xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/bluetooth/rfcomm_sppd/rfcomm_sdp.c (revision aa1a8ff2d6dbc51ef058f46f3db5a8bb77967145)
1 /*-
2  * rfcomm_sdp.c
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2003 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $Id: rfcomm_sdp.c,v 1.1 2003/09/07 18:15:55 max Exp $
31  */
32 #define L2CAP_SOCKET_CHECKED
33 #include <bluetooth.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <sdp.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 
38 #undef	PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST_BUFFER_SIZE
39 #define	PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST_BUFFER_SIZE	256
40 
41 #undef	PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST_MINIMAL_SIZE
42 #define	PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST_MINIMAL_SIZE	12
43 
44 static int rfcomm_proto_list_parse (uint8_t const *start, uint8_t const *end,
45 					int *channel, int *error);
46 
47 /*
48  * Lookup RFCOMM channel number in the Protocol Descriptor List
49  */
50 
51 #undef	rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit
52 #define	rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(e) { \
53 	if (error != NULL) \
54 		*error = (e); \
55 	if (ss != NULL) { \
56 		sdp_close(ss); \
57 		ss = NULL; \
58 	} \
59 	return (((e) == 0)? 0 : -1); \
60 }
61 
62 int
63 rfcomm_channel_lookup(bdaddr_t const *local, bdaddr_t const *remote,
64 			int service, int *channel, int *error)
65 {
66 	uint8_t		 buffer[PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST_BUFFER_SIZE];
67 	void		*ss    = NULL;
68 	uint16_t	 serv  = (uint16_t) service;
69 	uint32_t	 attr  = SDP_ATTR_RANGE(
70 					SDP_ATTR_PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST,
71 					SDP_ATTR_PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST);
72 	sdp_attr_t	 proto = { SDP_ATTR_INVALID,0,sizeof(buffer),buffer };
73 	uint32_t	 type, len;
74 
75 	if (local == NULL)
76 		local = NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY;
77 	if (remote == NULL || channel == NULL)
78 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(EINVAL);
79 
80 	if ((ss = sdp_open(local, remote)) == NULL)
81 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(ENOMEM);
82 	if (sdp_error(ss) != 0)
83 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(sdp_error(ss));
84 
85 	if (sdp_search(ss, 1, &serv, 1, &attr, 1, &proto) != 0)
86 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(sdp_error(ss));
87 	if (proto.flags != SDP_ATTR_OK)
88 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(ENOATTR);
89 
90 	sdp_close(ss);
91 	ss = NULL;
92 
93 	/*
94 	 * If it is possible for more than one kind of protocol stack to be
95 	 * used to gain access to the service, the ProtocolDescriptorList
96 	 * takes the form of a data element alternative. We always use the
97 	 * first protocol stack.
98 	 *
99 	 * A minimal Protocol Descriptor List for RFCOMM based service would
100 	 * look like
101 	 *
102 	 * seq8 len8			- 2 bytes
103 	 *	seq8 len8		- 2 bytes
104 	 *		uuid16 value16	- 3 bytes	L2CAP
105 	 *	seq8 len8		- 2 bytes
106 	 *		uuid16 value16	- 3 bytes	RFCOMM
107 	 *		uint8  value8	- 2 bytes	RFCOMM param #1
108 	 *				=========
109 	 *				 14 bytes
110 	 *
111 	 * Lets not count first [seq8 len8] wrapper, so the minimal size of
112 	 * the Protocol Descriptor List (the data we are actually interested
113 	 * in) for RFCOMM based service would be 12 bytes.
114 	 */
115 
116 	if (proto.vlen < PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST_MINIMAL_SIZE)
117 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(EINVAL);
118 
119 	SDP_GET8(type, proto.value);
120 
121 	if (type == SDP_DATA_ALT8) {
122 		SDP_GET8(len, proto.value);
123 	} else if (type == SDP_DATA_ALT16) {
124 		SDP_GET16(len, proto.value);
125 	} else if (type == SDP_DATA_ALT32) {
126 		SDP_GET32(len, proto.value);
127 	} else
128 		len = 0;
129 
130 	if (len > 0)
131 		SDP_GET8(type, proto.value);
132 
133 	switch (type) {
134 	case SDP_DATA_SEQ8:
135 		SDP_GET8(len, proto.value);
136 		break;
137 
138 	case SDP_DATA_SEQ16:
139 		SDP_GET16(len, proto.value);
140 		break;
141 
142 	case SDP_DATA_SEQ32:
143 		SDP_GET32(len, proto.value);
144 		break;
145 
146 	default:
147 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(ENOATTR);
148 		/* NOT REACHED */
149 	}
150 
151 	if (len < PROTOCOL_DESCRIPTOR_LIST_MINIMAL_SIZE)
152 		rfcomm_channel_lookup_exit(EINVAL);
153 
154 	return (rfcomm_proto_list_parse(proto.value,
155 					buffer + proto.vlen, channel, error));
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Parse protocol descriptor list
160  *
161  * The ProtocolDescriptorList attribute describes one or more protocol
162  * stacks that may be used to gain access to the service described by
163  * the service record. If the ProtocolDescriptorList describes a single
164  * stack, it takes the form of a data element sequence in which each
165  * element of the sequence is a protocol descriptor.
166  */
167 
168 #undef	rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit
169 #define	rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(e) { \
170 	if (error != NULL) \
171 		*error = (e); \
172 	return (((e) == 0)? 0 : -1); \
173 }
174 
175 static int
176 rfcomm_proto_list_parse(uint8_t const *start, uint8_t const *end,
177 			int *channel, int *error)
178 {
179 	int	type, len, value;
180 
181 	while (start < end) {
182 
183 		/*
184 		 * Parse protocol descriptor
185 		 *
186 		 * A protocol descriptor identifies a communications protocol
187 		 * and provides protocol specific parameters. A protocol
188 		 * descriptor is represented as a data element sequence. The
189 		 * first data element in the sequence must be the UUID that
190 		 * identifies the protocol. Additional data elements optionally
191 		 * provide protocol specific information, such as the L2CAP
192 		 * protocol/service multiplexer (PSM) and the RFCOMM server
193 		 * channel number (CN).
194 		 */
195 
196 		/* We must have at least one byte (type) */
197 		if (end - start < 1)
198 			rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(EINVAL)
199 
200 		SDP_GET8(type, start);
201 		switch (type) {
202 		case SDP_DATA_SEQ8:
203 			SDP_GET8(len, start);
204 			break;
205 
206 		case SDP_DATA_SEQ16:
207 			SDP_GET16(len, start);
208 			break;
209 
210 		case SDP_DATA_SEQ32:
211 			SDP_GET32(len, start);
212 			break;
213 
214 		default:
215 			rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(ENOATTR)
216 			/* NOT REACHED */
217 		}
218 
219 		/* We must have at least 3 bytes (type + UUID16) */
220 		if (end - start < 3)
221 			rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(EINVAL);
222 
223 		/* Get protocol UUID */
224 		SDP_GET8(type, start); len -= sizeof(uint8_t);
225 		switch (type) {
226 		case SDP_DATA_UUID16:
227 			SDP_GET16(value, start); len -= sizeof(uint16_t);
228 			if (value != SDP_UUID_PROTOCOL_RFCOMM)
229 				goto next_protocol;
230 			break;
231 
232 		case SDP_DATA_UUID32:  /* XXX FIXME can we have 32-bit UUID */
233 		case SDP_DATA_UUID128: /* XXX FIXME can we have 128-bit UUID */
234 		default:
235 			rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(ENOATTR);
236 			/* NOT REACHED */
237 		}
238 
239 		/*
240 		 * First protocol specific parameter for RFCOMM procotol must
241 		 * be uint8 that represents RFCOMM channel number. So we must
242 		 * have at least two bytes.
243 		 */
244 
245 		if (end - start < 2)
246 			rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(EINVAL);
247 
248 		SDP_GET8(type, start);
249 		if (type != SDP_DATA_UINT8)
250 			rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(ENOATTR);
251 
252 		SDP_GET8(*channel, start);
253 
254 		rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(0);
255 		/* NOT REACHED */
256 next_protocol:
257 		start += len;
258 	}
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * If we got here then it means we could not find RFCOMM protocol
262 	 * descriptor, but the reply format was actually valid.
263 	 */
264 
265 	rfcomm_proto_list_parse_exit(ENOATTR);
266 }
267 
268