xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/cmp/regular.c (revision 38f0b757fd84d17d0fc24739a7cda160c4516d81)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #if 0
31 #ifndef lint
32 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)regular.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
33 #endif
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/mman.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <limits.h>
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #include "extern.h"
51 
52 static u_char *remmap(u_char *, int, off_t);
53 static void segv_handler(int);
54 #define MMAP_CHUNK (8*1024*1024)
55 
56 #define ROUNDPAGE(i) ((i) & ~pagemask)
57 
58 void
59 c_regular(int fd1, const char *file1, off_t skip1, off_t len1,
60     int fd2, const char *file2, off_t skip2, off_t len2)
61 {
62 	u_char ch, *p1, *p2, *m1, *m2, *e1, *e2;
63 	off_t byte, length, line;
64 	int dfound;
65 	off_t pagemask, off1, off2;
66 	size_t pagesize;
67 	struct sigaction act, oact;
68 
69 	if (skip1 > len1)
70 		eofmsg(file1);
71 	len1 -= skip1;
72 	if (skip2 > len2)
73 		eofmsg(file2);
74 	len2 -= skip2;
75 
76 	if (sflag && len1 != len2)
77 		exit(DIFF_EXIT);
78 
79 	sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
80 	act.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER;
81 	act.sa_handler = segv_handler;
82 	if (sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, &oact))
83 		err(ERR_EXIT, "sigaction()");
84 
85 	pagesize = getpagesize();
86 	pagemask = (off_t)pagesize - 1;
87 	off1 = ROUNDPAGE(skip1);
88 	off2 = ROUNDPAGE(skip2);
89 
90 	length = MIN(len1, len2);
91 
92 	if ((m1 = remmap(NULL, fd1, off1)) == NULL) {
93 		c_special(fd1, file1, skip1, fd2, file2, skip2);
94 		return;
95 	}
96 
97 	if ((m2 = remmap(NULL, fd2, off2)) == NULL) {
98 		munmap(m1, MMAP_CHUNK);
99 		c_special(fd1, file1, skip1, fd2, file2, skip2);
100 		return;
101 	}
102 
103 	dfound = 0;
104 	e1 = m1 + MMAP_CHUNK;
105 	e2 = m2 + MMAP_CHUNK;
106 	p1 = m1 + (skip1 - off1);
107 	p2 = m2 + (skip2 - off2);
108 
109 	for (byte = line = 1; length--; ++byte) {
110 		if ((ch = *p1) != *p2) {
111 			if (xflag) {
112 				dfound = 1;
113 				(void)printf("%08llx %02x %02x\n",
114 				    (long long)byte - 1, ch, *p2);
115 			} else if (lflag) {
116 				dfound = 1;
117 				(void)printf("%6lld %3o %3o\n",
118 				    (long long)byte, ch, *p2);
119 			} else
120 				diffmsg(file1, file2, byte, line);
121 				/* NOTREACHED */
122 		}
123 		if (ch == '\n')
124 			++line;
125 		if (++p1 == e1) {
126 			off1 += MMAP_CHUNK;
127 			if ((p1 = m1 = remmap(m1, fd1, off1)) == NULL) {
128 				munmap(m2, MMAP_CHUNK);
129 				err(ERR_EXIT, "remmap %s", file1);
130 			}
131 			e1 = m1 + MMAP_CHUNK;
132 		}
133 		if (++p2 == e2) {
134 			off2 += MMAP_CHUNK;
135 			if ((p2 = m2 = remmap(m2, fd2, off2)) == NULL) {
136 				munmap(m1, MMAP_CHUNK);
137 				err(ERR_EXIT, "remmap %s", file2);
138 			}
139 			e2 = m2 + MMAP_CHUNK;
140 		}
141 	}
142 	munmap(m1, MMAP_CHUNK);
143 	munmap(m2, MMAP_CHUNK);
144 
145 	if (sigaction(SIGSEGV, &oact, NULL))
146 		err(ERR_EXIT, "sigaction()");
147 
148 	if (len1 != len2)
149 		eofmsg (len1 > len2 ? file2 : file1);
150 	if (dfound)
151 		exit(DIFF_EXIT);
152 }
153 
154 static u_char *
155 remmap(u_char *mem, int fd, off_t offset)
156 {
157 	if (mem != NULL)
158 		munmap(mem, MMAP_CHUNK);
159 	mem = mmap(NULL, MMAP_CHUNK, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, offset);
160 	if (mem == MAP_FAILED)
161 		return (NULL);
162 	madvise(mem, MMAP_CHUNK, MADV_SEQUENTIAL);
163 	return (mem);
164 }
165 
166 static void
167 segv_handler(int sig __unused) {
168 	static const char msg[] = "cmp: Input/output error (caught SIGSEGV)\n";
169 
170 	write(STDERR_FILENO, msg, sizeof(msg));
171 	_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
172 }
173