xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/calendar/io.c (revision 3e5645b78f476816ca3b5acc28b29bbafbb9c444)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef lint
31 static const char copyright[] =
32 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
33 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
34 #endif
35 
36 #if 0
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)calendar.c  8.3 (Berkeley) 3/25/94";
39 #endif
40 #endif
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/stat.h>
47 #include <sys/wait.h>
48 #include <ctype.h>
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <langinfo.h>
52 #include <locale.h>
53 #include <pwd.h>
54 #include <stdbool.h>
55 #define _WITH_GETLINE
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #include <stringlist.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 #include "pathnames.h"
63 #include "calendar.h"
64 
65 enum {
66 	T_OK = 0,
67 	T_ERR,
68 	T_PROCESS,
69 };
70 
71 const char *calendarFile = "calendar";	/* default calendar file */
72 static const char *calendarHomes[] = {".calendar", _PATH_INCLUDE}; /* HOME */
73 static const char *calendarNoMail = "nomail";/* don't sent mail if file exist */
74 
75 static char path[MAXPATHLEN];
76 
77 struct fixs neaster, npaskha, ncny, nfullmoon, nnewmoon;
78 struct fixs nmarequinox, nsepequinox, njunsolstice, ndecsolstice;
79 
80 static int cal_parse(FILE *in, FILE *out);
81 
82 static StringList *definitions = NULL;
83 static struct event *events[MAXCOUNT];
84 static char *extradata[MAXCOUNT];
85 
86 static void
87 trimlr(char **buf)
88 {
89 	char *walk = *buf;
90 
91 	while (isspace(*walk))
92 		walk++;
93 	while (isspace(walk[strlen(walk) -1]))
94 		walk[strlen(walk) -1] = '\0';
95 
96 	*buf = walk;
97 }
98 
99 static FILE *
100 cal_fopen(const char *file)
101 {
102 	FILE *fp;
103 	char *home = getenv("HOME");
104 	unsigned int i;
105 
106 	if (home == NULL || *home == '\0') {
107 		warnx("Cannot get home directory");
108 		return (NULL);
109 	}
110 
111 	if (chdir(home) != 0) {
112 		warnx("Cannot enter home directory");
113 		return (NULL);
114 	}
115 
116 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(calendarHomes)/sizeof(calendarHomes[0]) ; i++) {
117 		if (chdir(calendarHomes[i]) != 0)
118 			continue;
119 
120 		if ((fp = fopen(file, "r")) != NULL)
121 			return (fp);
122 	}
123 
124 	warnx("can't open calendar file \"%s\"", file);
125 
126 	return (NULL);
127 }
128 
129 static int
130 token(char *line, FILE *out, bool *skip)
131 {
132 	char *walk, c, a;
133 
134 	if (strncmp(line, "endif", 5) == 0) {
135 		*skip = false;
136 		return (T_OK);
137 	}
138 
139 	if (*skip)
140 		return (T_OK);
141 
142 	if (strncmp(line, "include", 7) == 0) {
143 		walk = line + 7;
144 
145 		trimlr(&walk);
146 
147 		if (*walk == '\0') {
148 			warnx("Expecting arguments after #include");
149 			return (T_ERR);
150 		}
151 
152 		if (*walk != '<' && *walk != '\"') {
153 			warnx("Excecting '<' or '\"' after #include");
154 			return (T_ERR);
155 		}
156 
157 		a = *walk;
158 		walk++;
159 		c = walk[strlen(walk) - 1];
160 
161 		switch(c) {
162 		case '>':
163 			if (a != '<') {
164 				warnx("Unterminated include expecting '\"'");
165 				return (T_ERR);
166 			}
167 			break;
168 		case '\"':
169 			if (a != '\"') {
170 				warnx("Unterminated include expecting '>'");
171 				return (T_ERR);
172 			}
173 			break;
174 		default:
175 			warnx("Unterminated include expecting '%c'",
176 			    a == '<' ? '>' : '\"' );
177 			return (T_ERR);
178 		}
179 		walk[strlen(walk) - 1] = '\0';
180 
181 		if (cal_parse(cal_fopen(walk), out))
182 			return (T_ERR);
183 
184 		return (T_OK);
185 	}
186 
187 	if (strncmp(line, "define", 6) == 0) {
188 		if (definitions == NULL)
189 			definitions = sl_init();
190 		walk = line + 6;
191 		trimlr(&walk);
192 
193 		if (*walk == '\0') {
194 			warnx("Expecting arguments after #define");
195 			return (T_ERR);
196 		}
197 
198 		sl_add(definitions, strdup(walk));
199 		return (T_OK);
200 	}
201 
202 	if (strncmp(line, "ifndef", 6) == 0) {
203 		walk = line + 6;
204 		trimlr(&walk);
205 
206 		if (*walk == '\0') {
207 			warnx("Expecting arguments after #ifndef");
208 			return (T_ERR);
209 		}
210 
211 		if (definitions != NULL && sl_find(definitions, walk) != NULL)
212 			*skip = true;
213 
214 		return (T_OK);
215 	}
216 
217 	return (T_PROCESS);
218 
219 }
220 
221 #define	REPLACE(string, slen, struct_) \
222 		if (strncasecmp(buf, (string), (slen)) == 0 && buf[(slen)]) { \
223 			if (struct_.name != NULL)			      \
224 				free(struct_.name);			      \
225 			if ((struct_.name = strdup(buf + (slen))) == NULL)    \
226 				errx(1, "cannot allocate memory");	      \
227 			struct_.len = strlen(buf + (slen));		      \
228 			continue;					      \
229 		}
230 static int
231 cal_parse(FILE *in, FILE *out)
232 {
233 	char *line = NULL;
234 	char *buf;
235 	size_t linecap = 0;
236 	ssize_t linelen;
237 	ssize_t l;
238 	static int d_first = -1;
239 	static int count = 0;
240 	int i;
241 	int month[MAXCOUNT];
242 	int day[MAXCOUNT];
243 	int year[MAXCOUNT];
244 	bool skip = false;
245 	char dbuf[80];
246 	char *pp, p;
247 	struct tm tm;
248 	int flags;
249 
250 	/* Unused */
251 	tm.tm_sec = 0;
252 	tm.tm_min = 0;
253 	tm.tm_hour = 0;
254 	tm.tm_wday = 0;
255 
256 	if (in == NULL)
257 		return (1);
258 
259 	while ((linelen = getline(&line, &linecap, in)) > 0) {
260 		if (*line == '#') {
261 			switch (token(line+1, out, &skip)) {
262 			case T_ERR:
263 				free(line);
264 				return (1);
265 			case T_OK:
266 				continue;
267 			case T_PROCESS:
268 				break;
269 			default:
270 				break;
271 			}
272 		}
273 
274 		if (skip)
275 			continue;
276 
277 		buf = line;
278 		for (l = linelen;
279 		     l > 0 && isspace((unsigned char)buf[l - 1]);
280 		     l--)
281 			;
282 		buf[l] = '\0';
283 		if (buf[0] == '\0')
284 			continue;
285 
286 		/* Parse special definitions: LANG, Easter, Paskha etc */
287 		if (strncmp(buf, "LANG=", 5) == 0) {
288 			(void)setlocale(LC_ALL, buf + 5);
289 			d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
290 			setnnames();
291 			continue;
292 		}
293 		REPLACE("Easter=", 7, neaster);
294 		REPLACE("Paskha=", 7, npaskha);
295 		REPLACE("ChineseNewYear=", 15, ncny);
296 		REPLACE("NewMoon=", 8, nnewmoon);
297 		REPLACE("FullMoon=", 9, nfullmoon);
298 		REPLACE("MarEquinox=", 11, nmarequinox);
299 		REPLACE("SepEquinox=", 11, nsepequinox);
300 		REPLACE("JunSolstice=", 12, njunsolstice);
301 		REPLACE("DecSolstice=", 12, ndecsolstice);
302 		if (strncmp(buf, "SEQUENCE=", 9) == 0) {
303 			setnsequences(buf + 9);
304 			continue;
305 		}
306 
307 		/*
308 		 * If the line starts with a tab, the data has to be
309 		 * added to the previous line
310 		 */
311 		if (buf[0] == '\t') {
312 			for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
313 				event_continue(events[i], buf);
314 			continue;
315 		}
316 
317 		/* Get rid of leading spaces (non-standard) */
318 		while (isspace((unsigned char)buf[0]))
319 			memcpy(buf, buf + 1, strlen(buf));
320 
321 		/* No tab in the line, then not a valid line */
322 		if ((pp = strchr(buf, '\t')) == NULL)
323 			continue;
324 
325 		/* Trim spaces in front of the tab */
326 		while (isspace((unsigned char)pp[-1]))
327 			pp--;
328 
329 		p = *pp;
330 		*pp = '\0';
331 		if ((count = parsedaymonth(buf, year, month, day, &flags,
332 		    extradata)) == 0)
333 			continue;
334 		*pp = p;
335 		if (count < 0) {
336 			/* Show error status based on return value */
337 			if (debug)
338 				fprintf(stderr, "Ignored: %s\n", buf);
339 			if (count == -1)
340 				continue;
341 			count = -count + 1;
342 		}
343 
344 		/* Find the last tab */
345 		while (pp[1] == '\t')
346 			pp++;
347 
348 		if (d_first < 0)
349 			d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
350 
351 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
352 			tm.tm_mon = month[i] - 1;
353 			tm.tm_mday = day[i];
354 			tm.tm_year = year[i] - 1900;
355 			(void)strftime(dbuf, sizeof(dbuf),
356 			    d_first ? "%e %b" : "%b %e", &tm);
357 			if (debug)
358 				fprintf(stderr, "got %s\n", pp);
359 			events[i] = event_add(year[i], month[i], day[i], dbuf,
360 			    ((flags &= F_VARIABLE) != 0) ? 1 : 0, pp,
361 			    extradata[i]);
362 		}
363 	}
364 
365 	free(line);
366 	fclose(in);
367 
368 	return (0);
369 }
370 
371 void
372 cal(void)
373 {
374 	FILE *fpin;
375 	FILE *fpout;
376 	int i;
377 
378 	for (i = 0; i < MAXCOUNT; i++)
379 		extradata[i] = (char *)calloc(1, 20);
380 
381 
382 	if ((fpin = opencalin()) == NULL)
383 		return;
384 
385 	if ((fpout = opencalout()) == NULL) {
386 		fclose(fpin);
387 		return;
388 	}
389 
390 	if (cal_parse(fpin, fpout))
391 		return;
392 
393 	event_print_all(fpout);
394 	closecal(fpout);
395 }
396 
397 FILE *
398 opencalin(void)
399 {
400 	struct stat sbuf;
401 	FILE *fpin;
402 
403 	/* open up calendar file */
404 	if ((fpin = fopen(calendarFile, "r")) == NULL) {
405 		if (doall) {
406 			if (chdir(calendarHomes[0]) != 0)
407 				return (NULL);
408 			if (stat(calendarNoMail, &sbuf) == 0)
409 				return (NULL);
410 			if ((fpin = fopen(calendarFile, "r")) == NULL)
411 				return (NULL);
412 		} else {
413 			fpin = cal_fopen(calendarFile);
414 		}
415 	}
416 	return (fpin);
417 }
418 
419 FILE *
420 opencalout(void)
421 {
422 	int fd;
423 
424 	/* not reading all calendar files, just set output to stdout */
425 	if (!doall)
426 		return (stdout);
427 
428 	/* set output to a temporary file, so if no output don't send mail */
429 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/_calXXXXXX", _PATH_TMP);
430 	if ((fd = mkstemp(path)) < 0)
431 		return (NULL);
432 	return (fdopen(fd, "w+"));
433 }
434 
435 void
436 closecal(FILE *fp)
437 {
438 	uid_t uid;
439 	struct stat sbuf;
440 	int nread, pdes[2], status;
441 	char buf[1024];
442 
443 	if (!doall)
444 		return;
445 
446 	rewind(fp);
447 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &sbuf) || !sbuf.st_size)
448 		goto done;
449 	if (pipe(pdes) < 0)
450 		goto done;
451 	switch (fork()) {
452 	case -1:			/* error */
453 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
454 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
455 		goto done;
456 	case 0:
457 		/* child -- set stdin to pipe output */
458 		if (pdes[0] != STDIN_FILENO) {
459 			(void)dup2(pdes[0], STDIN_FILENO);
460 			(void)close(pdes[0]);
461 		}
462 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
463 		uid = geteuid();
464 		if (setuid(getuid()) < 0) {
465 			warnx("setuid failed");
466 			_exit(1);
467 		};
468 		if (setgid(getegid()) < 0) {
469 			warnx("setgid failed");
470 			_exit(1);
471 		}
472 		if (setuid(uid) < 0) {
473 			warnx("setuid failed");
474 			_exit(1);
475 		}
476 		execl(_PATH_SENDMAIL, "sendmail", "-i", "-t", "-F",
477 		    "\"Reminder Service\"", (char *)NULL);
478 		warn(_PATH_SENDMAIL);
479 		_exit(1);
480 	}
481 	/* parent -- write to pipe input */
482 	(void)close(pdes[0]);
483 
484 	write(pdes[1], "From: \"Reminder Service\" <", 26);
485 	write(pdes[1], pw->pw_name, strlen(pw->pw_name));
486 	write(pdes[1], ">\nTo: <", 7);
487 	write(pdes[1], pw->pw_name, strlen(pw->pw_name));
488 	write(pdes[1], ">\nSubject: ", 11);
489 	write(pdes[1], dayname, strlen(dayname));
490 	write(pdes[1], "'s Calendar\nPrecedence: bulk\n\n", 30);
491 
492 	while ((nread = read(fileno(fp), buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
493 		(void)write(pdes[1], buf, nread);
494 	(void)close(pdes[1]);
495 done:	(void)fclose(fp);
496 	(void)unlink(path);
497 	while (wait(&status) >= 0);
498 }
499