xref: /freebsd/sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusb.h (revision 2e3f49888ec8851bafb22011533217487764fdb0)
1 /*-
2  * Core definitions and data structures shareable across OS platforms.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2010 Spectra Logic Corporation
7  * Copyright (C) 2008 Doug Rabson
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
15  *    without modification.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
17  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
18  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
19  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
20  *    binary redistribution.
21  *
22  * NO WARRANTY
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
31  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
32  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
34  */
35 #ifndef _XEN_XENBUS_XENBUSB_H
36 #define _XEN_XENBUS_XENBUSB_H
37 
38 /**
39  * \file xenbusb.h
40  *
41  * Datastructures and function declarations for use in implementing
42  * bus attachements (e.g. frontend and backend device buses) for XenBus.
43  */
44 
45 /**
46  * Enumeration of state flag values for the xbs_flags field of
47  * the xenbusb_softc structure.
48  */
49 typedef enum {
50 	/** */
51 	XBS_ATTACH_CH_ACTIVE = 0x01
52 } xenbusb_softc_flag;
53 
54 /**
55  * \brief Container for all state needed to manage a Xenbus Bus
56  *	  attachment.
57  */
58 struct xenbusb_softc {
59 	/**
60 	 * XenStore watch used to monitor the subtree of the
61 	 * XenStore where devices for this bus attachment arrive
62 	 * and depart.
63 	 */
64 	struct xs_watch	        xbs_device_watch;
65 
66 	/** Mutex used to protect fields of the xenbusb_softc. */
67 	struct mtx		xbs_lock;
68 
69 	/** State flags. */
70 	xenbusb_softc_flag	xbs_flags;
71 
72 	/**
73 	 * A dedicated task for processing child arrival and
74 	 * departure events.
75 	 */
76 	struct task		xbs_probe_children;
77 
78 	/**
79 	 * Config Hook used to block boot processing until
80 	 * XenBus devices complete their connection processing
81 	 * with other VMs.
82 	 */
83 	struct intr_config_hook xbs_attach_ch;
84 
85 	/**
86 	 * The number of children for this bus that are still
87 	 * in the connecting (to other VMs) state.  This variable
88 	 * is used to determine when to release xbs_attach_ch.
89 	 */
90 	u_int			xbs_connecting_children;
91 
92 	/** The NewBus device_t for this bus attachment. */
93 	device_t		xbs_dev;
94 
95 	/**
96 	 * The VM relative path to the XenStore subtree this
97 	 * bus attachment manages.
98 	 */
99 	const char	       *xbs_node;
100 
101 	/**
102 	 * The number of path components (strings separated by the '/'
103 	 * character) that make up the device ID on this bus.
104 	 */
105 	u_int			xbs_id_components;
106 };
107 
108 /**
109  * Enumeration of state flag values for the xbs_flags field of
110  * the xenbusb_softc structure.
111  */
112 typedef enum {
113 	/**
114 	 * This device is contributing to the xbs_connecting_children
115 	 * count of its parent bus.
116 	 */
117 	XDF_CONNECTING = 0x01
118 } xenbus_dev_flag;
119 
120 /** Instance variables for devices on a XenBus bus. */
121 struct xenbus_device_ivars {
122 	/**
123 	 * XenStore watch used to monitor the subtree of the
124 	 * XenStore where information about the otherend of
125 	 * the split Xen device this device instance represents.
126 	 */
127 	struct xs_watch		xd_otherend_watch;
128 
129 	/**
130 	 * XenStore watch used to monitor the XenStore sub-tree
131 	 * associated with this device.  This watch will fire
132 	 * for modifications that we make from our domain as
133 	 * well as for those made by the control domain.
134 	 */
135 	struct xs_watch		xd_local_watch;
136 
137 	/** Sleepable lock used to protect instance data. */
138 	struct sx		xd_lock;
139 
140 	/** State flags. */
141 	xenbus_dev_flag		xd_flags;
142 
143 	/** The NewBus device_t for this XenBus device instance. */
144 	device_t		xd_dev;
145 
146 	/**
147 	 * The VM relative path to the XenStore subtree representing
148 	 * this VMs half of this device.
149 	 */
150 	char		       *xd_node;
151 
152 	/** The length of xd_node.  */
153 	int			xd_node_len;
154 
155 	/** XenBus device type ("vbd", "vif", etc.). */
156 	char		       *xd_type;
157 
158 	/**
159 	 * Cached version of <xd_node>/state node in the XenStore.
160 	 */
161 	enum xenbus_state	xd_state;
162 
163 	/** The VM identifier of the other end of this split device. */
164 	int			xd_otherend_id;
165 
166 	/**
167 	 * The path to the subtree of the XenStore where information
168 	 * about the otherend of this split device instance.
169 	 */
170 	char		       *xd_otherend_path;
171 
172 	/** The length of xd_otherend_path.  */
173 	int			xd_otherend_path_len;
174 };
175 
176 /**
177  * \brief Identify instances of this device type in the system.
178  *
179  * \param driver  The driver performing this identify action.
180  * \param parent  The NewBus parent device for any devices this method adds.
181  */
182 void xenbusb_identify(driver_t *driver __unused, device_t parent);
183 
184 /**
185  * \brief Perform common XenBus bus attach processing.
186  *
187  * \param dev            The NewBus device representing this XenBus bus.
188  * \param bus_node       The XenStore path to the XenStore subtree for
189  *                       this XenBus bus.
190  * \param id_components  The number of '/' separated path components that
191  *                       make up a unique device ID on this XenBus bus.
192  *
193  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
194  *          type of failure.
195  *
196  * Intiailizes the softc for this bus, installs an interrupt driven
197  * configuration hook to block boot processing until XenBus devices fully
198  * configure, performs an initial probe/attach of the bus, and registers
199  * a XenStore watch so we are notified when the bus topology changes.
200  */
201 int xenbusb_attach(device_t dev, char *bus_node, u_int id_components);
202 
203 /**
204  * \brief Perform common XenBus bus resume handling.
205  *
206  * \param dev  The NewBus device representing this XenBus bus.
207  *
208  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
209  *          type of failure.
210  */
211 int xenbusb_resume(device_t dev);
212 
213 /**
214  * \brief Pretty-prints information about a child of a XenBus bus.
215  *
216  * \param dev    The NewBus device representing this XenBus bus.
217  * \param child	 The NewBus device representing a child of dev%'s XenBus bus.
218  *
219  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
220  *          type of failure.
221  */
222 int xenbusb_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child);
223 
224 /**
225  * \brief Common XenBus child instance variable read access method.
226  *
227  * \param dev     The NewBus device representing this XenBus bus.
228  * \param child	  The NewBus device representing a child of dev%'s XenBus bus.
229  * \param index	  The index of the instance variable to access.
230  * \param result  The value of the instance variable accessed.
231  *
232  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
233  *          type of failure.
234  */
235 int xenbusb_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
236 		      uintptr_t *result);
237 
238 /**
239  * \brief Common XenBus child instance variable write access method.
240  *
241  * \param dev    The NewBus device representing this XenBus bus.
242  * \param child	 The NewBus device representing a child of dev%'s XenBus bus.
243  * \param index	 The index of the instance variable to access.
244  * \param value  The new value to set in the instance variable accessed.
245  *
246  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
247  *          type of failure.
248  */
249 int xenbusb_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
250 		       uintptr_t value);
251 
252 /**
253  * \brief Common XenBus method implementing responses to peer state changes.
254  *
255  * \param bus       The XenBus bus parent of child.
256  * \param child     The XenBus child whose peer stat has changed.
257  * \param state     The current state of the peer.
258  */
259 void xenbusb_otherend_changed(device_t bus, device_t child,
260 			      enum xenbus_state state);
261 
262 /**
263  * \brief Common XenBus method implementing responses to local XenStore changes.
264  *
265  * \param bus    The XenBus bus parent of child.
266  * \param child  The XenBus child whose peer stat has changed.
267  * \param path   The tree relative sub-path to the modified node.  The empty
268  *               string indicates the root of the tree was destroyed.
269  */
270 void xenbusb_localend_changed(device_t bus, device_t child, const char *path);
271 
272 /**
273  * \brief Attempt to add a XenBus device instance to this XenBus bus.
274  *
275  * \param dev   The NewBus device representing this XenBus bus.
276  * \param type  The device type being added (e.g. "vbd", "vif").
277  * \param id	The device ID for this device.
278  *
279  * \return  On success, 0. Otherwise an errno value indicating the
280  *          type of failure.  Failure indicates that either the
281  *          path to this device no longer exists or insufficient
282  *          information exists in the XenStore to create a new
283  *          device.
284  *
285  * If successful, this routine will add a device_t with instance
286  * variable storage to the NewBus device topology.  Probe/Attach
287  * processing is not performed by this routine, but must be scheduled
288  * via the xbs_probe_children task.  This separation of responsibilities
289  * is required to avoid hanging up the XenStore event delivery thread
290  * with our probe/attach work in the event a device is added via
291  * a callback from the XenStore.
292  */
293 int xenbusb_add_device(device_t dev, const char *type, const char *id);
294 
295 #include "xenbusb_if.h"
296 
297 #endif /* _XEN_XENBUS_XENBUSB_H */
298