xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/chpass/edit.c (revision 9b50d9027575220cb6dd09b3e62f03f511e908b8)
19b50d902SRodney W. Grimes /*-
29b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
39b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
49b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  *
59b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
69b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
79b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * are met:
89b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
99b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
109b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
119b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
129b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
139b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
149b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
159b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
169b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
179b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
189b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
199b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  *    without specific prior written permission.
209b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  *
219b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
229b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
239b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
249b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
259b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
269b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
279b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
289b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
299b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
309b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
319b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * SUCH DAMAGE.
329b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  */
339b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
349b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #ifndef lint
359b50d902SRodney W. Grimes static char sccsid[] = "@(#)edit.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
369b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #endif /* not lint */
379b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
389b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/param.h>
399b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/stat.h>
409b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
419b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #include <ctype.h>
429b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #include <err.h>
439b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #include <errno.h>
449b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #include <paths.h>
459b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #include <pwd.h>
469b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #include <stdio.h>
479b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #include <stdlib.h>
489b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #include <string.h>
499b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #include <unistd.h>
509b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
519b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #include <pw_scan.h>
529b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #include <pw_util.h>
539b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
549b50d902SRodney W. Grimes #include "chpass.h"
559b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
569b50d902SRodney W. Grimes extern char *tempname;
579b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
589b50d902SRodney W. Grimes void
599b50d902SRodney W. Grimes edit(pw)
609b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	struct passwd *pw;
619b50d902SRodney W. Grimes {
629b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	struct stat begin, end;
639b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
649b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	for (;;) {
659b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		if (stat(tempname, &begin))
669b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
679b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		pw_edit(1);
689b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		if (stat(tempname, &end))
699b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
709b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		if (begin.st_mtime == end.st_mtime) {
719b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 			warnx("no changes made");
729b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 			pw_error(NULL, 0, 0);
739b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		}
749b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		if (verify(pw))
759b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 			break;
769b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		pw_prompt();
779b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	}
789b50d902SRodney W. Grimes }
799b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
809b50d902SRodney W. Grimes /*
819b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  * display --
829b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  *	print out the file for the user to edit; strange side-effect:
839b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  *	set conditional flag if the user gets to edit the shell.
849b50d902SRodney W. Grimes  */
859b50d902SRodney W. Grimes void
869b50d902SRodney W. Grimes display(fd, pw)
879b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	int fd;
889b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	struct passwd *pw;
899b50d902SRodney W. Grimes {
909b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	FILE *fp;
919b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	char *bp, *p, *ttoa();
929b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
939b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w")))
949b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
959b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
969b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	(void)fprintf(fp,
979b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	    "#Changing user database information for %s.\n", pw->pw_name);
989b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	if (!uid) {
999b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Login: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
1009b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Password: %s\n", pw->pw_passwd);
1019b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Uid [#]: %d\n", pw->pw_uid);
1029b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Gid [# or name]: %d\n", pw->pw_gid);
1039b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Change [month day year]: %s\n",
1049b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		    ttoa(pw->pw_change));
1059b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Expire [month day year]: %s\n",
1069b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		    ttoa(pw->pw_expire));
1079b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Class: %s\n", pw->pw_class);
1089b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Home directory: %s\n", pw->pw_dir);
1099b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
1109b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
1119b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	}
1129b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	/* Only admin can change "restricted" shells. */
1139b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	else if (ok_shell(pw->pw_shell))
1149b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		/*
1159b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		 * Make shell a restricted field.  Ugly with a
1169b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		 * necklace, but there's not much else to do.
1179b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		 */
1189b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
1199b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
1209b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	else
1219b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		list[E_SHELL].restricted = 1;
1229b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	bp = pw->pw_gecos;
1239b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
1249b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Full Name: %s\n", p ? p : "");
1259b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
1269b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Location: %s\n", p ? p : "");
1279b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
1289b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Office Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
1299b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
1309b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Home Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
1319b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
1329b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), getgid());
1339b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	(void)fclose(fp);
1349b50d902SRodney W. Grimes }
1359b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
1369b50d902SRodney W. Grimes int
1379b50d902SRodney W. Grimes verify(pw)
1389b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	struct passwd *pw;
1399b50d902SRodney W. Grimes {
1409b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	ENTRY *ep;
1419b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	char *p;
1429b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	struct stat sb;
1439b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	FILE *fp;
1449b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	int len;
1459b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	char buf[LINE_MAX];
1469b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
1479b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	if (!(fp = fopen(tempname, "r")))
1489b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
1499b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &sb))
1509b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
1519b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	if (sb.st_size == 0) {
1529b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		warnx("corrupted temporary file");
1539b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		goto bad;
1549b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	}
1559b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
1569b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		if (!buf[0] || buf[0] == '#')
1579b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 			continue;
1589b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		if (!(p = strchr(buf, '\n'))) {
1599b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 			warnx("line too long");
1609b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 			goto bad;
1619b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		}
1629b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		*p = '\0';
1639b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		for (ep = list;; ++ep) {
1649b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 			if (!ep->prompt) {
1659b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 				warnx("unrecognized field");
1669b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 				goto bad;
1679b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 			}
1689b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len)) {
1699b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 				if (ep->restricted && uid) {
1709b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 					warnx(
1719b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 					    "you may not change the %s field",
1729b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 						ep->prompt);
1739b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 					goto bad;
1749b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 				}
1759b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 				if (!(p = strchr(buf, ':'))) {
1769b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 					warnx("line corrupted");
1779b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 					goto bad;
1789b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 				}
1799b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 				while (isspace(*++p));
1809b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 				if (ep->except && strpbrk(p, ep->except)) {
1819b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 					warnx(
1829b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 				   "illegal character in the \"%s\" field",
1839b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 					    ep->prompt);
1849b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 					goto bad;
1859b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 				}
1869b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 				if ((ep->func)(p, pw, ep)) {
1879b50d902SRodney W. Grimes bad:					(void)fclose(fp);
1889b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 					return (0);
1899b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 				}
1909b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 				break;
1919b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 			}
1929b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		}
1939b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	}
1949b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	(void)fclose(fp);
1959b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
1969b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	/* Build the gecos field. */
1979b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	len = strlen(list[E_NAME].save) + strlen(list[E_BPHONE].save) +
1989b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	    strlen(list[E_HPHONE].save) + strlen(list[E_LOCATE].save) + 4;
1999b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	if (!(p = malloc(len)))
2009b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		err(1, NULL);
2019b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	(void)sprintf(pw->pw_gecos = p, "%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save,
2029b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	    list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save);
2039b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 
2049b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
2059b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	    "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s",
2069b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class,
2079b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	    pw->pw_change, pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_dir,
2089b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	    pw->pw_shell) >= sizeof(buf)) {
2099b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		warnx("entries too long");
2109b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 		return (0);
2119b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	}
2129b50d902SRodney W. Grimes 	return (pw_scan(buf, pw));
2139b50d902SRodney W. Grimes }
214