xref: /freebsd/tests/sys/fs/fusefs/readdir.cc (revision a03411e84728e9b267056fd31c7d1d9d1dc1b01e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * This software was developed by BFF Storage Systems, LLC under sponsorship
7  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 extern "C" {
32 #include <dirent.h>
33 #include <fcntl.h>
34 }
35 
36 #include "mockfs.hh"
37 #include "utils.hh"
38 
39 using namespace testing;
40 using namespace std;
41 
42 class Readdir: public FuseTest {
43 public:
44 void expect_lookup(const char *relpath, uint64_t ino)
45 {
46 	FuseTest::expect_lookup(relpath, ino, S_IFDIR | 0755, 0, 1);
47 }
48 };
49 
50 class Readdir_7_8: public Readdir {
51 public:
52 virtual void SetUp() {
53 	m_kernel_minor_version = 8;
54 	Readdir::SetUp();
55 }
56 
57 void expect_lookup(const char *relpath, uint64_t ino)
58 {
59 	FuseTest::expect_lookup_7_8(relpath, ino, S_IFDIR | 0755, 0, 1);
60 }
61 };
62 
63 const char dot[] = ".";
64 const char dotdot[] = "..";
65 
66 /* FUSE_READDIR returns nothing but "." and ".." */
67 TEST_F(Readdir, dots)
68 {
69 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir";
70 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_dir";
71 	uint64_t ino = 42;
72 	DIR *dir;
73 	struct dirent *de;
74 	vector<struct dirent> ents(2);
75 	vector<struct dirent> empty_ents(0);
76 
77 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
78 	expect_opendir(ino);
79 	ents[0].d_fileno = 2;
80 	ents[0].d_off = 2000;
81 	ents[0].d_namlen = sizeof(dotdot);
82 	ents[0].d_type = DT_DIR;
83 	strncpy(ents[0].d_name, dotdot, ents[0].d_namlen);
84 	ents[1].d_fileno = 3;
85 	ents[1].d_off = 3000;
86 	ents[1].d_namlen = sizeof(dot);
87 	ents[1].d_type = DT_DIR;
88 	strncpy(ents[1].d_name, dot, ents[1].d_namlen);
89 	expect_readdir(ino, 0, ents);
90 	expect_readdir(ino, 3000, empty_ents);
91 
92 	errno = 0;
93 	dir = opendir(FULLPATH);
94 	ASSERT_NE(nullptr, dir) << strerror(errno);
95 
96 	errno = 0;
97 	de = readdir(dir);
98 	ASSERT_NE(nullptr, de) << strerror(errno);
99 	EXPECT_EQ(2ul, de->d_fileno);
100 	EXPECT_EQ(DT_DIR, de->d_type);
101 	EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(dotdot), de->d_namlen);
102 	EXPECT_EQ(0, strcmp(dotdot, de->d_name));
103 
104 	errno = 0;
105 	de = readdir(dir);
106 	ASSERT_NE(nullptr, de) << strerror(errno);
107 	EXPECT_EQ(3ul, de->d_fileno);
108 	EXPECT_EQ(DT_DIR, de->d_type);
109 	EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(dot), de->d_namlen);
110 	EXPECT_EQ(0, strcmp(dot, de->d_name));
111 
112 	ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, readdir(dir));
113 	ASSERT_EQ(0, errno);
114 
115 	leakdir(dir);
116 }
117 
118 TEST_F(Readdir, eio)
119 {
120 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir";
121 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_dir";
122 	uint64_t ino = 42;
123 	DIR *dir;
124 	struct dirent *de;
125 
126 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
127 	expect_opendir(ino);
128 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
129 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
130 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_READDIR &&
131 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
132 				in.body.readdir.offset == 0);
133 		}, Eq(true)),
134 		_)
135 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(EIO)));
136 
137 	errno = 0;
138 	dir = opendir(FULLPATH);
139 	ASSERT_NE(nullptr, dir) << strerror(errno);
140 
141 	errno = 0;
142 	de = readdir(dir);
143 	ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, de);
144 	ASSERT_EQ(EIO, errno);
145 
146 	leakdir(dir);
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * getdirentries(2) can use a larger buffer size than readdir(3).  It also has
151  * some additional non-standardized fields in the returned dirent.
152  */
153 TEST_F(Readdir, getdirentries_empty)
154 {
155 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir";
156 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_dir";
157 	uint64_t ino = 42;
158 	int fd;
159 	char buf[8192];
160 	ssize_t r;
161 
162 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
163 	expect_opendir(ino);
164 
165 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
166 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
167 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_READDIR &&
168 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
169 				in.body.readdir.size == 8192);
170 		}, Eq(true)),
171 		_)
172 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
173 		out.header.error = 0;
174 		out.header.len = sizeof(out.header);
175 	})));
176 
177 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_DIRECTORY);
178 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
179 	r = getdirentries(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
180 	ASSERT_EQ(0, r) << strerror(errno);
181 
182 	leak(fd);
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * The dirent.d_off field can be used with lseek to position the directory so
187  * that getdirentries will return the subsequent dirent.
188  */
189 TEST_F(Readdir, getdirentries_seek)
190 {
191 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir";
192 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_dir";
193 	vector<struct dirent> ents0(2);
194 	vector<struct dirent> ents1(1);
195 	uint64_t ino = 42;
196 	int fd;
197 	const size_t bufsize = 8192;
198 	char buf[bufsize];
199 	struct dirent *de0, *de1;
200 	ssize_t r;
201 
202 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
203 	expect_opendir(ino);
204 
205 	ents0[0].d_fileno = 2;
206 	ents0[0].d_off = 2000;
207 	ents0[0].d_namlen = sizeof(dotdot);
208 	ents0[0].d_type = DT_DIR;
209 	strncpy(ents0[0].d_name, dotdot, ents0[0].d_namlen);
210 	expect_readdir(ino, 0, ents0);
211 	ents0[1].d_fileno = 3;
212 	ents0[1].d_off = 3000;
213 	ents0[1].d_namlen = sizeof(dot);
214 	ents0[1].d_type = DT_DIR;
215 	ents1[0].d_fileno = 3;
216 	ents1[0].d_off = 3000;
217 	ents1[0].d_namlen = sizeof(dot);
218 	ents1[0].d_type = DT_DIR;
219 	strncpy(ents1[0].d_name, dot, ents1[0].d_namlen);
220 	expect_readdir(ino, 0, ents0);
221 	expect_readdir(ino, 2000, ents1);
222 
223 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_DIRECTORY);
224 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
225 	r = getdirentries(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
226 	ASSERT_LT(0, r) << strerror(errno);
227 	de0 = (struct dirent*)&buf[0];
228 	ASSERT_EQ(2000, de0->d_off);
229 	ASSERT_LT(de0->d_reclen + offsetof(struct dirent, d_fileno), bufsize);
230 	de1 = (struct dirent*)(&(buf[de0->d_reclen]));
231 	ASSERT_EQ(3ul, de1->d_fileno);
232 
233 	r = lseek(fd, de0->d_off, SEEK_SET);
234 	ASSERT_LE(0, r);
235 	r = getdirentries(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
236 	ASSERT_LT(0, r) << strerror(errno);
237 	de0 = (struct dirent*)&buf[0];
238 	ASSERT_EQ(3000, de0->d_off);
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * Nothing bad should happen if getdirentries is called on two file descriptors
243  * which were concurrently open, but one has already been closed.
244  * This is a regression test for a specific bug dating from r238402.
245  */
246 TEST_F(Readdir, getdirentries_concurrent)
247 {
248 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir";
249 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_dir";
250 	uint64_t ino = 42;
251 	int fd0, fd1;
252 	char buf[8192];
253 	ssize_t r;
254 
255 	FuseTest::expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFDIR | 0755, 0, 2);
256 	expect_opendir(ino);
257 
258 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
259 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
260 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_READDIR &&
261 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
262 				in.body.readdir.size == 8192);
263 		}, Eq(true)),
264 		_)
265 	).Times(2)
266 	.WillRepeatedly(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
267 		out.header.error = 0;
268 		out.header.len = sizeof(out.header);
269 	})));
270 
271 	fd0 = open(FULLPATH, O_DIRECTORY);
272 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd0) << strerror(errno);
273 
274 	fd1 = open(FULLPATH, O_DIRECTORY);
275 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd1) << strerror(errno);
276 
277 	r = getdirentries(fd0, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
278 	ASSERT_EQ(0, r) << strerror(errno);
279 
280 	EXPECT_EQ(0, close(fd0)) << strerror(errno);
281 
282 	r = getdirentries(fd1, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
283 	ASSERT_EQ(0, r) << strerror(errno);
284 
285 	leak(fd0);
286 	leak(fd1);
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * FUSE_READDIR returns nothing, not even "." and "..".  This is legal, though
291  * the filesystem obviously won't be fully functional.
292  */
293 TEST_F(Readdir, nodots)
294 {
295 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir";
296 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_dir";
297 	uint64_t ino = 42;
298 	DIR *dir;
299 
300 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
301 	expect_opendir(ino);
302 
303 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
304 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
305 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_READDIR &&
306 				in.header.nodeid == ino);
307 		}, Eq(true)),
308 		_)
309 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
310 		out.header.error = 0;
311 		out.header.len = sizeof(out.header);
312 	})));
313 
314 	errno = 0;
315 	dir = opendir(FULLPATH);
316 	ASSERT_NE(nullptr, dir) << strerror(errno);
317 	errno = 0;
318 	ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, readdir(dir));
319 	ASSERT_EQ(0, errno);
320 
321 	leakdir(dir);
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * FUSE_READDIR returns a path with an embedded NUL. Obviously illegal, but
326  * nothing bad should happen.
327  */
328 TEST_F(Readdir, nul)
329 {
330 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir";
331 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_dir";
332 	uint64_t ino = 42;
333 	DIR *dir;
334 	struct dirent *de;
335 	vector<struct dirent> ents(1);
336 	vector<struct dirent> empty_ents(0);
337 	const char nul[] = "foo\0bar";
338 
339 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
340 	expect_opendir(ino);
341 	ents[0].d_fileno = 4;
342 	ents[0].d_off = 4000;
343 	ents[0].d_namlen = sizeof(nul);
344 	ents[0].d_type = DT_REG;
345 	strncpy(ents[0].d_name, nul, ents[0].d_namlen);
346 	expect_readdir(ino, 0, ents);
347 	expect_readdir(ino, 4000, empty_ents);
348 
349 	errno = 0;
350 	dir = opendir(FULLPATH);
351 	ASSERT_NE(nullptr, dir) << strerror(errno);
352 
353 	errno = 0;
354 	de = readdir(dir);
355 	ASSERT_NE(nullptr, de) << strerror(errno);
356 	EXPECT_EQ(4ul, de->d_fileno);
357 	EXPECT_EQ(DT_REG, de->d_type);
358 	EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(nul), de->d_namlen);
359 	EXPECT_EQ(0, strcmp(nul, de->d_name));
360 
361 	ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, readdir(dir));
362 	ASSERT_EQ(0, errno);
363 
364 	leakdir(dir);
365 }
366 
367 
368 /* telldir(3) and seekdir(3) should work with fuse */
369 TEST_F(Readdir, seekdir)
370 {
371 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir";
372 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_dir";
373 	uint64_t ino = 42;
374 	DIR *dir;
375 	struct dirent *de;
376 	/*
377 	 * use enough entries to be > 4096 bytes, so getdirentries must be
378 	 * called
379 	 * multiple times.
380 	 */
381 	vector<struct dirent> ents0(122), ents1(102), ents2(30);
382 	long bookmark;
383 	int i = 0;
384 
385 	for (auto& it: ents0) {
386 		snprintf(it.d_name, MAXNAMLEN, "file.%d", i);
387 		it.d_fileno = 2 + i;
388 		it.d_off = (2 + i) * 1000;
389 		it.d_namlen = strlen(it.d_name);
390 		it.d_type = DT_REG;
391 		i++;
392 	}
393 	for (auto& it: ents1) {
394 		snprintf(it.d_name, MAXNAMLEN, "file.%d", i);
395 		it.d_fileno = 2 + i;
396 		it.d_off = (2 + i) * 1000;
397 		it.d_namlen = strlen(it.d_name);
398 		it.d_type = DT_REG;
399 		i++;
400 	}
401 	for (auto& it: ents2) {
402 		snprintf(it.d_name, MAXNAMLEN, "file.%d", i);
403 		it.d_fileno = 2 + i;
404 		it.d_off = (2 + i) * 1000;
405 		it.d_namlen = strlen(it.d_name);
406 		it.d_type = DT_REG;
407 		i++;
408 	}
409 
410 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
411 	expect_opendir(ino);
412 
413 	expect_readdir(ino, 0, ents0);
414 	expect_readdir(ino, 123000, ents1);
415 	expect_readdir(ino, 225000, ents2);
416 
417 	errno = 0;
418 	dir = opendir(FULLPATH);
419 	ASSERT_NE(nullptr, dir) << strerror(errno);
420 
421 	for (i=0; i < 128; i++) {
422 		errno = 0;
423 		de = readdir(dir);
424 		ASSERT_NE(nullptr, de) << strerror(errno);
425 		EXPECT_EQ(2 + (ino_t)i, de->d_fileno);
426 	}
427 	bookmark = telldir(dir);
428 
429 	for (; i < 232; i++) {
430 		errno = 0;
431 		de = readdir(dir);
432 		ASSERT_NE(nullptr, de) << strerror(errno);
433 		EXPECT_EQ(2 + (ino_t)i, de->d_fileno);
434 	}
435 
436 	seekdir(dir, bookmark);
437 	de = readdir(dir);
438 	ASSERT_NE(nullptr, de) << strerror(errno);
439 	EXPECT_EQ(130ul, de->d_fileno);
440 
441 	leakdir(dir);
442 }
443 
444 /*
445  * FUSE_READDIR returns a path with an embedded /. Obviously illegal, but
446  * nothing bad should happen.
447  */
448 TEST_F(Readdir, slash)
449 {
450 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir";
451 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_dir";
452 	uint64_t ino = 42;
453 	DIR *dir;
454 	struct dirent *de;
455 	vector<struct dirent> ents(1);
456 	vector<struct dirent> empty_ents(0);
457 	const char foobar[] = "foo/bar";
458 
459 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
460 	expect_opendir(ino);
461 	ents[0].d_fileno = 4;
462 	ents[0].d_off = 4000;
463 	ents[0].d_namlen = sizeof(foobar);
464 	ents[0].d_type = DT_REG;
465 	strncpy(ents[0].d_name, foobar, ents[0].d_namlen);
466 	expect_readdir(ino, 0, ents);
467 	expect_readdir(ino, 4000, empty_ents);
468 
469 	errno = 0;
470 	dir = opendir(FULLPATH);
471 	ASSERT_NE(nullptr, dir) << strerror(errno);
472 
473 	errno = 0;
474 	de = readdir(dir);
475 	ASSERT_NE(nullptr, de) << strerror(errno);
476 	EXPECT_EQ(4ul, de->d_fileno);
477 	EXPECT_EQ(DT_REG, de->d_type);
478 	EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(foobar), de->d_namlen);
479 	EXPECT_EQ(0, strcmp(foobar, de->d_name));
480 
481 	ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, readdir(dir));
482 	ASSERT_EQ(0, errno);
483 
484 	leakdir(dir);
485 }
486 
487 TEST_F(Readdir_7_8, nodots)
488 {
489 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir";
490 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_dir";
491 	uint64_t ino = 42;
492 	DIR *dir;
493 
494 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
495 	expect_opendir(ino);
496 
497 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
498 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
499 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_READDIR &&
500 				in.header.nodeid == ino);
501 		}, Eq(true)),
502 		_)
503 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
504 		out.header.error = 0;
505 		out.header.len = sizeof(out.header);
506 	})));
507 
508 	errno = 0;
509 	dir = opendir(FULLPATH);
510 	ASSERT_NE(nullptr, dir) << strerror(errno);
511 	errno = 0;
512 	ASSERT_EQ(nullptr, readdir(dir));
513 	ASSERT_EQ(0, errno);
514 
515 	leakdir(dir);
516 }
517