xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/bluetooth/rfcomm_sppd/rfcomm_sdp.c (revision f7c32ed617858bcd22f8d1b03199099d50125721)
1 /*-
2  * rfcomm_sdp.c
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2003 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $Id: rfcomm_sdp.c,v 1.1 2003/09/07 18:15:55 max Exp $
31  * $FreeBSD$
32  */
33 #define L2CAP_SOCKET_CHECKED
34 #include <bluetooth.h>
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <sdp.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 
39 #undef	PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST_BUFFER_SIZE
40 #define	PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST_BUFFER_SIZE	256
41 
42 #undef	PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST_MINIMAL_SIZE
43 #define	PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST_MINIMAL_SIZE	12
44 
45 static int rfcomm_proto_list_parse (uint8_t const *start, uint8_t const *end,
46 					int *channel, int *error);
47 
48 /*
49  * Lookup RFCOMM channel number in the Protocol Descriptor List
50  */
51 
52 #undef	rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit
53 #define	rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(e) { \
54 	if (error != NULL) \
55 		*error = (e); \
56 	if (ss != NULL) { \
57 		sdp_close(ss); \
58 		ss = NULL; \
59 	} \
60 	return (((e) == 0)? 0 : -1); \
61 }
62 
63 int
64 rfcomm_channel_lookup(bdaddr_t const *local, bdaddr_t const *remote,
65 			int service, int *channel, int *error)
66 {
67 	uint8_t		 buffer[PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST_BUFFER_SIZE];
68 	void		*ss    = NULL;
69 	uint16_t	 serv  = (uint16_t) service;
70 	uint32_t	 attr  = SDP_ATTR_RANGE(
71 					SDP_ATTR_PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST,
72 					SDP_ATTR_PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST);
73 	sdp_attr_t	 proto = { SDP_ATTR_INVALID,0,sizeof(buffer),buffer };
74 	uint32_t	 type, len;
75 
76 	if (local == NULL)
77 		local = NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY;
78 	if (remote == NULL || channel == NULL)
79 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(EINVAL);
80 
81 	if ((ss = sdp_open(local, remote)) == NULL)
82 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(ENOMEM);
83 	if (sdp_error(ss) != 0)
84 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(sdp_error(ss));
85 
86 	if (sdp_search(ss, 1, &serv, 1, &attr, 1, &proto) != 0)
87 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(sdp_error(ss));
88 	if (proto.flags != SDP_ATTR_OK)
89 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(ENOATTR);
90 
91 	sdp_close(ss);
92 	ss = NULL;
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * If it is possible for more than one kind of protocol stack to be
96 	 * used to gain access to the service, the ProtocolDescriptorList
97 	 * takes the form of a data element alternative. We always use the
98 	 * first protocol stack.
99 	 *
100 	 * A minimal Protocol Descriptor List for RFCOMM based service would
101 	 * look like
102 	 *
103 	 * seq8 len8			- 2 bytes
104 	 *	seq8 len8		- 2 bytes
105 	 *		uuid16 value16	- 3 bytes	L2CAP
106 	 *	seq8 len8		- 2 bytes
107 	 *		uuid16 value16	- 3 bytes	RFCOMM
108 	 *		uint8  value8	- 2 bytes	RFCOMM param #1
109 	 *				=========
110 	 *				 14 bytes
111 	 *
112 	 * Lets not count first [seq8 len8] wrapper, so the minimal size of
113 	 * the Protocol Descriptor List (the data we are actually interested
114 	 * in) for RFCOMM based service would be 12 bytes.
115 	 */
116 
117 	if (proto.vlen < PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST_MINIMAL_SIZE)
118 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(EINVAL);
119 
120 	SDP_GET8(type, proto.value);
121 
122 	if (type == SDP_DATA_ALT8) {
123 		SDP_GET8(len, proto.value);
124 	} else if (type == SDP_DATA_ALT16) {
125 		SDP_GET16(len, proto.value);
126 	} else if (type == SDP_DATA_ALT32) {
127 		SDP_GET32(len, proto.value);
128 	} else
129 		len = 0;
130 
131 	if (len > 0)
132 		SDP_GET8(type, proto.value);
133 
134 	switch (type) {
135 	case SDP_DATA_SEQ8:
136 		SDP_GET8(len, proto.value);
137 		break;
138 
139 	case SDP_DATA_SEQ16:
140 		SDP_GET16(len, proto.value);
141 		break;
142 
143 	case SDP_DATA_SEQ32:
144 		SDP_GET32(len, proto.value);
145 		break;
146 
147 	default:
148 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(ENOATTR);
149 		/* NOT REACHED */
150 	}
151 
152 	if (len < PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST_MINIMAL_SIZE)
153 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(EINVAL);
154 
155 	return (rfcomm_proto_list_parse(proto.value,
156 					buffer + proto.vlen, channel, error));
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Parse protocol descriptor list
161  *
162  * The ProtocolDescriptorList attribute describes one or more protocol
163  * stacks that may be used to gain access to the service described by
164  * the service record. If the ProtocolDescriptorList describes a single
165  * stack, it takes the form of a data element sequence in which each
166  * element of the sequence is a protocol descriptor.
167  */
168 
169 #undef	rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit
170 #define	rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(e) { \
171 	if (error != NULL) \
172 		*error = (e); \
173 	return (((e) == 0)? 0 : -1); \
174 }
175 
176 static int
177 rfcomm_proto_list_parse(uint8_t const *start, uint8_t const *end,
178 			int *channel, int *error)
179 {
180 	int	type, len, value;
181 
182 	while (start < end) {
183 
184 		/*
185 		 * Parse protocol descriptor
186 		 *
187 		 * A protocol descriptor identifies a communications protocol
188 		 * and provides protocol specific parameters. A protocol
189 		 * descriptor is represented as a data element sequence. The
190 		 * first data element in the sequence must be the UUID that
191 		 * identifies the protocol. Additional data elements optionally
192 		 * provide protocol specific information, such as the L2CAP
193 		 * protocol/service multiplexer (PSM) and the RFCOMM server
194 		 * channel number (CN).
195 		 */
196 
197 		/* We must have at least one byte (type) */
198 		if (end - start < 1)
199 			rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(EINVAL)
200 
201 		SDP_GET8(type, start);
202 		switch (type) {
203 		case SDP_DATA_SEQ8:
204 			SDP_GET8(len, start);
205 			break;
206 
207 		case SDP_DATA_SEQ16:
208 			SDP_GET16(len, start);
209 			break;
210 
211 		case SDP_DATA_SEQ32:
212 			SDP_GET32(len, start);
213 			break;
214 
215 		default:
216 			rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(ENOATTR)
217 			/* NOT REACHED */
218 		}
219 
220 		/* We must have at least 3 bytes (type + UUID16) */
221 		if (end - start < 3)
222 			rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(EINVAL);
223 
224 		/* Get protocol UUID */
225 		SDP_GET8(type, start); len -= sizeof(uint8_t);
226 		switch (type) {
227 		case SDP_DATA_UUID16:
228 			SDP_GET16(value, start); len -= sizeof(uint16_t);
229 			if (value != SDP_UUID_PROTOCOL_RFCOMM)
230 				goto next_protocol;
231 			break;
232 
233 		case SDP_DATA_UUID32:  /* XXX FIXME can we have 32-bit UUID */
234 		case SDP_DATA_UUID128: /* XXX FIXME can we have 128-bit UUID */
235 		default:
236 			rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(ENOATTR);
237 			/* NOT REACHED */
238 		}
239 
240 		/*
241 		 * First protocol specific parameter for RFCOMM procotol must
242 		 * be uint8 that represents RFCOMM channel number. So we must
243 		 * have at least two bytes.
244 		 */
245 
246 		if (end - start < 2)
247 			rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(EINVAL);
248 
249 		SDP_GET8(type, start);
250 		if (type != SDP_DATA_UINT8)
251 			rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(ENOATTR);
252 
253 		SDP_GET8(*channel, start);
254 
255 		rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(0);
256 		/* NOT REACHED */
257 next_protocol:
258 		start += len;
259 	}
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * If we got here then it means we could not find RFCOMM protocol
263 	 * descriptor, but the reply format was actually valid.
264 	 */
265 
266 	rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(ENOATTR);
267 }
268 
269