xref: /freebsd/tests/sys/fs/fusefs/fallocate.cc (revision 397e83df75e0fcd0d3fcb95ae4d794cb7600fc89)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2021 Alan Somers
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 extern "C" {
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/mount.h>
31 #include <sys/resource.h>
32 #include <sys/time.h>
33 
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35 #include <signal.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 
38 #include "mntopts.h"	// for build_iovec
39 }
40 
41 #include "mockfs.hh"
42 #include "utils.hh"
43 
44 using namespace testing;
45 
46 /* Is buf all zero? */
47 static bool
48 is_zero(const char *buf, uint64_t size)
49 {
50     return buf[0] == 0 && !memcmp(buf, buf + 1, size - 1);
51 }
52 
53 class Fallocate: public FuseTest {
54 public:
55 /*
56  * expect VOP_DEALLOCATE to be implemented by vop_stddeallocate.
57  */
58 void expect_vop_stddeallocate(uint64_t ino, uint64_t off, uint64_t length)
59 {
60 	/* XXX read offset and size may depend on cache mode */
61 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
62 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
63 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_READ &&
64 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
65 				in.body.read.offset <= off &&
66 				in.body.read.offset + in.body.read.size >=
67 					off + length);
68 		}, Eq(true)),
69 		_)
70 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in, auto& out) {
71 		assert(in.body.read.size <= sizeof(out.body.bytes));
72 		out.header.len = sizeof(struct fuse_out_header) +
73 			in.body.read.size;
74 		memset(out.body.bytes, 'X', in.body.read.size);
75 	}))).RetiresOnSaturation();
76 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
77 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
78 			const char *buf = (const char*)in.body.bytes +
79 				sizeof(struct fuse_write_in);
80 
81 			assert(length <= sizeof(in.body.bytes) -
82 				sizeof(struct fuse_write_in));
83 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_WRITE &&
84 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
85 				in.body.write.offset == off  &&
86 				in.body.write.size == length &&
87 				is_zero(buf, length));
88 		}, Eq(true)),
89 		_)
90 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
91 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, write);
92 		out.body.write.size = length;
93 	})));
94 }
95 };
96 
97 class Fspacectl: public Fallocate {};
98 
99 class Fspacectl_7_18: public Fspacectl {
100 public:
101 virtual void SetUp() {
102 	m_kernel_minor_version = 18;
103 	Fspacectl::SetUp();
104 }
105 };
106 
107 class FspacectlCache: public Fspacectl, public WithParamInterface<cache_mode> {
108 public:
109 bool m_direct_io;
110 
111 FspacectlCache(): m_direct_io(false) {};
112 
113 virtual void SetUp() {
114 	int cache_mode = GetParam();
115 	switch (cache_mode) {
116 		case Uncached:
117 			m_direct_io = true;
118 			break;
119 		case WritebackAsync:
120 			m_async = true;
121 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
122 		case Writeback:
123 			m_init_flags |= FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE;
124 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
125 		case Writethrough:
126 			break;
127 		default:
128 			FAIL() << "Unknown cache mode";
129 	}
130 
131 	FuseTest::SetUp();
132 	if (IsSkipped())
133 		return;
134 }
135 };
136 
137 class PosixFallocate: public Fallocate {
138 public:
139 static sig_atomic_t s_sigxfsz;
140 
141 void SetUp() {
142 	s_sigxfsz = 0;
143 	FuseTest::SetUp();
144 }
145 
146 void TearDown() {
147 	struct sigaction sa;
148 
149 	bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
150 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
151 	sigaction(SIGXFSZ, &sa, NULL);
152 
153 	Fallocate::TearDown();
154 }
155 
156 };
157 
158 sig_atomic_t PosixFallocate::s_sigxfsz = 0;
159 
160 void sigxfsz_handler(int __unused sig) {
161 	PosixFallocate::s_sigxfsz = 1;
162 }
163 
164 class PosixFallocate_7_18: public PosixFallocate {
165 public:
166 virtual void SetUp() {
167 	m_kernel_minor_version = 18;
168 	PosixFallocate::SetUp();
169 }
170 };
171 
172 
173 /*
174  * If the server returns ENOSYS, it indicates that the server does not support
175  * FUSE_FALLOCATE.  This and future calls should fall back to vop_stddeallocate.
176  */
177 TEST_F(Fspacectl, enosys)
178 {
179 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
180 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
181 	off_t fsize = 1 << 20;
182 	off_t off0 = 100;
183 	off_t len0 = 500;
184 	struct spacectl_range rqsr = { .r_offset = off0, .r_len = len0 };
185 	uint64_t ino = 42;
186 	uint64_t off1 = fsize;
187 	uint64_t len1 = 1000;
188 	off_t off2 = fsize / 2;
189 	off_t len2 = 500;
190 	int fd;
191 
192 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, fsize, 1);
193 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
194 	expect_fallocate(ino, off0, len0,
195 		FUSE_FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FUSE_FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, ENOSYS);
196 	expect_vop_stddeallocate(ino, off0, len0);
197 	expect_vop_stddeallocate(ino, off2, len2);
198 
199 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
200 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
201 	EXPECT_EQ(0, fspacectl(fd, SPACECTL_DEALLOC, &rqsr, 0, NULL));
202 
203 	/* Subsequent calls shouldn't query the daemon either */
204 	rqsr.r_offset = off2;
205 	rqsr.r_len = len2;
206 	EXPECT_EQ(0, fspacectl(fd, SPACECTL_DEALLOC, &rqsr, 0, NULL));
207 
208 	/* Neither should posix_fallocate query the daemon */
209 	EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, posix_fallocate(fd, off1, len1));
210 
211 	leak(fd);
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * EOPNOTSUPP means "the file system does not support fallocate with the
216  * supplied mode on this particular file".  So we should fallback, but not
217  * assume anything about whether the operation will fail on a different file or
218  * with a different mode.
219  */
220 TEST_F(Fspacectl, eopnotsupp)
221 {
222 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
223 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
224 	struct spacectl_range rqsr;
225 	uint64_t ino = 42;
226 	uint64_t fsize = 1 << 20;
227 	uint64_t off0 = 500;
228 	uint64_t len = 1000;
229 	uint64_t off1 = fsize / 2;
230 	int fd;
231 
232 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, fsize, 1);
233 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
234 	expect_fallocate(ino, off0, len,
235 		FUSE_FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FUSE_FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE,
236 	                EOPNOTSUPP);
237 	expect_vop_stddeallocate(ino, off0, len);
238 	expect_fallocate(ino, off1, len,
239 		FUSE_FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FUSE_FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE,
240 	                EOPNOTSUPP);
241 	expect_vop_stddeallocate(ino, off1, len);
242 	expect_fallocate(ino, fsize, len, 0, 0);
243 
244 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
245 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Though the FUSE daemon will reject the call, the kernel should fall
249 	 * back to a read-modify-write approach.
250 	 */
251 	rqsr.r_offset = off0;
252 	rqsr.r_len = len;
253 	EXPECT_EQ(0, fspacectl(fd, SPACECTL_DEALLOC, &rqsr, 0, NULL));
254 
255 	/* Subsequent calls should still query the daemon */
256 	rqsr.r_offset = off1;
257 	rqsr.r_len = len;
258 	EXPECT_EQ(0, fspacectl(fd, SPACECTL_DEALLOC, &rqsr, 0, NULL));
259 
260 	/* But subsequent posix_fallocate calls _should_ query the daemon */
261 	EXPECT_EQ(0, posix_fallocate(fd, fsize, len));
262 
263 	leak(fd);
264 }
265 
266 TEST_F(Fspacectl, erofs)
267 {
268 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
269 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
270 	struct statfs statbuf;
271 	uint64_t fsize = 2000;
272 	struct spacectl_range rqsr = { .r_offset = 0, .r_len = 1 };
273 	struct iovec *iov = NULL;
274 	int iovlen = 0;
275 	uint64_t ino = 42;
276 	int fd;
277 	int newflags;
278 
279 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, fsize, 1);
280 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
281 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
282 		ResultOf([](auto in) {
283 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_STATFS);
284 		}, Eq(true)),
285 		_)
286 	).WillRepeatedly(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out)
287 	{
288 		/*
289 		 * All of the fields except f_flags are don't care, and f_flags
290 		 * is set by the VFS
291 		 */
292 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, statfs);
293 	})));
294 
295 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
296 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
297 
298 	/* Remount read-only */
299 	ASSERT_EQ(0, statfs("mountpoint", &statbuf)) << strerror(errno);
300 	newflags = statbuf.f_flags | MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RDONLY;
301 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", (void*)statbuf.f_fstypename, -1);
302 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", (void*)statbuf.f_mntonname, -1);
303 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", __DECONST(void *, "/dev/fuse"), -1);
304 	ASSERT_EQ(0, nmount(iov, iovlen, newflags)) << strerror(errno);
305 	free_iovec(&iov, &iovlen);
306 
307 	EXPECT_EQ(-1, fspacectl(fd, SPACECTL_DEALLOC, &rqsr, 0, NULL));
308 	EXPECT_EQ(EROFS, errno);
309 
310 	leak(fd);
311 }
312 
313 TEST_F(Fspacectl, ok)
314 {
315 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
316 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
317 	struct spacectl_range rqsr, rmsr;
318 	struct stat sb0, sb1;
319 	uint64_t ino = 42;
320 	uint64_t fsize = 2000;
321 	uint64_t offset = 500;
322 	uint64_t length = 1000;
323 	int fd;
324 
325 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, fsize, 1);
326 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
327 	expect_fallocate(ino, offset, length,
328 		FUSE_FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FUSE_FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, 0);
329 
330 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
331 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
332 	ASSERT_EQ(0, fstat(fd, &sb0)) << strerror(errno);
333 	rqsr.r_offset = offset;
334 	rqsr.r_len = length;
335 	EXPECT_EQ(0, fspacectl(fd, SPACECTL_DEALLOC, &rqsr, 0, &rmsr));
336 	EXPECT_EQ(0, rmsr.r_len);
337 	EXPECT_EQ((off_t)(offset + length), rmsr.r_offset);
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * The file's attributes should not have been invalidated, so this fstat
341 	 * will not requery the daemon.
342 	 */
343 	EXPECT_EQ(0, fstat(fd, &sb1));
344 	EXPECT_EQ(fsize, (uint64_t)sb1.st_size);
345 
346 	/* mtime and ctime should be updated */
347 	EXPECT_EQ(sb0.st_atime, sb1.st_atime);
348 	EXPECT_NE(sb0.st_mtime, sb1.st_mtime);
349 	EXPECT_NE(sb0.st_ctime, sb1.st_ctime);
350 
351 	leak(fd);
352 }
353 
354 /* The returned rqsr.r_off should be clipped at EoF */
355 TEST_F(Fspacectl, past_eof)
356 {
357 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
358 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
359 	struct spacectl_range rqsr, rmsr;
360 	uint64_t ino = 42;
361 	uint64_t fsize = 1000;
362 	uint64_t offset = 1500;
363 	uint64_t length = 1000;
364 	int fd;
365 
366 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, fsize, 1);
367 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
368 	expect_fallocate(ino, offset, length,
369 		FUSE_FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FUSE_FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, 0);
370 
371 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
372 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
373 	rqsr.r_offset = offset;
374 	rqsr.r_len = length;
375 	EXPECT_EQ(0, fspacectl(fd, SPACECTL_DEALLOC, &rqsr, 0, &rmsr));
376 	EXPECT_EQ(0, rmsr.r_len);
377 	EXPECT_EQ((off_t)fsize, rmsr.r_offset);
378 
379 	leak(fd);
380 }
381 
382 /* The returned rqsr.r_off should be clipped at EoF */
383 TEST_F(Fspacectl, spans_eof)
384 {
385 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
386 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
387 	struct spacectl_range rqsr, rmsr;
388 	uint64_t ino = 42;
389 	uint64_t fsize = 1000;
390 	uint64_t offset = 500;
391 	uint64_t length = 1000;
392 	int fd;
393 
394 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, fsize, 1);
395 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
396 	expect_fallocate(ino, offset, length,
397 		FUSE_FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FUSE_FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, 0);
398 
399 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
400 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
401 	rqsr.r_offset = offset;
402 	rqsr.r_len = length;
403 	EXPECT_EQ(0, fspacectl(fd, SPACECTL_DEALLOC, &rqsr, 0, &rmsr));
404 	EXPECT_EQ(0, rmsr.r_len);
405 	EXPECT_EQ((off_t)fsize, rmsr.r_offset);
406 
407 	leak(fd);
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * With older servers, no FUSE_FALLOCATE should be attempted.  The kernel
412  * should fall back to vop_stddeallocate.
413  */
414 TEST_F(Fspacectl_7_18, ok)
415 {
416 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
417 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
418 	struct spacectl_range rqsr, rmsr;
419 	char *buf;
420 	uint64_t ino = 42;
421 	uint64_t fsize = 2000;
422 	uint64_t offset = 500;
423 	uint64_t length = 1000;
424 	int fd;
425 
426 	buf = new char[length];
427 
428 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, fsize, 1);
429 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
430 	expect_vop_stddeallocate(ino, offset, length);
431 
432 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
433 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
434 	rqsr.r_offset = offset;
435 	rqsr.r_len = length;
436 	EXPECT_EQ(0, fspacectl(fd, SPACECTL_DEALLOC, &rqsr, 0, &rmsr));
437 	EXPECT_EQ(0, rmsr.r_len);
438 	EXPECT_EQ((off_t)(offset + length), rmsr.r_offset);
439 
440 	leak(fd);
441 	delete[] buf;
442 }
443 
444 /*
445  * A successful fspacectl should clear the zeroed data from the kernel cache.
446  */
447 TEST_P(FspacectlCache, clears_cache)
448 {
449 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
450 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
451 	const char *CONTENTS = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
452 	struct spacectl_range rqsr, rmsr;
453 	uint64_t ino = 42;
454 	ssize_t bufsize = strlen(CONTENTS);
455 	uint64_t fsize = bufsize;
456 	uint8_t buf[bufsize];
457 	char zbuf[bufsize];
458 	uint64_t offset = 0;
459 	uint64_t length = bufsize;
460 	int fd;
461 
462 	bzero(zbuf, bufsize);
463 
464 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, fsize, 1);
465 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
466 	/* NB: expectations are applied in LIFO order */
467 	expect_read(ino, 0, fsize, fsize, zbuf);
468 	expect_read(ino, 0, fsize, fsize, CONTENTS);
469 	expect_fallocate(ino, offset, length,
470 		FUSE_FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FUSE_FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, 0);
471 
472 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
473 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
474 
475 	/* Populate the cache */
476 	ASSERT_EQ(fsize, (uint64_t)pread(fd, buf, bufsize, 0))
477 		<< strerror(errno);
478 	ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(buf, CONTENTS, fsize));
479 
480 	/* Zero the file */
481 	rqsr.r_offset = offset;
482 	rqsr.r_len = length;
483 	EXPECT_EQ(0, fspacectl(fd, SPACECTL_DEALLOC, &rqsr, 0, &rmsr));
484 	EXPECT_EQ(0, rmsr.r_len);
485 	EXPECT_EQ((off_t)(offset + length), rmsr.r_offset);
486 
487 	/* Read again.  This should query the daemon */
488 	ASSERT_EQ(fsize, (uint64_t)pread(fd, buf, bufsize, 0))
489 		<< strerror(errno);
490 	ASSERT_EQ(0, memcmp(buf, zbuf, fsize));
491 
492 	leak(fd);
493 }
494 
495 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(FspacectlCache, FspacectlCache,
496 	Values(Uncached, Writethrough, Writeback)
497 );
498 
499 /*
500  * If the server returns ENOSYS, it indicates that the server does not support
501  * FUSE_FALLOCATE.  This and future calls should return EINVAL.
502  */
503 TEST_F(PosixFallocate, enosys)
504 {
505 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
506 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
507 	uint64_t ino = 42;
508 	uint64_t off0 = 0;
509 	uint64_t len0 = 1000;
510 	off_t off1 = 100;
511 	off_t len1 = 200;
512 	uint64_t fsize = 500;
513 	struct spacectl_range rqsr = { .r_offset = off1, .r_len = len1 };
514 	int fd;
515 
516 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, fsize, 1);
517 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
518 	expect_fallocate(ino, off0, len0, 0, ENOSYS);
519 	expect_vop_stddeallocate(ino, off1, len1);
520 
521 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
522 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
523 	EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, posix_fallocate(fd, off0, len0));
524 
525 	/* Subsequent calls shouldn't query the daemon*/
526 	EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, posix_fallocate(fd, off0, len0));
527 
528 	/* Neither should VOP_DEALLOCATE query the daemon */
529 	EXPECT_EQ(0, fspacectl(fd, SPACECTL_DEALLOC, &rqsr, 0, NULL));
530 
531 	leak(fd);
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * EOPNOTSUPP means "the file system does not support fallocate with the
536  * supplied mode on this particular file".  So we should fallback, but not
537  * assume anything about whether the operation will fail on a different file or
538  * with a different mode.
539  */
540 TEST_F(PosixFallocate, eopnotsupp)
541 {
542 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
543 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
544 	struct spacectl_range rqsr;
545 	uint64_t ino = 42;
546 	uint64_t fsize = 2000;
547 	uint64_t offset = 0;
548 	uint64_t length = 1000;
549 	int fd;
550 
551 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, fsize, 1);
552 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
553 	expect_fallocate(ino, fsize, length, 0, EOPNOTSUPP);
554 	expect_fallocate(ino, offset, length, 0, EOPNOTSUPP);
555 	expect_fallocate(ino, offset, length,
556 		FUSE_FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FUSE_FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, 0);
557 
558 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
559 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
560 	EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, posix_fallocate(fd, fsize, length));
561 
562 	/* Subsequent calls should still query the daemon*/
563 	EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, posix_fallocate(fd, offset, length));
564 
565 	/* And subsequent VOP_DEALLOCATE calls should also query the daemon */
566 	rqsr.r_len = length;
567 	rqsr.r_offset = offset;
568 	EXPECT_EQ(0, fspacectl(fd, SPACECTL_DEALLOC, &rqsr, 0, NULL));
569 
570 	leak(fd);
571 }
572 
573 /* EIO is not a permanent error, and may be retried */
574 TEST_F(PosixFallocate, eio)
575 {
576 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
577 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
578 	uint64_t ino = 42;
579 	uint64_t offset = 0;
580 	uint64_t length = 1000;
581 	int fd;
582 
583 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, 0, 1);
584 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
585 	expect_fallocate(ino, offset, length, 0, EIO);
586 
587 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
588 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
589 	EXPECT_EQ(EIO, posix_fallocate(fd, offset, length));
590 
591 	expect_fallocate(ino, offset, length, 0, 0);
592 
593 	EXPECT_EQ(0, posix_fallocate(fd, offset, length));
594 
595 	leak(fd);
596 }
597 
598 TEST_F(PosixFallocate, erofs)
599 {
600 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
601 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
602 	struct statfs statbuf;
603 	struct iovec *iov = NULL;
604 	int iovlen = 0;
605 	uint64_t ino = 42;
606 	uint64_t offset = 0;
607 	uint64_t length = 1000;
608 	int fd;
609 	int newflags;
610 
611 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, 0, 1);
612 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
613 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
614 		ResultOf([](auto in) {
615 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_STATFS);
616 		}, Eq(true)),
617 		_)
618 	).WillRepeatedly(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out)
619 	{
620 		/*
621 		 * All of the fields except f_flags are don't care, and f_flags
622 		 * is set by the VFS
623 		 */
624 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, statfs);
625 	})));
626 
627 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
628 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
629 
630 	/* Remount read-only */
631 	ASSERT_EQ(0, statfs("mountpoint", &statbuf)) << strerror(errno);
632 	newflags = statbuf.f_flags | MNT_UPDATE | MNT_RDONLY;
633 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", (void*)statbuf.f_fstypename, -1);
634 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", (void*)statbuf.f_mntonname, -1);
635 	build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", __DECONST(void *, "/dev/fuse"), -1);
636 	ASSERT_EQ(0, nmount(iov, iovlen, newflags)) << strerror(errno);
637 	free_iovec(&iov, &iovlen);
638 
639 	EXPECT_EQ(EROFS, posix_fallocate(fd, offset, length));
640 
641 	leak(fd);
642 }
643 
644 TEST_F(PosixFallocate, ok)
645 {
646 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
647 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
648 	struct stat sb0, sb1;
649 	uint64_t ino = 42;
650 	uint64_t offset = 0;
651 	uint64_t length = 1000;
652 	int fd;
653 
654 	EXPECT_LOOKUP(FUSE_ROOT_ID, RELPATH)
655 	.WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
656 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, entry);
657 		out.body.entry.attr.mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
658 		out.body.entry.nodeid = ino;
659 		out.body.entry.entry_valid = UINT64_MAX;
660 		out.body.entry.attr_valid = UINT64_MAX;
661 	})));
662 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
663 	expect_fallocate(ino, offset, length, 0, 0);
664 
665 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
666 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
667 	ASSERT_EQ(0, fstat(fd, &sb0)) << strerror(errno);
668 	EXPECT_EQ(0, posix_fallocate(fd, offset, length));
669 	/*
670 	 * Despite the originally cached file size of zero, stat should now
671 	 * return either the new size or requery the daemon.
672 	 */
673 	EXPECT_EQ(0, stat(FULLPATH, &sb1));
674 	EXPECT_EQ(length, (uint64_t)sb1.st_size);
675 
676 	/* mtime and ctime should be updated */
677 	EXPECT_EQ(sb0.st_atime, sb1.st_atime);
678 	EXPECT_NE(sb0.st_mtime, sb1.st_mtime);
679 	EXPECT_NE(sb0.st_ctime, sb1.st_ctime);
680 
681 	leak(fd);
682 }
683 
684 /* fusefs should respect RLIMIT_FSIZE */
685 TEST_F(PosixFallocate, rlimit_fsize)
686 {
687 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
688 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
689 	struct rlimit rl;
690 	uint64_t ino = 42;
691 	uint64_t offset = 0;
692 	uint64_t length = 1'000'000;
693 	int fd;
694 
695 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, 0, 1);
696 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
697 
698 	rl.rlim_cur = length / 2;
699 	rl.rlim_max = 10 * length;
700 	ASSERT_EQ(0, setrlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE, &rl)) << strerror(errno);
701 	ASSERT_NE(SIG_ERR, signal(SIGXFSZ, sigxfsz_handler)) << strerror(errno);
702 
703 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
704 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
705 	EXPECT_EQ(EFBIG, posix_fallocate(fd, offset, length));
706 	EXPECT_EQ(1, s_sigxfsz);
707 
708 	leak(fd);
709 }
710 
711 /* With older servers, no FUSE_FALLOCATE should be attempted */
712 TEST_F(PosixFallocate_7_18, einval)
713 {
714 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
715 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
716 	uint64_t ino = 42;
717 	uint64_t offset = 0;
718 	uint64_t length = 1000;
719 	int fd;
720 
721 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, 0, 1);
722 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
723 
724 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
725 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
726 	EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, posix_fallocate(fd, offset, length));
727 
728 	leak(fd);
729 }
730