xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/chpass/edit.c (revision 6e8394b8baa7d5d9153ab90de6824bcd19b3b4e1)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	$Id: edit.c,v 1.13 1999/02/23 02:41:26 ghelmer Exp $
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)edit.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <paths.h>
47 #include <pwd.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 
53 #include <pw_scan.h>
54 #include <pw_util.h>
55 
56 #include "chpass.h"
57 #ifdef YP
58 #include "pw_yp.h"
59 #endif /* YP */
60 
61 extern char *tempname;
62 
63 void
64 edit(pw)
65 	struct passwd *pw;
66 {
67 	struct stat begin, end;
68 
69 	for (;;) {
70 		if (stat(tempname, &begin))
71 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
72 		pw_edit(1);
73 		if (stat(tempname, &end))
74 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
75 		if (begin.st_mtime == end.st_mtime) {
76 			warnx("no changes made");
77 			pw_error(NULL, 0, 0);
78 		}
79 		if (verify(pw))
80 			break;
81 		pw_prompt();
82 	}
83 }
84 
85 /*
86  * display --
87  *	print out the file for the user to edit; strange side-effect:
88  *	set conditional flag if the user gets to edit the shell.
89  */
90 void
91 display(fd, pw)
92 	int fd;
93 	struct passwd *pw;
94 {
95 	FILE *fp;
96 	char *bp, *p, *ttoa();
97 
98 	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w")))
99 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
100 
101 	(void)fprintf(fp,
102 #ifdef YP
103 	    "#Changing %s information for %s.\n", _use_yp ? "NIS" : "user database", pw->pw_name);
104 	if (!uid && (!_use_yp || suser_override)) {
105 #else
106 	    "#Changing user database information for %s.\n", pw->pw_name);
107 	if (!uid) {
108 #endif /* YP */
109 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Login: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
110 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Password: %s\n", pw->pw_passwd);
111 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Uid [#]: %d\n", pw->pw_uid);
112 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Gid [# or name]: %d\n", pw->pw_gid);
113 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Change [month day year]: %s\n",
114 		    ttoa(pw->pw_change));
115 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Expire [month day year]: %s\n",
116 		    ttoa(pw->pw_expire));
117 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Class: %s\n", pw->pw_class);
118 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Home directory: %s\n", pw->pw_dir);
119 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
120 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
121 	}
122 	/* Only admin can change "restricted" shells. */
123 #if 0
124 	else if (ok_shell(pw->pw_shell))
125 		/*
126 		 * Make shell a restricted field.  Ugly with a
127 		 * necklace, but there's not much else to do.
128 		 */
129 #else
130 	else if ((!list[E_SHELL].restricted && ok_shell(pw->pw_shell)) || !uid)
131 		/*
132 		 * If change not restrict (table.c) and standard shell
133 		 *	OR if root, then allow editing of shell.
134 		 */
135 #endif
136 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
137 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
138 	else
139 	  list[E_SHELL].restricted = 1;
140 	bp = pw->pw_gecos;
141 
142 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
143 	if (p)
144 	  list[E_NAME].save = strdup(p);
145 	if (!list[E_NAME].restricted || !uid)
146 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Full Name: %s\n", p ? p : "");
147 
148         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
149 	if (p)
150 	  list[E_LOCATE].save = strdup(p);
151 	if (!list[E_LOCATE].restricted || !uid)
152 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Office Location: %s\n", p ? p : "");
153 
154         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
155 	if (p)
156 	  list[E_BPHONE].save = strdup(p);
157 	if (!list[E_BPHONE].restricted || !uid)
158 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Office Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
159 
160         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
161 	if (p)
162 	  list[E_HPHONE].save = strdup(p);
163 	if (!list[E_HPHONE].restricted || !uid)
164 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Home Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
165 
166 	if (bp!=NULL)
167 	  list[E_OTHER].save = strdup(bp);
168 	if (!list[E_OTHER].restricted || !uid)
169 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Other information: %s\n", bp ? bp : "");
170 
171 	(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), getgid());
172 	(void)fclose(fp);
173 }
174 
175 int
176 verify(pw)
177 	struct passwd *pw;
178 {
179 	ENTRY *ep;
180 	char *p;
181 	struct stat sb;
182 	FILE *fp;
183 	int len, line;
184 	static char buf[LINE_MAX];
185 
186 	if (!(fp = fopen(tempname, "r")))
187 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
188 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &sb))
189 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
190 	if (sb.st_size == 0) {
191 		warnx("corrupted temporary file");
192 		goto bad;
193 	}
194 	line = 0;
195 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
196 		line++;
197 		if (!buf[0] || buf[0] == '#')
198 			continue;
199 		if (!(p = strchr(buf, '\n'))) {
200 			warnx("line %d too long", line);
201 			goto bad;
202 		}
203 		*p = '\0';
204 		for (ep = list;; ++ep) {
205 			if (!ep->prompt) {
206 				warnx("unrecognized field on line %d", line);
207 				goto bad;
208 			}
209 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len)) {
210 				if (ep->restricted && uid) {
211 					warnx(
212 					    "you may not change the %s field",
213 						ep->prompt);
214 					goto bad;
215 				}
216 				if (!(p = strchr(buf, ':'))) {
217 					warnx("line %d corrupted", line);
218 					goto bad;
219 				}
220 				while (isspace(*++p));
221 				if (ep->except && strpbrk(p, ep->except)) {
222 					warnx(
223 				   "illegal character in the \"%s\" field",
224 					    ep->prompt);
225 					goto bad;
226 				}
227 				if ((ep->func)(p, pw, ep)) {
228 bad:					(void)fclose(fp);
229 					return (0);
230 				}
231 				break;
232 			}
233 		}
234 	}
235 	(void)fclose(fp);
236 
237 	/* Build the gecos field. */
238 	len = strlen(list[E_NAME].save) + strlen(list[E_BPHONE].save) +
239 	    strlen(list[E_HPHONE].save) + strlen(list[E_LOCATE].save) +
240 	    strlen(list[E_OTHER].save) + 4;
241 	if (!(p = malloc(len)))
242 		err(1, NULL);
243 	(void)sprintf(pw->pw_gecos = p, "%s,%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save,
244 	    list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save,
245 	    list[E_OTHER].save);
246 
247 	while ((len = strlen(pw->pw_gecos)) && pw->pw_gecos[len - 1] == ',')
248 		pw->pw_gecos[len - 1] = '\0';
249 
250 	if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
251 	    "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s",
252 	    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class,
253 	    pw->pw_change, pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_dir,
254 	    pw->pw_shell) >= sizeof(buf)) {
255 		warnx("entries too long");
256 		free(p);
257 		return (0);
258 	}
259 	free(p);
260 	return (pw_scan(buf, pw));
261 }
262