xref: /freebsd/sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h (revision 6574b8ed19b093f0af09501d2c9676c28993cb97)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
3  * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd.
4  *
5  * This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
6  * incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
10  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
11  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
12  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13  * the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
21  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
23  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
24  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 /**
30  * \file xenbusvar.h
31  *
32  * \brief Datastructures and function declarations for usedby device
33  *        drivers operating on the XenBus.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef _XEN_XENBUS_XENBUSVAR_H
37 #define _XEN_XENBUS_XENBUSVAR_H
38 
39 #include <sys/queue.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
46 
47 #include <xen/xen-os.h>
48 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
49 #include <xen/interface/io/xenbus.h>
50 #include <xen/interface/io/xs_wire.h>
51 
52 #include <xen/xenstore/xenstorevar.h>
53 
54 /* XenBus allocations including XenStore data returned to clients. */
55 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_XENBUS);
56 
57 enum {
58 	/**
59 	 * Path of this device node.
60 	 */
61 	XENBUS_IVAR_NODE,
62 
63 	/**
64 	 * The device type (e.g. vif, vbd).
65 	 */
66 	XENBUS_IVAR_TYPE,
67 
68 	/**
69 	 * The state of this device (not the otherend's state).
70 	 */
71 	XENBUS_IVAR_STATE,
72 
73 	/**
74 	 * Domain ID of the other end device.
75 	 */
76 	XENBUS_IVAR_OTHEREND_ID,
77 
78 	/**
79 	 * Path of the other end device.
80 	 */
81 	XENBUS_IVAR_OTHEREND_PATH
82 };
83 
84 /**
85  * Simplified accessors for xenbus devices
86  */
87 #define	XENBUS_ACCESSOR(var, ivar, type) \
88 	__BUS_ACCESSOR(xenbus, var, XENBUS, ivar, type)
89 
90 XENBUS_ACCESSOR(node,		NODE,			const char *)
91 XENBUS_ACCESSOR(type,		TYPE,			const char *)
92 XENBUS_ACCESSOR(state,		STATE,			enum xenbus_state)
93 XENBUS_ACCESSOR(otherend_id,	OTHEREND_ID,		int)
94 XENBUS_ACCESSOR(otherend_path,	OTHEREND_PATH,		const char *)
95 
96 /**
97  * Return the state of a XenBus device.
98  *
99  * \param path  The root XenStore path for the device.
100  *
101  * \return  The current state of the device or XenbusStateClosed if no
102  *	    state can be read.
103  */
104 XenbusState xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path);
105 
106 /**
107  * Return the state of the "other end" (peer) of a XenBus device.
108  *
109  * \param dev   The XenBus device whose peer to query.
110  *
111  * \return  The current state of the peer device or XenbusStateClosed if no
112  *          state can be read.
113  */
114 static inline XenbusState
115 xenbus_get_otherend_state(device_t dev)
116 {
117 	return (xenbus_read_driver_state(xenbus_get_otherend_path(dev)));
118 }
119 
120 /**
121  * Initialize and register a watch on the given path (client suplied storage).
122  *
123  * \param dev       The XenBus device requesting the watch service.
124  * \param path      The XenStore path of the object to be watched.  The
125  *                  storage for this string must be stable for the lifetime
126  *                  of the watch.
127  * \param watch     The watch object to use for this request.  This object
128  *                  must be stable for the lifetime of the watch.
129  * \param callback  The function to call when XenStore objects at or below
130  *                  path are modified.
131  * \param cb_data   Client data that can be retrieved from the watch object
132  *                  during the callback.
133  *
134  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
135  *          type of failure.
136  *
137  * \note  On error, the device 'dev' will be switched to the XenbusStateClosing
138  *        state and the returned error is saved in the per-device error node
139  *        for dev in the XenStore.
140  */
141 int xenbus_watch_path(device_t dev, char *path,
142 		      struct xs_watch *watch,
143 		      xs_watch_cb_t *callback,
144 		      uintptr_t cb_data);
145 
146 /**
147  * Initialize and register a watch at path/path2 in the XenStore.
148  *
149  * \param dev       The XenBus device requesting the watch service.
150  * \param path      The base XenStore path of the object to be watched.
151  * \param path2     The tail XenStore path of the object to be watched.
152  * \param watch     The watch object to use for this request.  This object
153  *                  must be stable for the lifetime of the watch.
154  * \param callback  The function to call when XenStore objects at or below
155  *                  path are modified.
156  * \param cb_data   Client data that can be retrieved from the watch object
157  *                  during the callback.
158  *
159  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
160  *          type of failure.
161  *
162  * \note  On error, \a dev will be switched to the XenbusStateClosing
163  *        state and the returned error is saved in the per-device error node
164  *        for \a dev in the XenStore.
165  *
166  * Similar to xenbus_watch_path, however the storage for the path to the
167  * watched object is allocated from the heap and filled with "path '/' path2".
168  * Should a call to this function succeed, it is the callers responsibility
169  * to free watch->node using the M_XENBUS malloc type.
170  */
171 int xenbus_watch_path2(device_t dev, const char *path,
172 		       const char *path2, struct xs_watch *watch,
173 		       xs_watch_cb_t *callback,
174 		       uintptr_t cb_data);
175 
176 /**
177  * Grant access to the given ring_mfn to the peer of the given device.
178  *
179  * \param dev        The device granting access to the ring page.
180  * \param ring_mfn   The guest machine page number of the page to grant
181  *                   peer access rights.
182  * \param refp[out]  The grant reference for the page.
183  *
184  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
185  *          type of failure.
186  *
187  * A successful call to xenbus_grant_ring should be paired with a call
188  * to gnttab_end_foreign_access() when foregn access to this page is no
189  * longer requried.
190  *
191  * \note  On error, \a dev will be switched to the XenbusStateClosing
192  *        state and the returned error is saved in the per-device error node
193  *        for \a dev in the XenStore.
194  */
195 int xenbus_grant_ring(device_t dev, unsigned long ring_mfn, grant_ref_t *refp);
196 
197 /**
198  * Record the given errno, along with the given, printf-style, formatted
199  * message in dev's device specific error node in the XenStore.
200  *
201  * \param dev  The device which encountered the error.
202  * \param err  The errno value corresponding to the error.
203  * \param fmt  Printf format string followed by a variable number of
204  *             printf arguments.
205  */
206 void xenbus_dev_error(device_t dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...)
207 	__attribute__((format(printf, 3, 4)));
208 
209 /**
210  * va_list version of xenbus_dev_error().
211  *
212  * \param dev  The device which encountered the error.
213  * \param err  The errno value corresponding to the error.
214  * \param fmt  Printf format string.
215  * \param ap   Va_list of printf arguments.
216  */
217 void xenbus_dev_verror(device_t dev, int err, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
218 	__attribute__((format(printf, 3, 0)));
219 
220 /**
221  * Equivalent to xenbus_dev_error(), followed by
222  * xenbus_set_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing).
223  *
224  * \param dev  The device which encountered the error.
225  * \param err  The errno value corresponding to the error.
226  * \param fmt  Printf format string followed by a variable number of
227  *             printf arguments.
228  */
229 void xenbus_dev_fatal(device_t dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...)
230 	__attribute__((format(printf, 3, 4)));
231 
232 /**
233  * va_list version of xenbus_dev_fatal().
234  *
235  * \param dev  The device which encountered the error.
236  * \param err  The errno value corresponding to the error.
237  * \param fmt  Printf format string.
238  * \param ap   Va_list of printf arguments.
239  */
240 void xenbus_dev_vfatal(device_t dev, int err, const char *fmt, va_list)
241 	__attribute__((format(printf, 3, 0)));
242 
243 /**
244  * Convert a member of the xenbus_state enum into an ASCII string.
245  *
246  * /param state  The XenBus state to lookup.
247  *
248  * /return  A string representing state or, for unrecognized states,
249  *	    the string "Unknown".
250  */
251 const char *xenbus_strstate(enum xenbus_state state);
252 
253 /**
254  * Return the value of a XenBus device's "online" node within the XenStore.
255  *
256  * \param dev  The XenBus device to query.
257  *
258  * \return  The value of the "online" node for the device.  If the node
259  *          does not exist, 0 (offline) is returned.
260  */
261 int xenbus_dev_is_online(device_t dev);
262 
263 /**
264  * Default callback invoked when a change to the local XenStore sub-tree
265  * for a device is modified.
266  *
267  * \param dev   The XenBus device whose tree was modified.
268  * \param path  The tree relative sub-path to the modified node.  The empty
269  *              string indicates the root of the tree was destroyed.
270  */
271 void xenbus_localend_changed(device_t dev, const char *path);
272 
273 #include "xenbus_if.h"
274 
275 #endif /* _XEN_XENBUS_XENBUSVAR_H */
276