xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/find/function.c (revision 8ddb146abcdf061be9f2c0db7e391697dafad85c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #if 0
36 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)function.c	8.10 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
37 #endif
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/ucred.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/acl.h>
47 #include <sys/wait.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 
50 #include <dirent.h>
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <fnmatch.h>
54 #include <fts.h>
55 #include <grp.h>
56 #include <limits.h>
57 #include <pwd.h>
58 #include <regex.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <unistd.h>
63 #include <ctype.h>
64 
65 #include "find.h"
66 
67 static PLAN *palloc(OPTION *);
68 static long long find_parsenum(PLAN *, const char *, char *, char *);
69 static long long find_parsetime(PLAN *, const char *, char *);
70 static char *nextarg(OPTION *, char ***);
71 
72 extern char **environ;
73 
74 static PLAN *lastexecplus = NULL;
75 
76 #define	COMPARE(a, b) do {						\
77 	switch (plan->flags & F_ELG_MASK) {				\
78 	case F_EQUAL:							\
79 		return (a == b);					\
80 	case F_LESSTHAN:						\
81 		return (a < b);						\
82 	case F_GREATER:							\
83 		return (a > b);						\
84 	default:							\
85 		abort();						\
86 	}								\
87 } while(0)
88 
89 static PLAN *
90 palloc(OPTION *option)
91 {
92 	PLAN *new;
93 
94 	if ((new = malloc(sizeof(PLAN))) == NULL)
95 		err(1, NULL);
96 	new->execute = option->execute;
97 	new->flags = option->flags;
98 	new->next = NULL;
99 	return new;
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * find_parsenum --
104  *	Parse a string of the form [+-]# and return the value.
105  */
106 static long long
107 find_parsenum(PLAN *plan, const char *option, char *vp, char *endch)
108 {
109 	long long value;
110 	char *endchar, *str;	/* Pointer to character ending conversion. */
111 
112 	/* Determine comparison from leading + or -. */
113 	str = vp;
114 	switch (*str) {
115 	case '+':
116 		++str;
117 		plan->flags |= F_GREATER;
118 		break;
119 	case '-':
120 		++str;
121 		plan->flags |= F_LESSTHAN;
122 		break;
123 	default:
124 		plan->flags |= F_EQUAL;
125 		break;
126 	}
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Convert the string with strtoq().  Note, if strtoq() returns zero
130 	 * and endchar points to the beginning of the string we know we have
131 	 * a syntax error.
132 	 */
133 	value = strtoq(str, &endchar, 10);
134 	if (value == 0 && endchar == str)
135 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal numeric value", option, vp);
136 	if (endchar[0] && endch == NULL)
137 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal trailing character", option, vp);
138 	if (endch)
139 		*endch = endchar[0];
140 	return value;
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * find_parsetime --
145  *	Parse a string of the form [+-]([0-9]+[smhdw]?)+ and return the value.
146  */
147 static long long
148 find_parsetime(PLAN *plan, const char *option, char *vp)
149 {
150 	long long secs, value;
151 	char *str, *unit;	/* Pointer to character ending conversion. */
152 
153 	/* Determine comparison from leading + or -. */
154 	str = vp;
155 	switch (*str) {
156 	case '+':
157 		++str;
158 		plan->flags |= F_GREATER;
159 		break;
160 	case '-':
161 		++str;
162 		plan->flags |= F_LESSTHAN;
163 		break;
164 	default:
165 		plan->flags |= F_EQUAL;
166 		break;
167 	}
168 
169 	value = strtoq(str, &unit, 10);
170 	if (value == 0 && unit == str) {
171 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal time value", option, vp);
172 		/* NOTREACHED */
173 	}
174 	if (*unit == '\0')
175 		return value;
176 
177 	/* Units syntax. */
178 	secs = 0;
179 	for (;;) {
180 		switch(*unit) {
181 		case 's':	/* seconds */
182 			secs += value;
183 			break;
184 		case 'm':	/* minutes */
185 			secs += value * 60;
186 			break;
187 		case 'h':	/* hours */
188 			secs += value * 3600;
189 			break;
190 		case 'd':	/* days */
191 			secs += value * 86400;
192 			break;
193 		case 'w':	/* weeks */
194 			secs += value * 604800;
195 			break;
196 		default:
197 			errx(1, "%s: %s: bad unit '%c'", option, vp, *unit);
198 			/* NOTREACHED */
199 		}
200 		str = unit + 1;
201 		if (*str == '\0')	/* EOS */
202 			break;
203 		value = strtoq(str, &unit, 10);
204 		if (value == 0 && unit == str) {
205 			errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal time value", option, vp);
206 			/* NOTREACHED */
207 		}
208 		if (*unit == '\0') {
209 			errx(1, "%s: %s: missing trailing unit", option, vp);
210 			/* NOTREACHED */
211 		}
212 	}
213 	plan->flags |= F_EXACTTIME;
214 	return secs;
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * nextarg --
219  *	Check that another argument still exists, return a pointer to it,
220  *	and increment the argument vector pointer.
221  */
222 static char *
223 nextarg(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
224 {
225 	char *arg;
226 
227 	if ((arg = **argvp) == NULL)
228 		errx(1, "%s: requires additional arguments", option->name);
229 	(*argvp)++;
230 	return arg;
231 } /* nextarg() */
232 
233 /*
234  * The value of n for the inode times (atime, birthtime, ctime, mtime) is a
235  * range, i.e. n matches from (n - 1) to n 24 hour periods.  This interacts
236  * with -n, such that "-mtime -1" would be less than 0 days, which isn't what
237  * the user wanted.  Correct so that -1 is "less than 1".
238  */
239 #define	TIME_CORRECT(p) \
240 	if (((p)->flags & F_ELG_MASK) == F_LESSTHAN) \
241 		++((p)->t_data.tv_sec);
242 
243 /*
244  * -[acm]min n functions --
245  *
246  *    True if the difference between the
247  *		file access time (-amin)
248  *		file birth time (-Bmin)
249  *		last change of file status information (-cmin)
250  *		file modification time (-mmin)
251  *    and the current time is n min periods.
252  */
253 int
254 f_Xmin(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
255 {
256 	if (plan->flags & F_TIME_C) {
257 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime +
258 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data.tv_sec);
259 	} else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_A) {
260 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime +
261 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data.tv_sec);
262 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIME
263 	} else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_B) {
264 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_birthtime +
265 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data.tv_sec);
266 #endif
267 	} else {
268 		COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime +
269 		    60 - 1) / 60, plan->t_data.tv_sec);
270 	}
271 }
272 
273 PLAN *
274 c_Xmin(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
275 {
276 	char *nmins;
277 	PLAN *new;
278 
279 	nmins = nextarg(option, argvp);
280 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
281 
282 	new = palloc(option);
283 	new->t_data.tv_sec = find_parsenum(new, option->name, nmins, NULL);
284 	new->t_data.tv_nsec = 0;
285 	TIME_CORRECT(new);
286 	return new;
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * -[acm]time n functions --
291  *
292  *	True if the difference between the
293  *		file access time (-atime)
294  *		file birth time (-Btime)
295  *		last change of file status information (-ctime)
296  *		file modification time (-mtime)
297  *	and the current time is n 24 hour periods.
298  */
299 
300 int
301 f_Xtime(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
302 {
303 	time_t xtime;
304 
305 	if (plan->flags & F_TIME_A)
306 		xtime = entry->fts_statp->st_atime;
307 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIME
308 	else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_B)
309 		xtime = entry->fts_statp->st_birthtime;
310 #endif
311 	else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_C)
312 		xtime = entry->fts_statp->st_ctime;
313 	else
314 		xtime = entry->fts_statp->st_mtime;
315 
316 	if (plan->flags & F_EXACTTIME)
317 		COMPARE(now - xtime, plan->t_data.tv_sec);
318 	else
319 		COMPARE((now - xtime + 86400 - 1) / 86400, plan->t_data.tv_sec);
320 }
321 
322 PLAN *
323 c_Xtime(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
324 {
325 	char *value;
326 	PLAN *new;
327 
328 	value = nextarg(option, argvp);
329 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
330 
331 	new = palloc(option);
332 	new->t_data.tv_sec = find_parsetime(new, option->name, value);
333 	new->t_data.tv_nsec = 0;
334 	if (!(new->flags & F_EXACTTIME))
335 		TIME_CORRECT(new);
336 	return new;
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * -maxdepth/-mindepth n functions --
341  *
342  *        Does the same as -prune if the level of the current file is
343  *        greater/less than the specified maximum/minimum depth.
344  *
345  *        Note that -maxdepth and -mindepth are handled specially in
346  *        find_execute() so their f_* functions are set to f_always_true().
347  */
348 PLAN *
349 c_mXXdepth(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
350 {
351 	char *dstr;
352 	PLAN *new;
353 
354 	dstr = nextarg(option, argvp);
355 	if (dstr[0] == '-')
356 		/* all other errors handled by find_parsenum() */
357 		errx(1, "%s: %s: value must be positive", option->name, dstr);
358 
359 	new = palloc(option);
360 	if (option->flags & F_MAXDEPTH)
361 		maxdepth = find_parsenum(new, option->name, dstr, NULL);
362 	else
363 		mindepth = find_parsenum(new, option->name, dstr, NULL);
364 	return new;
365 }
366 
367 #ifdef ACL_TYPE_NFS4
368 /*
369  * -acl function --
370  *
371  *	Show files with EXTENDED ACL attributes.
372  */
373 int
374 f_acl(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
375 {
376 	acl_t facl;
377 	acl_type_t acl_type;
378 	int acl_supported = 0, ret, trivial;
379 
380 	if (S_ISLNK(entry->fts_statp->st_mode))
381 		return 0;
382 	ret = pathconf(entry->fts_accpath, _PC_ACL_NFS4);
383 	if (ret > 0) {
384 		acl_supported = 1;
385 		acl_type = ACL_TYPE_NFS4;
386 	} else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) {
387 		warn("%s", entry->fts_accpath);
388 		return (0);
389 	}
390 	if (acl_supported == 0) {
391 		ret = pathconf(entry->fts_accpath, _PC_ACL_EXTENDED);
392 		if (ret > 0) {
393 			acl_supported = 1;
394 			acl_type = ACL_TYPE_ACCESS;
395 		} else if (ret < 0 && errno != EINVAL) {
396 			warn("%s", entry->fts_accpath);
397 			return (0);
398 		}
399 	}
400 	if (acl_supported == 0)
401 		return (0);
402 
403 	facl = acl_get_file(entry->fts_accpath, acl_type);
404 	if (facl == NULL) {
405 		warn("%s", entry->fts_accpath);
406 		return (0);
407 	}
408 	ret = acl_is_trivial_np(facl, &trivial);
409 	acl_free(facl);
410 	if (ret) {
411 		warn("%s", entry->fts_accpath);
412 		return (0);
413 	}
414 	if (trivial)
415 		return (0);
416 	return (1);
417 }
418 #endif
419 
420 PLAN *
421 c_acl(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
422 {
423 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
424 	return (palloc(option));
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * -delete functions --
429  *
430  *	True always.  Makes its best shot and continues on regardless.
431  */
432 int
433 f_delete(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
434 {
435 	/* ignore these from fts */
436 	if (strcmp(entry->fts_accpath, ".") == 0 ||
437 	    strcmp(entry->fts_accpath, "..") == 0)
438 		return 1;
439 
440 	/* sanity check */
441 	if (isdepth == 0 ||			/* depth off */
442 	    (ftsoptions & FTS_NOSTAT))		/* not stat()ing */
443 		errx(1, "-delete: insecure options got turned on");
444 
445 	if (!(ftsoptions & FTS_PHYSICAL) ||	/* physical off */
446 	    (ftsoptions & FTS_LOGICAL))		/* or finally, logical on */
447 		errx(1, "-delete: forbidden when symlinks are followed");
448 
449 	/* Potentially unsafe - do not accept relative paths whatsoever */
450 	if (entry->fts_level > FTS_ROOTLEVEL &&
451 	    strchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/') != NULL)
452 		errx(1, "-delete: %s: relative path potentially not safe",
453 			entry->fts_accpath);
454 
455 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
456 	/* Turn off user immutable bits if running as root */
457 	if ((entry->fts_statp->st_flags & (UF_APPEND|UF_IMMUTABLE)) &&
458 	    !(entry->fts_statp->st_flags & (SF_APPEND|SF_IMMUTABLE)) &&
459 	    geteuid() == 0)
460 		lchflags(entry->fts_accpath,
461 		       entry->fts_statp->st_flags &= ~(UF_APPEND|UF_IMMUTABLE));
462 #endif
463 
464 	/* rmdir directories, unlink everything else */
465 	if (S_ISDIR(entry->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
466 		if (rmdir(entry->fts_accpath) < 0 && errno != ENOTEMPTY)
467 			warn("-delete: rmdir(%s)", entry->fts_path);
468 	} else {
469 		if (unlink(entry->fts_accpath) < 0)
470 			warn("-delete: unlink(%s)", entry->fts_path);
471 	}
472 
473 	/* "succeed" */
474 	return 1;
475 }
476 
477 PLAN *
478 c_delete(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
479 {
480 
481 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;	/* no optimise */
482 	isoutput = 1;			/* possible output */
483 	isdepth = 1;			/* -depth implied */
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Try to avoid the confusing error message about relative paths
487 	 * being potentially not safe.
488 	 */
489 	if (ftsoptions & FTS_NOCHDIR)
490 		errx(1, "%s: forbidden when the current directory cannot be opened",
491 		    "-delete");
492 
493 	return palloc(option);
494 }
495 
496 
497 /*
498  * always_true --
499  *
500  *	Always true, used for -maxdepth, -mindepth, -xdev, -follow, and -true
501  */
502 int
503 f_always_true(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
504 {
505 	return 1;
506 }
507 
508 /*
509  * -depth functions --
510  *
511  *	With argument: True if the file is at level n.
512  *	Without argument: Always true, causes descent of the directory hierarchy
513  *	to be done so that all entries in a directory are acted on before the
514  *	directory itself.
515  */
516 int
517 f_depth(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
518 {
519 	if (plan->flags & F_DEPTH)
520 		COMPARE(entry->fts_level, plan->d_data);
521 	else
522 		return 1;
523 }
524 
525 PLAN *
526 c_depth(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
527 {
528 	PLAN *new;
529 	char *str;
530 
531 	new = palloc(option);
532 
533 	str = **argvp;
534 	if (str && !(new->flags & F_DEPTH)) {
535 		/* skip leading + or - */
536 		if (*str == '+' || *str == '-')
537 			str++;
538 		/* skip sign */
539 		if (*str == '+' || *str == '-')
540 			str++;
541 		if (isdigit(*str))
542 			new->flags |= F_DEPTH;
543 	}
544 
545 	if (new->flags & F_DEPTH) {	/* -depth n */
546 		char *ndepth;
547 
548 		ndepth = nextarg(option, argvp);
549 		new->d_data = find_parsenum(new, option->name, ndepth, NULL);
550 	} else {			/* -d */
551 		isdepth = 1;
552 	}
553 
554 	return new;
555 }
556 
557 /*
558  * -empty functions --
559  *
560  *	True if the file or directory is empty
561  */
562 int
563 f_empty(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
564 {
565 	if (S_ISREG(entry->fts_statp->st_mode) &&
566 	    entry->fts_statp->st_size == 0)
567 		return 1;
568 	if (S_ISDIR(entry->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
569 		struct dirent *dp;
570 		int empty;
571 		DIR *dir;
572 
573 		empty = 1;
574 		dir = opendir(entry->fts_accpath);
575 		if (dir == NULL)
576 			return 0;
577 		for (dp = readdir(dir); dp; dp = readdir(dir))
578 			if (dp->d_name[0] != '.' ||
579 			    (dp->d_name[1] != '\0' &&
580 			     (dp->d_name[1] != '.' || dp->d_name[2] != '\0'))) {
581 				empty = 0;
582 				break;
583 			}
584 		closedir(dir);
585 		return empty;
586 	}
587 	return 0;
588 }
589 
590 PLAN *
591 c_empty(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
592 {
593 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
594 
595 	return palloc(option);
596 }
597 
598 /*
599  * [-exec | -execdir | -ok] utility [arg ... ] ; functions --
600  *
601  *	True if the executed utility returns a zero value as exit status.
602  *	The end of the primary expression is delimited by a semicolon.  If
603  *	"{}" occurs anywhere, it gets replaced by the current pathname,
604  *	or, in the case of -execdir, the current basename (filename
605  *	without leading directory prefix). For -exec and -ok,
606  *	the current directory for the execution of utility is the same as
607  *	the current directory when the find utility was started, whereas
608  *	for -execdir, it is the directory the file resides in.
609  *
610  *	The primary -ok differs from -exec in that it requests affirmation
611  *	of the user before executing the utility.
612  */
613 int
614 f_exec(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
615 {
616 	int cnt;
617 	pid_t pid;
618 	int status;
619 	char *file;
620 
621 	if (entry == NULL && plan->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
622 		if (plan->e_ppos == plan->e_pbnum)
623 			return (1);
624 		plan->e_argv[plan->e_ppos] = NULL;
625 		goto doexec;
626 	}
627 
628 	/* XXX - if file/dir ends in '/' this will not work -- can it? */
629 	if ((plan->flags & F_EXECDIR) && \
630 	    (file = strrchr(entry->fts_path, '/')))
631 		file++;
632 	else
633 		file = entry->fts_path;
634 
635 	if (plan->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
636 		if ((plan->e_argv[plan->e_ppos] = strdup(file)) == NULL)
637 			err(1, NULL);
638 		plan->e_len[plan->e_ppos] = strlen(file);
639 		plan->e_psize += plan->e_len[plan->e_ppos];
640 		if (++plan->e_ppos < plan->e_pnummax &&
641 		    plan->e_psize < plan->e_psizemax)
642 			return (1);
643 		plan->e_argv[plan->e_ppos] = NULL;
644 	} else {
645 		for (cnt = 0; plan->e_argv[cnt]; ++cnt)
646 			if (plan->e_len[cnt])
647 				brace_subst(plan->e_orig[cnt],
648 				    &plan->e_argv[cnt], file,
649 				    plan->e_len[cnt]);
650 	}
651 
652 doexec:	if ((plan->flags & F_NEEDOK) && !queryuser(plan->e_argv))
653 		return 0;
654 
655 	/* make sure find output is interspersed correctly with subprocesses */
656 	fflush(stdout);
657 	fflush(stderr);
658 
659 	switch (pid = fork()) {
660 	case -1:
661 		err(1, "fork");
662 		/* NOTREACHED */
663 	case 0:
664 		/* change dir back from where we started */
665 		if (!(plan->flags & F_EXECDIR) &&
666 		    !(ftsoptions & FTS_NOCHDIR) && fchdir(dotfd)) {
667 			warn("chdir");
668 			_exit(1);
669 		}
670 		execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
671 		warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
672 		_exit(1);
673 	}
674 	if (plan->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
675 		while (--plan->e_ppos >= plan->e_pbnum)
676 			free(plan->e_argv[plan->e_ppos]);
677 		plan->e_ppos = plan->e_pbnum;
678 		plan->e_psize = plan->e_pbsize;
679 	}
680 	pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
681 	if (pid != -1 && WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status))
682 		return (1);
683 	if (plan->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
684 		exitstatus = 1;
685 		return (1);
686 	}
687 	return (0);
688 }
689 
690 /*
691  * c_exec, c_execdir, c_ok --
692  *	build three parallel arrays, one with pointers to the strings passed
693  *	on the command line, one with (possibly duplicated) pointers to the
694  *	argv array, and one with integer values that are lengths of the
695  *	strings, but also flags meaning that the string has to be massaged.
696  */
697 PLAN *
698 c_exec(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
699 {
700 	PLAN *new;			/* node returned */
701 	long argmax;
702 	int cnt, i;
703 	char **argv, **ap, **ep, *p;
704 
705 	/* This would defeat -execdir's intended security. */
706 	if (option->flags & F_EXECDIR && ftsoptions & FTS_NOCHDIR)
707 		errx(1, "%s: forbidden when the current directory cannot be opened",
708 		    "-execdir");
709 
710 	/* XXX - was in c_execdir, but seems unnecessary!?
711 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
712 	*/
713 	isoutput = 1;
714 
715 	/* XXX - this is a change from the previous coding */
716 	new = palloc(option);
717 
718 	for (ap = argv = *argvp;; ++ap) {
719 		if (!*ap)
720 			errx(1,
721 			    "%s: no terminating \";\" or \"+\"", option->name);
722 		if (**ap == ';')
723 			break;
724 		if (**ap == '+' && ap != argv && strcmp(*(ap - 1), "{}") == 0) {
725 			new->flags |= F_EXECPLUS;
726 			break;
727 		}
728 	}
729 
730 	if (ap == argv)
731 		errx(1, "%s: no command specified", option->name);
732 
733 	cnt = ap - *argvp + 1;
734 	if (new->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
735 		new->e_ppos = new->e_pbnum = cnt - 2;
736 		if ((argmax = sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX)) == -1) {
737 			warn("sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX)");
738 			argmax = _POSIX_ARG_MAX;
739 		}
740 		argmax -= 1024;
741 		for (ep = environ; *ep != NULL; ep++)
742 			argmax -= strlen(*ep) + 1 + sizeof(*ep);
743 		argmax -= 1 + sizeof(*ep);
744 		/*
745 		 * Ensure that -execdir ... {} + does not mix files
746 		 * from different directories in one invocation.
747 		 * Files from the same directory should be handled
748 		 * in one invocation but there is no code for it.
749 		 */
750 		new->e_pnummax = new->flags & F_EXECDIR ? 1 : argmax / 16;
751 		argmax -= sizeof(char *) * new->e_pnummax;
752 		if (argmax <= 0)
753 			errx(1, "no space for arguments");
754 		new->e_psizemax = argmax;
755 		new->e_pbsize = 0;
756 		cnt += new->e_pnummax + 1;
757 		new->e_next = lastexecplus;
758 		lastexecplus = new;
759 	}
760 	if ((new->e_argv = malloc(cnt * sizeof(char *))) == NULL)
761 		err(1, NULL);
762 	if ((new->e_orig = malloc(cnt * sizeof(char *))) == NULL)
763 		err(1, NULL);
764 	if ((new->e_len = malloc(cnt * sizeof(int))) == NULL)
765 		err(1, NULL);
766 
767 	for (argv = *argvp, cnt = 0; argv < ap; ++argv, ++cnt) {
768 		new->e_orig[cnt] = *argv;
769 		if (new->flags & F_EXECPLUS)
770 			new->e_pbsize += strlen(*argv) + 1;
771 		for (p = *argv; *p; ++p)
772 			if (!(new->flags & F_EXECPLUS) && p[0] == '{' &&
773 			    p[1] == '}') {
774 				if ((new->e_argv[cnt] =
775 				    malloc(MAXPATHLEN)) == NULL)
776 					err(1, NULL);
777 				new->e_len[cnt] = MAXPATHLEN;
778 				break;
779 			}
780 		if (!*p) {
781 			new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
782 			new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
783 		}
784 	}
785 	if (new->flags & F_EXECPLUS) {
786 		new->e_psize = new->e_pbsize;
787 		cnt--;
788 		for (i = 0; i < new->e_pnummax; i++) {
789 			new->e_argv[cnt] = NULL;
790 			new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
791 			cnt++;
792 		}
793 		argv = ap;
794 		goto done;
795 	}
796 	new->e_argv[cnt] = new->e_orig[cnt] = NULL;
797 
798 done:	*argvp = argv + 1;
799 	return new;
800 }
801 
802 /* Finish any pending -exec ... {} + functions. */
803 void
804 finish_execplus(void)
805 {
806 	PLAN *p;
807 
808 	p = lastexecplus;
809 	while (p != NULL) {
810 		(p->execute)(p, NULL);
811 		p = p->e_next;
812 	}
813 }
814 
815 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
816 int
817 f_flags(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
818 {
819 	u_long flags;
820 
821 	flags = entry->fts_statp->st_flags;
822 	if (plan->flags & F_ATLEAST)
823 		return (flags | plan->fl_flags) == flags &&
824 		    !(flags & plan->fl_notflags);
825 	else if (plan->flags & F_ANY)
826 		return (flags & plan->fl_flags) ||
827 		    (flags | plan->fl_notflags) != flags;
828 	else
829 		return flags == plan->fl_flags &&
830 		    !(plan->fl_flags & plan->fl_notflags);
831 }
832 
833 PLAN *
834 c_flags(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
835 {
836 	char *flags_str;
837 	PLAN *new;
838 	u_long flags, notflags;
839 
840 	flags_str = nextarg(option, argvp);
841 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
842 
843 	new = palloc(option);
844 
845 	if (*flags_str == '-') {
846 		new->flags |= F_ATLEAST;
847 		flags_str++;
848 	} else if (*flags_str == '+') {
849 		new->flags |= F_ANY;
850 		flags_str++;
851 	}
852 	if (strtofflags(&flags_str, &flags, &notflags) == 1)
853 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal flags string", option->name, flags_str);
854 
855 	new->fl_flags = flags;
856 	new->fl_notflags = notflags;
857 	return new;
858 }
859 #endif
860 
861 /*
862  * -follow functions --
863  *
864  *	Always true, causes symbolic links to be followed on a global
865  *	basis.
866  */
867 PLAN *
868 c_follow(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
869 {
870 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
871 	ftsoptions |= FTS_LOGICAL;
872 
873 	return palloc(option);
874 }
875 
876 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STATFS_F_FSTYPENAME
877 /*
878  * -fstype functions --
879  *
880  *	True if the file is of a certain type.
881  */
882 int
883 f_fstype(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
884 {
885 	static dev_t curdev;	/* need a guaranteed illegal dev value */
886 	static int first = 1;
887 	struct statfs sb;
888 	static int val_flags;
889 	static char fstype[sizeof(sb.f_fstypename)];
890 	char *p, save[2] = {0,0};
891 
892 	if ((plan->flags & F_MTMASK) == F_MTUNKNOWN)
893 		return 0;
894 
895 	/* Only check when we cross mount point. */
896 	if (first || curdev != entry->fts_statp->st_dev) {
897 		curdev = entry->fts_statp->st_dev;
898 
899 		/*
900 		 * Statfs follows symlinks; find wants the link's filesystem,
901 		 * not where it points.
902 		 */
903 		if (entry->fts_info == FTS_SL ||
904 		    entry->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE) {
905 			if ((p = strrchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/')) != NULL)
906 				++p;
907 			else
908 				p = entry->fts_accpath;
909 			save[0] = p[0];
910 			p[0] = '.';
911 			save[1] = p[1];
912 			p[1] = '\0';
913 		} else
914 			p = NULL;
915 
916 		if (statfs(entry->fts_accpath, &sb)) {
917 			if (!ignore_readdir_race || errno != ENOENT) {
918 				warn("statfs: %s", entry->fts_accpath);
919 				exitstatus = 1;
920 			}
921 			return 0;
922 		}
923 
924 		if (p) {
925 			p[0] = save[0];
926 			p[1] = save[1];
927 		}
928 
929 		first = 0;
930 
931 		/*
932 		 * Further tests may need both of these values, so
933 		 * always copy both of them.
934 		 */
935 		val_flags = sb.f_flags;
936 		strlcpy(fstype, sb.f_fstypename, sizeof(fstype));
937 	}
938 	switch (plan->flags & F_MTMASK) {
939 	case F_MTFLAG:
940 		return val_flags & plan->mt_data;
941 	case F_MTTYPE:
942 		return (strncmp(fstype, plan->c_data, sizeof(fstype)) == 0);
943 	default:
944 		abort();
945 	}
946 }
947 
948 PLAN *
949 c_fstype(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
950 {
951 	char *fsname;
952 	PLAN *new;
953 
954 	fsname = nextarg(option, argvp);
955 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
956 
957 	new = palloc(option);
958 	switch (*fsname) {
959 	case 'l':
960 		if (!strcmp(fsname, "local")) {
961 			new->flags |= F_MTFLAG;
962 			new->mt_data = MNT_LOCAL;
963 			return new;
964 		}
965 		break;
966 	case 'r':
967 		if (!strcmp(fsname, "rdonly")) {
968 			new->flags |= F_MTFLAG;
969 			new->mt_data = MNT_RDONLY;
970 			return new;
971 		}
972 		break;
973 	}
974 
975 	new->flags |= F_MTTYPE;
976 	new->c_data = fsname;
977 	return new;
978 }
979 #endif
980 
981 /*
982  * -group gname functions --
983  *
984  *	True if the file belongs to the group gname.  If gname is numeric and
985  *	an equivalent of the getgrnam() function does not return a valid group
986  *	name, gname is taken as a group ID.
987  */
988 int
989 f_group(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
990 {
991 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_gid, plan->g_data);
992 }
993 
994 PLAN *
995 c_group(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
996 {
997 	char *gname;
998 	PLAN *new;
999 	struct group *g;
1000 	gid_t gid;
1001 
1002 	gname = nextarg(option, argvp);
1003 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1004 
1005 	new = palloc(option);
1006 	g = getgrnam(gname);
1007 	if (g == NULL) {
1008 		char* cp = gname;
1009 		if (gname[0] == '-' || gname[0] == '+')
1010 			gname++;
1011 		gid = atoi(gname);
1012 		if (gid == 0 && gname[0] != '0')
1013 			errx(1, "%s: %s: no such group", option->name, gname);
1014 		gid = find_parsenum(new, option->name, cp, NULL);
1015 	} else
1016 		gid = g->gr_gid;
1017 
1018 	new->g_data = gid;
1019 	return new;
1020 }
1021 
1022 /*
1023  * -ignore_readdir_race functions --
1024  *
1025  *	Always true. Ignore errors which occur if a file or a directory
1026  *	in a starting point gets deleted between reading the name and calling
1027  *	stat on it while find is traversing the starting point.
1028  */
1029 
1030 PLAN *
1031 c_ignore_readdir_race(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1032 {
1033 	if (strcmp(option->name, "-ignore_readdir_race") == 0)
1034 		ignore_readdir_race = 1;
1035 	else
1036 		ignore_readdir_race = 0;
1037 
1038 	return palloc(option);
1039 }
1040 
1041 /*
1042  * -inum n functions --
1043  *
1044  *	True if the file has inode # n.
1045  */
1046 int
1047 f_inum(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1048 {
1049 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_ino, plan->i_data);
1050 }
1051 
1052 PLAN *
1053 c_inum(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1054 {
1055 	char *inum_str;
1056 	PLAN *new;
1057 
1058 	inum_str = nextarg(option, argvp);
1059 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1060 
1061 	new = palloc(option);
1062 	new->i_data = find_parsenum(new, option->name, inum_str, NULL);
1063 	return new;
1064 }
1065 
1066 /*
1067  * -samefile FN
1068  *
1069  *	True if the file has the same inode (eg hard link) FN
1070  */
1071 
1072 /* f_samefile is just f_inum */
1073 PLAN *
1074 c_samefile(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1075 {
1076 	char *fn;
1077 	PLAN *new;
1078 	struct stat sb;
1079 	int error;
1080 
1081 	fn = nextarg(option, argvp);
1082 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1083 
1084 	new = palloc(option);
1085 	if (ftsoptions & FTS_PHYSICAL)
1086 		error = lstat(fn, &sb);
1087 	else
1088 		error = stat(fn, &sb);
1089 	if (error != 0)
1090 		err(1, "%s", fn);
1091 	new->i_data = sb.st_ino;
1092 	return new;
1093 }
1094 
1095 /*
1096  * -links n functions --
1097  *
1098  *	True if the file has n links.
1099  */
1100 int
1101 f_links(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1102 {
1103 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_nlink, plan->l_data);
1104 }
1105 
1106 PLAN *
1107 c_links(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1108 {
1109 	char *nlinks;
1110 	PLAN *new;
1111 
1112 	nlinks = nextarg(option, argvp);
1113 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1114 
1115 	new = palloc(option);
1116 	new->l_data = (nlink_t)find_parsenum(new, option->name, nlinks, NULL);
1117 	return new;
1118 }
1119 
1120 /*
1121  * -ls functions --
1122  *
1123  *	Always true - prints the current entry to stdout in "ls" format.
1124  */
1125 int
1126 f_ls(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1127 {
1128 	printlong(entry->fts_path, entry->fts_accpath, entry->fts_statp);
1129 	return 1;
1130 }
1131 
1132 PLAN *
1133 c_ls(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1134 {
1135 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1136 	isoutput = 1;
1137 
1138 	return palloc(option);
1139 }
1140 
1141 /*
1142  * -name functions --
1143  *
1144  *	True if the basename of the filename being examined
1145  *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
1146  */
1147 int
1148 f_name(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1149 {
1150 	char fn[PATH_MAX];
1151 	const char *name;
1152 	ssize_t len;
1153 
1154 	if (plan->flags & F_LINK) {
1155 		/*
1156 		 * The below test both avoids obviously useless readlink()
1157 		 * calls and ensures that symlinks with existent target do
1158 		 * not match if symlinks are being followed.
1159 		 * Assumption: fts will stat all symlinks that are to be
1160 		 * followed and will return the stat information.
1161 		 */
1162 		if (entry->fts_info != FTS_NSOK && entry->fts_info != FTS_SL &&
1163 		    entry->fts_info != FTS_SLNONE)
1164 			return 0;
1165 		len = readlink(entry->fts_accpath, fn, sizeof(fn) - 1);
1166 		if (len == -1)
1167 			return 0;
1168 		fn[len] = '\0';
1169 		name = fn;
1170 	} else
1171 		name = entry->fts_name;
1172 	return !fnmatch(plan->c_data, name,
1173 	    plan->flags & F_IGNCASE ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0);
1174 }
1175 
1176 PLAN *
1177 c_name(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1178 {
1179 	char *pattern;
1180 	PLAN *new;
1181 
1182 	pattern = nextarg(option, argvp);
1183 	new = palloc(option);
1184 	new->c_data = pattern;
1185 	return new;
1186 }
1187 
1188 /*
1189  * -newer file functions --
1190  *
1191  *	True if the current file has been modified more recently
1192  *	then the modification time of the file named by the pathname
1193  *	file.
1194  */
1195 int
1196 f_newer(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1197 {
1198 	struct timespec ft;
1199 
1200 	if (plan->flags & F_TIME_C)
1201 		ft = entry->fts_statp->st_ctim;
1202 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIME
1203 	else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_A)
1204 		ft = entry->fts_statp->st_atim;
1205 	else if (plan->flags & F_TIME_B)
1206 		ft = entry->fts_statp->st_birthtim;
1207 #endif
1208 	else
1209 		ft = entry->fts_statp->st_mtim;
1210 	return (ft.tv_sec > plan->t_data.tv_sec ||
1211 	    (ft.tv_sec == plan->t_data.tv_sec &&
1212 	    ft.tv_nsec > plan->t_data.tv_nsec));
1213 }
1214 
1215 PLAN *
1216 c_newer(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1217 {
1218 	char *fn_or_tspec;
1219 	PLAN *new;
1220 	struct stat sb;
1221 	int error;
1222 
1223 	fn_or_tspec = nextarg(option, argvp);
1224 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1225 
1226 	new = palloc(option);
1227 	/* compare against what */
1228 	if (option->flags & F_TIME2_T) {
1229 		new->t_data.tv_sec = get_date(fn_or_tspec);
1230 		if (new->t_data.tv_sec == (time_t) -1)
1231 			errx(1, "Can't parse date/time: %s", fn_or_tspec);
1232 		/* Use the seconds only in the comparison. */
1233 		new->t_data.tv_nsec = 999999999;
1234 	} else {
1235 		if (ftsoptions & FTS_PHYSICAL)
1236 			error = lstat(fn_or_tspec, &sb);
1237 		else
1238 			error = stat(fn_or_tspec, &sb);
1239 		if (error != 0)
1240 			err(1, "%s", fn_or_tspec);
1241 		if (option->flags & F_TIME2_C)
1242 			new->t_data = sb.st_ctim;
1243 		else if (option->flags & F_TIME2_A)
1244 			new->t_data = sb.st_atim;
1245 #if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIME
1246 		else if (option->flags & F_TIME2_B)
1247 			new->t_data = sb.st_birthtim;
1248 #endif
1249 		else
1250 			new->t_data = sb.st_mtim;
1251 	}
1252 	return new;
1253 }
1254 
1255 /*
1256  * -nogroup functions --
1257  *
1258  *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
1259  *	of the getgrnam() 9.2.1 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
1260  */
1261 int
1262 f_nogroup(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1263 {
1264 	return group_from_gid(entry->fts_statp->st_gid, 1) == NULL;
1265 }
1266 
1267 PLAN *
1268 c_nogroup(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1269 {
1270 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1271 
1272 	return palloc(option);
1273 }
1274 
1275 /*
1276  * -nouser functions --
1277  *
1278  *	True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
1279  *	of the getpwuid() 9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
1280  */
1281 int
1282 f_nouser(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1283 {
1284 	return user_from_uid(entry->fts_statp->st_uid, 1) == NULL;
1285 }
1286 
1287 PLAN *
1288 c_nouser(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1289 {
1290 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1291 
1292 	return palloc(option);
1293 }
1294 
1295 /*
1296  * -path functions --
1297  *
1298  *	True if the path of the filename being examined
1299  *	matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
1300  */
1301 int
1302 f_path(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1303 {
1304 	return !fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_path,
1305 	    plan->flags & F_IGNCASE ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0);
1306 }
1307 
1308 /* c_path is the same as c_name */
1309 
1310 /*
1311  * -perm functions --
1312  *
1313  *	The mode argument is used to represent file mode bits.  If it starts
1314  *	with a leading digit, it's treated as an octal mode, otherwise as a
1315  *	symbolic mode.
1316  */
1317 int
1318 f_perm(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1319 {
1320 	mode_t mode;
1321 
1322 	mode = entry->fts_statp->st_mode &
1323 	    (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO);
1324 	if (plan->flags & F_ATLEAST)
1325 		return (plan->m_data | mode) == mode;
1326 	else if (plan->flags & F_ANY)
1327 		return (mode & plan->m_data);
1328 	else
1329 		return mode == plan->m_data;
1330 	/* NOTREACHED */
1331 }
1332 
1333 PLAN *
1334 c_perm(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1335 {
1336 	char *perm;
1337 	PLAN *new;
1338 	mode_t *set;
1339 
1340 	perm = nextarg(option, argvp);
1341 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1342 
1343 	new = palloc(option);
1344 
1345 	if (*perm == '-') {
1346 		new->flags |= F_ATLEAST;
1347 		++perm;
1348 	} else if (*perm == '+') {
1349 		new->flags |= F_ANY;
1350 		++perm;
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	if ((set = setmode(perm)) == NULL)
1354 		errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal mode string", option->name, perm);
1355 
1356 	new->m_data = getmode(set, 0);
1357 	free(set);
1358 	return new;
1359 }
1360 
1361 /*
1362  * -print functions --
1363  *
1364  *	Always true, causes the current pathname to be written to
1365  *	standard output.
1366  */
1367 int
1368 f_print(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1369 {
1370 	(void)puts(entry->fts_path);
1371 	return 1;
1372 }
1373 
1374 PLAN *
1375 c_print(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1376 {
1377 	isoutput = 1;
1378 
1379 	return palloc(option);
1380 }
1381 
1382 /*
1383  * -print0 functions --
1384  *
1385  *	Always true, causes the current pathname to be written to
1386  *	standard output followed by a NUL character
1387  */
1388 int
1389 f_print0(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1390 {
1391 	fputs(entry->fts_path, stdout);
1392 	fputc('\0', stdout);
1393 	return 1;
1394 }
1395 
1396 /* c_print0 is the same as c_print */
1397 
1398 /*
1399  * -prune functions --
1400  *
1401  *	Prune a portion of the hierarchy.
1402  */
1403 int
1404 f_prune(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1405 {
1406 	if (fts_set(tree, entry, FTS_SKIP))
1407 		err(1, "%s", entry->fts_path);
1408 	return 1;
1409 }
1410 
1411 /* c_prune == c_simple */
1412 
1413 /*
1414  * -regex functions --
1415  *
1416  *	True if the whole path of the file matches pattern using
1417  *	regular expression.
1418  */
1419 int
1420 f_regex(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1421 {
1422 	char *str;
1423 	int len;
1424 	regex_t *pre;
1425 	regmatch_t pmatch;
1426 	int errcode;
1427 	char errbuf[LINE_MAX];
1428 	int matched;
1429 
1430 	pre = plan->re_data;
1431 	str = entry->fts_path;
1432 	len = strlen(str);
1433 	matched = 0;
1434 
1435 	pmatch.rm_so = 0;
1436 	pmatch.rm_eo = len;
1437 
1438 	errcode = regexec(pre, str, 1, &pmatch, REG_STARTEND);
1439 
1440 	if (errcode != 0 && errcode != REG_NOMATCH) {
1441 		regerror(errcode, pre, errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
1442 		errx(1, "%s: %s",
1443 		     plan->flags & F_IGNCASE ? "-iregex" : "-regex", errbuf);
1444 	}
1445 
1446 	if (errcode == 0 && pmatch.rm_so == 0 && pmatch.rm_eo == len)
1447 		matched = 1;
1448 
1449 	return matched;
1450 }
1451 
1452 PLAN *
1453 c_regex(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1454 {
1455 	PLAN *new;
1456 	char *pattern;
1457 	regex_t *pre;
1458 	int errcode;
1459 	char errbuf[LINE_MAX];
1460 
1461 	if ((pre = malloc(sizeof(regex_t))) == NULL)
1462 		err(1, NULL);
1463 
1464 	pattern = nextarg(option, argvp);
1465 
1466 	if ((errcode = regcomp(pre, pattern,
1467 	    regexp_flags | (option->flags & F_IGNCASE ? REG_ICASE : 0))) != 0) {
1468 		regerror(errcode, pre, errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
1469 		errx(1, "%s: %s: %s",
1470 		     option->flags & F_IGNCASE ? "-iregex" : "-regex",
1471 		     pattern, errbuf);
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	new = palloc(option);
1475 	new->re_data = pre;
1476 
1477 	return new;
1478 }
1479 
1480 /* c_simple covers c_prune, c_openparen, c_closeparen, c_not, c_or, c_true, c_false */
1481 
1482 PLAN *
1483 c_simple(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1484 {
1485 	return palloc(option);
1486 }
1487 
1488 /*
1489  * -size n[c] functions --
1490  *
1491  *	True if the file size in bytes, divided by an implementation defined
1492  *	value and rounded up to the next integer, is n.  If n is followed by
1493  *      one of c k M G T P, the size is in bytes, kilobytes,
1494  *      megabytes, gigabytes, terabytes or petabytes respectively.
1495  */
1496 #define	FIND_SIZE	512
1497 static int divsize = 1;
1498 
1499 int
1500 f_size(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1501 {
1502 	off_t size;
1503 
1504 	size = divsize ? (entry->fts_statp->st_size + FIND_SIZE - 1) /
1505 	    FIND_SIZE : entry->fts_statp->st_size;
1506 	COMPARE(size, plan->o_data);
1507 }
1508 
1509 PLAN *
1510 c_size(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1511 {
1512 	char *size_str;
1513 	PLAN *new;
1514 	char endch;
1515 	off_t scale;
1516 
1517 	size_str = nextarg(option, argvp);
1518 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1519 
1520 	new = palloc(option);
1521 	endch = 'c';
1522 	new->o_data = find_parsenum(new, option->name, size_str, &endch);
1523 	if (endch != '\0') {
1524 		divsize = 0;
1525 
1526 		switch (endch) {
1527 		case 'c':                       /* characters */
1528 			scale = 0x1LL;
1529 			break;
1530 		case 'k':                       /* kilobytes 1<<10 */
1531 			scale = 0x400LL;
1532 			break;
1533 		case 'M':                       /* megabytes 1<<20 */
1534 			scale = 0x100000LL;
1535 			break;
1536 		case 'G':                       /* gigabytes 1<<30 */
1537 			scale = 0x40000000LL;
1538 			break;
1539 		case 'T':                       /* terabytes 1<<40 */
1540 			scale = 0x10000000000LL;
1541 			break;
1542 		case 'P':                       /* petabytes 1<<50 */
1543 			scale = 0x4000000000000LL;
1544 			break;
1545 		default:
1546 			errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal trailing character",
1547 				option->name, size_str);
1548 			break;
1549 		}
1550 		if (new->o_data > QUAD_MAX / scale)
1551 			errx(1, "%s: %s: value too large",
1552 				option->name, size_str);
1553 		new->o_data *= scale;
1554 	}
1555 	return new;
1556 }
1557 
1558 /*
1559  * -sparse functions --
1560  *
1561  *      Check if a file is sparse by finding if it occupies fewer blocks
1562  *      than we expect based on its size.
1563  */
1564 int
1565 f_sparse(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
1566 {
1567 	off_t expected_blocks;
1568 
1569 	expected_blocks = (entry->fts_statp->st_size + 511) / 512;
1570 	return entry->fts_statp->st_blocks < expected_blocks;
1571 }
1572 
1573 PLAN *
1574 c_sparse(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1575 {
1576 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1577 
1578 	return palloc(option);
1579 }
1580 
1581 /*
1582  * -type c functions --
1583  *
1584  *	True if the type of the file is c, where c is b, c, d, p, f or w
1585  *	for block special file, character special file, directory, FIFO,
1586  *	regular file or whiteout respectively.
1587  */
1588 int
1589 f_type(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1590 {
1591 	if (plan->m_data == S_IFDIR)
1592 		return (entry->fts_info == FTS_D || entry->fts_info == FTS_DC ||
1593 		    entry->fts_info == FTS_DNR || entry->fts_info == FTS_DOT ||
1594 		    entry->fts_info == FTS_DP);
1595 	else
1596 		return (entry->fts_statp->st_mode & S_IFMT) == plan->m_data;
1597 }
1598 
1599 PLAN *
1600 c_type(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1601 {
1602 	char *typestring;
1603 	PLAN *new;
1604 	mode_t  mask;
1605 
1606 	typestring = nextarg(option, argvp);
1607 	if (typestring[0] != 'd')
1608 		ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1609 
1610 	switch (typestring[0]) {
1611 	case 'b':
1612 		mask = S_IFBLK;
1613 		break;
1614 	case 'c':
1615 		mask = S_IFCHR;
1616 		break;
1617 	case 'd':
1618 		mask = S_IFDIR;
1619 		break;
1620 	case 'f':
1621 		mask = S_IFREG;
1622 		break;
1623 	case 'l':
1624 		mask = S_IFLNK;
1625 		break;
1626 	case 'p':
1627 		mask = S_IFIFO;
1628 		break;
1629 	case 's':
1630 		mask = S_IFSOCK;
1631 		break;
1632 #if defined(FTS_WHITEOUT) && defined(S_IFWHT)
1633 	case 'w':
1634 		mask = S_IFWHT;
1635 		ftsoptions |= FTS_WHITEOUT;
1636 		break;
1637 #endif /* FTS_WHITEOUT */
1638 	default:
1639 		errx(1, "%s: %s: unknown type", option->name, typestring);
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	new = palloc(option);
1643 	new->m_data = mask;
1644 	return new;
1645 }
1646 
1647 /*
1648  * -user uname functions --
1649  *
1650  *	True if the file belongs to the user uname.  If uname is numeric and
1651  *	an equivalent of the getpwnam() S9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function does not
1652  *	return a valid user name, uname is taken as a user ID.
1653  */
1654 int
1655 f_user(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1656 {
1657 	COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_uid, plan->u_data);
1658 }
1659 
1660 PLAN *
1661 c_user(OPTION *option, char ***argvp)
1662 {
1663 	char *username;
1664 	PLAN *new;
1665 	struct passwd *p;
1666 	uid_t uid;
1667 
1668 	username = nextarg(option, argvp);
1669 	ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1670 
1671 	new = palloc(option);
1672 	p = getpwnam(username);
1673 	if (p == NULL) {
1674 		char* cp = username;
1675 		if( username[0] == '-' || username[0] == '+' )
1676 			username++;
1677 		uid = atoi(username);
1678 		if (uid == 0 && username[0] != '0')
1679 			errx(1, "%s: %s: no such user", option->name, username);
1680 		uid = find_parsenum(new, option->name, cp, NULL);
1681 	} else
1682 		uid = p->pw_uid;
1683 
1684 	new->u_data = uid;
1685 	return new;
1686 }
1687 
1688 /*
1689  * -xdev functions --
1690  *
1691  *	Always true, causes find not to descend past directories that have a
1692  *	different device ID (st_dev, see stat() S5.6.2 [POSIX.1])
1693  */
1694 PLAN *
1695 c_xdev(OPTION *option, char ***argvp __unused)
1696 {
1697 	ftsoptions |= FTS_XDEV;
1698 
1699 	return palloc(option);
1700 }
1701 
1702 /*
1703  * ( expression ) functions --
1704  *
1705  *	True if expression is true.
1706  */
1707 int
1708 f_expr(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1709 {
1710 	PLAN *p;
1711 	int state = 0;
1712 
1713 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1714 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1715 	return state;
1716 }
1717 
1718 /*
1719  * f_openparen and f_closeparen nodes are temporary place markers.  They are
1720  * eliminated during phase 2 of find_formplan() --- the '(' node is converted
1721  * to a f_expr node containing the expression and the ')' node is discarded.
1722  * The functions themselves are only used as constants.
1723  */
1724 
1725 int
1726 f_openparen(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
1727 {
1728 	abort();
1729 }
1730 
1731 int
1732 f_closeparen(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
1733 {
1734 	abort();
1735 }
1736 
1737 /* c_openparen == c_simple */
1738 /* c_closeparen == c_simple */
1739 
1740 /*
1741  * AND operator. Since AND is implicit, no node is allocated.
1742  */
1743 PLAN *
1744 c_and(OPTION *option __unused, char ***argvp __unused)
1745 {
1746 	return NULL;
1747 }
1748 
1749 /*
1750  * ! expression functions --
1751  *
1752  *	Negation of a primary; the unary NOT operator.
1753  */
1754 int
1755 f_not(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1756 {
1757 	PLAN *p;
1758 	int state = 0;
1759 
1760 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1761 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1762 	return !state;
1763 }
1764 
1765 /* c_not == c_simple */
1766 
1767 /*
1768  * expression -o expression functions --
1769  *
1770  *	Alternation of primaries; the OR operator.  The second expression is
1771  * not evaluated if the first expression is true.
1772  */
1773 int
1774 f_or(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1775 {
1776 	PLAN *p;
1777 	int state = 0;
1778 
1779 	for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1780 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1781 
1782 	if (state)
1783 		return 1;
1784 
1785 	for (p = plan->p_data[1];
1786 	    p && (state = (p->execute)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1787 	return state;
1788 }
1789 
1790 /* c_or == c_simple */
1791 
1792 /*
1793  * -false
1794  *
1795  *	Always false.
1796  */
1797 int
1798 f_false(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
1799 {
1800 	return 0;
1801 }
1802 
1803 /* c_false == c_simple */
1804 
1805 /*
1806  * -quit
1807  *
1808  *	Exits the program
1809  */
1810 int
1811 f_quit(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry __unused)
1812 {
1813 	finish_execplus();
1814 	exit(exitstatus);
1815 }
1816 
1817 /* c_quit == c_simple */
1818