xref: /freebsd/sys/x86/iommu/intel_quirks.c (revision f5463265955b829775bbb32e1fd0bc11dafc36ce)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2015 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * This software was developed by Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
7  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/lock.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/memdesc.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
41 #include <sys/smp.h>
42 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
43 #include <sys/tree.h>
44 #include <sys/vmem.h>
45 #include <vm/vm.h>
46 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
49 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
50 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
51 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
52 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
53 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
54 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
57 #include <machine/bus.h>
58 #include <x86/include/busdma_impl.h>
59 #include <dev/iommu/busdma_iommu.h>
60 #include <x86/iommu/intel_reg.h>
61 #include <x86/iommu/intel_dmar.h>
62 
63 typedef void (*dmar_quirk_cpu_fun)(struct dmar_unit *);
64 
65 struct intel_dmar_quirk_cpu {
66 	u_int ext_family;
67 	u_int ext_model;
68 	u_int family_code;
69 	u_int model;
70 	u_int stepping;
71 	dmar_quirk_cpu_fun quirk;
72 	const char *descr;
73 };
74 
75 typedef void (*dmar_quirk_nb_fun)(struct dmar_unit *, device_t nb);
76 
77 struct intel_dmar_quirk_nb {
78 	u_int dev_id;
79 	u_int rev_no;
80 	dmar_quirk_nb_fun quirk;
81 	const char *descr;
82 };
83 
84 #define	QUIRK_NB_ALL_REV	0xffffffff
85 
86 static void
87 dmar_match_quirks(struct dmar_unit *dmar,
88     const struct intel_dmar_quirk_nb *nb_quirks, int nb_quirks_len,
89     const struct intel_dmar_quirk_cpu *cpu_quirks, int cpu_quirks_len)
90 {
91 	device_t nb;
92 	const struct intel_dmar_quirk_nb *nb_quirk;
93 	const struct intel_dmar_quirk_cpu *cpu_quirk;
94 	u_int p[4];
95 	u_int dev_id, rev_no;
96 	u_int ext_family, ext_model, family_code, model, stepping;
97 	int i;
98 
99 	if (nb_quirks != NULL) {
100 		nb = pci_find_bsf(0, 0, 0);
101 		if (nb != NULL) {
102 			dev_id = pci_get_device(nb);
103 			rev_no = pci_get_revid(nb);
104 			for (i = 0; i < nb_quirks_len; i++) {
105 				nb_quirk = &nb_quirks[i];
106 				if (nb_quirk->dev_id == dev_id &&
107 				    (nb_quirk->rev_no == rev_no ||
108 				    nb_quirk->rev_no == QUIRK_NB_ALL_REV)) {
109 					if (bootverbose) {
110 						device_printf(dmar->dev,
111 						    "NB IOMMU quirk %s\n",
112 						    nb_quirk->descr);
113 					}
114 					nb_quirk->quirk(dmar, nb);
115 				}
116 			}
117 		} else {
118 			device_printf(dmar->dev, "cannot find northbridge\n");
119 		}
120 	}
121 	if (cpu_quirks != NULL) {
122 		do_cpuid(1, p);
123 		ext_family = (p[0] & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20;
124 		ext_model = (p[0] & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 16;
125 		family_code = (p[0] & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8;
126 		model = (p[0] & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4;
127 		stepping = p[0] & CPUID_STEPPING;
128 		for (i = 0; i < cpu_quirks_len; i++) {
129 			cpu_quirk = &cpu_quirks[i];
130 			if (cpu_quirk->ext_family == ext_family &&
131 			    cpu_quirk->ext_model == ext_model &&
132 			    cpu_quirk->family_code == family_code &&
133 			    cpu_quirk->model == model &&
134 			    (cpu_quirk->stepping == -1 ||
135 			    cpu_quirk->stepping == stepping)) {
136 				if (bootverbose) {
137 					device_printf(dmar->dev,
138 					    "CPU IOMMU quirk %s\n",
139 					    cpu_quirk->descr);
140 				}
141 				cpu_quirk->quirk(dmar);
142 			}
143 		}
144 	}
145 }
146 
147 static void
148 nb_5400_no_low_high_prot_mem(struct dmar_unit *unit, device_t nb __unused)
149 {
150 
151 	unit->hw_cap &= ~(DMAR_CAP_PHMR | DMAR_CAP_PLMR);
152 }
153 
154 static void
155 nb_no_ir(struct dmar_unit *unit, device_t nb __unused)
156 {
157 
158 	unit->hw_ecap &= ~(DMAR_ECAP_IR | DMAR_ECAP_EIM);
159 }
160 
161 static void
162 nb_5500_no_ir_rev13(struct dmar_unit *unit, device_t nb)
163 {
164 	u_int rev_no;
165 
166 	rev_no = pci_get_revid(nb);
167 	if (rev_no <= 0x13)
168 		nb_no_ir(unit, nb);
169 }
170 
171 static const struct intel_dmar_quirk_nb pre_use_nb[] = {
172 	{
173 	    .dev_id = 0x4001, .rev_no = 0x20,
174 	    .quirk = nb_5400_no_low_high_prot_mem,
175 	    .descr = "5400 E23" /* no low/high protected memory */
176 	},
177 	{
178 	    .dev_id = 0x4003, .rev_no = 0x20,
179 	    .quirk = nb_5400_no_low_high_prot_mem,
180 	    .descr = "5400 E23" /* no low/high protected memory */
181 	},
182 	{
183 	    .dev_id = 0x3403, .rev_no = QUIRK_NB_ALL_REV,
184 	    .quirk = nb_5500_no_ir_rev13,
185 	    .descr = "5500 E47, E53" /* interrupt remapping does not work */
186 	},
187 	{
188 	    .dev_id = 0x3405, .rev_no = QUIRK_NB_ALL_REV,
189 	    .quirk = nb_5500_no_ir_rev13,
190 	    .descr = "5500 E47, E53" /* interrupt remapping does not work */
191 	},
192 	{
193 	    .dev_id = 0x3405, .rev_no = 0x22,
194 	    .quirk = nb_no_ir,
195 	    .descr = "5500 E47, E53" /* interrupt remapping does not work */
196 	},
197 	{
198 	    .dev_id = 0x3406, .rev_no = QUIRK_NB_ALL_REV,
199 	    .quirk = nb_5500_no_ir_rev13,
200 	    .descr = "5500 E47, E53" /* interrupt remapping does not work */
201 	},
202 };
203 
204 static void
205 cpu_e5_am9(struct dmar_unit *unit)
206 {
207 
208 	unit->hw_cap &= ~(0x3fULL << 48);
209 	unit->hw_cap |= (9ULL << 48);
210 }
211 
212 static const struct intel_dmar_quirk_cpu post_ident_cpu[] = {
213 	{
214 	    .ext_family = 0, .ext_model = 2, .family_code = 6, .model = 13,
215 	    .stepping = 6, .quirk = cpu_e5_am9,
216 	    .descr = "E5 BT176" /* AM should be at most 9 */
217 	},
218 };
219 
220 void
221 dmar_quirks_pre_use(struct iommu_unit *unit)
222 {
223 	struct dmar_unit *dmar;
224 
225 	dmar = IOMMU2DMAR(unit);
226 
227 	if (!dmar_barrier_enter(dmar, DMAR_BARRIER_USEQ))
228 		return;
229 	DMAR_LOCK(dmar);
230 	dmar_match_quirks(dmar, pre_use_nb, nitems(pre_use_nb),
231 	    NULL, 0);
232 	dmar_barrier_exit(dmar, DMAR_BARRIER_USEQ);
233 }
234 
235 void
236 dmar_quirks_post_ident(struct dmar_unit *dmar)
237 {
238 
239 	dmar_match_quirks(dmar, NULL, 0, post_ident_cpu,
240 	    nitems(post_ident_cpu));
241 }
242