xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/chpass/field.c (revision 17ee9d00bc1ae1e598c38f25826f861e4bc6c3ce)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)field.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 
40 #include <ctype.h>
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <grp.h>
44 #include <pwd.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #include "chpass.h"
51 #include "pathnames.h"
52 
53 /* ARGSUSED */
54 int
55 p_login(p, pw, ep)
56 	char *p;
57 	struct passwd *pw;
58 	ENTRY *ep;
59 {
60 	if (!*p) {
61 		warnx("empty login field");
62 		return (1);
63 	}
64 	if (*p == '-') {
65 		warnx("login names may not begin with a hyphen");
66 		return (1);
67 	}
68 	if (!(pw->pw_name = strdup(p))) {
69 		warnx("can't save entry");
70 		return (1);
71 	}
72 	if (strchr(p, '.'))
73 		warnx("\'.\' is dangerous in a login name");
74 	for (; *p; ++p)
75 		if (isupper(*p)) {
76 			warnx("upper-case letters are dangerous in a login name");
77 			break;
78 		}
79 	return (0);
80 }
81 
82 /* ARGSUSED */
83 int
84 p_passwd(p, pw, ep)
85 	char *p;
86 	struct passwd *pw;
87 	ENTRY *ep;
88 {
89 	if (!*p)
90 		pw->pw_passwd = "";	/* "NOLOGIN"; */
91 	else if (!(pw->pw_passwd = strdup(p))) {
92 		warnx("can't save password entry");
93 		return (1);
94 	}
95 
96 	return (0);
97 }
98 
99 /* ARGSUSED */
100 int
101 p_uid(p, pw, ep)
102 	char *p;
103 	struct passwd *pw;
104 	ENTRY *ep;
105 {
106 	uid_t id;
107 	char *np;
108 
109 	if (!*p) {
110 		warnx("empty uid field");
111 		return (1);
112 	}
113 	if (!isdigit(*p)) {
114 		warnx("illegal uid");
115 		return (1);
116 	}
117 	errno = 0;
118 	id = strtoul(p, &np, 10);
119 	if (*np || (id == ULONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE)) {
120 		warnx("illegal uid");
121 		return (1);
122 	}
123 	pw->pw_uid = id;
124 	return (0);
125 }
126 
127 /* ARGSUSED */
128 int
129 p_gid(p, pw, ep)
130 	char *p;
131 	struct passwd *pw;
132 	ENTRY *ep;
133 {
134 	struct group *gr;
135 	gid_t id;
136 	char *np;
137 
138 	if (!*p) {
139 		warnx("empty gid field");
140 		return (1);
141 	}
142 	if (!isdigit(*p)) {
143 		if (!(gr = getgrnam(p))) {
144 			warnx("unknown group %s", p);
145 			return (1);
146 		}
147 		pw->pw_gid = gr->gr_gid;
148 		return (0);
149 	}
150 	errno = 0;
151 	id = strtoul(p, &np, 10);
152 	if (*np || (id == ULONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE)) {
153 		warnx("illegal gid");
154 		return (1);
155 	}
156 	pw->pw_gid = id;
157 	return (0);
158 }
159 
160 /* ARGSUSED */
161 int
162 p_class(p, pw, ep)
163 	char *p;
164 	struct passwd *pw;
165 	ENTRY *ep;
166 {
167 	if (!*p)
168 		pw->pw_class = "";
169 	else if (!(pw->pw_class = strdup(p))) {
170 		warnx("can't save entry");
171 		return (1);
172 	}
173 
174 	return (0);
175 }
176 
177 /* ARGSUSED */
178 int
179 p_change(p, pw, ep)
180 	char *p;
181 	struct passwd *pw;
182 	ENTRY *ep;
183 {
184 	if (!atot(p, &pw->pw_change))
185 		return (0);
186 	warnx("illegal date for change field");
187 	return (1);
188 }
189 
190 /* ARGSUSED */
191 int
192 p_expire(p, pw, ep)
193 	char *p;
194 	struct passwd *pw;
195 	ENTRY *ep;
196 {
197 	if (!atot(p, &pw->pw_expire))
198 		return (0);
199 	warnx("illegal date for expire field");
200 	return (1);
201 }
202 
203 /* ARGSUSED */
204 int
205 p_gecos(p, pw, ep)
206 	char *p;
207 	struct passwd *pw;
208 	ENTRY *ep;
209 {
210 	if (!*p)
211 		ep->save = "";
212 	else if (!(ep->save = strdup(p))) {
213 		warnx("can't save entry");
214 		return (1);
215 	}
216 	return (0);
217 }
218 
219 /* ARGSUSED */
220 int
221 p_hdir(p, pw, ep)
222 	char *p;
223 	struct passwd *pw;
224 	ENTRY *ep;
225 {
226 	if (!*p) {
227 		warnx("empty home directory field");
228 		return (1);
229 	}
230 	if (!(pw->pw_dir = strdup(p))) {
231 		warnx("can't save entry");
232 		return (1);
233 	}
234 	return (0);
235 }
236 
237 /* ARGSUSED */
238 int
239 p_shell(p, pw, ep)
240 	char *p;
241 	struct passwd *pw;
242 	ENTRY *ep;
243 {
244 	char *t, *ok_shell();
245 
246 	if (!*p) {
247 		pw->pw_shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
248 		return (0);
249 	}
250 	/* only admin can change from or to "restricted" shells */
251 	if (uid && pw->pw_shell && !ok_shell(pw->pw_shell)) {
252 		warnx("%s: current shell non-standard", pw->pw_shell);
253 		return (1);
254 	}
255 	if (!(t = ok_shell(p))) {
256 		if (uid) {
257 			warnx("%s: non-standard shell", p);
258 			return (1);
259 		}
260 	}
261 	else
262 		p = t;
263 	if (!(pw->pw_shell = strdup(p))) {
264 		warnx("can't save entry");
265 		return (1);
266 	}
267 	return (0);
268 }
269