xref: /freebsd/sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusb.h (revision ccfd87fe2ac0e2e6aeb1911a7d7cce6712a8564f)
1 /*-
2  * Core definitions and data structures shareable across OS platforms.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2010 Spectra Logic Corporation
7  * Copyright (C) 2008 Doug Rabson
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
15  *    without modification.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
17  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
18  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
19  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
20  *    binary redistribution.
21  *
22  * NO WARRANTY
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
31  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
32  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
34  *
35  * $FreeBSD$
36  */
37 #ifndef _XEN_XENBUS_XENBUSB_H
38 #define _XEN_XENBUS_XENBUSB_H
39 
40 /**
41  * \file xenbusb.h
42  *
43  * Datastructures and function declarations for use in implementing
44  * bus attachements (e.g. frontend and backend device buses) for XenBus.
45  */
46 
47 /**
48  * Enumeration of state flag values for the xbs_flags field of
49  * the xenbusb_softc structure.
50  */
51 typedef enum {
52 	/** */
53 	XBS_ATTACH_CH_ACTIVE = 0x01
54 } xenbusb_softc_flag;
55 
56 /**
57  * \brief Container for all state needed to manage a Xenbus Bus
58  *	  attachment.
59  */
60 struct xenbusb_softc {
61 	/**
62 	 * XenStore watch used to monitor the subtree of the
63 	 * XenStore where devices for this bus attachment arrive
64 	 * and depart.
65 	 */
66 	struct xs_watch	        xbs_device_watch;
67 
68 	/** Mutex used to protect fields of the xenbusb_softc. */
69 	struct mtx		xbs_lock;
70 
71 	/** State flags. */
72 	xenbusb_softc_flag	xbs_flags;
73 
74 	/**
75 	 * A dedicated task for processing child arrival and
76 	 * departure events.
77 	 */
78 	struct task		xbs_probe_children;
79 
80 	/**
81 	 * Config Hook used to block boot processing until
82 	 * XenBus devices complete their connection processing
83 	 * with other VMs.
84 	 */
85 	struct intr_config_hook xbs_attach_ch;
86 
87 	/**
88 	 * The number of children for this bus that are still
89 	 * in the connecting (to other VMs) state.  This variable
90 	 * is used to determine when to release xbs_attach_ch.
91 	 */
92 	u_int			xbs_connecting_children;
93 
94 	/** The NewBus device_t for this bus attachment. */
95 	device_t		xbs_dev;
96 
97 	/**
98 	 * The VM relative path to the XenStore subtree this
99 	 * bus attachment manages.
100 	 */
101 	const char	       *xbs_node;
102 
103 	/**
104 	 * The number of path components (strings separated by the '/'
105 	 * character) that make up the device ID on this bus.
106 	 */
107 	u_int			xbs_id_components;
108 };
109 
110 /**
111  * Enumeration of state flag values for the xbs_flags field of
112  * the xenbusb_softc structure.
113  */
114 typedef enum {
115 	/**
116 	 * This device is contributing to the xbs_connecting_children
117 	 * count of its parent bus.
118 	 */
119 	XDF_CONNECTING = 0x01
120 } xenbus_dev_flag;
121 
122 /** Instance variables for devices on a XenBus bus. */
123 struct xenbus_device_ivars {
124 	/**
125 	 * XenStore watch used to monitor the subtree of the
126 	 * XenStore where information about the otherend of
127 	 * the split Xen device this device instance represents.
128 	 */
129 	struct xs_watch		xd_otherend_watch;
130 
131 	/**
132 	 * XenStore watch used to monitor the XenStore sub-tree
133 	 * associated with this device.  This watch will fire
134 	 * for modifications that we make from our domain as
135 	 * well as for those made by the control domain.
136 	 */
137 	struct xs_watch		xd_local_watch;
138 
139 	/** Sleepable lock used to protect instance data. */
140 	struct sx		xd_lock;
141 
142 	/** State flags. */
143 	xenbus_dev_flag		xd_flags;
144 
145 	/** The NewBus device_t for this XenBus device instance. */
146 	device_t		xd_dev;
147 
148 	/**
149 	 * The VM relative path to the XenStore subtree representing
150 	 * this VMs half of this device.
151 	 */
152 	char		       *xd_node;
153 
154 	/** The length of xd_node.  */
155 	int			xd_node_len;
156 
157 	/** XenBus device type ("vbd", "vif", etc.). */
158 	char		       *xd_type;
159 
160 	/**
161 	 * Cached version of <xd_node>/state node in the XenStore.
162 	 */
163 	enum xenbus_state	xd_state;
164 
165 	/** The VM identifier of the other end of this split device. */
166 	int			xd_otherend_id;
167 
168 	/**
169 	 * The path to the subtree of the XenStore where information
170 	 * about the otherend of this split device instance.
171 	 */
172 	char		       *xd_otherend_path;
173 
174 	/** The length of xd_otherend_path.  */
175 	int			xd_otherend_path_len;
176 };
177 
178 /**
179  * \brief Identify instances of this device type in the system.
180  *
181  * \param driver  The driver performing this identify action.
182  * \param parent  The NewBus parent device for any devices this method adds.
183  */
184 void xenbusb_identify(driver_t *driver __unused, device_t parent);
185 
186 /**
187  * \brief Perform common XenBus bus attach processing.
188  *
189  * \param dev            The NewBus device representing this XenBus bus.
190  * \param bus_node       The XenStore path to the XenStore subtree for
191  *                       this XenBus bus.
192  * \param id_components  The number of '/' separated path components that
193  *                       make up a unique device ID on this XenBus bus.
194  *
195  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
196  *          type of failure.
197  *
198  * Intiailizes the softc for this bus, installs an interrupt driven
199  * configuration hook to block boot processing until XenBus devices fully
200  * configure, performs an initial probe/attach of the bus, and registers
201  * a XenStore watch so we are notified when the bus topology changes.
202  */
203 int xenbusb_attach(device_t dev, char *bus_node, u_int id_components);
204 
205 /**
206  * \brief Perform common XenBus bus resume handling.
207  *
208  * \param dev  The NewBus device representing this XenBus bus.
209  *
210  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
211  *          type of failure.
212  */
213 int xenbusb_resume(device_t dev);
214 
215 /**
216  * \brief Pretty-prints information about a child of a XenBus bus.
217  *
218  * \param dev    The NewBus device representing this XenBus bus.
219  * \param child	 The NewBus device representing a child of dev%'s XenBus bus.
220  *
221  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
222  *          type of failure.
223  */
224 int xenbusb_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child);
225 
226 /**
227  * \brief Common XenBus child instance variable read access method.
228  *
229  * \param dev     The NewBus device representing this XenBus bus.
230  * \param child	  The NewBus device representing a child of dev%'s XenBus bus.
231  * \param index	  The index of the instance variable to access.
232  * \param result  The value of the instance variable accessed.
233  *
234  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
235  *          type of failure.
236  */
237 int xenbusb_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
238 		      uintptr_t *result);
239 
240 /**
241  * \brief Common XenBus child instance variable write access method.
242  *
243  * \param dev    The NewBus device representing this XenBus bus.
244  * \param child	 The NewBus device representing a child of dev%'s XenBus bus.
245  * \param index	 The index of the instance variable to access.
246  * \param value  The new value to set in the instance variable accessed.
247  *
248  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
249  *          type of failure.
250  */
251 int xenbusb_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
252 		       uintptr_t value);
253 
254 /**
255  * \brief Common XenBus method implementing responses to peer state changes.
256  *
257  * \param bus       The XenBus bus parent of child.
258  * \param child     The XenBus child whose peer stat has changed.
259  * \param state     The current state of the peer.
260  */
261 void xenbusb_otherend_changed(device_t bus, device_t child,
262 			      enum xenbus_state state);
263 
264 /**
265  * \brief Common XenBus method implementing responses to local XenStore changes.
266  *
267  * \param bus    The XenBus bus parent of child.
268  * \param child  The XenBus child whose peer stat has changed.
269  * \param path   The tree relative sub-path to the modified node.  The empty
270  *               string indicates the root of the tree was destroyed.
271  */
272 void xenbusb_localend_changed(device_t bus, device_t child, const char *path);
273 
274 /**
275  * \brief Attempt to add a XenBus device instance to this XenBus bus.
276  *
277  * \param dev   The NewBus device representing this XenBus bus.
278  * \param type  The device type being added (e.g. "vbd", "vif").
279  * \param id	The device ID for this device.
280  *
281  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
282  *          type of failure.  Failure indicates that either the
283  *          path to this device no longer exists or insufficient
284  *          information exists in the XenStore to create a new
285  *          device.
286  *
287  * If successful, this routine will add a device_t with instance
288  * variable storage to the NewBus device topology.  Probe/Attach
289  * processing is not performed by this routine, but must be scheduled
290  * via the xbs_probe_children task.  This separation of responsibilities
291  * is required to avoid hanging up the XenStore event delivery thread
292  * with our probe/attach work in the event a device is added via
293  * a callback from the XenStore.
294  */
295 int xenbusb_add_device(device_t dev, const char *type, const char *id);
296 
297 #include "xenbusb_if.h"
298 
299 #endif /* _XEN_XENBUS_XENBUSB_H */
300