xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/find/function.c (revision aa64588d28258aef88cc33b8043112e8856948d0)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)function.c	8.10 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
40 #endif
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/ucred.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #include <sys/acl.h>
51 #include <sys/wait.h>
52 #include <sys/mount.h>
53 
54 #include <dirent.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <fnmatch.h>
58 #include <fts.h>
59 #include <grp.h>
60 #include <limits.h>
61 #include <pwd.h>
62 #include <regex.h>
63 #include <stdio.h>
64 #include <stdlib.h>
65 #include <string.h>
66 #include <unistd.h>
67 #include <ctype.h>
68 
69 #include "find.h"
70 
71 static PLAN *palloc(OPTION *);
72 static long long find_parsenum(PLAN *, const char *, char *, char *);
73 static long long find_parsetime(PLAN *, const char *, char *);
74 static char *nextarg(OPTION *, char ***);
75 
76 extern char **environ;
77 
78 static PLAN *lastexecplus = NULL;
79 
80 #define	COMPARE(a, b) do {						\
81 	switch (plan->flags & F_ELG_MASK) {				\
82 	case F_EQUAL:							\
83 		return (a == b);					\
84 	case F_LESSTHAN:						\
85 		return (a < b);						\
86 	case F_GREATER:							\
87 		return (a > b);						\
88 	default:							\
89 		abort();						\
90 	}								\
91 } while(0)
92 
93 static PLAN *
94 palloc(OPTION *option)
95 {
96 	PLAN *new;
97 
98 	if ((new = malloc(sizeof(PLAN))) == NULL)
99 		err(1, NULL);
100 	new->execute = option->execute;
101 	new->flags = option->flags;
102 	new->next = NULL;
103 	return new;
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * find_parsenum --
108  *	Parse a string of the form [+-]# and return the value.
109  */
110 static long long
111 find_parsenum(PLAN *plan, const char *option, char *vp, char *endch)
112 {
113 	long long value;
114 	char *endchar, *str;	/* Pointer to character ending conversion. */
115 
116 	/* Determine comparison from leading + or -. */
117 	str = vp;
118 	switch (*str) {
119 	case '+':
120 		++str;
121 		plan->flags |= F_GREATER;
122 		break;
123 	case '-':
124 		++str;
125 		plan->flags |= F_LESSTHAN;
126 		break;
127 	default:
128 		plan->flags |= F_EQUAL;
129 		break;
130 	}
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * Convert the string with strtoq().  Note, if strtoq() returns zero
134 	 * and endchar points to the beginning of the string we know we have
135 	 * a syntax error.
136 	 */
137 	value = strtoq(str, &endchar, 10);
138 	if (value == 0 && endchar == str)
139 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal numeric value", option, vp);
140 	if (endchar[0] && endch == NULL)
141 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal trailing character", option, vp);
142 	if (endch)
143 		*endch = endchar[0];
144 	return value;
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * find_parsetime --
149  *	Parse a string of the form [+-]([0-9]+[smhdw]?)+ and return the value.
150  */
151 static long long
152 find_parsetime(PLAN *plan, const char *option, char *vp)
153 {
154 	long long secs, value;
155 	char *str, *unit;	/* Pointer to character ending conversion. */
156 
157 	/* Determine comparison from leading + or -. */
158 	str = vp;
159 	switch (*str) {
160 	case '+':
161 		++str;
162 		plan->flags |= F_GREATER;
163 		break;
164 	case '-':
165 		++str;
166 		plan->flags |= F_LESSTHAN;
167 		break;
168 	default:
169 		plan->flags |= F_EQUAL;
170 		break;
171 	}
172 
173 	value = strtoq(str, &unit, 10);
174 	if (value == 0 && unit == str) {
175 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal time value", option, vp);
176 		/* NOTREACHED */
177 	}
178 	if (*unit == '\0')
179 		return value;
180 
181 	/* Units syntax. */
182 	secs = 0;
183 	for (;;) {
184 		switch(*unit) {
185 		case 's':	/* seconds */
186 			secs += value;
187 			break;
188 		case 'm':	/* minutes */
189 			secs += value * 60;
190 			break;
191 		case 'h':	/* hours */
192 			secs += value * 3600;
193 			break;
194 		case 'd':	/* days */
195 			secs += value * 86400;
196 			break;
197 		case 'w':	/* weeks */
198 			secs += value * 604800;
199 			break;
200 		default:
201 			errx(1, "%s: %s: bad unit '%c'", option, vp, *unit);
202 			/* NOTREACHED */
203 		}
204 		str = unit + 1;
205 		if (*str == '\0')	/* EOS */
206 			break;
207 		value = strtoq(str, &unit, 10);
208 		if (value == 0 && unit == str) {
209 			errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal time value", option, vp);
210 			/* NOTREACHED */
211 		}
212 		if (*unit == '\0') {
213 			errx(1, "%s: %s: missing trailing unit", option, vp);
214 			/* NOTREACHED */
215 		}
216 	}
217 	plan->flags |= F_EXACTTIME;
218 	return secs;
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * nextarg --
223  *	Check that another argument still exists, return a pointer to it,
224  *	and increment the argument vector pointer.
225  */
226 static char *
227 nextarg(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
228 {
229 	char *arg;
230 
231 	if ((arg = **argvp) == 0)
232 		errx(1, "%s: requires additional arguments", option->name);
233 	(*argvp)++;
234 	return arg;
235 } /* nextarg() */
236 
237 /*
238  * The value of n for the inode times (atime, birthtime, ctime, mtime) is a
239  * range, i.e. n matches from (n - 1) to n 24 hour periods.  This interacts
240  * with -n, such that "-mtime -1" would be less than 0 days, which isn't what
241  * the user wanted.  Correct so that -1 is "less than 1".
242  */
243 #define	TIME_CORRECT(p) \
244 	if (((p)->flags & F_ELG_MASK) == F_LESSTHAN) \
245 		++((p)->t_data);
246 
247 /*
248  * -[acm]min n functions --
249  *
250  *    True if the difference between the
251  *		file access time (-amin)
252  *		file birth time (-Bmin)
253  *		last change of file status information (-cmin)
254  *		file modification time (-mmin)
255  *    and the current time is n min periods.
256  */
257 int
258 f_Xmin(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
259 {
260 	if (plan->flags & F_TIME_C) {
261 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime +
262 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data);
263 	} else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_A) {
264 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime +
265 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data);
266 	} else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_B) {
267 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_birthtime +
268 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data);
269 	} else {
270 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime +
271 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data);
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 PLAN *
276 c_Xmin(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
277 {
278 	char *nmins;
279 	PLAN *new;
280 
281 	nmins = nextarg(option, argvp);
282 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
283 
284 	new = palloc(option);
285 	new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, option->name, nmins, NULL);
286 	TIME_CORRECT(new);
287 	return new;
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * -[acm]time n functions --
292  *
293  *	True if the difference between the
294  *		file access time (-atime)
295  *		file birth time (-Btime)
296  *		last change of file status information (-ctime)
297  *		file modification time (-mtime)
298  *	and the current time is n 24 hour periods.
299  */
300 
301 int
302 f_Xtime(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
303 {
304 	time_t xtime;
305 
306 	if (plan->flags & F_TIME_A)
307 		xtime = entry->fts_statp->st_atime;
308 	else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_B)
309 		xtime = entry->fts_statp->st_birthtime;
310 	else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_C)
311 		xtime = entry->fts_statp->st_ctime;
312 	else
313 		xtime = entry->fts_statp->st_mtime;
314 
315 	if (plan->flags & F_EXACTTIME)
316 		COMPARE(now - xtime, plan->t_data);
317 	else
318 		COMPARE((now - xtime + 86400 - 1) / 86400, plan->t_data);
319 }
320 
321 PLAN *
322 c_Xtime(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
323 {
324 	char *value;
325 	PLAN *new;
326 
327 	value = nextarg(option, argvp);
328 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
329 
330 	new = palloc(option);
331 	new->t_data = find_parsetime(new, option->name, value);
332 	if (!(new->flags & F_EXACTTIME))
333 		TIME_CORRECT(new);
334 	return new;
335 }
336 
337 /*
338  * -maxdepth/-mindepth n functions --
339  *
340  *        Does the same as -prune if the level of the current file is
341  *        greater/less than the specified maximum/minimum depth.
342  *
343  *        Note that -maxdepth and -mindepth are handled specially in
344  *        find_execute() so their f_* functions are set to f_always_true().
345  */
346 PLAN *
347 c_mXXdepth(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
348 {
349 	char *dstr;
350 	PLAN *new;
351 
352 	dstr = nextarg(option, argvp);
353 	if (dstr[0] == '-')
354 		/* all other errors handled by find_parsenum() */
355 		errx(1, "%s: %s: value must be positive", option->name, dstr);
356 
357 	new = palloc(option);
358 	if (option->flags & F_MAXDEPTH)
359 		maxdepth = find_parsenum(new, option->name, dstr, NULL);
360 	else
361 		mindepth = find_parsenum(new, option->name, dstr, NULL);
362 	return new;
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * -acl function --
367  *
368  *	Show files with EXTENDED ACL attributes.
369  */
370 int
371 f_acl(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
372 {
373 	acl_t facl;
374 	acl_type_t acl_type;
375 	int acl_supported = 0, ret, trivial;
376 
377 	if (S_ISLNK(entry->fts_statp->st_mode))
378 		return 0;
379 	ret = pathconf(entry->fts_accpath, _PC_ACL_NFS4);
380 	if (ret > 0) {
381 		acl_supported = 1;
382 		acl_type = ACL_TYPE_NFS4;
383 	} else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) {
384 		warn("%s", entry->fts_accpath);
385 		return (0);
386 	}
387 	if (acl_supported == 0) {
388 		ret = pathconf(entry->fts_accpath, _PC_ACL_EXTENDED);
389 		if (ret > 0) {
390 			acl_supported = 1;
391 			acl_type = ACL_TYPE_ACCESS;
392 		} else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) {
393 			warn("%s", entry->fts_accpath);
394 			return (0);
395 		}
396 	}
397 	if (acl_supported == 0)
398 		return (0);
399 
400 	facl = acl_get_file(entry->fts_accpath, acl_type);
401 	if (facl == NULL) {
402 		warn("%s", entry->fts_accpath);
403 		return (0);
404 	}
405 	ret = acl_is_trivial_np(facl, &trivial);
406 	acl_free(facl);
407 	if (ret) {
408 		warn("%s", entry->fts_accpath);
409 		acl_free(facl);
410 		return (0);
411 	}
412 	if (trivial)
413 		return (0);
414 	return (1);
415 }
416 
417 PLAN *
418 c_acl(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
419 {
420 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
421 	return (palloc(option));
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * -delete functions --
426  *
427  *	True always.  Makes its best shot and continues on regardless.
428  */
429 int
430 f_delete(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
431 {
432 	/* ignore these from fts */
433 	if (strcmp(entry->fts_accpath, ".") == 0 ||
434 	    strcmp(entry->fts_accpath, "..") == 0)
435 		return 1;
436 
437 	/* sanity check */
438 	if (isdepth == 0 ||			/* depth off */
439 	    (ftsoptions & FTS_NOSTAT))		/* not stat()ing */
440 		errx(1, "-delete: insecure options got turned on");
441 
442 	if (!(ftsoptions & FTS_PHYSICAL) ||	/* physical off */
443 	    (ftsoptions & FTS_LOGICAL))		/* or finally, logical on */
444 		errx(1, "-delete: forbidden when symlinks are followed");
445 
446 	/* Potentially unsafe - do not accept relative paths whatsoever */
447 	if (strchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/') != NULL)
448 		errx(1, "-delete: %s: relative path potentially not safe",
449 			entry->fts_accpath);
450 
451 	/* Turn off user immutable bits if running as root */
452 	if ((entry->fts_statp->st_flags & (UF_APPEND|UF_IMMUTABLE)) &&
453 	    !(entry->fts_statp->st_flags & (SF_APPEND|SF_IMMUTABLE)) &&
454 	    geteuid() == 0)
455 		lchflags(entry->fts_accpath,
456 		       entry->fts_statp->st_flags &= ~(UF_APPEND|UF_IMMUTABLE));
457 
458 	/* rmdir directories, unlink everything else */
459 	if (S_ISDIR(entry->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
460 		if (rmdir(entry->fts_accpath) < 0 && errno != ENOTEMPTY)
461 			warn("-delete: rmdir(%s)", entry->fts_path);
462 	} else {
463 		if (unlink(entry->fts_accpath) < 0)
464 			warn("-delete: unlink(%s)", entry->fts_path);
465 	}
466 
467 	/* "succeed" */
468 	return 1;
469 }
470 
471 PLAN *
472 c_delete(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
473 {
474 
475 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;	/* no optimise */
476 	isoutput = 1;			/* possible output */
477 	isdepth = 1;			/* -depth implied */
478 
479 	return palloc(option);
480 }
481 
482 
483 /*
484  * always_true --
485  *
486  *	Always true, used for -maxdepth, -mindepth, -xdev, -follow, and -true
487  */
488 int
489 f_always_true(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
490 {
491 	return 1;
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  * -depth functions --
496  *
497  *	With argument: True if the file is at level n.
498  *	Without argument: Always true, causes descent of the directory hierarchy
499  *	to be done so that all entries in a directory are acted on before the
500  *	directory itself.
501  */
502 int
503 f_depth(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
504 {
505 	if (plan->flags & F_DEPTH)
506 		COMPARE(entry->fts_level, plan->d_data);
507 	else
508 		return 1;
509 }
510 
511 PLAN *
512 c_depth(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
513 {
514 	PLAN *new;
515 	char *str;
516 
517 	new = palloc(option);
518 
519 	str = **argvp;
520 	if (str && !(new->flags & F_DEPTH)) {
521 		/* skip leading + or - */
522 		if (*str == '+' || *str == '-')
523 			str++;
524 		/* skip sign */
525 		if (*str == '+' || *str == '-')
526 			str++;
527 		if (isdigit(*str))
528 			new->flags |= F_DEPTH;
529 	}
530 
531 	if (new->flags & F_DEPTH) {	/* -depth n */
532 		char *ndepth;
533 
534 		ndepth = nextarg(option, argvp);
535 		new->d_data = find_parsenum(new, option->name, ndepth, NULL);
536 	} else {			/* -d */
537 		isdepth = 1;
538 	}
539 
540 	return new;
541 }
542 
543 /*
544  * -empty functions --
545  *
546  *	True if the file or directory is empty
547  */
548 int
549 f_empty(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
550 {
551 	if (S_ISREG(entry->fts_statp->st_mode) &&
552 	    entry->fts_statp->st_size == 0)
553 		return 1;
554 	if (S_ISDIR(entry->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
555 		struct dirent *dp;
556 		int empty;
557 		DIR *dir;
558 
559 		empty = 1;
560 		dir = opendir(entry->fts_accpath);
561 		if (dir == NULL)
562 			err(1, "%s", entry->fts_accpath);
563 		for (dp = readdir(dir); dp; dp = readdir(dir))
564 			if (dp->d_name[0] != '.' ||
565 			    (dp->d_name[1] != '\0' &&
566 			     (dp->d_name[1] != '.' || dp->d_name[2] != '\0'))) {
567 				empty = 0;
568 				break;
569 			}
570 		closedir(dir);
571 		return empty;
572 	}
573 	return 0;
574 }
575 
576 PLAN *
577 c_empty(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
578 {
579 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
580 
581 	return palloc(option);
582 }
583 
584 /*
585  * [-exec | -execdir | -ok] utility [arg ... ] ; functions --
586  *
587  *	True if the executed utility returns a zero value as exit status.
588  *	The end of the primary expression is delimited by a semicolon.  If
589  *	"{}" occurs anywhere, it gets replaced by the current pathname,
590  *	or, in the case of -execdir, the current basename (filename
591  *	without leading directory prefix). For -exec and -ok,
592  *	the current directory for the execution of utility is the same as
593  *	the current directory when the find utility was started, whereas
594  *	for -execdir, it is the directory the file resides in.
595  *
596  *	The primary -ok differs from -exec in that it requests affirmation
597  *	of the user before executing the utility.
598  */
599 int
600 f_exec(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
601 {
602 	int cnt;
603 	pid_t pid;
604 	int status;
605 	char *file;
606 
607 	if (entry == NULL && plan->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
608 		if (plan->e_ppos == plan->e_pbnum)
609 			return (1);
610 		plan->e_argv[plan->e_ppos] = NULL;
611 		goto doexec;
612 	}
613 
614 	/* XXX - if file/dir ends in '/' this will not work -- can it? */
615 	if ((plan->flags & F_EXECDIR) && \
616 	    (file = strrchr(entry->fts_path, '/')))
617 		file++;
618 	else
619 		file = entry->fts_path;
620 
621 	if (plan->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
622 		if ((plan->e_argv[plan->e_ppos] = strdup(file)) == NULL)
623 			err(1, NULL);
624 		plan->e_len[plan->e_ppos] = strlen(file);
625 		plan->e_psize += plan->e_len[plan->e_ppos];
626 		if (++plan->e_ppos < plan->e_pnummax &&
627 		    plan->e_psize < plan->e_psizemax)
628 			return (1);
629 		plan->e_argv[plan->e_ppos] = NULL;
630 	} else {
631 		for (cnt = 0; plan->e_argv[cnt]; ++cnt)
632 			if (plan->e_len[cnt])
633 				brace_subst(plan->e_orig[cnt],
634 				    &plan->e_argv[cnt], file,
635 				    plan->e_len[cnt]);
636 	}
637 
638 doexec:	if ((plan->flags & F_NEEDOK) && !queryuser(plan->e_argv))
639 		return 0;
640 
641 	/* make sure find output is interspersed correctly with subprocesses */
642 	fflush(stdout);
643 	fflush(stderr);
644 
645 	switch (pid = fork()) {
646 	case -1:
647 		err(1, "fork");
648 		/* NOTREACHED */
649 	case 0:
650 		/* change dir back from where we started */
651 		if (!(plan->flags & F_EXECDIR) && fchdir(dotfd)) {
652 			warn("chdir");
653 			_exit(1);
654 		}
655 		execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
656 		warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
657 		_exit(1);
658 	}
659 	if (plan->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
660 		while (--plan->e_ppos >= plan->e_pbnum)
661 			free(plan->e_argv[plan->e_ppos]);
662 		plan->e_ppos = plan->e_pbnum;
663 		plan->e_psize = plan->e_pbsize;
664 	}
665 	pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
666 	return (pid != -1 && WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status));
667 }
668 
669 /*
670  * c_exec, c_execdir, c_ok --
671  *	build three parallel arrays, one with pointers to the strings passed
672  *	on the command line, one with (possibly duplicated) pointers to the
673  *	argv array, and one with integer values that are lengths of the
674  *	strings, but also flags meaning that the string has to be massaged.
675  */
676 PLAN *
677 c_exec(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
678 {
679 	PLAN *new;			/* node returned */
680 	long argmax;
681 	int cnt, i;
682 	char **argv, **ap, **ep, *p;
683 
684 	/* XXX - was in c_execdir, but seems unnecessary!?
685 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
686 	*/
687 	isoutput = 1;
688 
689 	/* XXX - this is a change from the previous coding */
690 	new = palloc(option);
691 
692 	for (ap = argv = *argvp;; ++ap) {
693 		if (!*ap)
694 			errx(1,
695 			    "%s: no terminating \";\" or \"+\"", option->name);
696 		if (**ap == ';')
697 			break;
698 		if (**ap == '+' && ap != argv && strcmp(*(ap - 1), "{}") == 0) {
699 			new->flags |= F_EXECPLUS;
700 			break;
701 		}
702 	}
703 
704 	if (ap == argv)
705 		errx(1, "%s: no command specified", option->name);
706 
707 	cnt = ap - *argvp + 1;
708 	if (new->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
709 		new->e_ppos = new->e_pbnum = cnt - 2;
710 		if ((argmax = sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX)) == -1) {
711 			warn("sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX)");
712 			argmax = _POSIX_ARG_MAX;
713 		}
714 		argmax -= 1024;
715 		for (ep = environ; *ep != NULL; ep++)
716 			argmax -= strlen(*ep) + 1 + sizeof(*ep);
717 		argmax -= 1 + sizeof(*ep);
718 		new->e_pnummax = argmax / 16;
719 		argmax -= sizeof(char *) * new->e_pnummax;
720 		if (argmax <= 0)
721 			errx(1, "no space for arguments");
722 		new->e_psizemax = argmax;
723 		new->e_pbsize = 0;
724 		cnt += new->e_pnummax + 1;
725 		new->e_next = lastexecplus;
726 		lastexecplus = new;
727 	}
728 	if ((new->e_argv = malloc(cnt * sizeof(char *))) == NULL)
729 		err(1, NULL);
730 	if ((new->e_orig = malloc(cnt * sizeof(char *))) == NULL)
731 		err(1, NULL);
732 	if ((new->e_len = malloc(cnt * sizeof(int))) == NULL)
733 		err(1, NULL);
734 
735 	for (argv = *argvp, cnt = 0; argv < ap; ++argv, ++cnt) {
736 		new->e_orig[cnt] = *argv;
737 		if (new->flags & F_EXECPLUS)
738 			new->e_pbsize += strlen(*argv) + 1;
739 		for (p = *argv; *p; ++p)
740 			if (!(new->flags & F_EXECPLUS) && p[0] == '{' &&
741 			    p[1] == '}') {
742 				if ((new->e_argv[cnt] =
743 				    malloc(MAXPATHLEN)) == NULL)
744 					err(1, NULL);
745 				new->e_len[cnt] = MAXPATHLEN;
746 				break;
747 			}
748 		if (!*p) {
749 			new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
750 			new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
751 		}
752 	}
753 	if (new->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
754 		new->e_psize = new->e_pbsize;
755 		cnt--;
756 		for (i = 0; i < new->e_pnummax; i++) {
757 			new->e_argv[cnt] = NULL;
758 			new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
759 			cnt++;
760 		}
761 		argv = ap;
762 		goto done;
763 	}
764 	new->e_argv[cnt] = new->e_orig[cnt] = NULL;
765 
766 done:	*argvp = argv + 1;
767 	return new;
768 }
769 
770 /* Finish any pending -exec ... {} + functions. */
771 void
772 finish_execplus(void)
773 {
774 	PLAN *p;
775 
776 	p = lastexecplus;
777 	while (p != NULL) {
778 		(p->execute)(p, NULL);
779 		p = p->e_next;
780 	}
781 }
782 
783 int
784 f_flags(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
785 {
786 	u_long flags;
787 
788 	flags = entry->fts_statp->st_flags;
789 	if (plan->flags & F_ATLEAST)
790 		return (flags | plan->fl_flags) == flags &&
791 		    !(flags & plan->fl_notflags);
792 	else if (plan->flags & F_ANY)
793 		return (flags & plan->fl_flags) ||
794 		    (flags | plan->fl_notflags) != flags;
795 	else
796 		return flags == plan->fl_flags &&
797 		    !(plan->fl_flags & plan->fl_notflags);
798 }
799 
800 PLAN *
801 c_flags(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
802 {
803 	char *flags_str;
804 	PLAN *new;
805 	u_long flags, notflags;
806 
807 	flags_str = nextarg(option, argvp);
808 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
809 
810 	new = palloc(option);
811 
812 	if (*flags_str == '-') {
813 		new->flags |= F_ATLEAST;
814 		flags_str++;
815 	} else if (*flags_str == '+') {
816 		new->flags |= F_ANY;
817 		flags_str++;
818 	}
819 	if (strtofflags(&flags_str, &flags, &notflags) == 1)
820 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal flags string", option->name, flags_str);
821 
822 	new->fl_flags = flags;
823 	new->fl_notflags = notflags;
824 	return new;
825 }
826 
827 /*
828  * -follow functions --
829  *
830  *	Always true, causes symbolic links to be followed on a global
831  *	basis.
832  */
833 PLAN *
834 c_follow(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
835 {
836 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
837 	ftsoptions |= FTS_LOGICAL;
838 
839 	return palloc(option);
840 }
841 
842 /*
843  * -fstype functions --
844  *
845  *	True if the file is of a certain type.
846  */
847 int
848 f_fstype(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
849 {
850 	static dev_t curdev;	/* need a guaranteed illegal dev value */
851 	static int first = 1;
852 	struct statfs sb;
853 	static int val_type, val_flags;
854 	char *p, save[2] = {0,0};
855 
856 	if ((plan->flags & F_MTMASK) == F_MTUNKNOWN)
857 		return 0;
858 
859 	/* Only check when we cross mount point. */
860 	if (first || curdev != entry->fts_statp->st_dev) {
861 		curdev = entry->fts_statp->st_dev;
862 
863 		/*
864 		 * Statfs follows symlinks; find wants the link's filesystem,
865 		 * not where it points.
866 		 */
867 		if (entry->fts_info == FTS_SL ||
868 		    entry->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE) {
869 			if ((p = strrchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/')) != NULL)
870 				++p;
871 			else
872 				p = entry->fts_accpath;
873 			save[0] = p[0];
874 			p[0] = '.';
875 			save[1] = p[1];
876 			p[1] = '\0';
877 		} else
878 			p = NULL;
879 
880 		if (statfs(entry->fts_accpath, &sb))
881 			err(1, "%s", entry->fts_accpath);
882 
883 		if (p) {
884 			p[0] = save[0];
885 			p[1] = save[1];
886 		}
887 
888 		first = 0;
889 
890 		/*
891 		 * Further tests may need both of these values, so
892 		 * always copy both of them.
893 		 */
894 		val_flags = sb.f_flags;
895 		val_type = sb.f_type;
896 	}
897 	switch (plan->flags & F_MTMASK) {
898 	case F_MTFLAG:
899 		return val_flags & plan->mt_data;
900 	case F_MTTYPE:
901 		return val_type == plan->mt_data;
902 	default:
903 		abort();
904 	}
905 }
906 
907 PLAN *
908 c_fstype(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
909 {
910 	char *fsname;
911 	PLAN *new;
912 	struct xvfsconf vfc;
913 
914 	fsname = nextarg(option, argvp);
915 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
916 
917 	new = palloc(option);
918 
919 	/*
920 	 * Check first for a filesystem name.
921 	 */
922 	if (getvfsbyname(fsname, &vfc) == 0) {
923 		new->flags |= F_MTTYPE;
924 		new->mt_data = vfc.vfc_typenum;
925 		return new;
926 	}
927 
928 	switch (*fsname) {
929 	case 'l':
930 		if (!strcmp(fsname, "local")) {
931 			new->flags |= F_MTFLAG;
932 			new->mt_data = MNT_LOCAL;
933 			return new;
934 		}
935 		break;
936 	case 'r':
937 		if (!strcmp(fsname, "rdonly")) {
938 			new->flags |= F_MTFLAG;
939 			new->mt_data = MNT_RDONLY;
940 			return new;
941 		}
942 		break;
943 	}
944 
945 	/*
946 	 * We need to make filesystem checks for filesystems
947 	 * that exists but aren't in the kernel work.
948 	 */
949 	fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Unknown filesystem type %s\n", fsname);
950 	new->flags |= F_MTUNKNOWN;
951 	return new;
952 }
953 
954 /*
955  * -group gname functions --
956  *
957  *	True if the file belongs to the group gname.  If gname is numeric and
958  *	an equivalent of the getgrnam() function does not return a valid group
959  *	name, gname is taken as a group ID.
960  */
961 int
962 f_group(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
963 {
964 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_gid, plan->g_data);
965 }
966 
967 PLAN *
968 c_group(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
969 {
970 	char *gname;
971 	PLAN *new;
972 	struct group *g;
973 	gid_t gid;
974 
975 	gname = nextarg(option, argvp);
976 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
977 
978 	new = palloc(option);
979 	g = getgrnam(gname);
980 	if (g == NULL) {
981 		char* cp = gname;
982 		if (gname[0] == '-' || gname[0] == '+')
983 			gname++;
984 		gid = atoi(gname);
985 		if (gid == 0 && gname[0] != '0')
986 			errx(1, "%s: %s: no such group", option->name, gname);
987 		gid = find_parsenum(new, option->name, cp, NULL);
988 	} else
989 		gid = g->gr_gid;
990 
991 	new->g_data = gid;
992 	return new;
993 }
994 
995 /*
996  * -inum n functions --
997  *
998  *	True if the file has inode # n.
999  */
1000 int
1001 f_inum(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1002 {
1003 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_ino, plan->i_data);
1004 }
1005 
1006 PLAN *
1007 c_inum(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1008 {
1009 	char *inum_str;
1010 	PLAN *new;
1011 
1012 	inum_str = nextarg(option, argvp);
1013 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1014 
1015 	new = palloc(option);
1016 	new->i_data = find_parsenum(new, option->name, inum_str, NULL);
1017 	return new;
1018 }
1019 
1020 /*
1021  * -samefile FN
1022  *
1023  *	True if the file has the same inode (eg hard link) FN
1024  */
1025 
1026 /* f_samefile is just f_inum */
1027 PLAN *
1028 c_samefile(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1029 {
1030 	char *fn;
1031 	PLAN *new;
1032 	struct stat sb;
1033 
1034 	fn = nextarg(option, argvp);
1035 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1036 
1037 	new = palloc(option);
1038 	if (stat(fn, &sb))
1039 		err(1, "%s", fn);
1040 	new->i_data = sb.st_ino;
1041 	return new;
1042 }
1043 
1044 /*
1045  * -links n functions --
1046  *
1047  *	True if the file has n links.
1048  */
1049 int
1050 f_links(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1051 {
1052 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_nlink, plan->l_data);
1053 }
1054 
1055 PLAN *
1056 c_links(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1057 {
1058 	char *nlinks;
1059 	PLAN *new;
1060 
1061 	nlinks = nextarg(option, argvp);
1062 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1063 
1064 	new = palloc(option);
1065 	new->l_data = (nlink_t)find_parsenum(new, option->name, nlinks, NULL);
1066 	return new;
1067 }
1068 
1069 /*
1070  * -ls functions --
1071  *
1072  *	Always true - prints the current entry to stdout in "ls" format.
1073  */
1074 int
1075 f_ls(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1076 {
1077 	printlong(entry->fts_path, entry->fts_accpath, entry->fts_statp);
1078 	return 1;
1079 }
1080 
1081 PLAN *
1082 c_ls(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1083 {
1084 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1085 	isoutput = 1;
1086 
1087 	return palloc(option);
1088 }
1089 
1090 /*
1091  * -name functions --
1092  *
1093  *	True if the basename of the filename being examined
1094  *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
1095  */
1096 int
1097 f_name(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1098 {
1099 	char fn[PATH_MAX];
1100 	const char *name;
1101 
1102 	if (plan->flags & F_LINK) {
1103 		name = fn;
1104 		if (readlink(entry->fts_path, fn, sizeof(fn)) == -1)
1105 			return 0;
1106 	} else
1107 		name = entry->fts_name;
1108 	return !fnmatch(plan->c_data, name,
1109 	    plan->flags & F_IGNCASE ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0);
1110 }
1111 
1112 PLAN *
1113 c_name(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1114 {
1115 	char *pattern;
1116 	PLAN *new;
1117 
1118 	pattern = nextarg(option, argvp);
1119 	new = palloc(option);
1120 	new->c_data = pattern;
1121 	return new;
1122 }
1123 
1124 /*
1125  * -newer file functions --
1126  *
1127  *	True if the current file has been modified more recently
1128  *	then the modification time of the file named by the pathname
1129  *	file.
1130  */
1131 int
1132 f_newer(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1133 {
1134 	if (plan->flags & F_TIME_C)
1135 		return entry->fts_statp->st_ctime > plan->t_data;
1136 	else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_A)
1137 		return entry->fts_statp->st_atime > plan->t_data;
1138 	else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_B)
1139 		return entry->fts_statp->st_birthtime > plan->t_data;
1140 	else
1141 		return entry->fts_statp->st_mtime > plan->t_data;
1142 }
1143 
1144 PLAN *
1145 c_newer(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1146 {
1147 	char *fn_or_tspec;
1148 	PLAN *new;
1149 	struct stat sb;
1150 
1151 	fn_or_tspec = nextarg(option, argvp);
1152 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1153 
1154 	new = palloc(option);
1155 	/* compare against what */
1156 	if (option->flags & F_TIME2_T) {
1157 		new->t_data = get_date(fn_or_tspec);
1158 		if (new->t_data == (time_t) -1)
1159 			errx(1, "Can't parse date/time: %s", fn_or_tspec);
1160 	} else {
1161 		if (stat(fn_or_tspec, &sb))
1162 			err(1, "%s", fn_or_tspec);
1163 		if (option->flags & F_TIME2_C)
1164 			new->t_data = sb.st_ctime;
1165 		else if (option->flags & F_TIME2_A)
1166 			new->t_data = sb.st_atime;
1167 		else if (option->flags & F_TIME2_B)
1168 			new->t_data = sb.st_birthtime;
1169 		else
1170 			new->t_data = sb.st_mtime;
1171 	}
1172 	return new;
1173 }
1174 
1175 /*
1176  * -nogroup functions --
1177  *
1178  *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
1179  *	of the getgrnam() 9.2.1 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
1180  */
1181 int
1182 f_nogroup(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1183 {
1184 	return group_from_gid(entry->fts_statp->st_gid, 1) == NULL;
1185 }
1186 
1187 PLAN *
1188 c_nogroup(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1189 {
1190 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1191 
1192 	return palloc(option);
1193 }
1194 
1195 /*
1196  * -nouser functions --
1197  *
1198  *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
1199  *	of the getpwuid() 9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
1200  */
1201 int
1202 f_nouser(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1203 {
1204 	return user_from_uid(entry->fts_statp->st_uid, 1) == NULL;
1205 }
1206 
1207 PLAN *
1208 c_nouser(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1209 {
1210 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1211 
1212 	return palloc(option);
1213 }
1214 
1215 /*
1216  * -path functions --
1217  *
1218  *	True if the path of the filename being examined
1219  *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
1220  */
1221 int
1222 f_path(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1223 {
1224 	return !fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_path,
1225 	    plan->flags & F_IGNCASE ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0);
1226 }
1227 
1228 /* c_path is the same as c_name */
1229 
1230 /*
1231  * -perm functions --
1232  *
1233  *	The mode argument is used to represent file mode bits.  If it starts
1234  *	with a leading digit, it's treated as an octal mode, otherwise as a
1235  *	symbolic mode.
1236  */
1237 int
1238 f_perm(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1239 {
1240 	mode_t mode;
1241 
1242 	mode = entry->fts_statp->st_mode &
1243 	    (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO);
1244 	if (plan->flags & F_ATLEAST)
1245 		return (plan->m_data | mode) == mode;
1246 	else if (plan->flags & F_ANY)
1247 		return (mode & plan->m_data);
1248 	else
1249 		return mode == plan->m_data;
1250 	/* NOTREACHED */
1251 }
1252 
1253 PLAN *
1254 c_perm(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1255 {
1256 	char *perm;
1257 	PLAN *new;
1258 	mode_t *set;
1259 
1260 	perm = nextarg(option, argvp);
1261 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1262 
1263 	new = palloc(option);
1264 
1265 	if (*perm == '-') {
1266 		new->flags |= F_ATLEAST;
1267 		++perm;
1268 	} else if (*perm == '+') {
1269 		new->flags |= F_ANY;
1270 		++perm;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	if ((set = setmode(perm)) == NULL)
1274 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal mode string", option->name, perm);
1275 
1276 	new->m_data = getmode(set, 0);
1277 	free(set);
1278 	return new;
1279 }
1280 
1281 /*
1282  * -print functions --
1283  *
1284  *	Always true, causes the current pathname to be written to
1285  *	standard output.
1286  */
1287 int
1288 f_print(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1289 {
1290 	(void)puts(entry->fts_path);
1291 	return 1;
1292 }
1293 
1294 PLAN *
1295 c_print(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1296 {
1297 	isoutput = 1;
1298 
1299 	return palloc(option);
1300 }
1301 
1302 /*
1303  * -print0 functions --
1304  *
1305  *	Always true, causes the current pathname to be written to
1306  *	standard output followed by a NUL character
1307  */
1308 int
1309 f_print0(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1310 {
1311 	fputs(entry->fts_path, stdout);
1312 	fputc('\0', stdout);
1313 	return 1;
1314 }
1315 
1316 /* c_print0 is the same as c_print */
1317 
1318 /*
1319  * -prune functions --
1320  *
1321  *	Prune a portion of the hierarchy.
1322  */
1323 int
1324 f_prune(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1325 {
1326 	if (fts_set(tree, entry, FTS_SKIP))
1327 		err(1, "%s", entry->fts_path);
1328 	return 1;
1329 }
1330 
1331 /* c_prune == c_simple */
1332 
1333 /*
1334  * -regex functions --
1335  *
1336  *	True if the whole path of the file matches pattern using
1337  *	regular expression.
1338  */
1339 int
1340 f_regex(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1341 {
1342 	char *str;
1343 	int len;
1344 	regex_t *pre;
1345 	regmatch_t pmatch;
1346 	int errcode;
1347 	char errbuf[LINE_MAX];
1348 	int matched;
1349 
1350 	pre = plan->re_data;
1351 	str = entry->fts_path;
1352 	len = strlen(str);
1353 	matched = 0;
1354 
1355 	pmatch.rm_so = 0;
1356 	pmatch.rm_eo = len;
1357 
1358 	errcode = regexec(pre, str, 1, &pmatch, REG_STARTEND);
1359 
1360 	if (errcode != 0 && errcode != REG_NOMATCH) {
1361 		regerror(errcode, pre, errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
1362 		errx(1, "%s: %s",
1363 		     plan->flags & F_IGNCASE ? "-iregex" : "-regex", errbuf);
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	if (errcode == 0 && pmatch.rm_so == 0 && pmatch.rm_eo == len)
1367 		matched = 1;
1368 
1369 	return matched;
1370 }
1371 
1372 PLAN *
1373 c_regex(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1374 {
1375 	PLAN *new;
1376 	char *pattern;
1377 	regex_t *pre;
1378 	int errcode;
1379 	char errbuf[LINE_MAX];
1380 
1381 	if ((pre = malloc(sizeof(regex_t))) == NULL)
1382 		err(1, NULL);
1383 
1384 	pattern = nextarg(option, argvp);
1385 
1386 	if ((errcode = regcomp(pre, pattern,
1387 	    regexp_flags | (option->flags & F_IGNCASE ? REG_ICASE : 0))) != 0) {
1388 		regerror(errcode, pre, errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
1389 		errx(1, "%s: %s: %s",
1390 		     option->flags & F_IGNCASE ? "-iregex" : "-regex",
1391 		     pattern, errbuf);
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	new = palloc(option);
1395 	new->re_data = pre;
1396 
1397 	return new;
1398 }
1399 
1400 /* c_simple covers c_prune, c_openparen, c_closeparen, c_not, c_or, c_true, c_false */
1401 
1402 PLAN *
1403 c_simple(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1404 {
1405 	return palloc(option);
1406 }
1407 
1408 /*
1409  * -size n[c] functions --
1410  *
1411  *	True if the file size in bytes, divided by an implementation defined
1412  *	value and rounded up to the next integer, is n.  If n is followed by
1413  *      one of c k M G T P, the size is in bytes, kilobytes,
1414  *      megabytes, gigabytes, terabytes or petabytes respectively.
1415  */
1416 #define	FIND_SIZE	512
1417 static int divsize = 1;
1418 
1419 int
1420 f_size(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1421 {
1422 	off_t size;
1423 
1424 	size = divsize ? (entry->fts_statp->st_size + FIND_SIZE - 1) /
1425 	    FIND_SIZE : entry->fts_statp->st_size;
1426 	COMPARE(size, plan->o_data);
1427 }
1428 
1429 PLAN *
1430 c_size(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1431 {
1432 	char *size_str;
1433 	PLAN *new;
1434 	char endch;
1435 	off_t scale;
1436 
1437 	size_str = nextarg(option, argvp);
1438 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1439 
1440 	new = palloc(option);
1441 	endch = 'c';
1442 	new->o_data = find_parsenum(new, option->name, size_str, &endch);
1443 	if (endch != '\0') {
1444 		divsize = 0;
1445 
1446 		switch (endch) {
1447 		case 'c':                       /* characters */
1448 			scale = 0x1LL;
1449 			break;
1450 		case 'k':                       /* kilobytes 1<<10 */
1451 			scale = 0x400LL;
1452 			break;
1453 		case 'M':                       /* megabytes 1<<20 */
1454 			scale = 0x100000LL;
1455 			break;
1456 		case 'G':                       /* gigabytes 1<<30 */
1457 			scale = 0x40000000LL;
1458 			break;
1459 		case 'T':                       /* terabytes 1<<40 */
1460 			scale = 0x1000000000LL;
1461 			break;
1462 		case 'P':                       /* petabytes 1<<50 */
1463 			scale = 0x4000000000000LL;
1464 			break;
1465 		default:
1466 			errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal trailing character",
1467 				option->name, size_str);
1468 			break;
1469 		}
1470 		if (new->o_data > QUAD_MAX / scale)
1471 			errx(1, "%s: %s: value too large",
1472 				option->name, size_str);
1473 		new->o_data *= scale;
1474 	}
1475 	return new;
1476 }
1477 
1478 /*
1479  * -type c functions --
1480  *
1481  *	True if the type of the file is c, where c is b, c, d, p, f or w
1482  *	for block special file, character special file, directory, FIFO,
1483  *	regular file or whiteout respectively.
1484  */
1485 int
1486 f_type(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1487 {
1488 	return (entry->fts_statp->st_mode & S_IFMT) == plan->m_data;
1489 }
1490 
1491 PLAN *
1492 c_type(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1493 {
1494 	char *typestring;
1495 	PLAN *new;
1496 	mode_t  mask;
1497 
1498 	typestring = nextarg(option, argvp);
1499 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1500 
1501 	switch (typestring[0]) {
1502 	case 'b':
1503 		mask = S_IFBLK;
1504 		break;
1505 	case 'c':
1506 		mask = S_IFCHR;
1507 		break;
1508 	case 'd':
1509 		mask = S_IFDIR;
1510 		break;
1511 	case 'f':
1512 		mask = S_IFREG;
1513 		break;
1514 	case 'l':
1515 		mask = S_IFLNK;
1516 		break;
1517 	case 'p':
1518 		mask = S_IFIFO;
1519 		break;
1520 	case 's':
1521 		mask = S_IFSOCK;
1522 		break;
1523 #ifdef FTS_WHITEOUT
1524 	case 'w':
1525 		mask = S_IFWHT;
1526 		ftsoptions |= FTS_WHITEOUT;
1527 		break;
1528 #endif /* FTS_WHITEOUT */
1529 	default:
1530 		errx(1, "%s: %s: unknown type", option->name, typestring);
1531 	}
1532 
1533 	new = palloc(option);
1534 	new->m_data = mask;
1535 	return new;
1536 }
1537 
1538 /*
1539  * -user uname functions --
1540  *
1541  *	True if the file belongs to the user uname.  If uname is numeric and
1542  *	an equivalent of the getpwnam() S9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function does not
1543  *	return a valid user name, uname is taken as a user ID.
1544  */
1545 int
1546 f_user(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1547 {
1548 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_uid, plan->u_data);
1549 }
1550 
1551 PLAN *
1552 c_user(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1553 {
1554 	char *username;
1555 	PLAN *new;
1556 	struct passwd *p;
1557 	uid_t uid;
1558 
1559 	username = nextarg(option, argvp);
1560 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1561 
1562 	new = palloc(option);
1563 	p = getpwnam(username);
1564 	if (p == NULL) {
1565 		char* cp = username;
1566 		if( username[0] == '-' || username[0] == '+' )
1567 			username++;
1568 		uid = atoi(username);
1569 		if (uid == 0 && username[0] != '0')
1570 			errx(1, "%s: %s: no such user", option->name, username);
1571 		uid = find_parsenum(new, option->name, cp, NULL);
1572 	} else
1573 		uid = p->pw_uid;
1574 
1575 	new->u_data = uid;
1576 	return new;
1577 }
1578 
1579 /*
1580  * -xdev functions --
1581  *
1582  *	Always true, causes find not to descend past directories that have a
1583  *	different device ID (st_dev, see stat() S5.6.2 [POSIX.1])
1584  */
1585 PLAN *
1586 c_xdev(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1587 {
1588 	ftsoptions |= FTS_XDEV;
1589 
1590 	return palloc(option);
1591 }
1592 
1593 /*
1594  * ( expression ) functions --
1595  *
1596  *	True if expression is true.
1597  */
1598 int
1599 f_expr(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1600 {
1601 	PLAN *p;
1602 	int state = 0;
1603 
1604 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1605 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1606 	return state;
1607 }
1608 
1609 /*
1610  * f_openparen and f_closeparen nodes are temporary place markers.  They are
1611  * eliminated during phase 2 of find_formplan() --- the '(' node is converted
1612  * to a f_expr node containing the expression and the ')' node is discarded.
1613  * The functions themselves are only used as constants.
1614  */
1615 
1616 int
1617 f_openparen(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
1618 {
1619 	abort();
1620 }
1621 
1622 int
1623 f_closeparen(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
1624 {
1625 	abort();
1626 }
1627 
1628 /* c_openparen == c_simple */
1629 /* c_closeparen == c_simple */
1630 
1631 /*
1632  * AND operator. Since AND is implicit, no node is allocated.
1633  */
1634 PLAN *
1635 c_and(OPTION *option __unused, char ***argvp __unused)
1636 {
1637 	return NULL;
1638 }
1639 
1640 /*
1641  * ! expression functions --
1642  *
1643  *	Negation of a primary; the unary NOT operator.
1644  */
1645 int
1646 f_not(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1647 {
1648 	PLAN *p;
1649 	int state = 0;
1650 
1651 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1652 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1653 	return !state;
1654 }
1655 
1656 /* c_not == c_simple */
1657 
1658 /*
1659  * expression -o expression functions --
1660  *
1661  *	Alternation of primaries; the OR operator.  The second expression is
1662  * not evaluated if the first expression is true.
1663  */
1664 int
1665 f_or(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1666 {
1667 	PLAN *p;
1668 	int state = 0;
1669 
1670 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1671 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1672 
1673 	if (state)
1674 		return 1;
1675 
1676 	for (p = plan->p_data[1];
1677 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1678 	return state;
1679 }
1680 
1681 /* c_or == c_simple */
1682 
1683 /*
1684  * -false
1685  *
1686  *	Always false.
1687  */
1688 int
1689 f_false(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
1690 {
1691 	return 0;
1692 }
1693 
1694 /* c_false == c_simple */
1695 
1696 /*
1697  * -quit
1698  *
1699  *	Exits the program
1700  */
1701 int
1702 f_quit(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
1703 {
1704 	exit(0);
1705 }
1706 
1707 /* c_quit == c_simple */
1708