xref: /freebsd/tests/sys/fs/fusefs/nfs.cc (revision a0b9e2e854027e6ff61fb075a1309dbc71c42b54)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * This software was developed by BFF Storage Systems, LLC under sponsorship
7  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 /* This file tests functionality needed by NFS servers */
34 extern "C" {
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/mount.h>
37 
38 #include <dirent.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 }
42 
43 #include "mockfs.hh"
44 #include "utils.hh"
45 
46 using namespace std;
47 using namespace testing;
48 
49 
50 class Nfs: public FuseTest {
51 public:
52 virtual void SetUp() {
53 	if (geteuid() != 0)
54                 GTEST_SKIP() << "This test requires a privileged user";
55 	FuseTest::SetUp();
56 }
57 };
58 
59 class Exportable: public Nfs {
60 public:
61 virtual void SetUp() {
62 	m_init_flags = FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT;
63 	Nfs::SetUp();
64 }
65 };
66 
67 class Fhstat: public Exportable {};
68 class FhstatNotExportable: public Nfs {};
69 class Getfh: public Exportable {};
70 class Readdir: public Exportable {};
71 
72 /* If the server returns a different generation number, then file is stale */
73 TEST_F(Fhstat, estale)
74 {
75 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir/.";
76 	const char RELDIRPATH[] = "some_dir";
77 	fhandle_t fhp;
78 	struct stat sb;
79 	const uint64_t ino = 42;
80 	const mode_t mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
81 	Sequence seq;
82 
83 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDIRPATH)
84 	.InSequence(seq)
85 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
86 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
87 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
88 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
89 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
90 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
91 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
92 	})));
93 
94 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(ino, ".")
95 	.InSequence(seq)
96 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
97 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
98 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
99 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
100 		out.body.entry.generation = 2;
101 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
102 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
103 	})));
104 
105 	ASSERT_EQ(0, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp)) << strerror(errno);
106 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, fhstat(&fhp, &sb));
107 	EXPECT_EQ(ESTALE, errno);
108 }
109 
110 /* If we must lookup an entry from the server, send a LOOKUP request for "." */
111 TEST_F(Fhstat, lookup_dot)
112 {
113 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir/.";
114 	const char RELDIRPATH[] = "some_dir";
115 	fhandle_t fhp;
116 	struct stat sb;
117 	const uint64_t ino = 42;
118 	const mode_t mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
119 	const uid_t uid = 12345;
120 
121 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDIRPATH)
122 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
123 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
124 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
125 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
126 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
127 		out.body.entry.attr.uid = uid;
128 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
129 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
130 	})));
131 
132 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(ino, ".")
133 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
134 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
135 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
136 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
137 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
138 		out.body.entry.attr.uid = uid;
139 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
140 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
141 	})));
142 
143 	ASSERT_EQ(0, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp)) << strerror(errno);
144 	ASSERT_EQ(0, fhstat(&fhp, &sb)) << strerror(errno);
145 	EXPECT_EQ(uid, sb.st_uid);
146 	EXPECT_EQ(mode, sb.st_mode);
147 }
148 
149 /* Use a file handle whose entry is still cached */
150 TEST_F(Fhstat, cached)
151 {
152 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir/.";
153 	const char RELDIRPATH[] = "some_dir";
154 	fhandle_t fhp;
155 	struct stat sb;
156 	const uint64_t ino = 42;
157 	const mode_t mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
158 
159 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDIRPATH)
160 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
161 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
162 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
163 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
164 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
165 		out.body.entry.attr.ino = ino;
166 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
167 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = UINT64_MAX;
168 	})));
169 
170 	ASSERT_EQ(0, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp)) << strerror(errno);
171 	ASSERT_EQ(0, fhstat(&fhp, &sb)) << strerror(errno);
172 	EXPECT_EQ(ino, sb.st_ino);
173 }
174 
175 /* File handle entries should expire from the cache, too */
176 TEST_F(Fhstat, cache_expired)
177 {
178 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir/.";
179 	const char RELDIRPATH[] = "some_dir";
180 	fhandle_t fhp;
181 	struct stat sb;
182 	const uint64_t ino = 42;
183 	const mode_t mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
184 
185 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDIRPATH)
186 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
187 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
188 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
189 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
190 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
191 		out.body.entry.attr.ino = ino;
192 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
193 		out.body.entry.entry_valid_nsec = NAP_NS / 2;
194 	})));
195 
196 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(ino, ".")
197 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
198 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
199 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
200 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
201 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
202 		out.body.entry.attr.ino = ino;
203 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
204 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
205 	})));
206 
207 	ASSERT_EQ(0, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp)) << strerror(errno);
208 	ASSERT_EQ(0, fhstat(&fhp, &sb)) << strerror(errno);
209 	EXPECT_EQ(ino, sb.st_ino);
210 
211 	nap();
212 
213 	/* Cache should be expired; fuse should issue a FUSE_LOOKUP */
214 	ASSERT_EQ(0, fhstat(&fhp, &sb)) << strerror(errno);
215 	EXPECT_EQ(ino, sb.st_ino);
216 }
217 
218 /*
219  * If the server doesn't set FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT, then we can't do NFS-style
220  * lookups
221  */
222 TEST_F(FhstatNotExportable, lookup_dot)
223 {
224 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir/.";
225 	const char RELDIRPATH[] = "some_dir";
226 	fhandle_t fhp;
227 	const uint64_t ino = 42;
228 	const mode_t mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
229 
230 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDIRPATH)
231 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
232 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
233 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
234 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
235 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
236 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
237 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
238 	})));
239 
240 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp));
241 	ASSERT_EQ(EOPNOTSUPP, errno);
242 }
243 
244 /* FreeBSD's fid struct doesn't have enough space for 64-bit generations */
245 TEST_F(Getfh, eoverflow)
246 {
247 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir/.";
248 	const char RELDIRPATH[] = "some_dir";
249 	fhandle_t fhp;
250 	uint64_t ino = 42;
251 
252 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDIRPATH)
253 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
254 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
255 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
256 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
257 		out.body.entry.generation = (uint64_t)UINT32_MAX + 1;
258 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
259 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = UINT64_MAX;
260 	})));
261 
262 	ASSERT_NE(0, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp));
263 	EXPECT_EQ(EOVERFLOW, errno);
264 }
265 
266 /* Get an NFS file handle */
267 TEST_F(Getfh, ok)
268 {
269 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir/.";
270 	const char RELDIRPATH[] = "some_dir";
271 	fhandle_t fhp;
272 	uint64_t ino = 42;
273 
274 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDIRPATH)
275 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
276 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
277 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
278 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
279 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
280 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = UINT64_MAX;
281 	})));
282 
283 	ASSERT_EQ(0, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp)) << strerror(errno);
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Call readdir via a file handle.
288  *
289  * This is how a userspace nfs server like nfs-ganesha or unfs3 would call
290  * readdir.  The in-kernel NFS server never does any equivalent of open.  I
291  * haven't discovered a way to mimic nfsd's behavior short of actually running
292  * nfsd.
293  */
294 TEST_F(Readdir, getdirentries)
295 {
296 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir";
297 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_dir";
298 	uint64_t ino = 42;
299 	mode_t mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
300 	fhandle_t fhp;
301 	int fd;
302 	char buf[8192];
303 	ssize_t r;
304 
305 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELPATH)
306 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
307 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
308 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
309 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
310 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
311 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
312 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
313 	})));
314 
315 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(ino, ".")
316 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
317 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
318 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
319 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
320 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
321 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
322 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
323 	})));
324 
325 	expect_opendir(ino);
326 
327 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
328 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
329 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_READDIR &&
330 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
331 				in.body.readdir.size == sizeof(buf));
332 		}, Eq(true)),
333 		_)
334 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
335 		out.header.error = 0;
336 		out.header.len = sizeof(out.header);
337 	})));
338 
339 	ASSERT_EQ(0, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp)) << strerror(errno);
340 	fd = fhopen(&fhp, O_DIRECTORY);
341 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
342 	r = getdirentries(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
343 	ASSERT_EQ(0, r) << strerror(errno);
344 
345 	leak(fd);
346 }
347