xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/chpass/edit.c (revision 8e6b01171e30297084bb0b4457c4183c2746aacc)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)edit.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 
41 #include <ctype.h>
42 #include <err.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <paths.h>
45 #include <pwd.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 #include <pw_scan.h>
52 #include <pw_util.h>
53 
54 #include "chpass.h"
55 #ifdef YP
56 #include "pw_yp.h"
57 #endif /* YP */
58 
59 extern char *tempname;
60 
61 void
62 edit(pw)
63 	struct passwd *pw;
64 {
65 	struct stat begin, end;
66 
67 	for (;;) {
68 		if (stat(tempname, &begin))
69 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
70 		pw_edit(1);
71 		if (stat(tempname, &end))
72 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
73 		if (begin.st_mtime == end.st_mtime) {
74 			warnx("no changes made");
75 			pw_error(NULL, 0, 0);
76 		}
77 		if (verify(pw))
78 			break;
79 		pw_prompt();
80 	}
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * display --
85  *	print out the file for the user to edit; strange side-effect:
86  *	set conditional flag if the user gets to edit the shell.
87  */
88 void
89 display(fd, pw)
90 	int fd;
91 	struct passwd *pw;
92 {
93 	FILE *fp;
94 	char *bp, *p, *ttoa();
95 
96 	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w")))
97 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
98 
99 	(void)fprintf(fp,
100 #ifdef YP
101 	    "#Changing %s information for %s.\n", _use_yp ? "NIS" : "user database", pw->pw_name);
102 	if (!uid && !_use_yp) {
103 #else
104 	    "#Changing user database information for %s.\n", pw->pw_name)
105 	if (!uid) {
106 #endif /* YP */
107 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Login: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
108 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Password: %s\n", pw->pw_passwd);
109 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Uid [#]: %d\n", pw->pw_uid);
110 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Gid [# or name]: %d\n", pw->pw_gid);
111 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Change [month day year]: %s\n",
112 		    ttoa(pw->pw_change));
113 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Expire [month day year]: %s\n",
114 		    ttoa(pw->pw_expire));
115 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Class: %s\n", pw->pw_class);
116 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Home directory: %s\n", pw->pw_dir);
117 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
118 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
119 	}
120 	/* Only admin can change "restricted" shells. */
121 	else if (ok_shell(pw->pw_shell))
122 		/*
123 		 * Make shell a restricted field.  Ugly with a
124 		 * necklace, but there's not much else to do.
125 		 */
126 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
127 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
128 	else
129 	  list[E_SHELL].restricted = 1;
130 	bp = pw->pw_gecos;
131 
132 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
133 	if (p)
134 	  list[E_NAME].save = strdup(p);
135 	if (!list[E_NAME].restricted || !uid)
136 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Full Name: %s\n", p ? p : "");
137 
138         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
139 	if (p)
140 	  list[E_LOCATE].save = strdup(p);
141 	if (!list[E_LOCATE].restricted || !uid)
142 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Location: %s\n", p ? p : "");
143 
144         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
145 	if (p)
146 	  list[E_BPHONE].save = strdup(p);
147 	if (!list[E_BPHONE].restricted || !uid)
148 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Office Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
149 
150         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
151 	if (p)
152 	  list[E_HPHONE].save = strdup(p);
153 	if (!list[E_HPHONE].restricted || !uid)
154 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Home Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
155 
156 	(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), getgid());
157 	(void)fclose(fp);
158 }
159 
160 int
161 verify(pw)
162 	struct passwd *pw;
163 {
164 	ENTRY *ep;
165 	char *p;
166 	struct stat sb;
167 	FILE *fp;
168 	int len;
169 	char buf[LINE_MAX];
170 
171 	if (!(fp = fopen(tempname, "r")))
172 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
173 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &sb))
174 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
175 	if (sb.st_size == 0) {
176 		warnx("corrupted temporary file");
177 		goto bad;
178 	}
179 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
180 		if (!buf[0] || buf[0] == '#')
181 			continue;
182 		if (!(p = strchr(buf, '\n'))) {
183 			warnx("line too long");
184 			goto bad;
185 		}
186 		*p = '\0';
187 		for (ep = list;; ++ep) {
188 			if (!ep->prompt) {
189 				warnx("unrecognized field");
190 				goto bad;
191 			}
192 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len)) {
193 				if (ep->restricted && uid) {
194 					warnx(
195 					    "you may not change the %s field",
196 						ep->prompt);
197 					goto bad;
198 				}
199 				if (!(p = strchr(buf, ':'))) {
200 					warnx("line corrupted");
201 					goto bad;
202 				}
203 				while (isspace(*++p));
204 				if (ep->except && strpbrk(p, ep->except)) {
205 					warnx(
206 				   "illegal character in the \"%s\" field",
207 					    ep->prompt);
208 					goto bad;
209 				}
210 				if ((ep->func)(p, pw, ep)) {
211 bad:					(void)fclose(fp);
212 					return (0);
213 				}
214 				break;
215 			}
216 		}
217 	}
218 	(void)fclose(fp);
219 
220 	/* Build the gecos field. */
221 	len = strlen(list[E_NAME].save) + strlen(list[E_BPHONE].save) +
222 	    strlen(list[E_HPHONE].save) + strlen(list[E_LOCATE].save) + 4;
223 	if (!(p = malloc(len)))
224 		err(1, NULL);
225 	(void)sprintf(pw->pw_gecos = p, "%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save,
226 	    list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save);
227 
228 	if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
229 	    "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s",
230 	    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class,
231 	    pw->pw_change, pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_dir,
232 	    pw->pw_shell) >= sizeof(buf)) {
233 		warnx("entries too long");
234 		return (0);
235 	}
236 	return (pw_scan(buf, pw));
237 }
238