plan, entry)
816 	PLAN *plan;
817 	FTSENT *entry;
818 {
819 	return (entry->fts_statp->st_mtime > plan->t_data);
820 }
821 
822 PLAN *
823 c_newer(filename)
824 	char *filename;
825 {
826 	PLAN *new;
827 	struct stat sb;
828 
829 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
830 
831 	if (stat(filename, &sb))
832 		err(1, "%s", filename);
833 	new = palloc(N_NEWER, f_newer);
834 	new->t_data = sb.st_mtime;
835 	return (new);
836 }
837 
838 /*
839  * -nogroup functions --
840  *
841  *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
842  *	of the getgrnam() 9.2.1 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
843  */
844 int
845 f_nogroup(plan, entry)
846 	PLAN *plan;
847 	FTSENT *entry;
848 {
849 	char *group_from_gid();
850 
851 	return (group_from_gid(entry->fts_statp->st_gid, 1) ? 0 : 1);
852 }
853 
854 PLAN *
855 c_nogroup()
856 {
857 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
858 
859 	return (palloc(N_NOGROUP, f_nogroup));
860 }
861 
862 /*
863  * -nouser functions --
864  *
865  *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
866  *	of the getpwuid() 9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
867  */
868 int
869 f_nouser(plan, entry)
870 	PLAN *plan;
871 	FTSENT *entry;
872 {
873 	char *user_from_uid();
874 
875 	return (user_from_uid(entry->fts_statp->st_uid, 1) ? 0 : 1);
876 }
877 
878 PLAN *
879 c_nouser()
880 {
881 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
882 
883 	return (palloc(N_NOUSER, f_nouser));
884 }
885 
886 /*
887  * -path functions --
888  *
889  *	True if the path of the filename being examined
890  *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
891  */
892 int
893 f_path(plan, entry)
894 	PLAN *plan;
895 	FTSENT *entry;
896 {
897 	return (!fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_path, 0));
898 }
899 
900 PLAN *
901 c_path(pattern)
902 	char *pattern;
903 {
904 	PLAN *new;
905 
906 	new = palloc(N_NAME, f_path);
907 	new->c_data = pattern;
908 	return (new);
909 }
910 
911 /*
912  * -perm functions --
913  *
914  *	The mode argument is used to represent file mode bits.  If it starts
915  *	with a leading digit, it's treated as an octal mode, otherwise as a
916  *	symbolic mode.
917  */
918 int
919 f_perm(plan, entry)
920 	PLAN *plan;
921 	FTSENT *entry;
922 {
923 	mode_t mode;
924 
925 	mode = entry->fts_statp->st_mode &
926 	    (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO);
927 	if (plan->flags == F_ATLEAST)
928 		return ((plan->m_data | mode) == mode);
929 	else
930 		return (mode == plan->m_data);
931 	/* NOTREACHED */
932 }
933 
934 PLAN *
935 c_perm(perm)
936 	char *perm;
937 {
938 	PLAN *new;
939 	mode_t *set;
940 
941 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
942 
943 	new = palloc(N_PERM, f_perm);
944 
945 	if (*perm == '-') {
946 		new->flags = F_ATLEAST;
947 		++perm;
948 	}
949 
950 	if ((set = setmode(perm)) == NULL)
951 		errx(1, "-perm: %s: illegal mode string", perm);
952 
953 	new->m_data = getmode(set, 0);
954 	free(set);
955 	return (new);
956 }
957 
958 /*
959  * -flags functions --
960  *
961  *	The flags argument is used to represent file flags bits.
962  */
963 int
964 f_flags(plan, entry)
965 	PLAN *plan;
966 	FTSENT *entry;
967 {
968 	u_long flags;
969 
970 	flags = entry->fts_statp->st_flags &
971 	    (UF_NODUMP | UF_IMMUTABLE | UF_APPEND | UF_OPAQUE |
972 	     SF_ARCHIVED | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND);
973 	if (plan->flags == F_ATLEAST)
974 		/* note that plan->fl_flags always is a subset of
975 		   plan->fl_mask */
976 		return (flags & plan->fl_mask) == plan->fl_flags;
977 	else
978 		return flags == plan->fl_flags;
979 	/* NOTREACHED */
980 }
981 
982 PLAN *
983 c_flags(flags_str)
984 	char *flags_str;
985 {
986 	PLAN *new;
987 	u_long flags, notflags;
988 
989 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
990 
991 	new = palloc(N_FLAGS, f_flags);
992 
993 	if (*flags_str == '-') {
994 		new->flags = F_ATLEAST;
995 		flags_str++;
996 	}
997 	if (setflags(&flags_str, &flags, &notflags) == 1)
998 		errx(1, "-flags: %s: illegal flags string", flags_str);
999 
1000 	new->fl_flags = flags;
1001 	new->fl_mask = flags | notflags;
1002 #if 0
1003 	printf("flags = %08x, mask = %08x (%08x, %08x)\n",
1004 		new->fl_flags, new->fl_mask, flags, notflags);
1005 #endif
1006 	return new;
1007 }
1008 
1009   /*
1010 
1011 
1012 /*
1013  * -print functions --
1014  *
1015  *	Always true, causes the current pathame to be written to
1016  *	standard output.
1017  */
1018 int
1019 f_print(plan, entry)
1020 	PLAN *plan;
1021 	FTSENT *entry;
1022 {
1023 	(void)puts(entry->fts_path);
1024 	return (1);
1025 }
1026 
1027 PLAN *
1028 c_print()
1029 {
1030 	isoutput = 1;
1031 
1032 	return (palloc(N_PRINT, f_print));
1033 }
1034 
1035 /*
1036  * -print0 functions --
1037  *
1038  *	Always true, causes the current pathame to be written to
1039  *	standard output followed by a NUL character
1040  */
1041 int
1042 f_print0(plan, entry)
1043 	PLAN *plan;
1044 	FTSENT *entry;
1045 {
1046 	fputs(entry->fts_path, stdout);
1047 	fputc('\0', stdout);
1048 	return (1);
1049 }
1050 
1051 PLAN *
1052 c_print0()
1053 {
1054 	isoutput = 1;
1055 
1056 	return (palloc(N_PRINT0, f_print0));
1057 }
1058 
1059 /*
1060  * -prune functions --
1061  *
1062  *	Prune a portion of the hierarchy.
1063  */
1064 int
1065 f_prune(plan, entry)
1066 	PLAN *plan;
1067 	FTSENT *entry;
1068 {
1069 	extern FTS *tree;
1070 
1071 	if (fts_set(tree, entry, FTS_SKIP))
1072 		err(1, "%s", entry->fts_path);
1073 	return (1);
1074 }
1075 
1076 PLAN *
1077 c_prune()
1078 {
1079 	return (palloc(N_PRUNE, f_prune));
1080 }
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * -size n[c] functions --
1084  *
1085  *	True if the file size in bytes, divided by an implementation defined
1086  *	value and rounded up to the next integer, is n.  If n is followed by
1087  *	a c, the size is in bytes.
1088  */
1089 #define	FIND_SIZE	512
1090 static int divsize = 1;
1091 
1092 int
1093 f_size(plan, entry)
1094 	PLAN *plan;
1095 	FTSENT *entry;
1096 {
1097 	off_t size;
1098 
1099 	size = divsize ? (entry->fts_statp->st_size + FIND_SIZE - 1) /
1100 	    FIND_SIZE : entry->fts_statp->st_size;
1101 	COMPARE(size, plan->o_data);
1102 }
1103 
1104 PLAN *
1105 c_size(arg)
1106 	char *arg;
1107 {
1108 	PLAN *new;
1109 	char endch;
1110 
1111 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1112 
1113 	new = palloc(N_SIZE, f_size);
1114 	endch = 'c';
1115 	new->o_data = find_parsenum(new, "-size", arg, &endch);
1116 	if (endch == 'c')
1117 		divsize = 0;
1118 	return (new);
1119 }
1120 
1121 /*
1122  * -type c functions --
1123  *
1124  *	True if the type of the file is c, where c is b, c, d, p, f or w
1125  *	for block special file, character special file, directory, FIFO,
1126  *	regular file or whiteout respectively.
1127  */
1128 int
1129 f_type(plan, entry)
1130 	PLAN *plan;
1131 	FTSENT *entry;
1132 {
1133 	return ((entry->fts_statp->st_mode & S_IFMT) == plan->m_data);
1134 }
1135 
1136 PLAN *
1137 c_type(typestring)
1138 	char *typestring;
1139 {
1140 	PLAN *new;
1141 	mode_t  mask;
1142 
1143 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1144 
1145 	switch (typestring[0]) {
1146 	case 'b':
1147 		mask = S_IFBLK;
1148 		break;
1149 	case 'c':
1150 		mask = S_IFCHR;
1151 		break;
1152 	case 'd':
1153 		mask = S_IFDIR;
1154 		break;
1155 	case 'f':
1156 		mask = S_IFREG;
1157 		break;
1158 	case 'l':
1159 		mask = S_IFLNK;
1160 		break;
1161 	case 'p':
1162 		mask = S_IFIFO;
1163 		break;
1164 	case 's':
1165 		mask = S_IFSOCK;
1166 		break;
1167 #ifdef FTS_WHITEOUT
1168 	case 'w':
1169 		mask = S_IFWHT;
1170 		ftsoptions |= FTS_WHITEOUT;
1171 		break;
1172 #endif /* FTS_WHITEOUT */
1173 	default:
1174 		errx(1, "-type: %s: unknown type", typestring);
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	new = palloc(N_TYPE, f_type);
1178 	new->m_data = mask;
1179 	return (new);
1180 }
1181 
1182 /*
1183  * -delete functions --
1184  *
1185  *	True always.  Makes it's best shot and continues on regardless.
1186  */
1187 int
1188 f_delete(plan, entry)
1189 	PLAN *plan;
1190 	FTSENT *entry;
1191 {
1192 	/* ignore these from fts */
1193 	if (strcmp(entry->fts_accpath, ".") == 0 ||
1194 	    strcmp(entry->fts_accpath, "..") == 0)
1195 		return (1);
1196 
1197 	/* sanity check */
1198 	if (isdepth == 0 ||			/* depth off */
1199 	    (ftsoptions & FTS_NOSTAT) ||	/* not stat()ing */
1200 	    !(ftsoptions & FTS_PHYSICAL) ||	/* physical off */
1201 	    (ftsoptions & FTS_LOGICAL))		/* or finally, logical on */
1202 		errx(1, "-delete: insecure options got turned on");
1203 
1204 	/* Potentially unsafe - do not accept relative paths whatsoever */
1205 	if (strchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/') != NULL)
1206 		errx(1, "-delete: %s: relative path potentially not safe",
1207 			entry->fts_accpath);
1208 
1209 	/* Turn off user immutable bits if running as root */
1210 	if ((entry->fts_statp->st_flags & (UF_APPEND|UF_IMMUTABLE)) &&
1211 	    !(entry->fts_statp->st_flags & (SF_APPEND|SF_IMMUTABLE)) &&
1212 	    geteuid() == 0)
1213 		chflags(entry->fts_accpath,
1214 		       entry->fts_statp->st_flags &= ~(UF_APPEND|UF_IMMUTABLE));
1215 
1216 	/* rmdir directories, unlink everything else */
1217 	if (S_ISDIR(entry->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
1218 		if (rmdir(entry->fts_accpath) < 0 && errno != ENOTEMPTY)
1219 			warn("-delete: rmdir(%s)", entry->fts_path);
1220 	} else {
1221 		if (unlink(entry->fts_accpath) < 0)
1222 			warn("-delete: unlink(%s)", entry->fts_path);
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	/* "succeed" */
1226 	return (1);
1227 }
1228 
1229 PLAN *
1230 c_delete()
1231 {
1232 
1233 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;	/* no optimise */
1234 	ftsoptions |= FTS_PHYSICAL;	/* disable -follow */
1235 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_LOGICAL;	/* disable -follow */
1236 	isoutput = 1;			/* possible output */
1237 	isdepth = 1;			/* -depth implied */
1238 
1239 	return (palloc(N_DELETE, f_delete));
1240 }
1241 
1242 /*
1243  * -user uname functions --
1244  *
1245  *	True if the file belongs to the user uname.  If uname is numeric and
1246  *	an equivalent of the getpwnam() S9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function does not
1247  *	return a valid user name, uname is taken as a user ID.
1248  */
1249 int
1250 f_user(plan, entry)
1251 	PLAN *plan;
1252 	FTSENT *entry;
1253 {
1254 	return (entry->fts_statp->st_uid == plan->u_data);
1255 }
1256 
1257 PLAN *
1258 c_user(username)
1259 	char *username;
1260 {
1261 	PLAN *new;
1262 	struct passwd *p;
1263 	uid_t uid;
1264 
1265 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1266 
1267 	p = getpwnam(username);
1268 	if (p == NULL) {
1269 		uid = atoi(username);
1270 		if (uid == 0 && username[0] != '0')
1271 			errx(1, "-user: %s: no such user", username);
1272 	} else
1273 		uid = p->pw_uid;
1274 
1275 	new = palloc(N_USER, f_user);
1276 	new->u_data = uid;
1277 	return (new);
1278 }
1279 
1280 /*
1281  * -xdev functions --
1282  *
1283  *	Always true, causes find not to decend past directories that have a
1284  *	different device ID (st_dev, see stat() S5.6.2 [POSIX.1])
1285  */
1286 PLAN *
1287 c_xdev()
1288 {
1289 	ftsoptions |= FTS_XDEV;
1290 
1291 	return (palloc(N_XDEV, f_always_true));
1292 }
1293 
1294 /*
1295  * ( expression ) functions --
1296  *
1297  *	True if expression is true.
1298  */
1299 int
1300 f_expr(plan, entry)
1301 	PLAN *plan;
1302 	FTSENT *entry;
1303 {
1304 	register PLAN *p;
1305 	register int state;
1306 
1307 	state = 0;
1308 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1309 	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1310 	return (state);
1311 }
1312 
1313 /*
1314  * N_OPENPAREN and N_CLOSEPAREN nodes are temporary place markers.  They are
1315  * eliminated during phase 2 of find_formplan() --- the '(' node is converted
1316  * to a N_EXPR node containing the expression and the ')' node is discarded.
1317  */
1318 PLAN *
1319 c_openparen()
1320 {
1321 	return (palloc(N_OPENPAREN, (int (*)())-1));
1322 }
1323 
1324 PLAN *
1325 c_closeparen()
1326 {
1327 	return (palloc(N_CLOSEPAREN, (int (*)())-1));
1328 }
1329 
1330 /*
1331  * ! expression functions --
1332  *
1333  *	Negation of a primary; the unary NOT operator.
1334  */
1335 int
1336 f_not(plan, entry)
1337 	PLAN *plan;
1338 	FTSENT *entry;
1339 {
1340 	register PLAN *p;
1341 	register int state;
1342 
1343 	state = 0;
1344 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1345 	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1346 	return (!state);
1347 }
1348 
1349 PLAN *
1350 c_not()
1351 {
1352 	return (palloc(N_NOT, f_not));
1353 }
1354 
1355 /*
1356  * expression -o expression functions --
1357  *
1358  *	Alternation of primaries; the OR operator.  The second expression is
1359  * not evaluated if the first expression is true.
1360  */
1361 int
1362 f_or(plan, entry)
1363 	PLAN *plan;
1364 	FTSENT *entry;
1365 {
1366 	register PLAN *p;
1367 	register int state;
1368 
1369 	state = 0;
1370 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1371 	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1372 
1373 	if (state)
1374 		return (1);
1375 
1376 	for (p = plan->p_data[1];
1377 	    p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1378 	return (state);
1379 }
1380 
1381 PLAN *
1382 c_or()
1383 {
1384 	return (palloc(N_OR, f_or));
1385 }
1386 
1387 static PLAN *
1388 palloc(t, f)
1389 	enum ntype t;
1390 	int (*f) __P((PLAN *, FTSENT *));
1391 {
1392 	PLAN *new;
1393 
1394 	if ((new = malloc(sizeof(PLAN))) == NULL)
1395 		err(1, NULL);
1396 	new->type = t;
1397 	new->eval = f;
1398 	new->flags = 0;
1399 	new->next = NULL;
1400 	return (new);
1401 }
1402