xref: /freebsd/tools/regression/netinet/tcpsocktimewait/tcpsocktimewait.c (revision 7fdf597e96a02165cfe22ff357b857d5fa15ed8a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Robert N. M. Watson
3  * Copyright (c) 2011 Juniper Networks, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Portions of this software were developed by Robert N. M. Watson under
7  * contract to Juniper Networks, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * TCP regression test that opens a loopback TCP session, then closes one end
33  * while shutting down the other.  This triggers an unusual TCP stack case in
34  * which an open file descriptor / socket is associated with a closed TCP
35  * connection.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 
41 #include <netinet/in.h>
42 
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 static void
52 tcp_server(pid_t partner, int listen_fd)
53 {
54 	int error, accept_fd;
55 
56 	accept_fd = accept(listen_fd, NULL, NULL);
57 	if (accept_fd < 0) {
58 		error = errno;
59 		(void)kill(partner, SIGTERM);
60 		errno = error;
61 		err(-1, "tcp_server: accept");
62 	}
63 	close(accept_fd);
64 	close(listen_fd);
65 }
66 
67 static void
68 tcp_client(pid_t partner, u_short port, int secs)
69 {
70 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
71 	int error, sock;
72 
73 	sleep(1);
74 
75 	sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
76 	if (sock < 0) {
77 		error = errno;
78 		(void)kill(partner, SIGTERM);
79 		errno = error;
80 		err(-1, "socket");
81 	}
82 
83 	bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
84 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
85 	sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
86 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = ntohl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
87 	sin.sin_port = port;
88 
89 	if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
90 		error = errno;
91 		(void)kill(partner, SIGTERM);
92 		errno = error;
93 		err(-1, "connect");
94 	}
95 
96 	if (shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR) < 0) {
97 		error = errno;
98 		(void)kill(partner, SIGTERM);
99 		errno = error;
100 		err(-1, "shutdown");
101 	}
102 
103 	sleep(secs);
104 	close(sock);
105 }
106 
107 int
108 main(int argc, char *argv[])
109 {
110 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
111 	pid_t child_pid, parent_pid;
112 	int listen_fd;
113 	socklen_t len;
114 	u_short port;
115 
116 	if (signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR)
117 		err(-1, "signal");
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * Run the whole thing twice: once, with a short sleep in the client,
121 	 * so that we close before time wait runs out, and once with a long
122 	 * sleep so that the time wait terminates while the socket is open.
123 	 * We don't reuse listen sockets between runs.
124 	 */
125 	listen_fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
126 	if (listen_fd < 0)
127 		err(-1, "socket");
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * We use the loopback, but let the kernel select a port for the
131 	 * server socket.
132 	 */
133 	bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
134 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
135 	sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
136 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
137 
138 	if (bind(listen_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
139 		err(-1, "bind");
140 
141 	if (listen(listen_fd, -1) < 0)
142 		err(-1, "listen");
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Query the port so that the client can use it.
146 	 */
147 	bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
148 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
149 	sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
150 	len = sizeof(sin);
151 	if (getsockname(listen_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, &len) < 0)
152 		err(-1, "getsockname");
153 	port = sin.sin_port;
154 	printf("Using port %d\n", ntohs(port));
155 
156 	parent_pid = getpid();
157 	child_pid = fork();
158 	if (child_pid < 0)
159 		err(-1, "fork");
160 	if (child_pid == 0) {
161 		child_pid = getpid();
162 		tcp_server(child_pid, listen_fd);
163 		exit(0);
164 	} else
165 		tcp_client(parent_pid, port, 1);
166 	(void)kill(child_pid, SIGTERM);
167 	close(listen_fd);
168 	sleep(5);
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * Start again, this time long sleep.
172 	 */
173 	listen_fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
174 	if (listen_fd < 0)
175 		err(-1, "socket");
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * We use the loopback, but let the kernel select a port for the
179 	 * server socket.
180 	 */
181 	bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
182 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
183 	sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
184 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
185 
186 	if (bind(listen_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
187 		err(-1, "bind");
188 
189 	if (listen(listen_fd, -1) < 0)
190 		err(-1, "listen");
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Query the port so that the client can use it.
194 	 */
195 	bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
196 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
197 	sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
198 	len = sizeof(sin);
199 	if (getsockname(listen_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, &len) < 0)
200 		err(-1, "getsockname");
201 	port = sin.sin_port;
202 	printf("Using port %d\n", ntohs(port));
203 
204 	parent_pid = getpid();
205 	child_pid = fork();
206 	if (child_pid < 0)
207 		err(-1, "fork");
208 	if (child_pid == 0) {
209 		child_pid = getpid();
210 		tcp_server(parent_pid, listen_fd);
211 	} else
212 		tcp_client(child_pid, port, 800);
213 
214 	return (0);
215 }
216