xref: /freebsd/tools/regression/netinet/arphold/arphold.c (revision ddd5b8e9b4d8957fce018c520657cdfa4ecffad3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Advanced Computing Technologies LLC
3  * Written by George Neville-Neil gnn@freebsd.org
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * Description: The following is a test of the arp entry packet queues
28  * which replaced the single packet hold entry that existed in the BSDs
29  * since time immemorial.  The test process is:
30  *
31  * 1) Find out the current system limit (maxhold)
32  * 2) Using an IP address for which we do not yet have an entry
33  *    load up an ARP entry packet queue with exactly that many packets.
34  * 3) Check the arp dropped stat to make sure that we have not dropped
35  *    any packets as yet.
36  * 4) Add one more packet to the queue.
37  * 5) Make sure that only one packet was dropped.
38  *
39  * CAVEAT: The ARP timer will flush the queue after 1 second so it is
40  * important not to run this code in a fast loop or the test will
41  * fail.
42  *
43  * $FreeBSD$
44  */
45 
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52 #include <sys/socket.h>
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <arpa/inet.h>
55 #include <net/if_arp.h>
56 
57 #define MSG_SIZE 1024
58 #define PORT 6969
59 
60 int
61 main(int argc, char **argv)
62 {
63 
64 	int sock;
65 	int maxhold;
66 	size_t size = sizeof(maxhold);
67 	struct sockaddr_in dest;
68 	char message[MSG_SIZE];
69 	struct arpstat arpstat;
70 	size_t len = sizeof(arpstat);
71 	unsigned long dropped = 0;
72 
73 	memset(&message, 1, sizeof(message));
74 
75 	if (sysctlbyname("net.link.ether.inet.maxhold", &maxhold, &size,
76 			 NULL, 0) < 0) {
77 		perror("not ok 1 - sysctlbyname failed");
78 		exit(1);
79 	}
80 
81 #ifdef DEBUG
82 	printf("maxhold is %d\n", maxhold);
83 #endif /* DEBUG */
84 
85 	if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0) {
86 		perror("not ok 1 - could not open socket");
87 		exit(1);
88 	}
89 
90 	bzero(&dest, sizeof(dest));
91 	if (inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[1], &dest.sin_addr.s_addr) != 1) {
92 		perror("not ok 1 - could not parse address");
93 		exit(1);
94 	}
95 	dest.sin_len = sizeof(dest);
96 	dest.sin_family = AF_INET;
97 	dest.sin_port = htons(PORT);
98 
99 	if (sysctlbyname("net.link.ether.arp.stats", &arpstat, &len,
100 			 NULL, 0) < 0) {
101 		perror("not ok 1 - could not get initial arp stats");
102 		exit(1);
103 	}
104 
105 	dropped = arpstat.dropped;
106 #ifdef DEBUG
107 	printf("dropped before %ld\n", dropped);
108 #endif /* DEBUG */
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * Load up the queue in the ARP entry to the maximum.
112 	 * We should not drop any packets at this point.
113 	 */
114 
115 	while (maxhold > 0) {
116 		if (sendto(sock, message, sizeof(message), 0,
117 			   (struct sockaddr *)&dest, sizeof(dest)) < 0) {
118 			perror("not ok 1 - could not send packet");
119 			exit(1);
120 		}
121 		maxhold--;
122 	}
123 
124 	if (sysctlbyname("net.link.ether.arp.stats", &arpstat, &len,
125 			 NULL, 0) < 0) {
126 		perror("not ok 1 - could not get new arp stats");
127 		exit(1);
128 	}
129 
130 #ifdef DEBUG
131 	printf("dropped after %ld\n", arpstat.dropped);
132 #endif /* DEBUG */
133 
134 	if (arpstat.dropped != dropped) {
135 		printf("not ok 1 - Failed, drops changed:"
136 		       "before %ld after %ld\n", dropped, arpstat.dropped);
137 		exit(1);
138 	}
139 
140 	dropped = arpstat.dropped;
141 
142 	/* Now add one extra and make sure it is dropped. */
143 	if (sendto(sock, message, sizeof(message), 0,
144 		   (struct sockaddr *)&dest, sizeof(dest)) < 0) {
145 		perror("not ok 1 - could not send packet");
146 		exit(1);
147 	}
148 
149 	if (sysctlbyname("net.link.ether.arp.stats", &arpstat, &len,
150 			 NULL, 0) < 0) {
151 		perror("not ok 1 - could not get new arp stats");
152 		exit(1);
153 	}
154 
155 	if (arpstat.dropped != (dropped + 1)) {
156 		printf("not ok 1 - Failed to drop one packet: before"
157 		       " %ld after %ld\n", dropped, arpstat.dropped);
158 		exit(1);
159 	}
160 
161 	printf("ok\n");
162 	return (0);
163 }
164