xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/chpass/edit.c (revision 77a0943ded95b9e6438f7db70c4a28e4d93946d4)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD$
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)edit.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <md5.h>
47 #include <paths.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 
54 #include <pw_scan.h>
55 #include <pw_util.h>
56 
57 #include "chpass.h"
58 #ifdef YP
59 #include "pw_yp.h"
60 #endif /* YP */
61 
62 extern char *tempname;
63 
64 void
65 edit(pw)
66 	struct passwd *pw;
67 {
68 	struct stat begin, end;
69 	char *begin_sum, *end_sum;
70 
71 	for (;;) {
72 		if (stat(tempname, &begin))
73 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
74 		begin_sum = MD5File(tempname, (char *)NULL);
75 		pw_edit(1);
76 		if (stat(tempname, &end))
77 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
78 		end_sum = MD5File(tempname, (char *)NULL);
79 		if ((begin.st_mtime == end.st_mtime) &&
80 		    (strcmp(begin_sum, end_sum) == 0)) {
81 			warnx("no changes made");
82 			pw_error(NULL, 0, 0);
83 		}
84 		free(begin_sum);
85 		free(end_sum);
86 		if (verify(pw))
87 			break;
88 		pw_prompt();
89 	}
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * display --
94  *	print out the file for the user to edit; strange side-effect:
95  *	set conditional flag if the user gets to edit the shell.
96  */
97 void
98 display(fd, pw)
99 	int fd;
100 	struct passwd *pw;
101 {
102 	FILE *fp;
103 	char *bp, *p, *ttoa();
104 
105 	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w")))
106 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
107 
108 	(void)fprintf(fp,
109 #ifdef YP
110 	    "#Changing %s information for %s.\n", _use_yp ? "NIS" : "user database", pw->pw_name);
111 	if (!uid && (!_use_yp || suser_override)) {
112 #else
113 	    "#Changing user database information for %s.\n", pw->pw_name);
114 	if (!uid) {
115 #endif /* YP */
116 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Login: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
117 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Password: %s\n", pw->pw_passwd);
118 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Uid [#]: %d\n", pw->pw_uid);
119 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Gid [# or name]: %d\n", pw->pw_gid);
120 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Change [month day year]: %s\n",
121 		    ttoa(pw->pw_change));
122 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Expire [month day year]: %s\n",
123 		    ttoa(pw->pw_expire));
124 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Class: %s\n", pw->pw_class);
125 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Home directory: %s\n", pw->pw_dir);
126 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
127 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
128 	}
129 	/* Only admin can change "restricted" shells. */
130 #if 0
131 	else if (ok_shell(pw->pw_shell))
132 		/*
133 		 * Make shell a restricted field.  Ugly with a
134 		 * necklace, but there's not much else to do.
135 		 */
136 #else
137 	else if ((!list[E_SHELL].restricted && ok_shell(pw->pw_shell)) || !uid)
138 		/*
139 		 * If change not restrict (table.c) and standard shell
140 		 *	OR if root, then allow editing of shell.
141 		 */
142 #endif
143 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
144 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
145 	else
146 	  list[E_SHELL].restricted = 1;
147 	bp = pw->pw_gecos;
148 
149 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
150 	p = strdup(p ? p : "");
151 	list[E_NAME].save = p;
152 	if (!list[E_NAME].restricted || !uid)
153 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Full Name: %s\n", p);
154 
155         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
156 	p = strdup(p ? p : "");
157 	list[E_LOCATE].save = p;
158 	if (!list[E_LOCATE].restricted || !uid)
159 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Office Location: %s\n", p);
160 
161         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
162 	p = strdup(p ? p : "");
163 	list[E_BPHONE].save = p;
164 	if (!list[E_BPHONE].restricted || !uid)
165 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Office Phone: %s\n", p);
166 
167         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
168 	p = strdup(p ? p : "");
169 	list[E_HPHONE].save = p;
170 	if (!list[E_HPHONE].restricted || !uid)
171 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Home Phone: %s\n", p);
172 
173 	bp = strdup(bp ? bp : "");
174 	list[E_OTHER].save = bp;
175 	if (!list[E_OTHER].restricted || !uid)
176 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Other information: %s\n", bp);
177 
178 	(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), getgid());
179 	(void)fclose(fp);
180 }
181 
182 int
183 verify(pw)
184 	struct passwd *pw;
185 {
186 	ENTRY *ep;
187 	char *p;
188 	struct stat sb;
189 	FILE *fp;
190 	int len, line;
191 	static char buf[LINE_MAX];
192 
193 	if (!(fp = fopen(tempname, "r")))
194 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
195 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &sb))
196 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
197 	if (sb.st_size == 0) {
198 		warnx("corrupted temporary file");
199 		goto bad;
200 	}
201 	line = 0;
202 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
203 		line++;
204 		if (!buf[0] || buf[0] == '#')
205 			continue;
206 		if (!(p = strchr(buf, '\n'))) {
207 			warnx("line %d too long", line);
208 			goto bad;
209 		}
210 		*p = '\0';
211 		for (ep = list;; ++ep) {
212 			if (!ep->prompt) {
213 				warnx("unrecognized field on line %d", line);
214 				goto bad;
215 			}
216 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len)) {
217 				if (ep->restricted && uid) {
218 					warnx(
219 					    "you may not change the %s field",
220 						ep->prompt);
221 					goto bad;
222 				}
223 				if (!(p = strchr(buf, ':'))) {
224 					warnx("line %d corrupted", line);
225 					goto bad;
226 				}
227 				while (isspace(*++p));
228 				if (ep->except && strpbrk(p, ep->except)) {
229 					warnx(
230 				   "illegal character in the \"%s\" field",
231 					    ep->prompt);
232 					goto bad;
233 				}
234 				if ((ep->func)(p, pw, ep)) {
235 bad:					(void)fclose(fp);
236 					return (0);
237 				}
238 				break;
239 			}
240 		}
241 	}
242 	(void)fclose(fp);
243 
244 	/* Build the gecos field. */
245 	len = strlen(list[E_NAME].save) + strlen(list[E_BPHONE].save) +
246 	    strlen(list[E_HPHONE].save) + strlen(list[E_LOCATE].save) +
247 	    strlen(list[E_OTHER].save) + 5;
248 	if (!(p = malloc(len)))
249 		err(1, NULL);
250 	(void)sprintf(pw->pw_gecos = p, "%s,%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save,
251 	    list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save,
252 	    list[E_OTHER].save);
253 
254 	while ((len = strlen(pw->pw_gecos)) && pw->pw_gecos[len - 1] == ',')
255 		pw->pw_gecos[len - 1] = '\0';
256 
257 	if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
258 	    "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s",
259 	    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class,
260 	    pw->pw_change, pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_dir,
261 	    pw->pw_shell) >= sizeof(buf)) {
262 		warnx("entries too long");
263 		free(p);
264 		return (0);
265 	}
266 	free(p);
267 	return (__pw_scan(buf, pw, _PWSCAN_WARN|_PWSCAN_MASTER));
268 }
269