xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/enigma/enigma.c (revision d4eeb02986980bf33dd56c41ceb9fc5f180c0d47)
1 /*-
2  *	"enigma.c" is in file cbw.tar from
3  *	anonymous FTP host watmsg.waterloo.edu: pub/crypt/cbw.tar.Z
4  *
5  *	A one-rotor machine designed along the lines of Enigma
6  *	but considerably trivialized.
7  *
8  *	A public-domain replacement for the UNIX "crypt" command.
9  *
10  *	Upgraded to function properly on 64-bit machines.
11  */
12 
13 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
14 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
15 
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 
18 #include <stdio.h>
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21 #include <unistd.h>
22 
23 #define MINUSKVAR "CrYpTkEy"
24 
25 #define ROTORSZ 256
26 #define MASK 0377
27 static char	t1[ROTORSZ];
28 static char	t2[ROTORSZ];
29 static char	t3[ROTORSZ];
30 static char	deck[ROTORSZ];
31 static char	buf[13];
32 
33 static void	shuffle(char *);
34 static void	setup(char *);
35 
36 static void
37 setup(char *pw)
38 {
39 	int ic, i, k, temp;
40 	char salt[3];
41 	unsigned rnd;
42 	int32_t seed;
43 	char *cryptpw;
44 
45 	if (crypt_set_format("des") == 0) {
46 		fprintf(stderr, "crypt_set_format(\"des\") failed.\n");
47 		exit(1);
48 	}
49 
50 	strlcpy(salt, pw, sizeof(salt));
51 	cryptpw = crypt(pw, salt);
52 	if (cryptpw == NULL) {
53 		fprintf(stderr, "crypt(3) failure\n");
54 		exit(1);
55 	}
56 	memcpy(buf, cryptpw, sizeof(buf));
57 	seed = 123;
58 	for (i=0; i<13; i++)
59 		seed = seed*buf[i] + i;
60 	for(i=0;i<ROTORSZ;i++) {
61 		t1[i] = i;
62 		deck[i] = i;
63 	}
64 	for(i=0;i<ROTORSZ;i++) {
65 		seed = 5*seed + buf[i%13];
66 		rnd = seed % 65521;
67 		k = ROTORSZ-1 - i;
68 		ic = (rnd&MASK)%(k+1);
69 		rnd >>= 8;
70 		temp = t1[k];
71 		t1[k] = t1[ic];
72 		t1[ic] = temp;
73 		if(t3[k]!=0) continue;
74 		ic = (rnd&MASK) % k;
75 		while(t3[ic]!=0) ic = (ic+1) % k;
76 		t3[k] = ic;
77 		t3[ic] = k;
78 	}
79 	for(i=0;i<ROTORSZ;i++)
80 		t2[t1[i]&MASK] = i;
81 }
82 
83 int
84 main(int argc, char *argv[])
85 {
86 	int i, n1, n2, nr1, nr2;
87 	int secureflg = 0, kflag = 0;
88 	char *cp;
89 
90 	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
91 		if (argv[1][1] == 's') {
92 			argc--;
93 			argv++;
94 			secureflg = 1;
95 		} else if (argv[1][1] == 'k') {
96 			argc--;
97 			argv++;
98 			kflag = 1;
99 		}
100 	}
101 	if (kflag) {
102 		if ((cp = getenv(MINUSKVAR)) == NULL) {
103 			fprintf(stderr, "%s not set\n", MINUSKVAR);
104 			exit(1);
105 		}
106 		setup(cp);
107 	} else if (argc != 2) {
108 		setup(getpass("Enter key:"));
109 	}
110 	else
111 		setup(argv[1]);
112 	n1 = 0;
113 	n2 = 0;
114 	nr2 = 0;
115 
116 	while((i=getchar()) != -1) {
117 		if (secureflg) {
118 			nr1 = deck[n1]&MASK;
119 			nr2 = deck[nr1]&MASK;
120 		} else {
121 			nr1 = n1;
122 		}
123 		i = t2[(t3[(t1[(i+nr1)&MASK]+nr2)&MASK]-nr2)&MASK]-nr1;
124 		putchar(i);
125 		n1++;
126 		if(n1==ROTORSZ) {
127 			n1 = 0;
128 			n2++;
129 			if(n2==ROTORSZ) n2 = 0;
130 			if (secureflg) {
131 				shuffle(deck);
132 			} else {
133 				nr2 = n2;
134 			}
135 		}
136 	}
137 
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static void
142 shuffle(char deckary[])
143 {
144 	int i, ic, k, temp;
145 	unsigned rnd;
146 	static int32_t seed = 123;
147 
148 	for(i=0;i<ROTORSZ;i++) {
149 		seed = 5*seed + buf[i%13];
150 		rnd = seed % 65521;
151 		k = ROTORSZ-1 - i;
152 		ic = (rnd&MASK)%(k+1);
153 		temp = deckary[k];
154 		deckary[k] = deckary[ic];
155 		deckary[ic] = temp;
156 	}
157 }
158