xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/bsdiff/bspatch/bspatch.c (revision f0a75d274af375d15b97b830966b99a02b7db911)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright 2003-2005 Colin Percival
3  * All rights reserved
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted providing that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
16  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
18  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
22  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
23  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
24  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <bzlib.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <err.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 
38 #ifndef O_BINARY
39 #define O_BINARY 0
40 #endif
41 
42 static off_t offtin(u_char *buf)
43 {
44 	off_t y;
45 
46 	y=buf[7]&0x7F;
47 	y=y*256;y+=buf[6];
48 	y=y*256;y+=buf[5];
49 	y=y*256;y+=buf[4];
50 	y=y*256;y+=buf[3];
51 	y=y*256;y+=buf[2];
52 	y=y*256;y+=buf[1];
53 	y=y*256;y+=buf[0];
54 
55 	if(buf[7]&0x80) y=-y;
56 
57 	return y;
58 }
59 
60 int main(int argc,char * argv[])
61 {
62 	FILE * f, * cpf, * dpf, * epf;
63 	BZFILE * cpfbz2, * dpfbz2, * epfbz2;
64 	int cbz2err, dbz2err, ebz2err;
65 	int fd;
66 	ssize_t oldsize,newsize;
67 	ssize_t bzctrllen,bzdatalen;
68 	u_char header[32],buf[8];
69 	u_char *old, *new;
70 	off_t oldpos,newpos;
71 	off_t ctrl[3];
72 	off_t lenread;
73 	off_t i;
74 
75 	if(argc!=4) errx(1,"usage: %s oldfile newfile patchfile\n",argv[0]);
76 
77 	/* Open patch file */
78 	if ((f = fopen(argv[3], "rb")) == NULL)
79 		err(1, "fopen(%s)", argv[3]);
80 
81 	/*
82 	File format:
83 		0	8	"BSDIFF40"
84 		8	8	X
85 		16	8	Y
86 		24	8	sizeof(newfile)
87 		32	X	bzip2(control block)
88 		32+X	Y	bzip2(diff block)
89 		32+X+Y	???	bzip2(extra block)
90 	with control block a set of triples (x,y,z) meaning "add x bytes
91 	from oldfile to x bytes from the diff block; copy y bytes from the
92 	extra block; seek forwards in oldfile by z bytes".
93 	*/
94 
95 	/* Read header */
96 	if (fread(header, 1, 32, f) < 32) {
97 		if (feof(f))
98 			errx(1, "Corrupt patch\n");
99 		err(1, "fread(%s)", argv[3]);
100 	}
101 
102 	/* Check for appropriate magic */
103 	if (memcmp(header, "BSDIFF40", 8) != 0)
104 		errx(1, "Corrupt patch\n");
105 
106 	/* Read lengths from header */
107 	bzctrllen=offtin(header+8);
108 	bzdatalen=offtin(header+16);
109 	newsize=offtin(header+24);
110 	if((bzctrllen<0) || (bzdatalen<0) || (newsize<0))
111 		errx(1,"Corrupt patch\n");
112 
113 	/* Close patch file and re-open it via libbzip2 at the right places */
114 	if (fclose(f))
115 		err(1, "fclose(%s)", argv[3]);
116 	if ((cpf = fopen(argv[3], "rb")) == NULL)
117 		err(1, "fopen(%s)", argv[3]);
118 	if (fseeko(cpf, 32, SEEK_SET))
119 		err(1, "fseeko(%s, %lld)", argv[3],
120 		    (long long)32);
121 	if ((cpfbz2 = BZ2_bzReadOpen(&cbz2err, cpf, 0, 0, NULL, 0)) == NULL)
122 		errx(1, "BZ2_bzReadOpen, bz2err = %d", cbz2err);
123 	if ((dpf = fopen(argv[3], "rb")) == NULL)
124 		err(1, "fopen(%s)", argv[3]);
125 	if (fseeko(dpf, 32 + bzctrllen, SEEK_SET))
126 		err(1, "fseeko(%s, %lld)", argv[3],
127 		    (long long)(32 + bzctrllen));
128 	if ((dpfbz2 = BZ2_bzReadOpen(&dbz2err, dpf, 0, 0, NULL, 0)) == NULL)
129 		errx(1, "BZ2_bzReadOpen, bz2err = %d", dbz2err);
130 	if ((epf = fopen(argv[3], "rb")) == NULL)
131 		err(1, "fopen(%s)", argv[3]);
132 	if (fseeko(epf, 32 + bzctrllen + bzdatalen, SEEK_SET))
133 		err(1, "fseeko(%s, %lld)", argv[3],
134 		    (long long)(32 + bzctrllen + bzdatalen));
135 	if ((epfbz2 = BZ2_bzReadOpen(&ebz2err, epf, 0, 0, NULL, 0)) == NULL)
136 		errx(1, "BZ2_bzReadOpen, bz2err = %d", ebz2err);
137 
138 	if(((fd=open(argv[1],O_RDONLY|O_BINARY,0))<0) ||
139 		((oldsize=lseek(fd,0,SEEK_END))==-1) ||
140 		((old=malloc(oldsize+1))==NULL) ||
141 		(lseek(fd,0,SEEK_SET)!=0) ||
142 		(read(fd,old,oldsize)!=oldsize) ||
143 		(close(fd)==-1)) err(1,"%s",argv[1]);
144 	if((new=malloc(newsize+1))==NULL) err(1,NULL);
145 
146 	oldpos=0;newpos=0;
147 	while(newpos<newsize) {
148 		/* Read control data */
149 		for(i=0;i<=2;i++) {
150 			lenread = BZ2_bzRead(&cbz2err, cpfbz2, buf, 8);
151 			if ((lenread < 8) || ((cbz2err != BZ_OK) &&
152 			    (cbz2err != BZ_STREAM_END)))
153 				errx(1, "Corrupt patch\n");
154 			ctrl[i]=offtin(buf);
155 		};
156 
157 		/* Sanity-check */
158 		if(newpos+ctrl[0]>newsize)
159 			errx(1,"Corrupt patch\n");
160 
161 		/* Read diff string */
162 		lenread = BZ2_bzRead(&dbz2err, dpfbz2, new + newpos, ctrl[0]);
163 		if ((lenread < ctrl[0]) ||
164 		    ((dbz2err != BZ_OK) && (dbz2err != BZ_STREAM_END)))
165 			errx(1, "Corrupt patch\n");
166 
167 		/* Add old data to diff string */
168 		for(i=0;i<ctrl[0];i++)
169 			if((oldpos+i>=0) && (oldpos+i<oldsize))
170 				new[newpos+i]+=old[oldpos+i];
171 
172 		/* Adjust pointers */
173 		newpos+=ctrl[0];
174 		oldpos+=ctrl[0];
175 
176 		/* Sanity-check */
177 		if(newpos+ctrl[1]>newsize)
178 			errx(1,"Corrupt patch\n");
179 
180 		/* Read extra string */
181 		lenread = BZ2_bzRead(&ebz2err, epfbz2, new + newpos, ctrl[1]);
182 		if ((lenread < ctrl[1]) ||
183 		    ((ebz2err != BZ_OK) && (ebz2err != BZ_STREAM_END)))
184 			errx(1, "Corrupt patch\n");
185 
186 		/* Adjust pointers */
187 		newpos+=ctrl[1];
188 		oldpos+=ctrl[2];
189 	};
190 
191 	/* Clean up the bzip2 reads */
192 	BZ2_bzReadClose(&cbz2err, cpfbz2);
193 	BZ2_bzReadClose(&dbz2err, dpfbz2);
194 	BZ2_bzReadClose(&ebz2err, epfbz2);
195 	if (fclose(cpf) || fclose(dpf) || fclose(epf))
196 		err(1, "fclose(%s)", argv[3]);
197 
198 	/* Write the new file */
199 	if(((fd=open(argv[2],O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY|O_BINARY,0666))<0) ||
200 		(write(fd,new,newsize)!=newsize) || (close(fd)==-1))
201 		err(1,"%s",argv[2]);
202 
203 	free(new);
204 	free(old);
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208