xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/dtc/dtc.cc (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 David Chisnall
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by SRI International and the University of
8  * Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract (FA8750-10-C-0237)
9  * ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/resource.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <libgen.h>
38 #include <limits.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <time.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 
45 
46 #include "fdt.hh"
47 #include "checking.hh"
48 #include "util.hh"
49 
50 using namespace dtc;
51 using std::string;
52 
53 namespace {
54 
55 /**
56  * The current major version of the tool.
57  */
58 int version_major = 0;
59 int version_major_compatible = 1;
60 /**
61  * The current minor version of the tool.
62  */
63 int version_minor = 5;
64 int version_minor_compatible = 4;
65 /**
66  * The current patch level of the tool.
67  */
68 int version_patch = 0;
69 int version_patch_compatible = 7;
70 
71 void usage(const string &argv0)
72 {
73 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n"
74 		"\t%s\t[-fhsv@] [-b boot_cpu_id] [-d dependency_file]"
75 			"[-E [no-]checker_name]\n"
76 		"\t\t[-H phandle_format] [-I input_format]"
77 			"[-O output_format]\n"
78 		"\t\t[-o output_file] [-R entries] [-S bytes] [-p bytes]"
79 			"[-V blob_version]\n"
80 		"\t\t-W [no-]checker_name] input_file\n", basename(argv0).c_str());
81 }
82 
83 /**
84  * Prints the current version of this program..
85  */
86 void version(const char* progname)
87 {
88 	fprintf(stdout, "Version: %s %d.%d.%d compatible with gpl dtc %d.%d.%d\n", progname,
89 		version_major, version_minor, version_patch,
90 		version_major_compatible, version_minor_compatible,
91 		version_patch_compatible);
92 }
93 
94 } // Anonymous namespace
95 
96 using fdt::device_tree;
97 using fdt::tree_write_fn_ptr;
98 using fdt::tree_read_fn_ptr;
99 
100 int
101 main(int argc, char **argv)
102 {
103 	int ch;
104 	int outfile = fileno(stdout);
105 	const char *outfile_name = "-";
106 	const char *in_file = "-";
107 	FILE *depfile = 0;
108 	bool debug_mode = false;
109 	tree_write_fn_ptr write_fn = nullptr;
110 	tree_read_fn_ptr read_fn = nullptr;
111 	uint32_t boot_cpu = 0;
112 	bool boot_cpu_specified = false;
113 	bool keep_going = false;
114 	bool sort = false;
115 	clock_t c0 = clock();
116 	class device_tree tree;
117 	fdt::checking::check_manager checks;
118 	const char *options = "@hqI:O:o:V:d:R:S:p:b:fi:svH:W:E:DP:";
119 
120 	// Don't forget to update the man page if any more options are added.
121 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, options)) != -1)
122 	{
123 		switch (ch)
124 		{
125 		case 'h':
126 			usage(argv[0]);
127 			return EXIT_SUCCESS;
128 		case 'v':
129 			version(argv[0]);
130 			return EXIT_SUCCESS;
131 		case '@':
132 			tree.write_symbols = true;
133 			break;
134 		case 'I':
135 		{
136 			string arg(optarg);
137 			if (arg == "dtb")
138 			{
139 				read_fn = &device_tree::parse_dtb;
140 				if (write_fn == nullptr)
141 				{
142 					write_fn = &device_tree::write_dts;
143 				}
144 			}
145 			else if (arg == "dts")
146 			{
147 				read_fn = &device_tree::parse_dts;
148 			}
149 			else
150 			{
151 				fprintf(stderr, "Unknown input format: %s\n", optarg);
152 				return EXIT_FAILURE;
153 			}
154 			break;
155 		}
156 		case 'O':
157 		{
158 			string arg(optarg);
159 			if (arg == "dtb")
160 			{
161 				write_fn = &device_tree::write_binary;
162 			}
163 			else if (arg == "asm")
164 			{
165 				write_fn = &device_tree::write_asm;
166 			}
167 			else if (arg == "dts")
168 			{
169 				write_fn = &device_tree::write_dts;
170 				if (read_fn == nullptr)
171 				{
172 					read_fn = &device_tree::parse_dtb;
173 				}
174 			}
175 			else
176 			{
177 				fprintf(stderr, "Unknown output format: %s\n", optarg);
178 				return EXIT_FAILURE;
179 			}
180 			break;
181 		}
182 		case 'o':
183 		{
184 			outfile_name = optarg;
185 			if (strcmp(outfile_name, "-") != 0)
186 			{
187 				outfile = open(optarg, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0666);
188 				if (outfile == -1)
189 				{
190 					perror("Unable to open output file");
191 					return EXIT_FAILURE;
192 				}
193 			}
194 			break;
195 		}
196 		case 'D':
197 			debug_mode = true;
198 			break;
199 		case 'V':
200 			if (string(optarg) != "17")
201 			{
202 				fprintf(stderr, "Unknown output format version: %s\n", optarg);
203 				return EXIT_FAILURE;
204 			}
205 			break;
206 		case 'd':
207 		{
208 			if (depfile != 0)
209 			{
210 				fclose(depfile);
211 			}
212 			if (string(optarg) == "-")
213 			{
214 				depfile = stdout;
215 			}
216 			else
217 			{
218 				depfile = fdopen(open(optarg, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0666), "w");
219 				if (depfile == 0)
220 				{
221 					perror("Unable to open dependency file");
222 					return EXIT_FAILURE;
223 				}
224 			}
225 			break;
226 		}
227 		case 'H':
228 		{
229 			string arg(optarg);
230 			if (arg == "both")
231 			{
232 				tree.set_phandle_format(device_tree::BOTH);
233 			}
234 			else if (arg == "epapr")
235 			{
236 				tree.set_phandle_format(device_tree::EPAPR);
237 			}
238 			else if (arg == "linux")
239 			{
240 				tree.set_phandle_format(device_tree::LINUX);
241 			}
242 			else
243 			{
244 				fprintf(stderr, "Unknown phandle format: %s\n", optarg);
245 				return EXIT_FAILURE;
246 			}
247 			break;
248 		}
249 		case 'b':
250 			// Don't bother to check if strtoll fails, just
251 			// use the 0 it returns.
252 			boot_cpu = (uint32_t)strtoll(optarg, 0, 10);
253 			boot_cpu_specified = true;
254 			break;
255 		case 'f':
256 			keep_going = true;
257 			break;
258 		case 'W':
259 		case 'E':
260 		{
261 			string arg(optarg);
262 			if ((arg.size() > 3) && (strncmp(optarg, "no-", 3) == 0))
263 			{
264 				arg = string(optarg+3);
265 				if (!checks.disable_checker(arg))
266 				{
267 					fprintf(stderr, "Checker %s either does not exist or is already disabled\n", optarg+3);
268 				}
269 				break;
270 			}
271 			if (!checks.enable_checker(arg))
272 			{
273 				fprintf(stderr, "Checker %s either does not exist or is already enabled\n", optarg);
274 			}
275 			break;
276 		}
277 		case 's':
278 		{
279 			sort = true;
280 			break;
281 		}
282 		case 'i':
283 		{
284 			tree.add_include_path(optarg);
285 			break;
286 		}
287 		// Should quiet warnings, but for now is silently ignored.
288 		case 'q':
289 			break;
290 		case 'R':
291 			tree.set_empty_reserve_map_entries(strtoll(optarg, 0, 10));
292 			break;
293 		case 'S':
294 			tree.set_blob_minimum_size(strtoll(optarg, 0, 10));
295 			break;
296 		case 'p':
297 			tree.set_blob_padding(strtoll(optarg, 0, 10));
298 			break;
299 		case 'P':
300 			if (!tree.parse_define(optarg))
301 			{
302 				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid predefine value %s\n",
303 				        optarg);
304 			}
305 			break;
306 		default:
307 			/*
308 			 * Since opterr is non-zero, getopt will have
309 			 * already printed an error message.
310 			 */
311 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
312 		}
313 	}
314 	if (read_fn == nullptr)
315 	{
316 		read_fn = &device_tree::parse_dts;
317 	}
318 	if (write_fn == nullptr)
319 	{
320 		write_fn = &device_tree::write_binary;
321 	}
322 	if (optind < argc)
323 	{
324 		in_file = argv[optind];
325 	}
326 	if (depfile != 0)
327 	{
328 		fputs(outfile_name, depfile);
329 		fputs(": ", depfile);
330 		fputs(in_file, depfile);
331 	}
332 	clock_t c1 = clock();
333 	(tree.*read_fn)(in_file, depfile);
334 	// Override the boot CPU found in the header, if we're loading from dtb
335 	if (boot_cpu_specified)
336 	{
337 		tree.set_boot_cpu(boot_cpu);
338 	}
339 	if (sort)
340 	{
341 		tree.sort();
342 	}
343 	if (depfile != 0)
344 	{
345 		putc('\n', depfile);
346 		fclose(depfile);
347 	}
348 	if (!(tree.is_valid() || keep_going))
349 	{
350 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse tree.\n");
351 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
352 	}
353 	clock_t c2 = clock();
354 	if (!(checks.run_checks(&tree, true) || keep_going))
355 	{
356 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
357 	}
358 	clock_t c3 = clock();
359 	(tree.*write_fn)(outfile);
360 	close(outfile);
361 	clock_t c4 = clock();
362 
363 	if (debug_mode)
364 	{
365 		struct rusage r;
366 
367 		getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &r);
368 		fprintf(stderr, "Peak memory usage: %ld bytes\n", r.ru_maxrss);
369 		fprintf(stderr, "Setup and option parsing took %f seconds\n",
370 				((double)(c1-c0))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
371 		fprintf(stderr, "Parsing took %f seconds\n",
372 				((double)(c2-c1))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
373 		fprintf(stderr, "Checking took %f seconds\n",
374 				((double)(c3-c2))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
375 		fprintf(stderr, "Generating output took %f seconds\n",
376 				((double)(c4-c3))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
377 		fprintf(stderr, "Total time: %f seconds\n",
378 				((double)(c4-c0))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
379 		// This is not needed, but keeps valgrind quiet.
380 		fclose(stdin);
381 	}
382 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
383 }
384 
385