xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/chpass/edit.c (revision 17d6c636720d00f77e5d098daf4c278f89d84f7b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD$
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)edit.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <md5.h>
47 #include <paths.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 
54 #include <pw_scan.h>
55 #include <pw_util.h>
56 
57 #include "chpass.h"
58 #ifdef YP
59 #include "pw_yp.h"
60 #endif /* YP */
61 
62 extern char *tempname;
63 
64 void
65 edit(pw)
66 	struct passwd *pw;
67 {
68 	struct stat begin, end;
69 	char *begin_sum, *end_sum;
70 
71 	for (;;) {
72 		if (stat(tempname, &begin))
73 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
74 		begin_sum = MD5File(tempname, (char *)NULL);
75 		pw_edit(1);
76 		if (stat(tempname, &end))
77 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
78 		end_sum = MD5File(tempname, (char *)NULL);
79 		if ((begin.st_mtime == end.st_mtime) &&
80 		    (strcmp(begin_sum, end_sum) == 0)) {
81 			warnx("no changes made");
82 			pw_error(NULL, 0, 0);
83 		}
84 		free(begin_sum);
85 		free(end_sum);
86 		if (verify(pw))
87 			break;
88 		pw_prompt();
89 	}
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * display --
94  *	print out the file for the user to edit; strange side-effect:
95  *	set conditional flag if the user gets to edit the shell.
96  */
97 void
98 display(fd, pw)
99 	int fd;
100 	struct passwd *pw;
101 {
102 	FILE *fp;
103 	char *bp, *p, *ttoa();
104 
105 	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w")))
106 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
107 
108 	(void)fprintf(fp,
109 #ifdef YP
110 	    "#Changing %s information for %s.\n", _use_yp ? "NIS" : "user database", pw->pw_name);
111 	if (!uid && (!_use_yp || suser_override)) {
112 #else
113 	    "#Changing user database information for %s.\n", pw->pw_name);
114 	if (!uid) {
115 #endif /* YP */
116 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Login: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
117 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Password: %s\n", pw->pw_passwd);
118 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Uid [#]: %lu\n", (unsigned long)pw->pw_uid);
119 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Gid [# or name]: %lu\n",
120 		    (unsigned long)pw->pw_gid);
121 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Change [month day year]: %s\n",
122 		    ttoa(pw->pw_change));
123 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Expire [month day year]: %s\n",
124 		    ttoa(pw->pw_expire));
125 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Class: %s\n", pw->pw_class);
126 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Home directory: %s\n", pw->pw_dir);
127 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
128 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
129 	}
130 	/* Only admin can change "restricted" shells. */
131 #if 0
132 	else if (ok_shell(pw->pw_shell))
133 		/*
134 		 * Make shell a restricted field.  Ugly with a
135 		 * necklace, but there's not much else to do.
136 		 */
137 #else
138 	else if ((!list[E_SHELL].restricted && ok_shell(pw->pw_shell)) || !uid)
139 		/*
140 		 * If change not restrict (table.c) and standard shell
141 		 *	OR if root, then allow editing of shell.
142 		 */
143 #endif
144 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
145 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
146 	else
147 	  list[E_SHELL].restricted = 1;
148 	bp = pw->pw_gecos;
149 
150 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
151 	p = strdup(p ? p : "");
152 	list[E_NAME].save = p;
153 	if (!list[E_NAME].restricted || !uid)
154 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Full Name: %s\n", p);
155 
156         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
157 	p = strdup(p ? p : "");
158 	list[E_LOCATE].save = p;
159 	if (!list[E_LOCATE].restricted || !uid)
160 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Office Location: %s\n", p);
161 
162         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
163 	p = strdup(p ? p : "");
164 	list[E_BPHONE].save = p;
165 	if (!list[E_BPHONE].restricted || !uid)
166 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Office Phone: %s\n", p);
167 
168         p = strsep(&bp, ",");
169 	p = strdup(p ? p : "");
170 	list[E_HPHONE].save = p;
171 	if (!list[E_HPHONE].restricted || !uid)
172 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Home Phone: %s\n", p);
173 
174 	bp = strdup(bp ? bp : "");
175 	list[E_OTHER].save = bp;
176 	if (!list[E_OTHER].restricted || !uid)
177 	  (void)fprintf(fp, "Other information: %s\n", bp);
178 
179 	(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), getgid());
180 	(void)fclose(fp);
181 }
182 
183 int
184 verify(pw)
185 	struct passwd *pw;
186 {
187 	ENTRY *ep;
188 	char *p;
189 	struct stat sb;
190 	FILE *fp;
191 	int len, line;
192 	static char buf[LINE_MAX];
193 
194 	if (!(fp = fopen(tempname, "r")))
195 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
196 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &sb))
197 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
198 	if (sb.st_size == 0) {
199 		warnx("corrupted temporary file");
200 		goto bad;
201 	}
202 	line = 0;
203 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
204 		line++;
205 		if (!buf[0] || buf[0] == '#')
206 			continue;
207 		if (!(p = strchr(buf, '\n'))) {
208 			warnx("line %d too long", line);
209 			goto bad;
210 		}
211 		*p = '\0';
212 		for (ep = list;; ++ep) {
213 			if (!ep->prompt) {
214 				warnx("unrecognized field on line %d", line);
215 				goto bad;
216 			}
217 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len)) {
218 				if (ep->restricted && uid) {
219 					warnx(
220 					    "you may not change the %s field",
221 						ep->prompt);
222 					goto bad;
223 				}
224 				if (!(p = strchr(buf, ':'))) {
225 					warnx("line %d corrupted", line);
226 					goto bad;
227 				}
228 				while (isspace(*++p));
229 				if (ep->except && strpbrk(p, ep->except)) {
230 					warnx(
231 				   "illegal character in the \"%s\" field",
232 					    ep->prompt);
233 					goto bad;
234 				}
235 				if ((ep->func)(p, pw, ep)) {
236 bad:					(void)fclose(fp);
237 					return (0);
238 				}
239 				break;
240 			}
241 		}
242 	}
243 	(void)fclose(fp);
244 
245 	/* Build the gecos field. */
246 	len = strlen(list[E_NAME].save) + strlen(list[E_BPHONE].save) +
247 	    strlen(list[E_HPHONE].save) + strlen(list[E_LOCATE].save) +
248 	    strlen(list[E_OTHER].save) + 5;
249 	if (!(p = malloc(len)))
250 		err(1, NULL);
251 	(void)sprintf(pw->pw_gecos = p, "%s,%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save,
252 	    list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save,
253 	    list[E_OTHER].save);
254 
255 	while ((len = strlen(pw->pw_gecos)) && pw->pw_gecos[len - 1] == ',')
256 		pw->pw_gecos[len - 1] = '\0';
257 
258 	if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
259 	    "%s:%s:%lu:%lu:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s",
260 	    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, (unsigned long)pw->pw_uid,
261 	    (unsigned long)pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class, (long)pw->pw_change,
262 	    (long)pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_dir,
263 	    pw->pw_shell) >= sizeof(buf)) {
264 		warnx("entries too long");
265 		free(p);
266 		return (0);
267 	}
268 	free(p);
269 	return (__pw_scan(buf, pw, _PWSCAN_WARN|_PWSCAN_MASTER));
270 }
271