xref: /freebsd/sys/xen/blkif.h (revision 4543ef516683042d46f3bd3bb8a4f3f746e00499)
1 /*
2  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
3  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
4  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
5  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
6  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
7  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
8  *
9  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
10  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
13  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
15  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
16  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
17  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
18  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef __XEN_BLKIF_H__
22 #define __XEN_BLKIF_H__
23 
24 #include <contrib/xen/io/ring.h>
25 #include <contrib/xen/io/blkif.h>
26 #include <contrib/xen/io/protocols.h>
27 
28 /* Not a real protocol.  Used to generate ring structs which contain
29  * the elements common to all protocols only.  This way we get a
30  * compiler-checkable way to use common struct elements, so we can
31  * avoid using switch(protocol) in a number of places.  */
32 struct blkif_common_request {
33 	char dummy;
34 };
35 struct blkif_common_response {
36 	char dummy;
37 };
38 
39 /* i386 protocol version */
40 #pragma pack(push, 4)
41 struct blkif_x86_32_request {
42 	uint8_t        operation;    /* BLKIF_OP_???                         */
43 	uint8_t        nr_segments;  /* number of segments                   */
44 	blkif_vdev_t   handle;       /* only for read/write requests         */
45 	uint64_t       id;           /* private guest value, echoed in resp  */
46 	blkif_sector_t sector_number;/* start sector idx on disk (r/w only)  */
47 	struct blkif_request_segment seg[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
48 };
49 struct blkif_x86_32_response {
50 	uint64_t        id;              /* copied from request */
51 	uint8_t         operation;       /* copied from request */
52 	int16_t         status;          /* BLKIF_RSP_???       */
53 };
54 typedef struct blkif_x86_32_request blkif_x86_32_request_t;
55 typedef struct blkif_x86_32_response blkif_x86_32_response_t;
56 #pragma pack(pop)
57 
58 /* x86_64 protocol version */
59 struct blkif_x86_64_request {
60 	uint8_t        operation;    /* BLKIF_OP_???                         */
61 	uint8_t        nr_segments;  /* number of segments                   */
62 	blkif_vdev_t   handle;       /* only for read/write requests         */
63 	uint64_t       __attribute__((__aligned__(8))) id;
64 	blkif_sector_t sector_number;/* start sector idx on disk (r/w only)  */
65 	struct blkif_request_segment seg[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
66 };
67 struct blkif_x86_64_response {
68 	uint64_t       __attribute__((__aligned__(8))) id;
69 	uint8_t         operation;       /* copied from request */
70 	int16_t         status;          /* BLKIF_RSP_???       */
71 };
72 typedef struct blkif_x86_64_request blkif_x86_64_request_t;
73 typedef struct blkif_x86_64_response blkif_x86_64_response_t;
74 
75 DEFINE_RING_TYPES(blkif_common, struct blkif_common_request, struct blkif_common_response);
76 DEFINE_RING_TYPES(blkif_x86_32, struct blkif_x86_32_request, struct blkif_x86_32_response);
77 DEFINE_RING_TYPES(blkif_x86_64, struct blkif_x86_64_request, struct blkif_x86_64_response);
78 
79 /*
80  * Maximum number of requests that can be active for a given instance
81  * regardless of the protocol in use, based on the ring size.  This constant
82  * facilitates resource pre-allocation in backend drivers since the size is
83  * known well in advance of attaching to a front end.
84  */
85 #define BLKIF_MAX_RING_REQUESTS(_sz) \
86 	MAX(__RING_SIZE((blkif_x86_64_sring_t *)NULL, _sz),	\
87 	    MAX(__RING_SIZE((blkif_x86_32_sring_t *)NULL, _sz),	\
88 		__RING_SIZE((blkif_sring_t *)NULL, _sz)))
89 
90 /*
91  * The number of ring pages required to support a given number of requests
92  * for a given instance regardless of the protocol in use.
93  */
94 #define BLKIF_RING_PAGES(_entries) \
95 	MAX(__RING_PAGES((blkif_x86_64_sring_t *)NULL, _entries),	\
96 	    MAX(__RING_PAGES((blkif_x86_32_sring_t *)NULL, _entries),	\
97 		__RING_PAGES((blkif_sring_t *)NULL, _entries)))
98 
99 union blkif_back_rings {
100 	blkif_back_ring_t        native;
101 	blkif_common_back_ring_t common;
102 	blkif_x86_32_back_ring_t x86_32;
103 	blkif_x86_64_back_ring_t x86_64;
104 };
105 typedef union blkif_back_rings blkif_back_rings_t;
106 
107 enum blkif_protocol {
108 	BLKIF_PROTOCOL_NATIVE = 1,
109 	BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_32 = 2,
110 	BLKIF_PROTOCOL_X86_64 = 3,
111 };
112 
113 static void inline blkif_get_x86_32_req(blkif_request_t *dst, blkif_x86_32_request_t *src)
114 {
115 	int i, n = BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST;
116 	dst->operation = src->operation;
117 	dst->nr_segments = src->nr_segments;
118 	dst->handle = src->handle;
119 	dst->id = src->id;
120 	dst->sector_number = src->sector_number;
121 	__compiler_membar();
122 	if (n > dst->nr_segments)
123 		n = dst->nr_segments;
124 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
125 		dst->seg[i] = src->seg[i];
126 }
127 
128 static void inline blkif_get_x86_64_req(blkif_request_t *dst, blkif_x86_64_request_t *src)
129 {
130 	int i, n = BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST;
131 	dst->operation = src->operation;
132 	dst->nr_segments = src->nr_segments;
133 	dst->handle = src->handle;
134 	dst->id = src->id;
135 	dst->sector_number = src->sector_number;
136 	__compiler_membar();
137 	if (n > dst->nr_segments)
138 		n = dst->nr_segments;
139 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
140 		dst->seg[i] = src->seg[i];
141 }
142 
143 #endif /* __XEN_BLKIF_H__ */
144