xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/chpass/edit.c (revision e627b39baccd1ec9129690167cf5e6d860509655)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)edit.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 
41 #include <ctype.h>
42 #include <err.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <paths.h>
45 #include <pwd.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 #include <pw_scan.h>
52 #include <pw_util.h>
53 
54 #include "chpass.h"
55 #ifdef YP
56 #include "pw_yp.h"
57 #endif /* YP */
58 
59 extern char *tempname;
60 
61 void
62 edit(pw)
63 	struct passwd *pw;
64 {
65 	struct stat begin, end;
66 
67 	for (;;) {
68 		if (stat(tempname, &begin))
69 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
70 		pw_edit(1);
71 		if (stat(tempname, &end))
72 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
73 		if (begin.st_mtime == end.st_mtime) {
74 			warnx("no changes made");
75 			pw_error(NULL, 0, 0);
76 		}
77 		if (verify(pw))
78 			break;
79 		pw_prompt();
80 	}
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * display --
85  *	print out the file for the user to edit; strange side-effect:
86  *	set conditional flag if the user gets to edit the shell.
87  */
88 void
89 display(fd, pw)
90 	int fd;
91 	struct passwd *pw;
92 {
93 	FILE *fp;
94 	char *bp, *p, *ttoa();
95 
96 	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w")))
97 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
98 
99 	(void)fprintf(fp,
100 #ifdef YP
101 	    "#Changing %s information for %s.\n", _use_yp ? "NIS" : "user database", pw->pw_name);
102 	if (!uid && (!_use_yp || suser_override)) {
103 #else
104 	    "#Changing user database information for %s.\n", pw->pw_name);
105 	if (!uid) {
106 #endif /* YP */
107 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Login: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
108 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Password: %s\n", pw->pw_passwd);
109 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Uid [#]: %d\n", pw->pw_uid);
110 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Gid [# or name]: %d\n", pw->pw_gid);
111 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Change [month day year]: %s\n",
112 		    ttoa(pw->pw_change));
113 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Expire [month day year]: %s\n",
114 		    ttoa(pw->pw_expire));
115 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Class: %s\n", pw->pw_class);
116 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Home directory: %s\n", pw->pw_dir);
117 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
118 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
119 	}
120 	/* Only admin can change "restricted" shells. */
121 #ifdef 0
122 	else if (ok_shell(pw->pw_shell))
123 		/*
124 		 * Make shell a restricted field.  Ugly with a
125 		 * necklace, but there's not much else to do.
126 		 */
127 #else
128 	else if ((!list[E_SHELL].restricted && ok_shell(pw->pw_shell)) || !uid)
129 		/*
130 		 * If change not restrict (table.c) and standard shell
131 		 *	OR if root, then allow editing of shell.
132 		 */
133 #endif
134 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
135 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
136 	else
137 	  list[E_SHELL].restricted = 1;
138 	bp = pw->pw_gecos;
139 
140 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
141 	if (p)
142 	  list[E_NAME].save = strdup(p);
143 	if (!list[E_NAME].restricted || !uid)
144 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Full Name: %s\n", p ? p : "");
145 
146         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
147 	if (p)
148 	  list[E_LOCATE].save = strdup(p);
149 	if (!list[E_LOCATE].restricted || !uid)
150 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Location: %s\n", p ? p : "");
151 
152         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
153 	if (p)
154 	  list[E_BPHONE].save = strdup(p);
155 	if (!list[E_BPHONE].restricted || !uid)
156 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Office Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
157 
158         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
159 	if (p)
160 	  list[E_HPHONE].save = strdup(p);
161 	if (!list[E_HPHONE].restricted || !uid)
162 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Home Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
163 
164 	(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), getgid());
165 	(void)fclose(fp);
166 }
167 
168 int
169 verify(pw)
170 	struct passwd *pw;
171 {
172 	ENTRY *ep;
173 	char *p;
174 	struct stat sb;
175 	FILE *fp;
176 	int len;
177 	char buf[LINE_MAX];
178 
179 	if (!(fp = fopen(tempname, "r")))
180 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
181 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &sb))
182 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
183 	if (sb.st_size == 0) {
184 		warnx("corrupted temporary file");
185 		goto bad;
186 	}
187 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
188 		if (!buf[0] || buf[0] == '#')
189 			continue;
190 		if (!(p = strchr(buf, '\n'))) {
191 			warnx("line too long");
192 			goto bad;
193 		}
194 		*p = '\0';
195 		for (ep = list;; ++ep) {
196 			if (!ep->prompt) {
197 				warnx("unrecognized field");
198 				goto bad;
199 			}
200 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len)) {
201 				if (ep->restricted && uid) {
202 					warnx(
203 					    "you may not change the %s field",
204 						ep->prompt);
205 					goto bad;
206 				}
207 				if (!(p = strchr(buf, ':'))) {
208 					warnx("line corrupted");
209 					goto bad;
210 				}
211 				while (isspace(*++p));
212 				if (ep->except && strpbrk(p, ep->except)) {
213 					warnx(
214 				   "illegal character in the \"%s\" field",
215 					    ep->prompt);
216 					goto bad;
217 				}
218 				if ((ep->func)(p, pw, ep)) {
219 bad:					(void)fclose(fp);
220 					return (0);
221 				}
222 				break;
223 			}
224 		}
225 	}
226 	(void)fclose(fp);
227 
228 	/* Build the gecos field. */
229 	len = strlen(list[E_NAME].save) + strlen(list[E_BPHONE].save) +
230 	    strlen(list[E_HPHONE].save) + strlen(list[E_LOCATE].save) + 4;
231 	if (!(p = malloc(len)))
232 		err(1, NULL);
233 	(void)sprintf(pw->pw_gecos = p, "%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save,
234 	    list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save);
235 
236 	while ((len = strlen(pw->pw_gecos)) && pw->pw_gecos[len - 1] == ',')
237 		pw->pw_gecos[len - 1] = '\0';
238 
239 	if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
240 	    "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s",
241 	    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class,
242 	    pw->pw_change, pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_dir,
243 	    pw->pw_shell) >= sizeof(buf)) {
244 		warnx("entries too long");
245 		return (0);
246 	}
247 	return (pw_scan(buf, pw));
248 }
249