xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/calendar/io.c (revision 94942af266ac119ede0ca836f9aa5a5ac0582938)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif
39 
40 #if 0
41 #ifndef lint
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)calendar.c  8.3 (Berkeley) 3/25/94";
43 #endif
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
47 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
48 
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/time.h>
53 #include <sys/uio.h>
54 #include <sys/wait.h>
55 #include <ctype.h>
56 #include <err.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <langinfo.h>
59 #include <locale.h>
60 #include <pwd.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65 
66 #include "pathnames.h"
67 #include "calendar.h"
68 
69 
70 const char *calendarFile = "calendar";  /* default calendar file */
71 const char *calendarHomes[] = { ".calendar", _PATH_INCLUDE }; /* HOME */
72 const char *calendarNoMail = "nomail";  /* don't sent mail if this file exist */
73 
74 struct fixs neaster, npaskha;
75 
76 struct iovec header[] = {
77 	{"From: ", 6},
78 	{NULL, 0},
79 	{" (Reminder Service)\nTo: ", 24},
80 	{NULL, 0},
81 	{"\nSubject: ", 10},
82 	{NULL, 0},
83 	{"'s Calendar\nPrecedence: bulk\n\n",  30},
84 };
85 
86 
87 void
88 cal(void)
89 {
90 	int printing;
91 	char *p;
92 	FILE *fp;
93 	int ch, l;
94 	int month;
95 	int day;
96 	int var;
97 	static int d_first = -1;
98 	char buf[2048 + 1];
99 
100 	if ((fp = opencal()) == NULL)
101 		return;
102 	for (printing = 0; fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) != NULL;) {
103 		if ((p = strchr(buf, '\n')) != NULL)
104 			*p = '\0';
105 		else
106 			while ((ch = getchar()) != '\n' && ch != EOF);
107 		for (l = strlen(buf);
108 		     l > 0 && isspace((unsigned char)buf[l - 1]);
109 		     l--)
110 			;
111 		buf[l] = '\0';
112 		if (buf[0] == '\0')
113 			continue;
114 		if (strncmp(buf, "LANG=", 5) == 0) {
115 			(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, buf + 5);
116 			d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
117 			setnnames();
118 			continue;
119 		}
120 		if (strncasecmp(buf, "Easter=", 7) == 0 && buf[7]) {
121 			if (neaster.name != NULL)
122 				free(neaster.name);
123 			if ((neaster.name = strdup(buf + 7)) == NULL)
124 				errx(1, "cannot allocate memory");
125 			neaster.len = strlen(buf + 7);
126 			continue;
127 		}
128 		if (strncasecmp(buf, "Paskha=", 7) == 0 && buf[7]) {
129 			if (npaskha.name != NULL)
130 				free(npaskha.name);
131 			if ((npaskha.name = strdup(buf + 7)) == NULL)
132 				errx(1, "cannot allocate memory");
133 			npaskha.len = strlen(buf + 7);
134 			continue;
135 		}
136 		if (buf[0] != '\t') {
137 			printing = isnow(buf, &month, &day, &var) ? 1 : 0;
138 			if ((p = strchr(buf, '\t')) == NULL)
139 				continue;
140 			if (p > buf && p[-1] == '*')
141 				var = 1;
142 			if (printing) {
143 				struct tm tm;
144 				char dbuf[80];
145 
146 				if (d_first < 0)
147 					d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
148 				tm.tm_sec = 0;  /* unused */
149 				tm.tm_min = 0;  /* unused */
150 				tm.tm_hour = 0; /* unused */
151 				tm.tm_wday = 0; /* unused */
152 				tm.tm_mon = month - 1;
153 				tm.tm_mday = day;
154 				tm.tm_year = tp->tm_year; /* unused */
155 				(void)strftime(dbuf, sizeof(dbuf),
156 					       d_first ? "%e %b" : "%b %e",
157 					       &tm);
158 				(void)fprintf(fp, "%s%c%s\n", dbuf,
159 				    var ? '*' : ' ', p);
160 			}
161 		}
162 		else if (printing)
163 			fprintf(fp, "%s\n", buf);
164 	}
165 	closecal(fp);
166 }
167 
168 int
169 getfield(char *p, char **endp, int *flags)
170 {
171 	int val, var;
172 	char *start, savech;
173 
174 	for (; !isdigit((unsigned char)*p) && !isalpha((unsigned char)*p) && *p != '*'; ++p);
175 	if (*p == '*') {			/* `*' is current month */
176 		*flags |= F_ISMONTH;
177 		*endp = p+1;
178 		return (tp->tm_mon + 1);
179 	}
180 	if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
181 		val = strtol(p, &p, 10);	/* if 0, it's failure */
182 		for (; !isdigit((unsigned char)*p) && !isalpha((unsigned char)*p) && *p != '*'; ++p);
183 		*endp = p;
184 		return (val);
185 	}
186 	for (start = p; isalpha((unsigned char)*++p););
187 
188 	/* Sunday-1 */
189 	if (*p == '+' || *p == '-')
190 	    for(; isdigit((unsigned char)*++p););
191 
192 	savech = *p;
193 	*p = '\0';
194 
195 	/* Month */
196 	if ((val = getmonth(start)) != 0)
197 		*flags |= F_ISMONTH;
198 
199 	/* Day */
200 	else if ((val = getday(start)) != 0) {
201 	    *flags |= F_ISDAY;
202 
203 	    /* variable weekday */
204 	    if ((var = getdayvar(start)) != 0) {
205 		if (var <=5 && var >= -4)
206 		    val += var * 10;
207 #ifdef DEBUG
208 		printf("var: %d\n", var);
209 #endif
210 	    }
211 	}
212 
213 	/* Easter */
214 	else if ((val = geteaster(start, tp->tm_year + 1900)) != 0)
215 	    *flags |= F_EASTER;
216 
217 	/* Paskha */
218 	else if ((val = getpaskha(start, tp->tm_year + 1900)) != 0)
219 	    *flags |= F_EASTER;
220 
221 	/* undefined rest */
222 	else {
223 		*p = savech;
224 		return (0);
225 	}
226 	for (*p = savech; !isdigit((unsigned char)*p) && !isalpha((unsigned char)*p) && *p != '*'; ++p);
227 	*endp = p;
228 	return (val);
229 }
230 
231 char path[MAXPATHLEN];
232 
233 FILE *
234 opencal(void)
235 {
236 	uid_t uid;
237 	size_t i;
238 	int fd, found, pdes[2];
239 	struct stat sbuf;
240 
241 	/* open up calendar file as stdin */
242 	if (!freopen(calendarFile, "r", stdin)) {
243 		if (doall) {
244 		    if (chdir(calendarHomes[0]) != 0)
245 			return (NULL);
246 		    if (stat(calendarNoMail, &sbuf) == 0)
247 		        return (NULL);
248 		    if (!freopen(calendarFile, "r", stdin))
249 		        return (NULL);
250 		} else {
251 		        chdir(getenv("HOME"));
252 			for (found = i = 0; i < sizeof(calendarHomes) /
253 			    sizeof(calendarHomes[0]); i++)
254 			    if (chdir(calendarHomes[i]) == 0 &&
255 			          freopen(calendarFile, "r", stdin)) {
256 				    found = 1;
257 				    break;
258 			    }
259 			if (!found)
260 			    errx(1, "no calendar file: ``%s''", calendarFile);
261 		}
262 	}
263 	if (pipe(pdes) < 0)
264 		return (NULL);
265 	switch (fork()) {
266 	case -1:			/* error */
267 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
268 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
269 		return (NULL);
270 	case 0:
271 		/* child -- stdin already setup, set stdout to pipe input */
272 		if (pdes[1] != STDOUT_FILENO) {
273 			(void)dup2(pdes[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
274 			(void)close(pdes[1]);
275 		}
276 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
277 		uid = geteuid();
278 		if (setuid(getuid()) < 0) {
279 			warnx("first setuid failed");
280 			_exit(1);
281 		};
282 		if (setgid(getegid()) < 0) {
283 			warnx("setgid failed");
284 			_exit(1);
285 		}
286 		if (setuid(uid) < 0) {
287 			warnx("setuid failed");
288 			_exit(1);
289 		}
290 		execl(_PATH_CPP, "cpp", "-P",
291 		    "-traditional", "-nostdinc",	/* GCC specific opts */
292 		    "-I.", "-I", _PATH_INCLUDE, (char *)NULL);
293 		warn(_PATH_CPP);
294 		_exit(1);
295 	}
296 	/* parent -- set stdin to pipe output */
297 	(void)dup2(pdes[0], STDIN_FILENO);
298 	(void)close(pdes[0]);
299 	(void)close(pdes[1]);
300 
301 	/* not reading all calendar files, just set output to stdout */
302 	if (!doall)
303 		return (stdout);
304 
305 	/* set output to a temporary file, so if no output don't send mail */
306 	(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/_calXXXXXX", _PATH_TMP);
307 	if ((fd = mkstemp(path)) < 0)
308 		return (NULL);
309 	return (fdopen(fd, "w+"));
310 }
311 
312 void
313 closecal(FILE *fp)
314 {
315 	uid_t uid;
316 	struct stat sbuf;
317 	int nread, pdes[2], status;
318 	char buf[1024];
319 
320 	if (!doall)
321 		return;
322 
323 	(void)rewind(fp);
324 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &sbuf) || !sbuf.st_size)
325 		goto done;
326 	if (pipe(pdes) < 0)
327 		goto done;
328 	switch (fork()) {
329 	case -1:			/* error */
330 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
331 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
332 		goto done;
333 	case 0:
334 		/* child -- set stdin to pipe output */
335 		if (pdes[0] != STDIN_FILENO) {
336 			(void)dup2(pdes[0], STDIN_FILENO);
337 			(void)close(pdes[0]);
338 		}
339 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
340 		uid = geteuid();
341 		if (setuid(getuid()) < 0) {
342 			warnx("setuid failed");
343 			_exit(1);
344 		};
345 		if (setgid(getegid()) < 0) {
346 			warnx("setgid failed");
347 			_exit(1);
348 		}
349 		if (setuid(uid) < 0) {
350 			warnx("setuid failed");
351 			_exit(1);
352 		}
353 		execl(_PATH_SENDMAIL, "sendmail", "-i", "-t", "-F",
354 		    "\"Reminder Service\"", (char *)NULL);
355 		warn(_PATH_SENDMAIL);
356 		_exit(1);
357 	}
358 	/* parent -- write to pipe input */
359 	(void)close(pdes[0]);
360 
361 	header[1].iov_base = header[3].iov_base = pw->pw_name;
362 	header[1].iov_len = header[3].iov_len = strlen(pw->pw_name);
363 	writev(pdes[1], header, 7);
364 	while ((nread = read(fileno(fp), buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
365 		(void)write(pdes[1], buf, nread);
366 	(void)close(pdes[1]);
367 done:	(void)fclose(fp);
368 	(void)unlink(path);
369 	while (wait(&status) >= 0);
370 }
371