xref: /freebsd/sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus.c (revision cc16dea626cf2fc80cde667ac4798065108e596c)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd
3  *
4  * This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
5  * incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
9  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
10  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
11  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
20  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
22  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
23  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 /**
27  * \file xenbus.c
28  *
29  * \brief Client-facing interface for the Xenbus driver.
30  *
31  * In other words, the interface between the Xenbus and the device-specific
32  * code, be it the frontend or the backend of that driver.
33  */
34 
35 #if 0
36 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) \
37     printk("xenbus_client (%s:%d) " fmt ".\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##args)
38 #else
39 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) ((void)0)
40 #endif
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
44 
45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/libkern.h>
51 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
52 
53 #include <machine/xen/xen-os.h>
54 #include <xen/hypervisor.h>
55 #include <xen/evtchn.h>
56 #include <xen/gnttab.h>
57 #include <xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h>
58 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
59 
60 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_XENBUS, "xenbus", "XenBus Support");
61 
62 /*------------------------- Private Functions --------------------------------*/
63 /**
64  * \brief Construct the error path corresponding to the given XenBus
65  *        device.
66  *
67  * \param dev  The XenBus device for which we are constructing an error path.
68  *
69  * \return  On success, the contructed error path.  Otherwise NULL.
70  *
71  * It is the caller's responsibility to free any returned error path
72  * node using the M_XENBUS malloc type.
73  */
74 static char *
75 error_path(device_t dev)
76 {
77 	char *path_buffer = malloc(strlen("error/")
78 	    + strlen(xenbus_get_node(dev)) + 1,M_XENBUS, M_WAITOK);
79 
80 	strcpy(path_buffer, "error/");
81 	strcpy(path_buffer + strlen("error/"), xenbus_get_node(dev));
82 
83 	return (path_buffer);
84 }
85 
86 /*--------------------------- Public Functions -------------------------------*/
87 /*-------- API comments for these methods can be found in xenbusvar.h --------*/
88 const char *
89 xenbus_strstate(XenbusState state)
90 {
91 	static const char *const name[] = {
92 		[ XenbusStateUnknown      ] = "Unknown",
93 		[ XenbusStateInitialising ] = "Initialising",
94 		[ XenbusStateInitWait     ] = "InitWait",
95 		[ XenbusStateInitialised  ] = "Initialised",
96 		[ XenbusStateConnected    ] = "Connected",
97 		[ XenbusStateClosing      ] = "Closing",
98 		[ XenbusStateClosed	  ] = "Closed",
99 	};
100 
101 	return ((state < (XenbusStateClosed + 1)) ? name[state] : "INVALID");
102 }
103 
104 int
105 xenbus_watch_path(device_t dev, char *path, struct xs_watch *watch,
106     xs_watch_cb_t *callback, uintptr_t callback_data)
107 {
108 	int error;
109 
110 	watch->node = path;
111 	watch->callback = callback;
112 	watch->callback_data = callback_data;
113 
114 	error = xs_register_watch(watch);
115 
116 	if (error) {
117 		watch->node = NULL;
118 		watch->callback = NULL;
119 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, error, "adding watch on %s", path);
120 	}
121 
122 	return (error);
123 }
124 
125 int
126 xenbus_watch_path2(device_t dev, const char *path,
127     const char *path2, struct xs_watch *watch,
128     xs_watch_cb_t *callback, uintptr_t callback_data)
129 {
130 	int error;
131 	char *state = malloc(strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(path2) + 1,
132 	   M_XENBUS, M_WAITOK);
133 
134 	strcpy(state, path);
135 	strcat(state, "/");
136 	strcat(state, path2);
137 
138 	error = xenbus_watch_path(dev, state, watch, callback, callback_data);
139 	if (error) {
140 		free(state,M_XENBUS);
141 	}
142 
143 	return (error);
144 }
145 
146 void
147 xenbus_dev_verror(device_t dev, int err, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
148 {
149 	int ret;
150 	unsigned int len;
151 	char *printf_buffer = NULL, *path_buffer = NULL;
152 
153 #define PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
154 	printf_buffer = malloc(PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE,M_XENBUS, M_WAITOK);
155 
156 	len = sprintf(printf_buffer, "%i ", err);
157 	ret = vsnprintf(printf_buffer+len, PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE-len, fmt, ap);
158 
159 	KASSERT(len + ret <= PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE-1, ("xenbus error message too big"));
160 	device_printf(dev, "Error %s\n", printf_buffer);
161 	path_buffer = error_path(dev);
162 
163 	if (path_buffer == NULL) {
164 		printf("xenbus: failed to write error node for %s (%s)\n",
165 		       xenbus_get_node(dev), printf_buffer);
166 		goto fail;
167 	}
168 
169 	if (xs_write(XST_NIL, path_buffer, "error", printf_buffer) != 0) {
170 		printf("xenbus: failed to write error node for %s (%s)\n",
171 		       xenbus_get_node(dev), printf_buffer);
172 		goto fail;
173 	}
174 
175  fail:
176 	if (printf_buffer)
177 		free(printf_buffer,M_XENBUS);
178 	if (path_buffer)
179 		free(path_buffer,M_XENBUS);
180 }
181 
182 void
183 xenbus_dev_error(device_t dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...)
184 {
185 	va_list ap;
186 
187 	va_start(ap, fmt);
188 	xenbus_dev_verror(dev, err, fmt, ap);
189 	va_end(ap);
190 }
191 
192 void
193 xenbus_dev_vfatal(device_t dev, int err, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
194 {
195 	xenbus_dev_verror(dev, err, fmt, ap);
196 	device_printf(dev, "Fatal error. Transitioning to Closing State\n");
197 	xenbus_set_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
198 }
199 
200 void
201 xenbus_dev_fatal(device_t dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...)
202 {
203 	va_list ap;
204 
205 	va_start(ap, fmt);
206 	xenbus_dev_vfatal(dev, err, fmt, ap);
207 	va_end(ap);
208 }
209 
210 int
211 xenbus_grant_ring(device_t dev, unsigned long ring_mfn, grant_ref_t *refp)
212 {
213 	int error;
214 
215 	error = gnttab_grant_foreign_access(
216 		xenbus_get_otherend_id(dev), ring_mfn, 0, refp);
217 	if (error) {
218 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, error, "granting access to ring page");
219 		return (error);
220 	}
221 
222 	return (0);
223 }
224 
225 int
226 xenbus_alloc_evtchn(device_t dev, evtchn_port_t *port)
227 {
228 	struct evtchn_alloc_unbound alloc_unbound;
229 	int err;
230 
231 	alloc_unbound.dom        = DOMID_SELF;
232 	alloc_unbound.remote_dom = xenbus_get_otherend_id(dev);
233 
234 	err = HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound,
235 					  &alloc_unbound);
236 
237 	if (err) {
238 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -err, "allocating event channel");
239 		return (-err);
240 	}
241 	*port = alloc_unbound.port;
242 	return (0);
243 }
244 
245 int
246 xenbus_free_evtchn(device_t dev, evtchn_port_t port)
247 {
248 	struct evtchn_close close;
249 	int err;
250 
251 	close.port = port;
252 
253 	err = HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(EVTCHNOP_close, &close);
254 	if (err) {
255 		xenbus_dev_error(dev, -err, "freeing event channel %d", port);
256 		return (-err);
257 	}
258 	return (0);
259 }
260 
261 XenbusState
262 xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path)
263 {
264         XenbusState result;
265         int error;
266 
267         error = xs_gather(XST_NIL, path, "state", "%d", &result, NULL);
268         if (error)
269                 result = XenbusStateClosed;
270 
271         return (result);
272 }
273 
274 int
275 xenbus_dev_is_online(device_t dev)
276 {
277 	const char *path;
278 	int error;
279 	int value;
280 
281 	path = xenbus_get_node(dev);
282 	error = xs_gather(XST_NIL, path, "online", "%d", &value, NULL);
283 	if (error != 0) {
284 		/* Default to not online. */
285 		value = 0;
286 	}
287 
288 	return (value);
289 }
290 
291 void
292 xenbus_localend_changed(device_t dev, const char *path)
293 {
294 }
295