xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/c89/c89.c (revision cc68614da8232d8baaca0ae0d0dd8f890f06623e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * This is the Posix.2 mandated C compiler.  Basically, a hook to the
5  * cc(1) command.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2001 by Jens Schweikhardt
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 
42 #define	CC "/usr/bin/cc"	/* The big kahuna doing the actual work. */
43 #define	N_ARGS_PREPENDED (sizeof(args_prepended) / sizeof(args_prepended[0]))
44 
45 /*
46  * We do not add -D_POSIX_SOURCE here because any POSIX source is supposed to
47  * define it before inclusion of POSIX headers. This has the additional
48  * benefit of making c89 -D_ANSI_SOURCE do the right thing (or any other
49  * -D_FOO_SOURCE feature test macro we support.)
50  */
51 static const char	*args_prepended[] = {
52 	"-std=iso9899:199409",
53 	"-pedantic"
54 };
55 
56 static void	usage(void);
57 
58 /*
59  * Prepend the strings from args_prepended[] to the arg list; parse options,
60  * accepting only the POSIX c89 mandated options. Then exec cc to do the
61  * actual work.
62  */
63 int
64 main(int argc, char **argv)
65 {
66 	int Argc, i;
67 	size_t j;
68 	union {
69 		const char **a;
70 		char * const *b;
71 	} Argv;
72 
73 	Argc = 0;
74 	Argv.a = malloc((argc + 1 + N_ARGS_PREPENDED) * sizeof *Argv.a);
75 	if (Argv.a == NULL)
76 		err(1, "malloc");
77 	Argv.a[Argc++] = CC;
78 	for (j = 0; j < N_ARGS_PREPENDED; ++j)
79 		Argv.a[Argc++] = args_prepended[j];
80 	while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "cD:EgI:l:L:o:OsU:")) != -1) {
81 		if (i == '?')
82 			usage();
83 		if (i == 'l') {
84 			if (argv[optind - 1][0] == '-') /* -llib */
85 				optind -= 1;
86 			else                            /* -l lib */
87 				optind -= 2;
88 			break; /* -llib or -l lib starts the operands. */
89 		}
90 	}
91 	if (argc == optind) {
92 		warnx("missing operand");
93 		usage();
94 	}
95 
96 	/* Append argv[1..] at the end of Argv[].a. */
97 	for (i = 1; i <= argc; ++i)
98 		Argv.a[Argc++] = argv[i];
99 	(void)execv(CC, Argv.b);
100 	err(1, "execv(" CC ")");
101 }
102 
103 static void
104 usage(void)
105 {
106 	fprintf(stderr,
107 "usage: c89 [-cEgOs] [-D name[=value]] ... [-I directory] ... [-L directory] ...\n"
108 "           [-o outfile] [-U name] ... operand ...\n"
109 "\n"
110 "       where operand is one or more of file.c, file.o, file.a\n"
111 "       or -llibrary\n");
112 	exit(1);
113 }
114