xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/cksum/sum1.c (revision f126890ac5386406dadf7c4cfa9566cbb56537c5)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <stdint.h>
36 
37 #include "extern.h"
38 
39 int
40 csum1(int fd, uint32_t *cval, off_t *clen)
41 {
42 	int nr;
43 	u_int lcrc;
44 	off_t total;
45 	u_char *p;
46 	u_char buf[8192];
47 
48 	/*
49 	 * 16-bit checksum, rotating right before each addition;
50 	 * overflow is discarded.
51 	 */
52 	lcrc = total = 0;
53 	while ((nr = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
54 		for (total += nr, p = buf; nr--; ++p) {
55 			if (lcrc & 1)
56 				lcrc |= 0x10000;
57 			lcrc = ((lcrc >> 1) + *p) & 0xffff;
58 		}
59 	if (nr < 0)
60 		return (1);
61 
62 	*cval = lcrc;
63 	*clen = total;
64 	return (0);
65 }
66