xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/find/function.c (revision c3191c2e2be7cd7d9a25da2f0de1d2e3768c3b0e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)function.c	8.10 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
36 #endif
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/ucred.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/acl.h>
47 #include <sys/wait.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 
50 #include <dirent.h>
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <fnmatch.h>
54 #include <fts.h>
55 #include <grp.h>
56 #include <limits.h>
57 #include <pwd.h>
58 #include <regex.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <unistd.h>
63 #include <ctype.h>
64 
65 #include "find.h"
66 
67 static PLAN *palloc(OPTION *);
68 static long long find_parsenum(PLAN *, const char *, char *, char *);
69 static long long find_parsetime(PLAN *, const char *, char *);
70 static char *nextarg(OPTION *, char ***);
71 
72 extern char **environ;
73 
74 static PLAN *lastexecplus = NULL;
75 
76 #define	COMPARE(a, b) do {						\
77 	switch (plan->flags & F_ELG_MASK) {				\
78 	case F_EQUAL:							\
79 		return (a == b);					\
80 	case F_LESSTHAN:						\
81 		return (a < b);						\
82 	case F_GREATER:							\
83 		return (a > b);						\
84 	default:							\
85 		abort();						\
86 	}								\
87 } while(0)
88 
89 static PLAN *
90 palloc(OPTION *option)
91 {
92 	PLAN *new;
93 
94 	if ((new = malloc(sizeof(PLAN))) == NULL)
95 		err(1, NULL);
96 	new->execute = option->execute;
97 	new->flags = option->flags;
98 	new->next = NULL;
99 	return new;
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * find_parsenum --
104  *	Parse a string of the form [+-]# and return the value.
105  */
106 static long long
107 find_parsenum(PLAN *plan, const char *option, char *vp, char *endch)
108 {
109 	long long value;
110 	char *endchar, *str;	/* Pointer to character ending conversion. */
111 
112 	/* Determine comparison from leading + or -. */
113 	str = vp;
114 	switch (*str) {
115 	case '+':
116 		++str;
117 		plan->flags |= F_GREATER;
118 		break;
119 	case '-':
120 		++str;
121 		plan->flags |= F_LESSTHAN;
122 		break;
123 	default:
124 		plan->flags |= F_EQUAL;
125 		break;
126 	}
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Convert the string with strtoq().  Note, if strtoq() returns zero
130 	 * and endchar points to the beginning of the string we know we have
131 	 * a syntax error.
132 	 */
133 	value = strtoq(str, &endchar, 10);
134 	if (value == 0 && endchar == str)
135 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal numeric value", option, vp);
136 	if (endchar[0] && endch == NULL)
137 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal trailing character", option, vp);
138 	if (endch)
139 		*endch = endchar[0];
140 	return value;
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * find_parsetime --
145  *	Parse a string of the form [+-]([0-9]+[smhdw]?)+ and return the value.
146  */
147 static long long
148 find_parsetime(PLAN *plan, const char *option, char *vp)
149 {
150 	long long secs, value;
151 	char *str, *unit;	/* Pointer to character ending conversion. */
152 
153 	/* Determine comparison from leading + or -. */
154 	str = vp;
155 	switch (*str) {
156 	case '+':
157 		++str;
158 		plan->flags |= F_GREATER;
159 		break;
160 	case '-':
161 		++str;
162 		plan->flags |= F_LESSTHAN;
163 		break;
164 	default:
165 		plan->flags |= F_EQUAL;
166 		break;
167 	}
168 
169 	value = strtoq(str, &unit, 10);
170 	if (value == 0 && unit == str) {
171 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal time value", option, vp);
172 		/* NOTREACHED */
173 	}
174 	if (*unit == '\0')
175 		return value;
176 
177 	/* Units syntax. */
178 	secs = 0;
179 	for (;;) {
180 		switch(*unit) {
181 		case 's':	/* seconds */
182 			secs += value;
183 			break;
184 		case 'm':	/* minutes */
185 			secs += value * 60;
186 			break;
187 		case 'h':	/* hours */
188 			secs += value * 3600;
189 			break;
190 		case 'd':	/* days */
191 			secs += value * 86400;
192 			break;
193 		case 'w':	/* weeks */
194 			secs += value * 604800;
195 			break;
196 		default:
197 			errx(1, "%s: %s: bad unit '%c'", option, vp, *unit);
198 			/* NOTREACHED */
199 		}
200 		str = unit + 1;
201 		if (*str == '\0')	/* EOS */
202 			break;
203 		value = strtoq(str, &unit, 10);
204 		if (value == 0 && unit == str) {
205 			errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal time value", option, vp);
206 			/* NOTREACHED */
207 		}
208 		if (*unit == '\0') {
209 			errx(1, "%s: %s: missing trailing unit", option, vp);
210 			/* NOTREACHED */
211 		}
212 	}
213 	plan->flags |= F_EXACTTIME;
214 	return secs;
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * nextarg --
219  *	Check that another argument still exists, return a pointer to it,
220  *	and increment the argument vector pointer.
221  */
222 static char *
223 nextarg(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
224 {
225 	char *arg;
226 
227 	if ((arg = **argvp) == NULL)
228 		errx(1, "%s: requires additional arguments", option->name);
229 	(*argvp)++;
230 	return arg;
231 } /* nextarg() */
232 
233 /*
234  * The value of n for the inode times (atime, birthtime, ctime, mtime) is a
235  * range, i.e. n matches from (n - 1) to n 24 hour periods.  This interacts
236  * with -n, such that "-mtime -1" would be less than 0 days, which isn't what
237  * the user wanted.  Correct so that -1 is "less than 1".
238  */
239 #define	TIME_CORRECT(p) \
240 	if (((p)->flags & F_ELG_MASK) == F_LESSTHAN) \
241 		++((p)->t_data.tv_sec);
242 
243 /*
244  * -[acm]min n functions --
245  *
246  *    True if the difference between the
247  *		file access time (-amin)
248  *		file birth time (-Bmin)
249  *		last change of file status information (-cmin)
250  *		file modification time (-mmin)
251  *    and the current time is n min periods.
252  */
253 int
254 f_Xmin(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
255 {
256 	if (plan->flags & F_TIME_C) {
257 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime +
258 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data.tv_sec);
259 	} else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_A) {
260 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime +
261 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data.tv_sec);
262 	} else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_B) {
263 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_birthtime +
264 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data.tv_sec);
265 	} else {
266 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime +
267 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data.tv_sec);
268 	}
269 }
270 
271 PLAN *
272 c_Xmin(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
273 {
274 	char *nmins;
275 	PLAN *new;
276 
277 	nmins = nextarg(option, argvp);
278 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
279 
280 	new = palloc(option);
281 	new->t_data.tv_sec = find_parsenum(new, option->name, nmins, NULL);
282 	new->t_data.tv_nsec = 0;
283 	TIME_CORRECT(new);
284 	return new;
285 }
286 
287 /*
288  * -[acm]time n functions --
289  *
290  *	True if the difference between the
291  *		file access time (-atime)
292  *		file birth time (-Btime)
293  *		last change of file status information (-ctime)
294  *		file modification time (-mtime)
295  *	and the current time is n 24 hour periods.
296  */
297 
298 int
299 f_Xtime(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
300 {
301 	time_t xtime;
302 
303 	if (plan->flags & F_TIME_A)
304 		xtime = entry->fts_statp->st_atime;
305 	else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_B)
306 		xtime = entry->fts_statp->st_birthtime;
307 	else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_C)
308 		xtime = entry->fts_statp->st_ctime;
309 	else
310 		xtime = entry->fts_statp->st_mtime;
311 
312 	if (plan->flags & F_EXACTTIME)
313 		COMPARE(now - xtime, plan->t_data.tv_sec);
314 	else
315 		COMPARE((now - xtime + 86400 - 1) / 86400, plan->t_data.tv_sec);
316 }
317 
318 PLAN *
319 c_Xtime(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
320 {
321 	char *value;
322 	PLAN *new;
323 
324 	value = nextarg(option, argvp);
325 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
326 
327 	new = palloc(option);
328 	new->t_data.tv_sec = find_parsetime(new, option->name, value);
329 	new->t_data.tv_nsec = 0;
330 	if (!(new->flags & F_EXACTTIME))
331 		TIME_CORRECT(new);
332 	return new;
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  * -maxdepth/-mindepth n functions --
337  *
338  *        Does the same as -prune if the level of the current file is
339  *        greater/less than the specified maximum/minimum depth.
340  *
341  *        Note that -maxdepth and -mindepth are handled specially in
342  *        find_execute() so their f_* functions are set to f_always_true().
343  */
344 PLAN *
345 c_mXXdepth(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
346 {
347 	char *dstr;
348 	PLAN *new;
349 
350 	dstr = nextarg(option, argvp);
351 	if (dstr[0] == '-')
352 		/* all other errors handled by find_parsenum() */
353 		errx(1, "%s: %s: value must be positive", option->name, dstr);
354 
355 	new = palloc(option);
356 	if (option->flags & F_MAXDEPTH)
357 		maxdepth = find_parsenum(new, option->name, dstr, NULL);
358 	else
359 		mindepth = find_parsenum(new, option->name, dstr, NULL);
360 	return new;
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * -acl function --
365  *
366  *	Show files with EXTENDED ACL attributes.
367  */
368 int
369 f_acl(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
370 {
371 	acl_t facl;
372 	acl_type_t acl_type;
373 	int acl_supported = 0, ret, trivial;
374 
375 	if (S_ISLNK(entry->fts_statp->st_mode))
376 		return 0;
377 	ret = pathconf(entry->fts_accpath, _PC_ACL_NFS4);
378 	if (ret > 0) {
379 		acl_supported = 1;
380 		acl_type = ACL_TYPE_NFS4;
381 	} else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) {
382 		warn("%s", entry->fts_accpath);
383 		return (0);
384 	}
385 	if (acl_supported == 0) {
386 		ret = pathconf(entry->fts_accpath, _PC_ACL_EXTENDED);
387 		if (ret > 0) {
388 			acl_supported = 1;
389 			acl_type = ACL_TYPE_ACCESS;
390 		} else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) {
391 			warn("%s", entry->fts_accpath);
392 			return (0);
393 		}
394 	}
395 	if (acl_supported == 0)
396 		return (0);
397 
398 	facl = acl_get_file(entry->fts_accpath, acl_type);
399 	if (facl == NULL) {
400 		warn("%s", entry->fts_accpath);
401 		return (0);
402 	}
403 	ret = acl_is_trivial_np(facl, &trivial);
404 	acl_free(facl);
405 	if (ret) {
406 		warn("%s", entry->fts_accpath);
407 		return (0);
408 	}
409 	if (trivial)
410 		return (0);
411 	return (1);
412 }
413 
414 PLAN *
415 c_acl(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
416 {
417 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
418 	return (palloc(option));
419 }
420 
421 /*
422  * -delete functions --
423  *
424  *	True always.  Makes its best shot and continues on regardless.
425  */
426 int
427 f_delete(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
428 {
429 	/* ignore these from fts */
430 	if (strcmp(entry->fts_accpath, ".") == 0 ||
431 	    strcmp(entry->fts_accpath, "..") == 0)
432 		return 1;
433 
434 	/* sanity check */
435 	if (isdepth == 0 ||			/* depth off */
436 	    (ftsoptions & FTS_NOSTAT))		/* not stat()ing */
437 		errx(1, "-delete: insecure options got turned on");
438 
439 	if (!(ftsoptions & FTS_PHYSICAL) ||	/* physical off */
440 	    (ftsoptions & FTS_LOGICAL))		/* or finally, logical on */
441 		errx(1, "-delete: forbidden when symlinks are followed");
442 
443 	/* Potentially unsafe - do not accept relative paths whatsoever */
444 	if (entry->fts_level > FTS_ROOTLEVEL &&
445 	    strchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/') != NULL)
446 		errx(1, "-delete: %s: relative path potentially not safe",
447 			entry->fts_accpath);
448 
449 	/* Turn off user immutable bits if running as root */
450 	if ((entry->fts_statp->st_flags & (UF_APPEND|UF_IMMUTABLE)) &&
451 	    !(entry->fts_statp->st_flags & (SF_APPEND|SF_IMMUTABLE)) &&
452 	    geteuid() == 0)
453 		lchflags(entry->fts_accpath,
454 		       entry->fts_statp->st_flags &= ~(UF_APPEND|UF_IMMUTABLE));
455 
456 	/* rmdir directories, unlink everything else */
457 	if (S_ISDIR(entry->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
458 		if (rmdir(entry->fts_accpath) < 0 && errno != ENOTEMPTY)
459 			warn("-delete: rmdir(%s)", entry->fts_path);
460 	} else {
461 		if (unlink(entry->fts_accpath) < 0)
462 			warn("-delete: unlink(%s)", entry->fts_path);
463 	}
464 
465 	/* "succeed" */
466 	return 1;
467 }
468 
469 PLAN *
470 c_delete(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
471 {
472 
473 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;	/* no optimise */
474 	isoutput = 1;			/* possible output */
475 	isdepth = 1;			/* -depth implied */
476 
477 	/*
478 	 * Try to avoid the confusing error message about relative paths
479 	 * being potentially not safe.
480 	 */
481 	if (ftsoptions & FTS_NOCHDIR)
482 		errx(1, "%s: forbidden when the current directory cannot be opened",
483 		    "-delete");
484 
485 	return palloc(option);
486 }
487 
488 
489 /*
490  * always_true --
491  *
492  *	Always true, used for -maxdepth, -mindepth, -xdev, -follow, and -true
493  */
494 int
495 f_always_true(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
496 {
497 	return 1;
498 }
499 
500 /*
501  * -depth functions --
502  *
503  *	With argument: True if the file is at level n.
504  *	Without argument: Always true, causes descent of the directory hierarchy
505  *	to be done so that all entries in a directory are acted on before the
506  *	directory itself.
507  */
508 int
509 f_depth(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
510 {
511 	if (plan->flags & F_DEPTH)
512 		COMPARE(entry->fts_level, plan->d_data);
513 	else
514 		return 1;
515 }
516 
517 PLAN *
518 c_depth(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
519 {
520 	PLAN *new;
521 	char *str;
522 
523 	new = palloc(option);
524 
525 	str = **argvp;
526 	if (str && !(new->flags & F_DEPTH)) {
527 		/* skip leading + or - */
528 		if (*str == '+' || *str == '-')
529 			str++;
530 		/* skip sign */
531 		if (*str == '+' || *str == '-')
532 			str++;
533 		if (isdigit(*str))
534 			new->flags |= F_DEPTH;
535 	}
536 
537 	if (new->flags & F_DEPTH) {	/* -depth n */
538 		char *ndepth;
539 
540 		ndepth = nextarg(option, argvp);
541 		new->d_data = find_parsenum(new, option->name, ndepth, NULL);
542 	} else {			/* -d */
543 		isdepth = 1;
544 	}
545 
546 	return new;
547 }
548 
549 /*
550  * -empty functions --
551  *
552  *	True if the file or directory is empty
553  */
554 int
555 f_empty(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
556 {
557 	if (S_ISREG(entry->fts_statp->st_mode) &&
558 	    entry->fts_statp->st_size == 0)
559 		return 1;
560 	if (S_ISDIR(entry->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
561 		struct dirent *dp;
562 		int empty;
563 		DIR *dir;
564 
565 		empty = 1;
566 		dir = opendir(entry->fts_accpath);
567 		if (dir == NULL)
568 			return 0;
569 		for (dp = readdir(dir); dp; dp = readdir(dir))
570 			if (dp->d_name[0] != '.' ||
571 			    (dp->d_name[1] != '\0' &&
572 			     (dp->d_name[1] != '.' || dp->d_name[2] != '\0'))) {
573 				empty = 0;
574 				break;
575 			}
576 		closedir(dir);
577 		return empty;
578 	}
579 	return 0;
580 }
581 
582 PLAN *
583 c_empty(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
584 {
585 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
586 
587 	return palloc(option);
588 }
589 
590 /*
591  * [-exec | -execdir | -ok] utility [arg ... ] ; functions --
592  *
593  *	True if the executed utility returns a zero value as exit status.
594  *	The end of the primary expression is delimited by a semicolon.  If
595  *	"{}" occurs anywhere, it gets replaced by the current pathname,
596  *	or, in the case of -execdir, the current basename (filename
597  *	without leading directory prefix). For -exec and -ok,
598  *	the current directory for the execution of utility is the same as
599  *	the current directory when the find utility was started, whereas
600  *	for -execdir, it is the directory the file resides in.
601  *
602  *	The primary -ok differs from -exec in that it requests affirmation
603  *	of the user before executing the utility.
604  */
605 int
606 f_exec(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
607 {
608 	int cnt;
609 	pid_t pid;
610 	int status;
611 	char *file;
612 
613 	if (entry == NULL && plan->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
614 		if (plan->e_ppos == plan->e_pbnum)
615 			return (1);
616 		plan->e_argv[plan->e_ppos] = NULL;
617 		goto doexec;
618 	}
619 
620 	/* XXX - if file/dir ends in '/' this will not work -- can it? */
621 	if ((plan->flags & F_EXECDIR) && \
622 	    (file = strrchr(entry->fts_path, '/')))
623 		file++;
624 	else
625 		file = entry->fts_path;
626 
627 	if (plan->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
628 		if ((plan->e_argv[plan->e_ppos] = strdup(file)) == NULL)
629 			err(1, NULL);
630 		plan->e_len[plan->e_ppos] = strlen(file);
631 		plan->e_psize += plan->e_len[plan->e_ppos];
632 		if (++plan->e_ppos < plan->e_pnummax &&
633 		    plan->e_psize < plan->e_psizemax)
634 			return (1);
635 		plan->e_argv[plan->e_ppos] = NULL;
636 	} else {
637 		for (cnt = 0; plan->e_argv[cnt]; ++cnt)
638 			if (plan->e_len[cnt])
639 				brace_subst(plan->e_orig[cnt],
640 				    &plan->e_argv[cnt], file,
641 				    plan->e_len[cnt]);
642 	}
643 
644 doexec:	if ((plan->flags & F_NEEDOK) && !queryuser(plan->e_argv))
645 		return 0;
646 
647 	/* make sure find output is interspersed correctly with subprocesses */
648 	fflush(stdout);
649 	fflush(stderr);
650 
651 	switch (pid = fork()) {
652 	case -1:
653 		err(1, "fork");
654 		/* NOTREACHED */
655 	case 0:
656 		/* change dir back from where we started */
657 		if (!(plan->flags & F_EXECDIR) &&
658 		    !(ftsoptions & FTS_NOCHDIR) && fchdir(dotfd)) {
659 			warn("chdir");
660 			_exit(1);
661 		}
662 		execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
663 		warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
664 		_exit(1);
665 	}
666 	if (plan->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
667 		while (--plan->e_ppos >= plan->e_pbnum)
668 			free(plan->e_argv[plan->e_ppos]);
669 		plan->e_ppos = plan->e_pbnum;
670 		plan->e_psize = plan->e_pbsize;
671 	}
672 	pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
673 	if (pid != -1 && WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status))
674 		return (1);
675 	if (plan->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
676 		exitstatus = 1;
677 		return (1);
678 	}
679 	return (0);
680 }
681 
682 /*
683  * c_exec, c_execdir, c_ok --
684  *	build three parallel arrays, one with pointers to the strings passed
685  *	on the command line, one with (possibly duplicated) pointers to the
686  *	argv array, and one with integer values that are lengths of the
687  *	strings, but also flags meaning that the string has to be massaged.
688  */
689 PLAN *
690 c_exec(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
691 {
692 	PLAN *new;			/* node returned */
693 	long argmax;
694 	int cnt, i;
695 	char **argv, **ap, **ep, *p;
696 
697 	/* This would defeat -execdir's intended security. */
698 	if (option->flags & F_EXECDIR && ftsoptions & FTS_NOCHDIR)
699 		errx(1, "%s: forbidden when the current directory cannot be opened",
700 		    "-execdir");
701 
702 	/* XXX - was in c_execdir, but seems unnecessary!?
703 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
704 	*/
705 	isoutput = 1;
706 
707 	/* XXX - this is a change from the previous coding */
708 	new = palloc(option);
709 
710 	for (ap = argv = *argvp;; ++ap) {
711 		if (!*ap)
712 			errx(1,
713 			    "%s: no terminating \";\" or \"+\"", option->name);
714 		if (**ap == ';')
715 			break;
716 		if (**ap == '+' && ap != argv && strcmp(*(ap - 1), "{}") == 0) {
717 			new->flags |= F_EXECPLUS;
718 			break;
719 		}
720 	}
721 
722 	if (ap == argv)
723 		errx(1, "%s: no command specified", option->name);
724 
725 	cnt = ap - *argvp + 1;
726 	if (new->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
727 		new->e_ppos = new->e_pbnum = cnt - 2;
728 		if ((argmax = sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX)) == -1) {
729 			warn("sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX)");
730 			argmax = _POSIX_ARG_MAX;
731 		}
732 		argmax -= 1024;
733 		for (ep = environ; *ep != NULL; ep++)
734 			argmax -= strlen(*ep) + 1 + sizeof(*ep);
735 		argmax -= 1 + sizeof(*ep);
736 		/*
737 		 * Ensure that -execdir ... {} + does not mix files
738 		 * from different directories in one invocation.
739 		 * Files from the same directory should be handled
740 		 * in one invocation but there is no code for it.
741 		 */
742 		new->e_pnummax = new->flags & F_EXECDIR ? 1 : argmax / 16;
743 		argmax -= sizeof(char *) * new->e_pnummax;
744 		if (argmax <= 0)
745 			errx(1, "no space for arguments");
746 		new->e_psizemax = argmax;
747 		new->e_pbsize = 0;
748 		cnt += new->e_pnummax + 1;
749 		new->e_next = lastexecplus;
750 		lastexecplus = new;
751 	}
752 	if ((new->e_argv = malloc(cnt * sizeof(char *))) == NULL)
753 		err(1, NULL);
754 	if ((new->e_orig = malloc(cnt * sizeof(char *))) == NULL)
755 		err(1, NULL);
756 	if ((new->e_len = malloc(cnt * sizeof(int))) == NULL)
757 		err(1, NULL);
758 
759 	for (argv = *argvp, cnt = 0; argv < ap; ++argv, ++cnt) {
760 		new->e_orig[cnt] = *argv;
761 		if (new->flags & F_EXECPLUS)
762 			new->e_pbsize += strlen(*argv) + 1;
763 		for (p = *argv; *p; ++p)
764 			if (!(new->flags & F_EXECPLUS) && p[0] == '{' &&
765 			    p[1] == '}') {
766 				if ((new->e_argv[cnt] =
767 				    malloc(MAXPATHLEN)) == NULL)
768 					err(1, NULL);
769 				new->e_len[cnt] = MAXPATHLEN;
770 				break;
771 			}
772 		if (!*p) {
773 			new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
774 			new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
775 		}
776 	}
777 	if (new->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
778 		new->e_psize = new->e_pbsize;
779 		cnt--;
780 		for (i = 0; i < new->e_pnummax; i++) {
781 			new->e_argv[cnt] = NULL;
782 			new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
783 			cnt++;
784 		}
785 		argv = ap;
786 		goto done;
787 	}
788 	new->e_argv[cnt] = new->e_orig[cnt] = NULL;
789 
790 done:	*argvp = argv + 1;
791 	return new;
792 }
793 
794 /* Finish any pending -exec ... {} + functions. */
795 void
796 finish_execplus(void)
797 {
798 	PLAN *p;
799 
800 	p = lastexecplus;
801 	while (p != NULL) {
802 		(p->execute)(p, NULL);
803 		p = p->e_next;
804 	}
805 }
806 
807 int
808 f_flags(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
809 {
810 	u_long flags;
811 
812 	flags = entry->fts_statp->st_flags;
813 	if (plan->flags & F_ATLEAST)
814 		return (flags | plan->fl_flags) == flags &&
815 		    !(flags & plan->fl_notflags);
816 	else if (plan->flags & F_ANY)
817 		return (flags & plan->fl_flags) ||
818 		    (flags | plan->fl_notflags) != flags;
819 	else
820 		return flags == plan->fl_flags &&
821 		    !(plan->fl_flags & plan->fl_notflags);
822 }
823 
824 PLAN *
825 c_flags(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
826 {
827 	char *flags_str;
828 	PLAN *new;
829 	u_long flags, notflags;
830 
831 	flags_str = nextarg(option, argvp);
832 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
833 
834 	new = palloc(option);
835 
836 	if (*flags_str == '-') {
837 		new->flags |= F_ATLEAST;
838 		flags_str++;
839 	} else if (*flags_str == '+') {
840 		new->flags |= F_ANY;
841 		flags_str++;
842 	}
843 	if (strtofflags(&flags_str, &flags, &notflags) == 1)
844 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal flags string", option->name, flags_str);
845 
846 	new->fl_flags = flags;
847 	new->fl_notflags = notflags;
848 	return new;
849 }
850 
851 /*
852  * -follow functions --
853  *
854  *	Always true, causes symbolic links to be followed on a global
855  *	basis.
856  */
857 PLAN *
858 c_follow(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
859 {
860 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
861 	ftsoptions |= FTS_LOGICAL;
862 
863 	return palloc(option);
864 }
865 
866 /*
867  * -fstype functions --
868  *
869  *	True if the file is of a certain type.
870  */
871 int
872 f_fstype(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
873 {
874 	static dev_t curdev;	/* need a guaranteed illegal dev value */
875 	static int first = 1;
876 	struct statfs sb;
877 	static int val_flags;
878 	static char fstype[sizeof(sb.f_fstypename)];
879 	char *p, save[2] = {0,0};
880 
881 	if ((plan->flags & F_MTMASK) == F_MTUNKNOWN)
882 		return 0;
883 
884 	/* Only check when we cross mount point. */
885 	if (first || curdev != entry->fts_statp->st_dev) {
886 		curdev = entry->fts_statp->st_dev;
887 
888 		/*
889 		 * Statfs follows symlinks; find wants the link's filesystem,
890 		 * not where it points.
891 		 */
892 		if (entry->fts_info == FTS_SL ||
893 		    entry->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE) {
894 			if ((p = strrchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/')) != NULL)
895 				++p;
896 			else
897 				p = entry->fts_accpath;
898 			save[0] = p[0];
899 			p[0] = '.';
900 			save[1] = p[1];
901 			p[1] = '\0';
902 		} else
903 			p = NULL;
904 
905 		if (statfs(entry->fts_accpath, &sb)) {
906 			if (!ignore_readdir_race || errno != ENOENT) {
907 				warn("statfs: %s", entry->fts_accpath);
908 				exitstatus = 1;
909 			}
910 			return 0;
911 		}
912 
913 		if (p) {
914 			p[0] = save[0];
915 			p[1] = save[1];
916 		}
917 
918 		first = 0;
919 
920 		/*
921 		 * Further tests may need both of these values, so
922 		 * always copy both of them.
923 		 */
924 		val_flags = sb.f_flags;
925 		strlcpy(fstype, sb.f_fstypename, sizeof(fstype));
926 	}
927 	switch (plan->flags & F_MTMASK) {
928 	case F_MTFLAG:
929 		return val_flags & plan->mt_data;
930 	case F_MTTYPE:
931 		return (strncmp(fstype, plan->c_data, sizeof(fstype)) == 0);
932 	default:
933 		abort();
934 	}
935 }
936 
937 PLAN *
938 c_fstype(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
939 {
940 	char *fsname;
941 	PLAN *new;
942 
943 	fsname = nextarg(option, argvp);
944 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
945 
946 	new = palloc(option);
947 	switch (*fsname) {
948 	case 'l':
949 		if (!strcmp(fsname, "local")) {
950 			new->flags |= F_MTFLAG;
951 			new->mt_data = MNT_LOCAL;
952 			return new;
953 		}
954 		break;
955 	case 'r':
956 		if (!strcmp(fsname, "rdonly")) {
957 			new->flags |= F_MTFLAG;
958 			new->mt_data = MNT_RDONLY;
959 			return new;
960 		}
961 		break;
962 	}
963 
964 	new->flags |= F_MTTYPE;
965 	new->c_data = fsname;
966 	return new;
967 }
968 
969 /*
970  * -group gname functions --
971  *
972  *	True if the file belongs to the group gname.  If gname is numeric and
973  *	an equivalent of the getgrnam() function does not return a valid group
974  *	name, gname is taken as a group ID.
975  */
976 int
977 f_group(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
978 {
979 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_gid, plan->g_data);
980 }
981 
982 PLAN *
983 c_group(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
984 {
985 	char *gname;
986 	PLAN *new;
987 	struct group *g;
988 	gid_t gid;
989 
990 	gname = nextarg(option, argvp);
991 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
992 
993 	new = palloc(option);
994 	g = getgrnam(gname);
995 	if (g == NULL) {
996 		char* cp = gname;
997 		if (gname[0] == '-' || gname[0] == '+')
998 			gname++;
999 		gid = atoi(gname);
1000 		if (gid == 0 && gname[0] != '0')
1001 			errx(1, "%s: %s: no such group", option->name, gname);
1002 		gid = find_parsenum(new, option->name, cp, NULL);
1003 	} else
1004 		gid = g->gr_gid;
1005 
1006 	new->g_data = gid;
1007 	return new;
1008 }
1009 
1010 /*
1011  * -ignore_readdir_race functions --
1012  *
1013  *	Always true. Ignore errors which occur if a file or a directory
1014  *	in a starting point gets deleted between reading the name and calling
1015  *	stat on it while find is traversing the starting point.
1016  */
1017 
1018 PLAN *
1019 c_ignore_readdir_race(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1020 {
1021 	if (strcmp(option->name, "-ignore_readdir_race") == 0)
1022 		ignore_readdir_race = 1;
1023 	else
1024 		ignore_readdir_race = 0;
1025 
1026 	return palloc(option);
1027 }
1028 
1029 /*
1030  * -inum n functions --
1031  *
1032  *	True if the file has inode # n.
1033  */
1034 int
1035 f_inum(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1036 {
1037 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_ino, plan->i_data);
1038 }
1039 
1040 PLAN *
1041 c_inum(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1042 {
1043 	char *inum_str;
1044 	PLAN *new;
1045 
1046 	inum_str = nextarg(option, argvp);
1047 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1048 
1049 	new = palloc(option);
1050 	new->i_data = find_parsenum(new, option->name, inum_str, NULL);
1051 	return new;
1052 }
1053 
1054 /*
1055  * -samefile FN
1056  *
1057  *	True if the file has the same inode (eg hard link) FN
1058  */
1059 
1060 /* f_samefile is just f_inum */
1061 PLAN *
1062 c_samefile(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1063 {
1064 	char *fn;
1065 	PLAN *new;
1066 	struct stat sb;
1067 
1068 	fn = nextarg(option, argvp);
1069 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1070 
1071 	new = palloc(option);
1072 	if (stat(fn, &sb))
1073 		err(1, "%s", fn);
1074 	new->i_data = sb.st_ino;
1075 	return new;
1076 }
1077 
1078 /*
1079  * -links n functions --
1080  *
1081  *	True if the file has n links.
1082  */
1083 int
1084 f_links(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1085 {
1086 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_nlink, plan->l_data);
1087 }
1088 
1089 PLAN *
1090 c_links(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1091 {
1092 	char *nlinks;
1093 	PLAN *new;
1094 
1095 	nlinks = nextarg(option, argvp);
1096 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1097 
1098 	new = palloc(option);
1099 	new->l_data = (nlink_t)find_parsenum(new, option->name, nlinks, NULL);
1100 	return new;
1101 }
1102 
1103 /*
1104  * -ls functions --
1105  *
1106  *	Always true - prints the current entry to stdout in "ls" format.
1107  */
1108 int
1109 f_ls(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1110 {
1111 	printlong(entry->fts_path, entry->fts_accpath, entry->fts_statp);
1112 	return 1;
1113 }
1114 
1115 PLAN *
1116 c_ls(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1117 {
1118 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1119 	isoutput = 1;
1120 
1121 	return palloc(option);
1122 }
1123 
1124 /*
1125  * -name functions --
1126  *
1127  *	True if the basename of the filename being examined
1128  *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
1129  */
1130 int
1131 f_name(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1132 {
1133 	char fn[PATH_MAX];
1134 	const char *name;
1135 	ssize_t len;
1136 
1137 	if (plan->flags & F_LINK) {
1138 		/*
1139 		 * The below test both avoids obviously useless readlink()
1140 		 * calls and ensures that symlinks with existent target do
1141 		 * not match if symlinks are being followed.
1142 		 * Assumption: fts will stat all symlinks that are to be
1143 		 * followed and will return the stat information.
1144 		 */
1145 		if (entry->fts_info != FTS_NSOK && entry->fts_info != FTS_SL &&
1146 		    entry->fts_info != FTS_SLNONE)
1147 			return 0;
1148 		len = readlink(entry->fts_accpath, fn, sizeof(fn) - 1);
1149 		if (len == -1)
1150 			return 0;
1151 		fn[len] = '\0';
1152 		name = fn;
1153 	} else
1154 		name = entry->fts_name;
1155 	return !fnmatch(plan->c_data, name,
1156 	    plan->flags & F_IGNCASE ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0);
1157 }
1158 
1159 PLAN *
1160 c_name(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1161 {
1162 	char *pattern;
1163 	PLAN *new;
1164 
1165 	pattern = nextarg(option, argvp);
1166 	new = palloc(option);
1167 	new->c_data = pattern;
1168 	return new;
1169 }
1170 
1171 /*
1172  * -newer file functions --
1173  *
1174  *	True if the current file has been modified more recently
1175  *	then the modification time of the file named by the pathname
1176  *	file.
1177  */
1178 int
1179 f_newer(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1180 {
1181 	struct timespec ft;
1182 
1183 	if (plan->flags & F_TIME_C)
1184 		ft = entry->fts_statp->st_ctim;
1185 	else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_A)
1186 		ft = entry->fts_statp->st_atim;
1187 	else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_B)
1188 		ft = entry->fts_statp->st_birthtim;
1189 	else
1190 		ft = entry->fts_statp->st_mtim;
1191 	return (ft.tv_sec > plan->t_data.tv_sec ||
1192 	    (ft.tv_sec == plan->t_data.tv_sec &&
1193 	    ft.tv_nsec > plan->t_data.tv_nsec));
1194 }
1195 
1196 PLAN *
1197 c_newer(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1198 {
1199 	char *fn_or_tspec;
1200 	PLAN *new;
1201 	struct stat sb;
1202 
1203 	fn_or_tspec = nextarg(option, argvp);
1204 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1205 
1206 	new = palloc(option);
1207 	/* compare against what */
1208 	if (option->flags & F_TIME2_T) {
1209 		new->t_data.tv_sec = get_date(fn_or_tspec);
1210 		if (new->t_data.tv_sec == (time_t) -1)
1211 			errx(1, "Can't parse date/time: %s", fn_or_tspec);
1212 		/* Use the seconds only in the comparison. */
1213 		new->t_data.tv_nsec = 999999999;
1214 	} else {
1215 		if (stat(fn_or_tspec, &sb))
1216 			err(1, "%s", fn_or_tspec);
1217 		if (option->flags & F_TIME2_C)
1218 			new->t_data = sb.st_ctim;
1219 		else if (option->flags & F_TIME2_A)
1220 			new->t_data = sb.st_atim;
1221 		else if (option->flags & F_TIME2_B)
1222 			new->t_data = sb.st_birthtim;
1223 		else
1224 			new->t_data = sb.st_mtim;
1225 	}
1226 	return new;
1227 }
1228 
1229 /*
1230  * -nogroup functions --
1231  *
1232  *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
1233  *	of the getgrnam() 9.2.1 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
1234  */
1235 int
1236 f_nogroup(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1237 {
1238 	return group_from_gid(entry->fts_statp->st_gid, 1) == NULL;
1239 }
1240 
1241 PLAN *
1242 c_nogroup(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1243 {
1244 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1245 
1246 	return palloc(option);
1247 }
1248 
1249 /*
1250  * -nouser functions --
1251  *
1252  *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
1253  *	of the getpwuid() 9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
1254  */
1255 int
1256 f_nouser(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1257 {
1258 	return user_from_uid(entry->fts_statp->st_uid, 1) == NULL;
1259 }
1260 
1261 PLAN *
1262 c_nouser(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1263 {
1264 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1265 
1266 	return palloc(option);
1267 }
1268 
1269 /*
1270  * -path functions --
1271  *
1272  *	True if the path of the filename being examined
1273  *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
1274  */
1275 int
1276 f_path(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1277 {
1278 	return !fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_path,
1279 	    plan->flags & F_IGNCASE ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0);
1280 }
1281 
1282 /* c_path is the same as c_name */
1283 
1284 /*
1285  * -perm functions --
1286  *
1287  *	The mode argument is used to represent file mode bits.  If it starts
1288  *	with a leading digit, it's treated as an octal mode, otherwise as a
1289  *	symbolic mode.
1290  */
1291 int
1292 f_perm(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1293 {
1294 	mode_t mode;
1295 
1296 	mode = entry->fts_statp->st_mode &
1297 	    (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO);
1298 	if (plan->flags & F_ATLEAST)
1299 		return (plan->m_data | mode) == mode;
1300 	else if (plan->flags & F_ANY)
1301 		return (mode & plan->m_data);
1302 	else
1303 		return mode == plan->m_data;
1304 	/* NOTREACHED */
1305 }
1306 
1307 PLAN *
1308 c_perm(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1309 {
1310 	char *perm;
1311 	PLAN *new;
1312 	mode_t *set;
1313 
1314 	perm = nextarg(option, argvp);
1315 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1316 
1317 	new = palloc(option);
1318 
1319 	if (*perm == '-') {
1320 		new->flags |= F_ATLEAST;
1321 		++perm;
1322 	} else if (*perm == '+') {
1323 		new->flags |= F_ANY;
1324 		++perm;
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	if ((set = setmode(perm)) == NULL)
1328 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal mode string", option->name, perm);
1329 
1330 	new->m_data = getmode(set, 0);
1331 	free(set);
1332 	return new;
1333 }
1334 
1335 /*
1336  * -print functions --
1337  *
1338  *	Always true, causes the current pathname to be written to
1339  *	standard output.
1340  */
1341 int
1342 f_print(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1343 {
1344 	(void)puts(entry->fts_path);
1345 	return 1;
1346 }
1347 
1348 PLAN *
1349 c_print(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1350 {
1351 	isoutput = 1;
1352 
1353 	return palloc(option);
1354 }
1355 
1356 /*
1357  * -print0 functions --
1358  *
1359  *	Always true, causes the current pathname to be written to
1360  *	standard output followed by a NUL character
1361  */
1362 int
1363 f_print0(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1364 {
1365 	fputs(entry->fts_path, stdout);
1366 	fputc('\0', stdout);
1367 	return 1;
1368 }
1369 
1370 /* c_print0 is the same as c_print */
1371 
1372 /*
1373  * -prune functions --
1374  *
1375  *	Prune a portion of the hierarchy.
1376  */
1377 int
1378 f_prune(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1379 {
1380 	if (fts_set(tree, entry, FTS_SKIP))
1381 		err(1, "%s", entry->fts_path);
1382 	return 1;
1383 }
1384 
1385 /* c_prune == c_simple */
1386 
1387 /*
1388  * -regex functions --
1389  *
1390  *	True if the whole path of the file matches pattern using
1391  *	regular expression.
1392  */
1393 int
1394 f_regex(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1395 {
1396 	char *str;
1397 	int len;
1398 	regex_t *pre;
1399 	regmatch_t pmatch;
1400 	int errcode;
1401 	char errbuf[LINE_MAX];
1402 	int matched;
1403 
1404 	pre = plan->re_data;
1405 	str = entry->fts_path;
1406 	len = strlen(str);
1407 	matched = 0;
1408 
1409 	pmatch.rm_so = 0;
1410 	pmatch.rm_eo = len;
1411 
1412 	errcode = regexec(pre, str, 1, &pmatch, REG_STARTEND);
1413 
1414 	if (errcode != 0 && errcode != REG_NOMATCH) {
1415 		regerror(errcode, pre, errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
1416 		errx(1, "%s: %s",
1417 		     plan->flags & F_IGNCASE ? "-iregex" : "-regex", errbuf);
1418 	}
1419 
1420 	if (errcode == 0 && pmatch.rm_so == 0 && pmatch.rm_eo == len)
1421 		matched = 1;
1422 
1423 	return matched;
1424 }
1425 
1426 PLAN *
1427 c_regex(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1428 {
1429 	PLAN *new;
1430 	char *pattern;
1431 	regex_t *pre;
1432 	int errcode;
1433 	char errbuf[LINE_MAX];
1434 
1435 	if ((pre = malloc(sizeof(regex_t))) == NULL)
1436 		err(1, NULL);
1437 
1438 	pattern = nextarg(option, argvp);
1439 
1440 	if ((errcode = regcomp(pre, pattern,
1441 	    regexp_flags | (option->flags & F_IGNCASE ? REG_ICASE : 0))) != 0) {
1442 		regerror(errcode, pre, errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
1443 		errx(1, "%s: %s: %s",
1444 		     option->flags & F_IGNCASE ? "-iregex" : "-regex",
1445 		     pattern, errbuf);
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	new = palloc(option);
1449 	new->re_data = pre;
1450 
1451 	return new;
1452 }
1453 
1454 /* c_simple covers c_prune, c_openparen, c_closeparen, c_not, c_or, c_true, c_false */
1455 
1456 PLAN *
1457 c_simple(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1458 {
1459 	return palloc(option);
1460 }
1461 
1462 /*
1463  * -size n[c] functions --
1464  *
1465  *	True if the file size in bytes, divided by an implementation defined
1466  *	value and rounded up to the next integer, is n.  If n is followed by
1467  *      one of c k M G T P, the size is in bytes, kilobytes,
1468  *      megabytes, gigabytes, terabytes or petabytes respectively.
1469  */
1470 #define	FIND_SIZE	512
1471 static int divsize = 1;
1472 
1473 int
1474 f_size(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1475 {
1476 	off_t size;
1477 
1478 	size = divsize ? (entry->fts_statp->st_size + FIND_SIZE - 1) /
1479 	    FIND_SIZE : entry->fts_statp->st_size;
1480 	COMPARE(size, plan->o_data);
1481 }
1482 
1483 PLAN *
1484 c_size(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1485 {
1486 	char *size_str;
1487 	PLAN *new;
1488 	char endch;
1489 	off_t scale;
1490 
1491 	size_str = nextarg(option, argvp);
1492 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1493 
1494 	new = palloc(option);
1495 	endch = 'c';
1496 	new->o_data = find_parsenum(new, option->name, size_str, &endch);
1497 	if (endch != '\0') {
1498 		divsize = 0;
1499 
1500 		switch (endch) {
1501 		case 'c':                       /* characters */
1502 			scale = 0x1LL;
1503 			break;
1504 		case 'k':                       /* kilobytes 1<<10 */
1505 			scale = 0x400LL;
1506 			break;
1507 		case 'M':                       /* megabytes 1<<20 */
1508 			scale = 0x100000LL;
1509 			break;
1510 		case 'G':                       /* gigabytes 1<<30 */
1511 			scale = 0x40000000LL;
1512 			break;
1513 		case 'T':                       /* terabytes 1<<40 */
1514 			scale = 0x10000000000LL;
1515 			break;
1516 		case 'P':                       /* petabytes 1<<50 */
1517 			scale = 0x4000000000000LL;
1518 			break;
1519 		default:
1520 			errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal trailing character",
1521 				option->name, size_str);
1522 			break;
1523 		}
1524 		if (new->o_data > QUAD_MAX / scale)
1525 			errx(1, "%s: %s: value too large",
1526 				option->name, size_str);
1527 		new->o_data *= scale;
1528 	}
1529 	return new;
1530 }
1531 
1532 /*
1533  * -sparse functions --
1534  *
1535  *      Check if a file is sparse by finding if it occupies fewer blocks
1536  *      than we expect based on its size.
1537  */
1538 int
1539 f_sparse(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1540 {
1541 	off_t expected_blocks;
1542 
1543 	expected_blocks = (entry->fts_statp->st_size + 511) / 512;
1544 	return entry->fts_statp->st_blocks < expected_blocks;
1545 }
1546 
1547 PLAN *
1548 c_sparse(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1549 {
1550 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1551 
1552 	return palloc(option);
1553 }
1554 
1555 /*
1556  * -type c functions --
1557  *
1558  *	True if the type of the file is c, where c is b, c, d, p, f or w
1559  *	for block special file, character special file, directory, FIFO,
1560  *	regular file or whiteout respectively.
1561  */
1562 int
1563 f_type(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1564 {
1565 	if (plan->m_data == S_IFDIR)
1566 		return (entry->fts_info == FTS_D || entry->fts_info == FTS_DC ||
1567 		    entry->fts_info == FTS_DNR || entry->fts_info == FTS_DOT ||
1568 		    entry->fts_info == FTS_DP);
1569 	else
1570 		return (entry->fts_statp->st_mode & S_IFMT) == plan->m_data;
1571 }
1572 
1573 PLAN *
1574 c_type(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1575 {
1576 	char *typestring;
1577 	PLAN *new;
1578 	mode_t  mask;
1579 
1580 	typestring = nextarg(option, argvp);
1581 	if (typestring[0] != 'd')
1582 		ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1583 
1584 	switch (typestring[0]) {
1585 	case 'b':
1586 		mask = S_IFBLK;
1587 		break;
1588 	case 'c':
1589 		mask = S_IFCHR;
1590 		break;
1591 	case 'd':
1592 		mask = S_IFDIR;
1593 		break;
1594 	case 'f':
1595 		mask = S_IFREG;
1596 		break;
1597 	case 'l':
1598 		mask = S_IFLNK;
1599 		break;
1600 	case 'p':
1601 		mask = S_IFIFO;
1602 		break;
1603 	case 's':
1604 		mask = S_IFSOCK;
1605 		break;
1606 #ifdef FTS_WHITEOUT
1607 	case 'w':
1608 		mask = S_IFWHT;
1609 		ftsoptions |= FTS_WHITEOUT;
1610 		break;
1611 #endif /* FTS_WHITEOUT */
1612 	default:
1613 		errx(1, "%s: %s: unknown type", option->name, typestring);
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	new = palloc(option);
1617 	new->m_data = mask;
1618 	return new;
1619 }
1620 
1621 /*
1622  * -user uname functions --
1623  *
1624  *	True if the file belongs to the user uname.  If uname is numeric and
1625  *	an equivalent of the getpwnam() S9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function does not
1626  *	return a valid user name, uname is taken as a user ID.
1627  */
1628 int
1629 f_user(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1630 {
1631 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_uid, plan->u_data);
1632 }
1633 
1634 PLAN *
1635 c_user(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1636 {
1637 	char *username;
1638 	PLAN *new;
1639 	struct passwd *p;
1640 	uid_t uid;
1641 
1642 	username = nextarg(option, argvp);
1643 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1644 
1645 	new = palloc(option);
1646 	p = getpwnam(username);
1647 	if (p == NULL) {
1648 		char* cp = username;
1649 		if( username[0] == '-' || username[0] == '+' )
1650 			username++;
1651 		uid = atoi(username);
1652 		if (uid == 0 && username[0] != '0')
1653 			errx(1, "%s: %s: no such user", option->name, username);
1654 		uid = find_parsenum(new, option->name, cp, NULL);
1655 	} else
1656 		uid = p->pw_uid;
1657 
1658 	new->u_data = uid;
1659 	return new;
1660 }
1661 
1662 /*
1663  * -xdev functions --
1664  *
1665  *	Always true, causes find not to descend past directories that have a
1666  *	different device ID (st_dev, see stat() S5.6.2 [POSIX.1])
1667  */
1668 PLAN *
1669 c_xdev(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1670 {
1671 	ftsoptions |= FTS_XDEV;
1672 
1673 	return palloc(option);
1674 }
1675 
1676 /*
1677  * ( expression ) functions --
1678  *
1679  *	True if expression is true.
1680  */
1681 int
1682 f_expr(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1683 {
1684 	PLAN *p;
1685 	int state = 0;
1686 
1687 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1688 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1689 	return state;
1690 }
1691 
1692 /*
1693  * f_openparen and f_closeparen nodes are temporary place markers.  They are
1694  * eliminated during phase 2 of find_formplan() --- the '(' node is converted
1695  * to a f_expr node containing the expression and the ')' node is discarded.
1696  * The functions themselves are only used as constants.
1697  */
1698 
1699 int
1700 f_openparen(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
1701 {
1702 	abort();
1703 }
1704 
1705 int
1706 f_closeparen(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
1707 {
1708 	abort();
1709 }
1710 
1711 /* c_openparen == c_simple */
1712 /* c_closeparen == c_simple */
1713 
1714 /*
1715  * AND operator. Since AND is implicit, no node is allocated.
1716  */
1717 PLAN *
1718 c_and(OPTION *option __unused, char ***argvp __unused)
1719 {
1720 	return NULL;
1721 }
1722 
1723 /*
1724  * ! expression functions --
1725  *
1726  *	Negation of a primary; the unary NOT operator.
1727  */
1728 int
1729 f_not(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1730 {
1731 	PLAN *p;
1732 	int state = 0;
1733 
1734 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1735 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1736 	return !state;
1737 }
1738 
1739 /* c_not == c_simple */
1740 
1741 /*
1742  * expression -o expression functions --
1743  *
1744  *	Alternation of primaries; the OR operator.  The second expression is
1745  * not evaluated if the first expression is true.
1746  */
1747 int
1748 f_or(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1749 {
1750 	PLAN *p;
1751 	int state = 0;
1752 
1753 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1754 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1755 
1756 	if (state)
1757 		return 1;
1758 
1759 	for (p = plan->p_data[1];
1760 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1761 	return state;
1762 }
1763 
1764 /* c_or == c_simple */
1765 
1766 /*
1767  * -false
1768  *
1769  *	Always false.
1770  */
1771 int
1772 f_false(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
1773 {
1774 	return 0;
1775 }
1776 
1777 /* c_false == c_simple */
1778 
1779 /*
1780  * -quit
1781  *
1782  *	Exits the program
1783  */
1784 int
1785 f_quit(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
1786 {
1787 	finish_execplus();
1788 	exit(exitstatus);
1789 }
1790 
1791 /* c_quit == c_simple */
1792