xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/bluetooth/btsockstat/btsockstat.c (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * btsockstat.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $Id: btsockstat.c,v 1.8 2003/05/21 22:40:25 max Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/callout.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/protosw.h>
37 #include <sys/queue.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #define	_WANT_SOCKET
40 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
41 
42 #include <net/if.h>
43 
44 #define L2CAP_SOCKET_CHECKED
45 #include <bluetooth.h>
46 #include <err.h>
47 #include <fcntl.h>
48 #include <kvm.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <nlist.h>
51 
52 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/include/ng_bluetooth.h>
53 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/include/ng_btsocket_hci_raw.h>
54 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/include/ng_btsocket_l2cap.h>
55 #include <netgraph/bluetooth/include/ng_btsocket_rfcomm.h>
56 
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 static void	hcirawpr   (kvm_t *kvmd, u_long addr);
63 static void	l2caprawpr (kvm_t *kvmd, u_long addr);
64 static void	l2cappr    (kvm_t *kvmd, u_long addr);
65 static void	l2caprtpr  (kvm_t *kvmd, u_long addr);
66 static void	rfcommpr   (kvm_t *kvmd, u_long addr);
67 static void	rfcommpr_s (kvm_t *kvmd, u_long addr);
68 
69 static char *	bdaddrpr   (bdaddr_p const ba, char *str, int len);
70 
71 static kvm_t *	kopen      (char const *memf);
72 static int	kread      (kvm_t *kvmd, u_long addr, char *buffer, int size);
73 
74 static void	usage      (void);
75 
76 /*
77  * List of symbols
78  */
79 
80 static struct nlist	nl[] = {
81 #define N_HCI_RAW	0
82 	{ "_ng_btsocket_hci_raw_sockets" },
83 #define N_L2CAP_RAW	1
84 	{ "_ng_btsocket_l2cap_raw_sockets" },
85 #define N_L2CAP		2
86 	{ "_ng_btsocket_l2cap_sockets" },
87 #define N_L2CAP_RAW_RT	3
88 	{ "_ng_btsocket_l2cap_raw_rt" },
89 #define N_L2CAP_RT	4
90 	{ "_ng_btsocket_l2cap_rt" },
91 #define N_RFCOMM	5
92 	{ "_ng_btsocket_rfcomm_sockets" },
93 #define N_RFCOMM_S	6
94 	{ "_ng_btsocket_rfcomm_sessions" },
95 	{ "" },
96 };
97 
98 #define state2str(x) \
99 	(((x) >= sizeof(states)/sizeof(states[0]))? "UNKNOWN" : states[(x)])
100 
101 /*
102  * Main
103  */
104 
105 static int	numeric_bdaddr = 0;
106 
107 int
108 main(int argc, char *argv[])
109 {
110 	int	 opt, proto = -1, route = 0;
111 	kvm_t	*kvmd = NULL;
112 	char	*memf = NULL;
113 
114 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hnM:p:r")) != -1) {
115 		switch (opt) {
116 		case 'n':
117 			numeric_bdaddr = 1;
118 			break;
119 
120 		case 'M':
121 			memf = optarg;
122 			break;
123 
124 		case 'p':
125 			if (strcasecmp(optarg, "hci_raw") == 0)
126 				proto = N_HCI_RAW;
127 			else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "l2cap_raw") == 0)
128 				proto = N_L2CAP_RAW;
129 			else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "l2cap") == 0)
130 				proto = N_L2CAP;
131 			else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "rfcomm") == 0)
132 				proto = N_RFCOMM;
133 			else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "rfcomm_s") == 0)
134 				proto = N_RFCOMM_S;
135 			else
136 				usage();
137 				/* NOT REACHED */
138 			break;
139 
140 		case 'r':
141 			route = 1;
142 			break;
143 
144 		case 'h':
145 		default:
146 			usage();
147 			/* NOT REACHED */
148 		}
149 	}
150 
151 	if ((proto == N_HCI_RAW || proto == N_RFCOMM || proto == N_RFCOMM_S) && route)
152 		usage();
153 		/* NOT REACHED */
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Discard setgid privileges if not the running kernel so that
157 	 * bad guys can't print interesting stuff from kernel memory.
158 	 */
159 	if (memf != NULL)
160 		if (setgid(getgid()) != 0)
161 			err(1, "setgid");
162 
163 	kvmd = kopen(memf);
164 	if (kvmd == NULL)
165 		return (1);
166 
167 	switch (proto) {
168 	case N_HCI_RAW:
169 		hcirawpr(kvmd, nl[N_HCI_RAW].n_value);
170 		break;
171 
172 	case N_L2CAP_RAW:
173 		if (route)
174 			l2caprtpr(kvmd, nl[N_L2CAP_RAW_RT].n_value);
175 		else
176 			l2caprawpr(kvmd, nl[N_L2CAP_RAW].n_value);
177 		break;
178 
179 	case N_L2CAP:
180 		if (route)
181 			l2caprtpr(kvmd, nl[N_L2CAP_RT].n_value);
182 		else
183 			l2cappr(kvmd, nl[N_L2CAP].n_value);
184 		break;
185 
186 	case N_RFCOMM:
187 		rfcommpr(kvmd, nl[N_RFCOMM].n_value);
188 		break;
189 
190 	case N_RFCOMM_S:
191 		rfcommpr_s(kvmd, nl[N_RFCOMM_S].n_value);
192 		break;
193 
194 	default:
195 		if (route) {
196 			l2caprtpr(kvmd, nl[N_L2CAP_RAW_RT].n_value);
197 			l2caprtpr(kvmd, nl[N_L2CAP_RT].n_value);
198 		} else {
199 			hcirawpr(kvmd, nl[N_HCI_RAW].n_value);
200 			l2caprawpr(kvmd, nl[N_L2CAP_RAW].n_value);
201 			l2cappr(kvmd, nl[N_L2CAP].n_value);
202 			rfcommpr_s(kvmd, nl[N_RFCOMM_S].n_value);
203 			rfcommpr(kvmd, nl[N_RFCOMM].n_value);
204 		}
205 		break;
206 	}
207 
208 	return (kvm_close(kvmd));
209 } /* main */
210 
211 /*
212  * Print raw HCI sockets
213  */
214 
215 static void
216 hcirawpr(kvm_t *kvmd, u_long addr)
217 {
218 	ng_btsocket_hci_raw_pcb_p	this = NULL, next = NULL;
219 	ng_btsocket_hci_raw_pcb_t	pcb;
220 	struct socket			so;
221 	int				first = 1;
222 
223 	if (addr == 0)
224 		return;
225 
226         if (kread(kvmd, addr, (char *) &this, sizeof(this)) < 0)
227 		return;
228 
229 	for ( ; this != NULL; this = next) {
230 		if (kread(kvmd, (u_long) this, (char *) &pcb, sizeof(pcb)) < 0)
231 			return;
232 		if (kread(kvmd, (u_long) pcb.so, (char *) &so, sizeof(so)) < 0)
233 			return;
234 
235 		next = LIST_NEXT(&pcb, next);
236 
237 		if (first) {
238 			first = 0;
239 			fprintf(stdout,
240 "Active raw HCI sockets\n" \
241 "%-8.8s %-8.8s %-6.6s %-6.6s %-6.6s %-16.16s\n",
242 				"Socket",
243 				"PCB",
244 				"Flags",
245 				"Recv-Q",
246 				"Send-Q",
247 				"Local address");
248 		}
249 
250 		if (pcb.addr.hci_node[0] == 0) {
251 			pcb.addr.hci_node[0] = '*';
252 			pcb.addr.hci_node[1] = 0;
253 		}
254 
255 		fprintf(stdout,
256 "%-8lx %-8lx %-6.6x %6d %6d %-16.16s\n",
257 			(unsigned long) pcb.so,
258 			(unsigned long) this,
259 			pcb.flags,
260 			so.so_rcv.sb_ccc,
261 			so.so_snd.sb_ccc,
262 			pcb.addr.hci_node);
263 	}
264 } /* hcirawpr */
265 
266 /*
267  * Print raw L2CAP sockets
268  */
269 
270 static void
271 l2caprawpr(kvm_t *kvmd, u_long addr)
272 {
273 	ng_btsocket_l2cap_raw_pcb_p	this = NULL, next = NULL;
274 	ng_btsocket_l2cap_raw_pcb_t	pcb;
275 	struct socket			so;
276 	int				first = 1;
277 
278 	if (addr == 0)
279 		return;
280 
281         if (kread(kvmd, addr, (char *) &this, sizeof(this)) < 0)
282 		return;
283 
284 	for ( ; this != NULL; this = next) {
285 		if (kread(kvmd, (u_long) this, (char *) &pcb, sizeof(pcb)) < 0)
286 			return;
287 		if (kread(kvmd, (u_long) pcb.so, (char *) &so, sizeof(so)) < 0)
288 			return;
289 
290 		next = LIST_NEXT(&pcb, next);
291 
292 		if (first) {
293 			first = 0;
294 			fprintf(stdout,
295 "Active raw L2CAP sockets\n" \
296 "%-8.8s %-8.8s %-6.6s %-6.6s %-17.17s\n",
297 				"Socket",
298 				"PCB",
299 				"Recv-Q",
300 				"Send-Q",
301 				"Local address");
302 		}
303 
304 		fprintf(stdout,
305 "%-8lx %-8lx %6d %6d %-17.17s\n",
306 			(unsigned long) pcb.so,
307 			(unsigned long) this,
308 			so.so_rcv.sb_ccc,
309 			so.so_snd.sb_ccc,
310 			bdaddrpr(&pcb.src, NULL, 0));
311 	}
312 } /* l2caprawpr */
313 
314 /*
315  * Print L2CAP sockets
316  */
317 
318 static void
319 l2cappr(kvm_t *kvmd, u_long addr)
320 {
321 	static char const * const	states[] = {
322 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_L2CAP_CLOSED */		"CLOSED",
323 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_L2CAP_CONNECTING */	"CON",
324 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_L2CAP_CONFIGURING */	"CONFIG",
325 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_L2CAP_OPEN */		"OPEN",
326 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_L2CAP_DISCONNECTING */	"DISCON"
327 	};
328 
329 	ng_btsocket_l2cap_pcb_p	this = NULL, next = NULL;
330 	ng_btsocket_l2cap_pcb_t	pcb;
331 	struct socket		so;
332 	int			first = 1;
333 	char			local[24], remote[24];
334 
335 	if (addr == 0)
336 		return;
337 
338         if (kread(kvmd, addr, (char *) &this, sizeof(this)) < 0)
339 		return;
340 
341 	for ( ; this != NULL; this = next) {
342 		if (kread(kvmd, (u_long) this, (char *) &pcb, sizeof(pcb)) < 0)
343 			return;
344 		if (kread(kvmd, (u_long) pcb.so, (char *) &so, sizeof(so)) < 0)
345 			return;
346 
347 		next = LIST_NEXT(&pcb, next);
348 
349 		if (first) {
350 			first = 0;
351 			fprintf(stdout,
352 "Active L2CAP sockets\n" \
353 "%-8.8s %-6.6s %-6.6s %-23.23s %-17.17s %-5.5s %s\n",
354 				"PCB",
355 				"Recv-Q",
356 				"Send-Q",
357 				"Local address/PSM",
358 				"Foreign address",
359 				"CID",
360 				"State");
361 		}
362 
363 		fprintf(stdout,
364 "%-8lx %6d %6d %-17.17s/%-5d %-17.17s %-5d %s\n",
365 			(unsigned long) this,
366 			so.so_rcv.sb_ccc,
367 			so.so_snd.sb_ccc,
368 			bdaddrpr(&pcb.src, local, sizeof(local)),
369 			pcb.psm,
370 			bdaddrpr(&pcb.dst, remote, sizeof(remote)),
371 			pcb.cid,
372 			(so.so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)?
373 				"LISTEN" : state2str(pcb.state));
374 	}
375 } /* l2cappr */
376 
377 /*
378  * Print L2CAP routing table
379  */
380 
381 static void
382 l2caprtpr(kvm_t *kvmd, u_long addr)
383 {
384 	ng_btsocket_l2cap_rtentry_p	this = NULL, next = NULL;
385 	ng_btsocket_l2cap_rtentry_t	rt;
386 	int				first = 1;
387 
388 	if (addr == 0)
389 		return;
390 
391 	if (kread(kvmd, addr, (char *) &this, sizeof(this)) < 0)
392 		return;
393 
394 	for ( ; this != NULL; this = next) {
395 		if (kread(kvmd, (u_long) this, (char *) &rt, sizeof(rt)) < 0)
396 			return;
397 
398 		next = LIST_NEXT(&rt, next);
399 
400 		if (first) {
401 			first = 0;
402 			fprintf(stdout,
403 "Known %sL2CAP routes\n", (addr == nl[N_L2CAP_RAW_RT].n_value)?  "raw " : "");
404 			fprintf(stdout,
405 "%-8.8s %-8.8s %-17.17s\n",	"RTentry",
406 				"Hook",
407 				"BD_ADDR");
408 		}
409 
410 		fprintf(stdout,
411 "%-8lx %-8lx %-17.17s\n",
412 			(unsigned long) this,
413 			(unsigned long) rt.hook,
414 			bdaddrpr(&rt.src, NULL, 0));
415 	}
416 } /* l2caprtpr */
417 
418 /*
419  * Print RFCOMM sockets
420  */
421 
422 static void
423 rfcommpr(kvm_t *kvmd, u_long addr)
424 {
425 	static char const * const	states[] = {
426 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_RFCOMM_DLC_CLOSED */	   "CLOSED",
427 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_RFCOMM_DLC_W4_CONNECT */	   "W4CON",
428 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_RFCOMM_DLC_CONFIGURING */   "CONFIG",
429 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_RFCOMM_DLC_CONNECTING */    "CONN",
430 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_RFCOMM_DLC_CONNECTED */     "OPEN",
431 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_RFCOMM_DLC_DISCONNECTING */ "DISCON"
432 	};
433 
434 	ng_btsocket_rfcomm_pcb_p	this = NULL, next = NULL;
435 	ng_btsocket_rfcomm_pcb_t	pcb;
436 	struct socket			so;
437 	int				first = 1;
438 	char				local[24], remote[24];
439 
440 	if (addr == 0)
441 		return;
442 
443         if (kread(kvmd, addr, (char *) &this, sizeof(this)) < 0)
444 		return;
445 
446 	for ( ; this != NULL; this = next) {
447 		if (kread(kvmd, (u_long) this, (char *) &pcb, sizeof(pcb)) < 0)
448 			return;
449 		if (kread(kvmd, (u_long) pcb.so, (char *) &so, sizeof(so)) < 0)
450 			return;
451 
452 		next = LIST_NEXT(&pcb, next);
453 
454 		if (first) {
455 			first = 0;
456 			fprintf(stdout,
457 "Active RFCOMM sockets\n" \
458 "%-8.8s %-6.6s %-6.6s %-17.17s %-17.17s %-4.4s %-4.4s %s\n",
459 				"PCB",
460 				"Recv-Q",
461 				"Send-Q",
462 				"Local address",
463 				"Foreign address",
464 				"Chan",
465 				"DLCI",
466 				"State");
467 		}
468 
469 		fprintf(stdout,
470 "%-8lx %6d %6d %-17.17s %-17.17s %-4d %-4d %s\n",
471 			(unsigned long) this,
472 			so.so_rcv.sb_ccc,
473 			so.so_snd.sb_ccc,
474 			bdaddrpr(&pcb.src, local, sizeof(local)),
475 			bdaddrpr(&pcb.dst, remote, sizeof(remote)),
476 			pcb.channel,
477 			pcb.dlci,
478 			(so.so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)?
479 				"LISTEN" : state2str(pcb.state));
480 	}
481 } /* rfcommpr */
482 
483 /*
484  * Print RFCOMM sessions
485  */
486 
487 static void
488 rfcommpr_s(kvm_t *kvmd, u_long addr)
489 {
490 	static char const * const	states[] = {
491 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_RFCOMM_SESSION_CLOSED */	       "CLOSED",
492 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_RFCOMM_SESSION_LISTENING */     "LISTEN",
493 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_RFCOMM_SESSION_CONNECTING */    "CONNECTING",
494 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_RFCOMM_SESSION_CONNECTED */     "CONNECTED",
495 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_RFCOMM_SESSION_OPEN */          "OPEN",
496 	/* NG_BTSOCKET_RFCOMM_SESSION_DISCONNECTING */ "DISCONNECTING"
497 	};
498 
499 	ng_btsocket_rfcomm_session_p	this = NULL, next = NULL;
500 	ng_btsocket_rfcomm_session_t	s;
501 	struct socket			so;
502 	int				first = 1;
503 
504 	if (addr == 0)
505 		return;
506 
507         if (kread(kvmd, addr, (char *) &this, sizeof(this)) < 0)
508 		return;
509 
510 	for ( ; this != NULL; this = next) {
511 		if (kread(kvmd, (u_long) this, (char *) &s, sizeof(s)) < 0)
512 			return;
513 		if (kread(kvmd, (u_long) s.l2so, (char *) &so, sizeof(so)) < 0)
514 			return;
515 
516 		next = LIST_NEXT(&s, next);
517 
518 		if (first) {
519 			first = 0;
520 			fprintf(stdout,
521 "Active RFCOMM sessions\n" \
522 "%-8.8s %-8.8s %-4.4s %-5.5s %-5.5s %-4.4s %s\n",
523 				"L2PCB",
524 				"PCB",
525 				"Flags",
526 				"MTU",
527 				"Out-Q",
528 				"DLCs",
529 				"State");
530 		}
531 
532 		fprintf(stdout,
533 "%-8lx %-8lx %-4x %-5d %-5d %-4s %s\n",
534 			(unsigned long) so.so_pcb,
535 			(unsigned long) this,
536 			s.flags,
537 			s.mtu,
538 			s.outq.len,
539 			LIST_EMPTY(&s.dlcs)? "No" : "Yes",
540 			state2str(s.state));
541 	}
542 } /* rfcommpr_s */
543 
544 /*
545  * Return BD_ADDR as string
546  */
547 
548 static char *
549 bdaddrpr(bdaddr_p const ba, char *str, int len)
550 {
551 	static char	 buffer[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
552 	struct hostent	*he = NULL;
553 
554 	if (str == NULL) {
555 		str = buffer;
556 		len = sizeof(buffer);
557 	}
558 
559 	if (memcmp(ba, NG_HCI_BDADDR_ANY, sizeof(*ba)) == 0) {
560 		str[0] = '*';
561 		str[1] = 0;
562 
563 		return (str);
564 	}
565 
566 	if (!numeric_bdaddr &&
567 	    (he = bt_gethostbyaddr((char *)ba, sizeof(*ba), AF_BLUETOOTH)) != NULL) {
568 		strlcpy(str, he->h_name, len);
569 
570 		return (str);
571 	}
572 
573 	bt_ntoa(ba, str);
574 
575 	return (str);
576 } /* bdaddrpr */
577 
578 /*
579  * Open kvm
580  */
581 
582 static kvm_t *
583 kopen(char const *memf)
584 {
585 	kvm_t	*kvmd = NULL;
586 	char	 errbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
587 
588 	kvmd = kvm_openfiles(NULL, memf, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf);
589 	if (setgid(getgid()) != 0)
590 		err(1, "setgid");
591 	if (kvmd == NULL) {
592 		warnx("kvm_openfiles: %s", errbuf);
593 		return (NULL);
594 	}
595 
596 	if (kvm_nlist(kvmd, nl) < 0) {
597 		warnx("kvm_nlist: %s", kvm_geterr(kvmd));
598 		goto fail;
599 	}
600 
601 	if (nl[0].n_type == 0) {
602 		warnx("kvm_nlist: no namelist");
603 		goto fail;
604 	}
605 
606 	return (kvmd);
607 fail:
608 	kvm_close(kvmd);
609 
610 	return (NULL);
611 } /* kopen */
612 
613 /*
614  * Read kvm
615  */
616 
617 static int
618 kread(kvm_t *kvmd, u_long addr, char *buffer, int size)
619 {
620 	if (kvmd == NULL || buffer == NULL)
621 		return (-1);
622 
623 	if (kvm_read(kvmd, addr, buffer, size) != size) {
624 		warnx("kvm_read: %s", kvm_geterr(kvmd));
625 		return (-1);
626 	}
627 
628 	return (0);
629 } /* kread */
630 
631 /*
632  * Print usage and exit
633  */
634 
635 static void
636 usage(void)
637 {
638 	fprintf(stdout, "Usage: btsockstat [-M core ] [-n] [-p proto] [-r]\n");
639 	exit(255);
640 } /* usage */
641 
642