xref: /freebsd/tests/sys/fs/fusefs/locks.cc (revision dc318a4ffabcbfa23bb56a33403aad36e6de30af)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * This software was developed by BFF Storage Systems, LLC under sponsorship
7  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 extern "C" {
34 #include <sys/file.h>
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 }
37 
38 #include "mockfs.hh"
39 #include "utils.hh"
40 
41 /* This flag value should probably be defined in fuse_kernel.h */
42 #define OFFSET_MAX 0x7fffffffffffffffLL
43 
44 using namespace testing;
45 
46 /* For testing filesystems without posix locking support */
47 class Fallback: public FuseTest {
48 public:
49 
50 void expect_lookup(const char *relpath, uint64_t ino)
51 {
52 	FuseTest::expect_lookup(relpath, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, 0, 1);
53 }
54 
55 };
56 
57 /* For testing filesystems with posix locking support */
58 class Locks: public Fallback {
59 	virtual void SetUp() {
60 		m_init_flags = FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS;
61 		Fallback::SetUp();
62 	}
63 };
64 
65 class Fcntl: public Locks {
66 public:
67 void expect_setlk(uint64_t ino, pid_t pid, uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
68 	uint32_t type, int err)
69 {
70 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
71 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
72 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_SETLK &&
73 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
74 				in.body.setlk.fh == FH &&
75 				in.body.setlk.owner == (uint32_t)pid &&
76 				in.body.setlk.lk.start == start &&
77 				in.body.setlk.lk.end == end &&
78 				in.body.setlk.lk.type == type &&
79 				in.body.setlk.lk.pid == (uint64_t)pid);
80 		}, Eq(true)),
81 		_)
82 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(err)));
83 }
84 void expect_setlkw(uint64_t ino, pid_t pid, uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
85 	uint32_t type, int err)
86 {
87 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
88 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
89 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_SETLKW &&
90 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
91 				in.body.setlkw.fh == FH &&
92 				in.body.setlkw.owner == (uint32_t)pid &&
93 				in.body.setlkw.lk.start == start &&
94 				in.body.setlkw.lk.end == end &&
95 				in.body.setlkw.lk.type == type &&
96 				in.body.setlkw.lk.pid == (uint64_t)pid);
97 		}, Eq(true)),
98 		_)
99 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(err)));
100 }
101 };
102 
103 class Flock: public Locks {
104 public:
105 void expect_setlk(uint64_t ino, uint32_t type, int err)
106 {
107 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
108 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
109 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_SETLK &&
110 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
111 				in.body.setlk.fh == FH &&
112 				/*
113 				 * The owner should be set to the address of
114 				 * the vnode.  That's hard to verify.
115 				 */
116 				/* in.body.setlk.owner == ??? && */
117 				in.body.setlk.lk.type == type);
118 		}, Eq(true)),
119 		_)
120 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(err)));
121 }
122 };
123 
124 class FlockFallback: public Fallback {};
125 class GetlkFallback: public Fallback {};
126 class Getlk: public Fcntl {};
127 class SetlkFallback: public Fallback {};
128 class Setlk: public Fcntl {};
129 class SetlkwFallback: public Fallback {};
130 class Setlkw: public Fcntl {};
131 
132 /*
133  * If the fuse filesystem does not support flock locks, then the kernel should
134  * fall back to local locks.
135  */
136 TEST_F(FlockFallback, local)
137 {
138 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
139 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
140 	uint64_t ino = 42;
141 	int fd;
142 
143 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
144 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
145 
146 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
147 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
148 	ASSERT_EQ(0, flock(fd, LOCK_EX)) << strerror(errno);
149 	leak(fd);
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * Even if the fuse file system supports POSIX locks, we must implement flock
154  * locks locally until protocol 7.17.  Protocol 7.9 added partial buggy support
155  * but we won't implement that.
156  */
157 TEST_F(Flock, local)
158 {
159 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
160 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
161 	uint64_t ino = 42;
162 	int fd;
163 
164 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
165 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
166 
167 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
168 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
169 	ASSERT_EQ(0, flock(fd, LOCK_EX)) << strerror(errno);
170 	leak(fd);
171 }
172 
173 /* Set a new flock lock with FUSE_SETLK */
174 /* TODO: enable after upgrading to protocol 7.17 */
175 TEST_F(Flock, DISABLED_set)
176 {
177 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
178 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
179 	uint64_t ino = 42;
180 	int fd;
181 
182 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
183 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
184 	expect_setlk(ino, F_WRLCK, 0);
185 
186 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
187 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
188 	ASSERT_EQ(0, flock(fd, LOCK_EX)) << strerror(errno);
189 	leak(fd);
190 }
191 
192 /* Fail to set a flock lock in non-blocking mode */
193 /* TODO: enable after upgrading to protocol 7.17 */
194 TEST_F(Flock, DISABLED_eagain)
195 {
196 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
197 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
198 	uint64_t ino = 42;
199 	int fd;
200 
201 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
202 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
203 	expect_setlk(ino, F_WRLCK, EAGAIN);
204 
205 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
206 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
207 	ASSERT_NE(0, flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB));
208 	ASSERT_EQ(EAGAIN, errno);
209 	leak(fd);
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * If the fuse filesystem does not support posix file locks, then the kernel
214  * should fall back to local locks.
215  */
216 TEST_F(GetlkFallback, local)
217 {
218 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
219 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
220 	uint64_t ino = 42;
221 	struct flock fl;
222 	int fd;
223 
224 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
225 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
226 
227 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
228 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
229 	fl.l_start = 10;
230 	fl.l_len = 1000;
231 	fl.l_pid = getpid();
232 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
233 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
234 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
235 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_GETLK, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
236 	leak(fd);
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * If the filesystem has no locks that fit the description, the filesystem
241  * should return F_UNLCK
242  */
243 TEST_F(Getlk, no_locks)
244 {
245 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
246 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
247 	uint64_t ino = 42;
248 	struct flock fl;
249 	int fd;
250 	pid_t pid = 1234;
251 
252 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
253 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
254 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
255 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
256 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_GETLK &&
257 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
258 				in.body.getlk.fh == FH &&
259 				in.body.getlk.owner == (uint32_t)pid &&
260 				in.body.getlk.lk.start == 10 &&
261 				in.body.getlk.lk.end == 1009 &&
262 				in.body.getlk.lk.type == F_RDLCK &&
263 				in.body.getlk.lk.pid == (uint64_t)pid);
264 		}, Eq(true)),
265 		_)
266 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in, auto& out) {
267 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, getlk);
268 		out.body.getlk.lk = in.body.getlk.lk;
269 		out.body.getlk.lk.type = F_UNLCK;
270 	})));
271 
272 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
273 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
274 	fl.l_start = 10;
275 	fl.l_len = 1000;
276 	fl.l_pid = pid;
277 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
278 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
279 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
280 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_GETLK, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
281 	ASSERT_EQ(F_UNLCK, fl.l_type);
282 	leak(fd);
283 }
284 
285 /* A different pid does have a lock */
286 TEST_F(Getlk, lock_exists)
287 {
288 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
289 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
290 	uint64_t ino = 42;
291 	struct flock fl;
292 	int fd;
293 	pid_t pid = 1234;
294 	pid_t pid2 = 1235;
295 
296 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
297 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
298 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
299 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
300 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_GETLK &&
301 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
302 				in.body.getlk.fh == FH &&
303 				in.body.getlk.owner == (uint32_t)pid &&
304 				in.body.getlk.lk.start == 10 &&
305 				in.body.getlk.lk.end == 1009 &&
306 				in.body.getlk.lk.type == F_RDLCK &&
307 				in.body.getlk.lk.pid == (uint64_t)pid);
308 		}, Eq(true)),
309 		_)
310 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
311 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, getlk);
312 		out.body.getlk.lk.start = 100;
313 		out.body.getlk.lk.end = 199;
314 		out.body.getlk.lk.type = F_WRLCK;
315 		out.body.getlk.lk.pid = (uint32_t)pid2;;
316 	})));
317 
318 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
319 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
320 	fl.l_start = 10;
321 	fl.l_len = 1000;
322 	fl.l_pid = pid;
323 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
324 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
325 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
326 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_GETLK, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
327 	EXPECT_EQ(100, fl.l_start);
328 	EXPECT_EQ(100, fl.l_len);
329 	EXPECT_EQ(pid2, fl.l_pid);
330 	EXPECT_EQ(F_WRLCK, fl.l_type);
331 	EXPECT_EQ(SEEK_SET, fl.l_whence);
332 	EXPECT_EQ(0, fl.l_sysid);
333 	leak(fd);
334 }
335 
336 /*
337  * If the fuse filesystem does not support posix file locks, then the kernel
338  * should fall back to local locks.
339  */
340 TEST_F(SetlkFallback, local)
341 {
342 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
343 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
344 	uint64_t ino = 42;
345 	struct flock fl;
346 	int fd;
347 
348 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
349 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
350 
351 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
352 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
353 	fl.l_start = 10;
354 	fl.l_len = 1000;
355 	fl.l_pid = getpid();
356 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
357 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
358 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
359 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
360 	leak(fd);
361 }
362 
363 /* Clear a lock with FUSE_SETLK */
364 TEST_F(Setlk, clear)
365 {
366 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
367 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
368 	uint64_t ino = 42;
369 	struct flock fl;
370 	int fd;
371 	pid_t pid = 1234;
372 
373 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
374 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
375 	expect_setlk(ino, pid, 10, 1009, F_UNLCK, 0);
376 
377 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
378 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
379 	fl.l_start = 10;
380 	fl.l_len = 1000;
381 	fl.l_pid = pid;
382 	fl.l_type = F_UNLCK;
383 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
384 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
385 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
386 	leak(fd);
387 }
388 
389 /* Set a new lock with FUSE_SETLK */
390 TEST_F(Setlk, set)
391 {
392 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
393 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
394 	uint64_t ino = 42;
395 	struct flock fl;
396 	int fd;
397 	pid_t pid = 1234;
398 
399 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
400 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
401 	expect_setlk(ino, pid, 10, 1009, F_RDLCK, 0);
402 
403 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
404 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
405 	fl.l_start = 10;
406 	fl.l_len = 1000;
407 	fl.l_pid = pid;
408 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
409 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
410 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
411 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
412 	leak(fd);
413 }
414 
415 /* l_len = 0 is a flag value that means to lock until EOF */
416 TEST_F(Setlk, set_eof)
417 {
418 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
419 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
420 	uint64_t ino = 42;
421 	struct flock fl;
422 	int fd;
423 	pid_t pid = 1234;
424 
425 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
426 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
427 	expect_setlk(ino, pid, 10, OFFSET_MAX, F_RDLCK, 0);
428 
429 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
430 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
431 	fl.l_start = 10;
432 	fl.l_len = 0;
433 	fl.l_pid = pid;
434 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
435 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
436 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
437 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
438 	leak(fd);
439 }
440 
441 /* Fail to set a new lock with FUSE_SETLK due to a conflict */
442 TEST_F(Setlk, eagain)
443 {
444 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
445 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
446 	uint64_t ino = 42;
447 	struct flock fl;
448 	int fd;
449 	pid_t pid = 1234;
450 
451 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
452 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
453 	expect_setlk(ino, pid, 10, 1009, F_RDLCK, EAGAIN);
454 
455 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
456 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
457 	fl.l_start = 10;
458 	fl.l_len = 1000;
459 	fl.l_pid = pid;
460 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
461 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
462 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
463 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fl));
464 	ASSERT_EQ(EAGAIN, errno);
465 	leak(fd);
466 }
467 
468 /*
469  * If the fuse filesystem does not support posix file locks, then the kernel
470  * should fall back to local locks.
471  */
472 TEST_F(SetlkwFallback, local)
473 {
474 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
475 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
476 	uint64_t ino = 42;
477 	struct flock fl;
478 	int fd;
479 
480 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
481 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
482 
483 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
484 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
485 	fl.l_start = 10;
486 	fl.l_len = 1000;
487 	fl.l_pid = getpid();
488 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
489 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
490 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
491 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_SETLKW, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
492 	leak(fd);
493 }
494 
495 /*
496  * Set a new lock with FUSE_SETLK.  If the lock is not available, then the
497  * command should block.  But to the kernel, that's the same as just being
498  * slow, so we don't need a separate test method
499  */
500 TEST_F(Setlkw, set)
501 {
502 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
503 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
504 	uint64_t ino = 42;
505 	struct flock fl;
506 	int fd;
507 	pid_t pid = 1234;
508 
509 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
510 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
511 	expect_setlkw(ino, pid, 10, 1009, F_RDLCK, 0);
512 
513 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
514 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
515 	fl.l_start = 10;
516 	fl.l_len = 1000;
517 	fl.l_pid = pid;
518 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
519 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
520 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
521 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_SETLKW, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
522 	leak(fd);
523 }
524