xref: /freebsd/tests/sys/fs/fusefs/nfs.cc (revision 2e3507c25e42292b45a5482e116d278f5515d04d)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * This software was developed by BFF Storage Systems, LLC under sponsorship
7  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /* This file tests functionality needed by NFS servers */
32 extern "C" {
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/mount.h>
35 
36 #include <dirent.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 }
40 
41 #include "mockfs.hh"
42 #include "utils.hh"
43 
44 using namespace std;
45 using namespace testing;
46 
47 
48 class Nfs: public FuseTest {
49 public:
50 virtual void SetUp() {
51 	if (geteuid() != 0)
52                 GTEST_SKIP() << "This test requires a privileged user";
53 	FuseTest::SetUp();
54 }
55 };
56 
57 class Exportable: public Nfs {
58 public:
59 virtual void SetUp() {
60 	m_init_flags = FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT;
61 	Nfs::SetUp();
62 }
63 };
64 
65 class Fhstat: public Exportable {};
66 class FhstatNotExportable: public Nfs {};
67 class Getfh: public Exportable {};
68 class Readdir: public Exportable {};
69 
70 /* If the server returns a different generation number, then file is stale */
71 TEST_F(Fhstat, estale)
72 {
73 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir/.";
74 	const char RELDIRPATH[] = "some_dir";
75 	fhandle_t fhp;
76 	struct stat sb;
77 	const uint64_t ino = 42;
78 	const mode_t mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
79 	Sequence seq;
80 
81 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDIRPATH)
82 	.InSequence(seq)
83 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
84 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
85 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
86 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
87 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
88 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
89 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
90 	})));
91 
92 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(ino, ".")
93 	.InSequence(seq)
94 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
95 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
96 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
97 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
98 		out.body.entry.generation = 2;
99 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
100 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
101 	})));
102 
103 	ASSERT_EQ(0, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp)) << strerror(errno);
104 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, fhstat(&fhp, &sb));
105 	EXPECT_EQ(ESTALE, errno);
106 }
107 
108 /* If we must lookup an entry from the server, send a LOOKUP request for "." */
109 TEST_F(Fhstat, lookup_dot)
110 {
111 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir/.";
112 	const char RELDIRPATH[] = "some_dir";
113 	fhandle_t fhp;
114 	struct stat sb;
115 	const uint64_t ino = 42;
116 	const mode_t mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
117 	const uid_t uid = 12345;
118 
119 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDIRPATH)
120 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
121 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
122 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
123 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
124 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
125 		out.body.entry.attr.uid = uid;
126 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
127 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
128 	})));
129 
130 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(ino, ".")
131 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
132 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
133 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
134 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
135 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
136 		out.body.entry.attr.uid = uid;
137 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
138 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
139 	})));
140 
141 	ASSERT_EQ(0, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp)) << strerror(errno);
142 	ASSERT_EQ(0, fhstat(&fhp, &sb)) << strerror(errno);
143 	EXPECT_EQ(uid, sb.st_uid);
144 	EXPECT_EQ(mode, sb.st_mode);
145 }
146 
147 /* Use a file handle whose entry is still cached */
148 TEST_F(Fhstat, cached)
149 {
150 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir/.";
151 	const char RELDIRPATH[] = "some_dir";
152 	fhandle_t fhp;
153 	struct stat sb;
154 	const uint64_t ino = 42;
155 	const mode_t mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
156 
157 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDIRPATH)
158 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
159 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
160 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
161 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
162 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
163 		out.body.entry.attr.ino = ino;
164 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
165 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = UINT64_MAX;
166 	})));
167 
168 	ASSERT_EQ(0, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp)) << strerror(errno);
169 	ASSERT_EQ(0, fhstat(&fhp, &sb)) << strerror(errno);
170 	EXPECT_EQ(ino, sb.st_ino);
171 }
172 
173 /* File handle entries should expire from the cache, too */
174 TEST_F(Fhstat, cache_expired)
175 {
176 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir/.";
177 	const char RELDIRPATH[] = "some_dir";
178 	fhandle_t fhp;
179 	struct stat sb;
180 	const uint64_t ino = 42;
181 	const mode_t mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
182 
183 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDIRPATH)
184 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
185 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
186 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
187 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
188 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
189 		out.body.entry.attr.ino = ino;
190 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
191 		out.body.entry.entry_valid_nsec = NAP_NS / 2;
192 	})));
193 
194 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(ino, ".")
195 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
196 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
197 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
198 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
199 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
200 		out.body.entry.attr.ino = ino;
201 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
202 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
203 	})));
204 
205 	ASSERT_EQ(0, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp)) << strerror(errno);
206 	ASSERT_EQ(0, fhstat(&fhp, &sb)) << strerror(errno);
207 	EXPECT_EQ(ino, sb.st_ino);
208 
209 	nap();
210 
211 	/* Cache should be expired; fuse should issue a FUSE_LOOKUP */
212 	ASSERT_EQ(0, fhstat(&fhp, &sb)) << strerror(errno);
213 	EXPECT_EQ(ino, sb.st_ino);
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * If the server doesn't set FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT, then we can't do NFS-style
218  * lookups
219  */
220 TEST_F(FhstatNotExportable, lookup_dot)
221 {
222 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir/.";
223 	const char RELDIRPATH[] = "some_dir";
224 	fhandle_t fhp;
225 	const uint64_t ino = 42;
226 	const mode_t mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
227 
228 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDIRPATH)
229 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
230 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
231 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
232 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
233 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
234 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
235 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
236 	})));
237 
238 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp));
239 	ASSERT_EQ(EOPNOTSUPP, errno);
240 }
241 
242 /* FreeBSD's fid struct doesn't have enough space for 64-bit generations */
243 TEST_F(Getfh, eoverflow)
244 {
245 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir/.";
246 	const char RELDIRPATH[] = "some_dir";
247 	fhandle_t fhp;
248 	uint64_t ino = 42;
249 
250 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDIRPATH)
251 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
252 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
253 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
254 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
255 		out.body.entry.generation = (uint64_t)UINT32_MAX + 1;
256 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
257 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = UINT64_MAX;
258 	})));
259 
260 	ASSERT_NE(0, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp));
261 	EXPECT_EQ(EOVERFLOW, errno);
262 }
263 
264 /* Get an NFS file handle */
265 TEST_F(Getfh, ok)
266 {
267 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir/.";
268 	const char RELDIRPATH[] = "some_dir";
269 	fhandle_t fhp;
270 	uint64_t ino = 42;
271 
272 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELDIRPATH)
273 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
274 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
275 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
276 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
277 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
278 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = UINT64_MAX;
279 	})));
280 
281 	ASSERT_EQ(0, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp)) << strerror(errno);
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * Call readdir via a file handle.
286  *
287  * This is how a userspace nfs server like nfs-ganesha or unfs3 would call
288  * readdir.  The in-kernel NFS server never does any equivalent of open.  I
289  * haven't discovered a way to mimic nfsd's behavior short of actually running
290  * nfsd.
291  */
292 TEST_F(Readdir, getdirentries)
293 {
294 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_dir";
295 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_dir";
296 	uint64_t ino = 42;
297 	mode_t mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
298 	fhandle_t fhp;
299 	int fd;
300 	char buf[8192];
301 	ssize_t r;
302 
303 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELPATH)
304 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
305 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
306 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
307 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
308 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
309 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
310 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
311 	})));
312 
313 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(ino, ".")
314 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
315 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
316 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = mode;
317 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
318 		out.body.entry.generation = 1;
319 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
320 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = 0;
321 	})));
322 
323 	expect_opendir(ino);
324 
325 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
326 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
327 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_READDIR &&
328 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
329 				in.body.readdir.size == sizeof(buf));
330 		}, Eq(true)),
331 		_)
332 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
333 		out.header.error = 0;
334 		out.header.len = sizeof(out.header);
335 	})));
336 
337 	ASSERT_EQ(0, getfh(FULLPATH, &fhp)) << strerror(errno);
338 	fd = fhopen(&fhp, O_DIRECTORY);
339 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
340 	r = getdirentries(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
341 	ASSERT_EQ(0, r) << strerror(errno);
342 
343 	leak(fd);
344 }
345