xref: /freebsd/sys/x86/iommu/intel_drv.c (revision f126890ac5386406dadf7c4cfa9566cbb56537c5)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * This software was developed by Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
7  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include "opt_acpi.h"
32 #if defined(__amd64__)
33 #define	DEV_APIC
34 #else
35 #include "opt_apic.h"
36 #endif
37 #include "opt_ddb.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/memdesc.h>
45 #include <sys/module.h>
46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
47 #include <sys/rman.h>
48 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
49 #include <sys/smp.h>
50 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
51 #include <sys/tree.h>
52 #include <sys/vmem.h>
53 #include <vm/vm.h>
54 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
55 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
56 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
57 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
58 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
59 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
60 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
61 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
62 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
63 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
64 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
65 #include <machine/bus.h>
66 #include <machine/pci_cfgreg.h>
67 #include <x86/include/busdma_impl.h>
68 #include <dev/iommu/busdma_iommu.h>
69 #include <x86/iommu/intel_reg.h>
70 #include <x86/iommu/intel_dmar.h>
71 
72 #ifdef DEV_APIC
73 #include "pcib_if.h"
74 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
75 #include <x86/apicreg.h>
76 #include <x86/apicvar.h>
77 #endif
78 
79 #define	DMAR_FAULT_IRQ_RID	0
80 #define	DMAR_QI_IRQ_RID		1
81 #define	DMAR_REG_RID		2
82 
83 static device_t *dmar_devs;
84 static int dmar_devcnt;
85 
86 typedef int (*dmar_iter_t)(ACPI_DMAR_HEADER *, void *);
87 
88 static void
89 dmar_iterate_tbl(dmar_iter_t iter, void *arg)
90 {
91 	ACPI_TABLE_DMAR *dmartbl;
92 	ACPI_DMAR_HEADER *dmarh;
93 	char *ptr, *ptrend;
94 	ACPI_STATUS status;
95 
96 	status = AcpiGetTable(ACPI_SIG_DMAR, 1, (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER **)&dmartbl);
97 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
98 		return;
99 	ptr = (char *)dmartbl + sizeof(*dmartbl);
100 	ptrend = (char *)dmartbl + dmartbl->Header.Length;
101 	for (;;) {
102 		if (ptr >= ptrend)
103 			break;
104 		dmarh = (ACPI_DMAR_HEADER *)ptr;
105 		if (dmarh->Length <= 0) {
106 			printf("dmar_identify: corrupted DMAR table, l %d\n",
107 			    dmarh->Length);
108 			break;
109 		}
110 		ptr += dmarh->Length;
111 		if (!iter(dmarh, arg))
112 			break;
113 	}
114 	AcpiPutTable((ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *)dmartbl);
115 }
116 
117 struct find_iter_args {
118 	int i;
119 	ACPI_DMAR_HARDWARE_UNIT *res;
120 };
121 
122 static int
123 dmar_find_iter(ACPI_DMAR_HEADER *dmarh, void *arg)
124 {
125 	struct find_iter_args *fia;
126 
127 	if (dmarh->Type != ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT)
128 		return (1);
129 
130 	fia = arg;
131 	if (fia->i == 0) {
132 		fia->res = (ACPI_DMAR_HARDWARE_UNIT *)dmarh;
133 		return (0);
134 	}
135 	fia->i--;
136 	return (1);
137 }
138 
139 static ACPI_DMAR_HARDWARE_UNIT *
140 dmar_find_by_index(int idx)
141 {
142 	struct find_iter_args fia;
143 
144 	fia.i = idx;
145 	fia.res = NULL;
146 	dmar_iterate_tbl(dmar_find_iter, &fia);
147 	return (fia.res);
148 }
149 
150 static int
151 dmar_count_iter(ACPI_DMAR_HEADER *dmarh, void *arg)
152 {
153 
154 	if (dmarh->Type == ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT)
155 		dmar_devcnt++;
156 	return (1);
157 }
158 
159 int dmar_rmrr_enable = 1;
160 
161 static int dmar_enable = 0;
162 static void
163 dmar_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
164 {
165 	ACPI_TABLE_DMAR *dmartbl;
166 	ACPI_DMAR_HARDWARE_UNIT *dmarh;
167 	ACPI_STATUS status;
168 	int i, error;
169 
170 	if (acpi_disabled("dmar"))
171 		return;
172 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.dmar.enable", &dmar_enable);
173 	if (!dmar_enable)
174 		return;
175 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.dmar.rmrr_enable", &dmar_rmrr_enable);
176 
177 	status = AcpiGetTable(ACPI_SIG_DMAR, 1, (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER **)&dmartbl);
178 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
179 		return;
180 	haw = dmartbl->Width + 1;
181 	if ((1ULL << (haw + 1)) > BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR)
182 		dmar_high = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR;
183 	else
184 		dmar_high = 1ULL << (haw + 1);
185 	if (bootverbose) {
186 		printf("DMAR HAW=%d flags=<%b>\n", dmartbl->Width,
187 		    (unsigned)dmartbl->Flags,
188 		    "\020\001INTR_REMAP\002X2APIC_OPT_OUT");
189 	}
190 	AcpiPutTable((ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *)dmartbl);
191 
192 	dmar_iterate_tbl(dmar_count_iter, NULL);
193 	if (dmar_devcnt == 0)
194 		return;
195 	dmar_devs = malloc(sizeof(device_t) * dmar_devcnt, M_DEVBUF,
196 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
197 	for (i = 0; i < dmar_devcnt; i++) {
198 		dmarh = dmar_find_by_index(i);
199 		if (dmarh == NULL) {
200 			printf("dmar_identify: cannot find HWUNIT %d\n", i);
201 			continue;
202 		}
203 		dmar_devs[i] = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 1, "dmar", i);
204 		if (dmar_devs[i] == NULL) {
205 			printf("dmar_identify: cannot create instance %d\n", i);
206 			continue;
207 		}
208 		error = bus_set_resource(dmar_devs[i], SYS_RES_MEMORY,
209 		    DMAR_REG_RID, dmarh->Address, PAGE_SIZE);
210 		if (error != 0) {
211 			printf(
212 	"dmar%d: unable to alloc register window at 0x%08jx: error %d\n",
213 			    i, (uintmax_t)dmarh->Address, error);
214 			device_delete_child(parent, dmar_devs[i]);
215 			dmar_devs[i] = NULL;
216 		}
217 	}
218 }
219 
220 static int
221 dmar_probe(device_t dev)
222 {
223 
224 	if (acpi_get_handle(dev) != NULL)
225 		return (ENXIO);
226 	device_set_desc(dev, "DMA remap");
227 	return (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
228 }
229 
230 static void
231 dmar_release_intr(device_t dev, struct dmar_unit *unit, int idx)
232 {
233 	struct dmar_msi_data *dmd;
234 
235 	dmd = &unit->intrs[idx];
236 	if (dmd->irq == -1)
237 		return;
238 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, dmd->irq_res, dmd->intr_handle);
239 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, dmd->irq_rid, dmd->irq_res);
240 	bus_delete_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, dmd->irq_rid);
241 	PCIB_RELEASE_MSIX(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)),
242 	    dev, dmd->irq);
243 	dmd->irq = -1;
244 }
245 
246 static void
247 dmar_release_resources(device_t dev, struct dmar_unit *unit)
248 {
249 	int i;
250 
251 	iommu_fini_busdma(&unit->iommu);
252 	dmar_fini_irt(unit);
253 	dmar_fini_qi(unit);
254 	dmar_fini_fault_log(unit);
255 	for (i = 0; i < DMAR_INTR_TOTAL; i++)
256 		dmar_release_intr(dev, unit, i);
257 	if (unit->regs != NULL) {
258 		bus_deactivate_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, unit->reg_rid,
259 		    unit->regs);
260 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, unit->reg_rid,
261 		    unit->regs);
262 		unit->regs = NULL;
263 	}
264 	if (unit->domids != NULL) {
265 		delete_unrhdr(unit->domids);
266 		unit->domids = NULL;
267 	}
268 	if (unit->ctx_obj != NULL) {
269 		vm_object_deallocate(unit->ctx_obj);
270 		unit->ctx_obj = NULL;
271 	}
272 }
273 
274 static int
275 dmar_alloc_irq(device_t dev, struct dmar_unit *unit, int idx)
276 {
277 	device_t pcib;
278 	struct dmar_msi_data *dmd;
279 	uint64_t msi_addr;
280 	uint32_t msi_data;
281 	int error;
282 
283 	dmd = &unit->intrs[idx];
284 	pcib = device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)); /* Really not pcib */
285 	error = PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX(pcib, dev, &dmd->irq);
286 	if (error != 0) {
287 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate %s interrupt, %d\n",
288 		    dmd->name, error);
289 		goto err1;
290 	}
291 	error = bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, dmd->irq_rid,
292 	    dmd->irq, 1);
293 	if (error != 0) {
294 		device_printf(dev, "cannot set %s interrupt resource, %d\n",
295 		    dmd->name, error);
296 		goto err2;
297 	}
298 	dmd->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
299 	    &dmd->irq_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
300 	if (dmd->irq_res == NULL) {
301 		device_printf(dev,
302 		    "cannot allocate resource for %s interrupt\n", dmd->name);
303 		error = ENXIO;
304 		goto err3;
305 	}
306 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, dmd->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_MISC,
307 	    dmd->handler, NULL, unit, &dmd->intr_handle);
308 	if (error != 0) {
309 		device_printf(dev, "cannot setup %s interrupt, %d\n",
310 		    dmd->name, error);
311 		goto err4;
312 	}
313 	bus_describe_intr(dev, dmd->irq_res, dmd->intr_handle, "%s", dmd->name);
314 	error = PCIB_MAP_MSI(pcib, dev, dmd->irq, &msi_addr, &msi_data);
315 	if (error != 0) {
316 		device_printf(dev, "cannot map %s interrupt, %d\n",
317 		    dmd->name, error);
318 		goto err5;
319 	}
320 	dmar_write4(unit, dmd->msi_data_reg, msi_data);
321 	dmar_write4(unit, dmd->msi_addr_reg, msi_addr);
322 	/* Only for xAPIC mode */
323 	dmar_write4(unit, dmd->msi_uaddr_reg, msi_addr >> 32);
324 	return (0);
325 
326 err5:
327 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, dmd->irq_res, dmd->intr_handle);
328 err4:
329 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, dmd->irq_rid, dmd->irq_res);
330 err3:
331 	bus_delete_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, dmd->irq_rid);
332 err2:
333 	PCIB_RELEASE_MSIX(pcib, dev, dmd->irq);
334 	dmd->irq = -1;
335 err1:
336 	return (error);
337 }
338 
339 #ifdef DEV_APIC
340 static int
341 dmar_remap_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, u_int irq)
342 {
343 	struct dmar_unit *unit;
344 	struct dmar_msi_data *dmd;
345 	uint64_t msi_addr;
346 	uint32_t msi_data;
347 	int i, error;
348 
349 	unit = device_get_softc(dev);
350 	for (i = 0; i < DMAR_INTR_TOTAL; i++) {
351 		dmd = &unit->intrs[i];
352 		if (irq == dmd->irq) {
353 			error = PCIB_MAP_MSI(device_get_parent(
354 			    device_get_parent(dev)),
355 			    dev, irq, &msi_addr, &msi_data);
356 			if (error != 0)
357 				return (error);
358 			DMAR_LOCK(unit);
359 			(dmd->disable_intr)(unit);
360 			dmar_write4(unit, dmd->msi_data_reg, msi_data);
361 			dmar_write4(unit, dmd->msi_addr_reg, msi_addr);
362 			dmar_write4(unit, dmd->msi_uaddr_reg, msi_addr >> 32);
363 			(dmd->enable_intr)(unit);
364 			DMAR_UNLOCK(unit);
365 			return (0);
366 		}
367 	}
368 	return (ENOENT);
369 }
370 #endif
371 
372 static void
373 dmar_print_caps(device_t dev, struct dmar_unit *unit,
374     ACPI_DMAR_HARDWARE_UNIT *dmaru)
375 {
376 	uint32_t caphi, ecaphi;
377 
378 	device_printf(dev, "regs@0x%08jx, ver=%d.%d, seg=%d, flags=<%b>\n",
379 	    (uintmax_t)dmaru->Address, DMAR_MAJOR_VER(unit->hw_ver),
380 	    DMAR_MINOR_VER(unit->hw_ver), dmaru->Segment,
381 	    dmaru->Flags, "\020\001INCLUDE_ALL_PCI");
382 	caphi = unit->hw_cap >> 32;
383 	device_printf(dev, "cap=%b,", (u_int)unit->hw_cap,
384 	    "\020\004AFL\005WBF\006PLMR\007PHMR\010CM\027ZLR\030ISOCH");
385 	printf("%b, ", caphi, "\020\010PSI\027DWD\030DRD\031FL1GP\034PSI");
386 	printf("ndoms=%d, sagaw=%d, mgaw=%d, fro=%d, nfr=%d, superp=%d",
387 	    DMAR_CAP_ND(unit->hw_cap), DMAR_CAP_SAGAW(unit->hw_cap),
388 	    DMAR_CAP_MGAW(unit->hw_cap), DMAR_CAP_FRO(unit->hw_cap),
389 	    DMAR_CAP_NFR(unit->hw_cap), DMAR_CAP_SPS(unit->hw_cap));
390 	if ((unit->hw_cap & DMAR_CAP_PSI) != 0)
391 		printf(", mamv=%d", DMAR_CAP_MAMV(unit->hw_cap));
392 	printf("\n");
393 	ecaphi = unit->hw_ecap >> 32;
394 	device_printf(dev, "ecap=%b,", (u_int)unit->hw_ecap,
395 	    "\020\001C\002QI\003DI\004IR\005EIM\007PT\010SC\031ECS\032MTS"
396 	    "\033NEST\034DIS\035PASID\036PRS\037ERS\040SRS");
397 	printf("%b, ", ecaphi, "\020\002NWFS\003EAFS");
398 	printf("mhmw=%d, iro=%d\n", DMAR_ECAP_MHMV(unit->hw_ecap),
399 	    DMAR_ECAP_IRO(unit->hw_ecap));
400 }
401 
402 static int
403 dmar_attach(device_t dev)
404 {
405 	struct dmar_unit *unit;
406 	ACPI_DMAR_HARDWARE_UNIT *dmaru;
407 	uint64_t timeout;
408 	int disable_pmr;
409 	int i, error;
410 
411 	unit = device_get_softc(dev);
412 	unit->dev = dev;
413 	unit->iommu.unit = device_get_unit(dev);
414 	unit->iommu.dev = dev;
415 	dmaru = dmar_find_by_index(unit->iommu.unit);
416 	if (dmaru == NULL)
417 		return (EINVAL);
418 	unit->segment = dmaru->Segment;
419 	unit->base = dmaru->Address;
420 	unit->reg_rid = DMAR_REG_RID;
421 	unit->regs = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
422 	    &unit->reg_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
423 	if (unit->regs == NULL) {
424 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate register window\n");
425 		return (ENOMEM);
426 	}
427 	unit->hw_ver = dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_VER_REG);
428 	unit->hw_cap = dmar_read8(unit, DMAR_CAP_REG);
429 	unit->hw_ecap = dmar_read8(unit, DMAR_ECAP_REG);
430 	if (bootverbose)
431 		dmar_print_caps(dev, unit, dmaru);
432 	dmar_quirks_post_ident(unit);
433 
434 	timeout = dmar_get_timeout();
435 	TUNABLE_UINT64_FETCH("hw.iommu.dmar.timeout", &timeout);
436 	dmar_update_timeout(timeout);
437 
438 	for (i = 0; i < DMAR_INTR_TOTAL; i++)
439 		unit->intrs[i].irq = -1;
440 
441 	unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_FAULT].name = "fault";
442 	unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_FAULT].irq_rid = DMAR_FAULT_IRQ_RID;
443 	unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_FAULT].handler = dmar_fault_intr;
444 	unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_FAULT].msi_data_reg = DMAR_FEDATA_REG;
445 	unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_FAULT].msi_addr_reg = DMAR_FEADDR_REG;
446 	unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_FAULT].msi_uaddr_reg = DMAR_FEUADDR_REG;
447 	unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_FAULT].enable_intr = dmar_enable_fault_intr;
448 	unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_FAULT].disable_intr = dmar_disable_fault_intr;
449 	error = dmar_alloc_irq(dev, unit, DMAR_INTR_FAULT);
450 	if (error != 0) {
451 		dmar_release_resources(dev, unit);
452 		return (error);
453 	}
454 	if (DMAR_HAS_QI(unit)) {
455 		unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_QI].name = "qi";
456 		unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_QI].irq_rid = DMAR_QI_IRQ_RID;
457 		unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_QI].handler = dmar_qi_intr;
458 		unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_QI].msi_data_reg = DMAR_IEDATA_REG;
459 		unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_QI].msi_addr_reg = DMAR_IEADDR_REG;
460 		unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_QI].msi_uaddr_reg = DMAR_IEUADDR_REG;
461 		unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_QI].enable_intr = dmar_enable_qi_intr;
462 		unit->intrs[DMAR_INTR_QI].disable_intr = dmar_disable_qi_intr;
463 		error = dmar_alloc_irq(dev, unit, DMAR_INTR_QI);
464 		if (error != 0) {
465 			dmar_release_resources(dev, unit);
466 			return (error);
467 		}
468 	}
469 
470 	mtx_init(&unit->iommu.lock, "dmarhw", NULL, MTX_DEF);
471 	unit->domids = new_unrhdr(0, dmar_nd2mask(DMAR_CAP_ND(unit->hw_cap)),
472 	    &unit->iommu.lock);
473 	LIST_INIT(&unit->domains);
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * 9.2 "Context Entry":
477 	 * When Caching Mode (CM) field is reported as Set, the
478 	 * domain-id value of zero is architecturally reserved.
479 	 * Software must not use domain-id value of zero
480 	 * when CM is Set.
481 	 */
482 	if ((unit->hw_cap & DMAR_CAP_CM) != 0)
483 		alloc_unr_specific(unit->domids, 0);
484 
485 	unit->ctx_obj = vm_pager_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, NULL, IDX_TO_OFF(1 +
486 	    DMAR_CTX_CNT), 0, 0, NULL);
487 
488 	/*
489 	 * Allocate and load the root entry table pointer.  Enable the
490 	 * address translation after the required invalidations are
491 	 * done.
492 	 */
493 	dmar_pgalloc(unit->ctx_obj, 0, IOMMU_PGF_WAITOK | IOMMU_PGF_ZERO);
494 	DMAR_LOCK(unit);
495 	error = dmar_load_root_entry_ptr(unit);
496 	if (error != 0) {
497 		DMAR_UNLOCK(unit);
498 		dmar_release_resources(dev, unit);
499 		return (error);
500 	}
501 	error = dmar_inv_ctx_glob(unit);
502 	if (error != 0) {
503 		DMAR_UNLOCK(unit);
504 		dmar_release_resources(dev, unit);
505 		return (error);
506 	}
507 	if ((unit->hw_ecap & DMAR_ECAP_DI) != 0) {
508 		error = dmar_inv_iotlb_glob(unit);
509 		if (error != 0) {
510 			DMAR_UNLOCK(unit);
511 			dmar_release_resources(dev, unit);
512 			return (error);
513 		}
514 	}
515 
516 	DMAR_UNLOCK(unit);
517 	error = dmar_init_fault_log(unit);
518 	if (error != 0) {
519 		dmar_release_resources(dev, unit);
520 		return (error);
521 	}
522 	error = dmar_init_qi(unit);
523 	if (error != 0) {
524 		dmar_release_resources(dev, unit);
525 		return (error);
526 	}
527 	error = dmar_init_irt(unit);
528 	if (error != 0) {
529 		dmar_release_resources(dev, unit);
530 		return (error);
531 	}
532 
533 	disable_pmr = 0;
534 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.dmar.pmr.disable", &disable_pmr);
535 	if (disable_pmr) {
536 		error = dmar_disable_protected_regions(unit);
537 		if (error != 0)
538 			device_printf(dev,
539 			    "Failed to disable protected regions\n");
540 	}
541 
542 	error = iommu_init_busdma(&unit->iommu);
543 	if (error != 0) {
544 		dmar_release_resources(dev, unit);
545 		return (error);
546 	}
547 
548 #ifdef NOTYET
549 	DMAR_LOCK(unit);
550 	error = dmar_enable_translation(unit);
551 	if (error != 0) {
552 		DMAR_UNLOCK(unit);
553 		dmar_release_resources(dev, unit);
554 		return (error);
555 	}
556 	DMAR_UNLOCK(unit);
557 #endif
558 
559 	return (0);
560 }
561 
562 static int
563 dmar_detach(device_t dev)
564 {
565 
566 	return (EBUSY);
567 }
568 
569 static int
570 dmar_suspend(device_t dev)
571 {
572 
573 	return (0);
574 }
575 
576 static int
577 dmar_resume(device_t dev)
578 {
579 
580 	/* XXXKIB */
581 	return (0);
582 }
583 
584 static device_method_t dmar_methods[] = {
585 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify, dmar_identify),
586 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, dmar_probe),
587 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, dmar_attach),
588 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, dmar_detach),
589 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, dmar_suspend),
590 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, dmar_resume),
591 #ifdef DEV_APIC
592 	DEVMETHOD(bus_remap_intr, dmar_remap_intr),
593 #endif
594 	DEVMETHOD_END
595 };
596 
597 static driver_t	dmar_driver = {
598 	"dmar",
599 	dmar_methods,
600 	sizeof(struct dmar_unit),
601 };
602 
603 DRIVER_MODULE(dmar, acpi, dmar_driver, 0, 0);
604 MODULE_DEPEND(dmar, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
605 
606 static void
607 dmar_print_path(int busno, int depth, const ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *path)
608 {
609 	int i;
610 
611 	printf("[%d, ", busno);
612 	for (i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
613 		if (i != 0)
614 			printf(", ");
615 		printf("(%d, %d)", path[i].Device, path[i].Function);
616 	}
617 	printf("]");
618 }
619 
620 int
621 dmar_dev_depth(device_t child)
622 {
623 	devclass_t pci_class;
624 	device_t bus, pcib;
625 	int depth;
626 
627 	pci_class = devclass_find("pci");
628 	for (depth = 1; ; depth++) {
629 		bus = device_get_parent(child);
630 		pcib = device_get_parent(bus);
631 		if (device_get_devclass(device_get_parent(pcib)) !=
632 		    pci_class)
633 			return (depth);
634 		child = pcib;
635 	}
636 }
637 
638 void
639 dmar_dev_path(device_t child, int *busno, void *path1, int depth)
640 {
641 	devclass_t pci_class;
642 	device_t bus, pcib;
643 	ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *path;
644 
645 	pci_class = devclass_find("pci");
646 	path = path1;
647 	for (depth--; depth != -1; depth--) {
648 		path[depth].Device = pci_get_slot(child);
649 		path[depth].Function = pci_get_function(child);
650 		bus = device_get_parent(child);
651 		pcib = device_get_parent(bus);
652 		if (device_get_devclass(device_get_parent(pcib)) !=
653 		    pci_class) {
654 			/* reached a host bridge */
655 			*busno = pcib_get_bus(bus);
656 			return;
657 		}
658 		child = pcib;
659 	}
660 	panic("wrong depth");
661 }
662 
663 static int
664 dmar_match_pathes(int busno1, const ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *path1, int depth1,
665     int busno2, const ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *path2, int depth2,
666     enum AcpiDmarScopeType scope_type)
667 {
668 	int i, depth;
669 
670 	if (busno1 != busno2)
671 		return (0);
672 	if (scope_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT && depth1 != depth2)
673 		return (0);
674 	depth = depth1;
675 	if (depth2 < depth)
676 		depth = depth2;
677 	for (i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
678 		if (path1[i].Device != path2[i].Device ||
679 		    path1[i].Function != path2[i].Function)
680 			return (0);
681 	}
682 	return (1);
683 }
684 
685 static int
686 dmar_match_devscope(ACPI_DMAR_DEVICE_SCOPE *devscope, int dev_busno,
687     const ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *dev_path, int dev_path_len)
688 {
689 	ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *path;
690 	int path_len;
691 
692 	if (devscope->Length < sizeof(*devscope)) {
693 		printf("dmar_match_devscope: corrupted DMAR table, dl %d\n",
694 		    devscope->Length);
695 		return (-1);
696 	}
697 	if (devscope->EntryType != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT &&
698 	    devscope->EntryType != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE)
699 		return (0);
700 	path_len = devscope->Length - sizeof(*devscope);
701 	if (path_len % 2 != 0) {
702 		printf("dmar_match_devscope: corrupted DMAR table, dl %d\n",
703 		    devscope->Length);
704 		return (-1);
705 	}
706 	path_len /= 2;
707 	path = (ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *)(devscope + 1);
708 	if (path_len == 0) {
709 		printf("dmar_match_devscope: corrupted DMAR table, dl %d\n",
710 		    devscope->Length);
711 		return (-1);
712 	}
713 
714 	return (dmar_match_pathes(devscope->Bus, path, path_len, dev_busno,
715 	    dev_path, dev_path_len, devscope->EntryType));
716 }
717 
718 static bool
719 dmar_match_by_path(struct dmar_unit *unit, int dev_domain, int dev_busno,
720     const ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *dev_path, int dev_path_len, const char **banner)
721 {
722 	ACPI_DMAR_HARDWARE_UNIT *dmarh;
723 	ACPI_DMAR_DEVICE_SCOPE *devscope;
724 	char *ptr, *ptrend;
725 	int match;
726 
727 	dmarh = dmar_find_by_index(unit->iommu.unit);
728 	if (dmarh == NULL)
729 		return (false);
730 	if (dmarh->Segment != dev_domain)
731 		return (false);
732 	if ((dmarh->Flags & ACPI_DMAR_INCLUDE_ALL) != 0) {
733 		if (banner != NULL)
734 			*banner = "INCLUDE_ALL";
735 		return (true);
736 	}
737 	ptr = (char *)dmarh + sizeof(*dmarh);
738 	ptrend = (char *)dmarh + dmarh->Header.Length;
739 	while (ptr < ptrend) {
740 		devscope = (ACPI_DMAR_DEVICE_SCOPE *)ptr;
741 		ptr += devscope->Length;
742 		match = dmar_match_devscope(devscope, dev_busno, dev_path,
743 		    dev_path_len);
744 		if (match == -1)
745 			return (false);
746 		if (match == 1) {
747 			if (banner != NULL)
748 				*banner = "specific match";
749 			return (true);
750 		}
751 	}
752 	return (false);
753 }
754 
755 static struct dmar_unit *
756 dmar_find_by_scope(int dev_domain, int dev_busno,
757     const ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *dev_path, int dev_path_len)
758 {
759 	struct dmar_unit *unit;
760 	int i;
761 
762 	for (i = 0; i < dmar_devcnt; i++) {
763 		if (dmar_devs[i] == NULL)
764 			continue;
765 		unit = device_get_softc(dmar_devs[i]);
766 		if (dmar_match_by_path(unit, dev_domain, dev_busno, dev_path,
767 		    dev_path_len, NULL))
768 			return (unit);
769 	}
770 	return (NULL);
771 }
772 
773 struct dmar_unit *
774 dmar_find(device_t dev, bool verbose)
775 {
776 	struct dmar_unit *unit;
777 	const char *banner;
778 	int i, dev_domain, dev_busno, dev_path_len;
779 
780 	/*
781 	 * This function can only handle PCI(e) devices.
782 	 */
783 	if (device_get_devclass(device_get_parent(dev)) !=
784 	    devclass_find("pci"))
785 		return (NULL);
786 
787 	dev_domain = pci_get_domain(dev);
788 	dev_path_len = dmar_dev_depth(dev);
789 	ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH dev_path[dev_path_len];
790 	dmar_dev_path(dev, &dev_busno, dev_path, dev_path_len);
791 	banner = "";
792 
793 	for (i = 0; i < dmar_devcnt; i++) {
794 		if (dmar_devs[i] == NULL)
795 			continue;
796 		unit = device_get_softc(dmar_devs[i]);
797 		if (dmar_match_by_path(unit, dev_domain, dev_busno,
798 		    dev_path, dev_path_len, &banner))
799 			break;
800 	}
801 	if (i == dmar_devcnt)
802 		return (NULL);
803 
804 	if (verbose) {
805 		device_printf(dev, "pci%d:%d:%d:%d matched dmar%d by %s",
806 		    dev_domain, pci_get_bus(dev), pci_get_slot(dev),
807 		    pci_get_function(dev), unit->iommu.unit, banner);
808 		printf(" scope path ");
809 		dmar_print_path(dev_busno, dev_path_len, dev_path);
810 		printf("\n");
811 	}
812 	return (unit);
813 }
814 
815 static struct dmar_unit *
816 dmar_find_nonpci(u_int id, u_int entry_type, uint16_t *rid)
817 {
818 	device_t dmar_dev;
819 	struct dmar_unit *unit;
820 	ACPI_DMAR_HARDWARE_UNIT *dmarh;
821 	ACPI_DMAR_DEVICE_SCOPE *devscope;
822 	ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *path;
823 	char *ptr, *ptrend;
824 #ifdef DEV_APIC
825 	int error;
826 #endif
827 	int i;
828 
829 	for (i = 0; i < dmar_devcnt; i++) {
830 		dmar_dev = dmar_devs[i];
831 		if (dmar_dev == NULL)
832 			continue;
833 		unit = (struct dmar_unit *)device_get_softc(dmar_dev);
834 		dmarh = dmar_find_by_index(i);
835 		if (dmarh == NULL)
836 			continue;
837 		ptr = (char *)dmarh + sizeof(*dmarh);
838 		ptrend = (char *)dmarh + dmarh->Header.Length;
839 		for (;;) {
840 			if (ptr >= ptrend)
841 				break;
842 			devscope = (ACPI_DMAR_DEVICE_SCOPE *)ptr;
843 			ptr += devscope->Length;
844 			if (devscope->EntryType != entry_type)
845 				continue;
846 			if (devscope->EnumerationId != id)
847 				continue;
848 #ifdef DEV_APIC
849 			if (entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_IOAPIC) {
850 				error = ioapic_get_rid(id, rid);
851 				/*
852 				 * If our IOAPIC has PCI bindings then
853 				 * use the PCI device rid.
854 				 */
855 				if (error == 0)
856 					return (unit);
857 			}
858 #endif
859 			if (devscope->Length - sizeof(ACPI_DMAR_DEVICE_SCOPE)
860 			    == 2) {
861 				if (rid != NULL) {
862 					path = (ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *)
863 					    (devscope + 1);
864 					*rid = PCI_RID(devscope->Bus,
865 					    path->Device, path->Function);
866 				}
867 				return (unit);
868 			}
869 			printf(
870 		           "dmar_find_nonpci: id %d type %d path length != 2\n",
871 			    id, entry_type);
872 			break;
873 		}
874 	}
875 	return (NULL);
876 }
877 
878 struct dmar_unit *
879 dmar_find_hpet(device_t dev, uint16_t *rid)
880 {
881 
882 	return (dmar_find_nonpci(hpet_get_uid(dev), ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_HPET,
883 	    rid));
884 }
885 
886 struct dmar_unit *
887 dmar_find_ioapic(u_int apic_id, uint16_t *rid)
888 {
889 
890 	return (dmar_find_nonpci(apic_id, ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_IOAPIC, rid));
891 }
892 
893 struct rmrr_iter_args {
894 	struct dmar_domain *domain;
895 	int dev_domain;
896 	int dev_busno;
897 	const ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *dev_path;
898 	int dev_path_len;
899 	struct iommu_map_entries_tailq *rmrr_entries;
900 };
901 
902 static int
903 dmar_rmrr_iter(ACPI_DMAR_HEADER *dmarh, void *arg)
904 {
905 	struct rmrr_iter_args *ria;
906 	ACPI_DMAR_RESERVED_MEMORY *resmem;
907 	ACPI_DMAR_DEVICE_SCOPE *devscope;
908 	struct iommu_map_entry *entry;
909 	char *ptr, *ptrend;
910 	int match;
911 
912 	if (!dmar_rmrr_enable)
913 		return (1);
914 
915 	if (dmarh->Type != ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY)
916 		return (1);
917 
918 	ria = arg;
919 	resmem = (ACPI_DMAR_RESERVED_MEMORY *)dmarh;
920 	if (resmem->Segment != ria->dev_domain)
921 		return (1);
922 
923 	ptr = (char *)resmem + sizeof(*resmem);
924 	ptrend = (char *)resmem + resmem->Header.Length;
925 	for (;;) {
926 		if (ptr >= ptrend)
927 			break;
928 		devscope = (ACPI_DMAR_DEVICE_SCOPE *)ptr;
929 		ptr += devscope->Length;
930 		match = dmar_match_devscope(devscope, ria->dev_busno,
931 		    ria->dev_path, ria->dev_path_len);
932 		if (match == 1) {
933 			entry = iommu_gas_alloc_entry(DOM2IODOM(ria->domain),
934 			    IOMMU_PGF_WAITOK);
935 			entry->start = resmem->BaseAddress;
936 			/* The RMRR entry end address is inclusive. */
937 			entry->end = resmem->EndAddress;
938 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(ria->rmrr_entries, entry,
939 			    dmamap_link);
940 		}
941 	}
942 
943 	return (1);
944 }
945 
946 void
947 dmar_dev_parse_rmrr(struct dmar_domain *domain, int dev_domain, int dev_busno,
948     const void *dev_path, int dev_path_len,
949     struct iommu_map_entries_tailq *rmrr_entries)
950 {
951 	struct rmrr_iter_args ria;
952 
953 	ria.domain = domain;
954 	ria.dev_domain = dev_domain;
955 	ria.dev_busno = dev_busno;
956 	ria.dev_path = (const ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *)dev_path;
957 	ria.dev_path_len = dev_path_len;
958 	ria.rmrr_entries = rmrr_entries;
959 	dmar_iterate_tbl(dmar_rmrr_iter, &ria);
960 }
961 
962 struct inst_rmrr_iter_args {
963 	struct dmar_unit *dmar;
964 };
965 
966 static device_t
967 dmar_path_dev(int segment, int path_len, int busno,
968     const ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *path, uint16_t *rid)
969 {
970 	device_t dev;
971 	int i;
972 
973 	dev = NULL;
974 	for (i = 0; i < path_len; i++) {
975 		dev = pci_find_dbsf(segment, busno, path->Device,
976 		    path->Function);
977 		if (i != path_len - 1) {
978 			busno = pci_cfgregread(segment, busno, path->Device,
979 			    path->Function, PCIR_SECBUS_1, 1);
980 			path++;
981 		}
982 	}
983 	*rid = PCI_RID(busno, path->Device, path->Function);
984 	return (dev);
985 }
986 
987 static int
988 dmar_inst_rmrr_iter(ACPI_DMAR_HEADER *dmarh, void *arg)
989 {
990 	const ACPI_DMAR_RESERVED_MEMORY *resmem;
991 	const ACPI_DMAR_DEVICE_SCOPE *devscope;
992 	struct inst_rmrr_iter_args *iria;
993 	const char *ptr, *ptrend;
994 	device_t dev;
995 	struct dmar_unit *unit;
996 	int dev_path_len;
997 	uint16_t rid;
998 
999 	iria = arg;
1000 
1001 	if (!dmar_rmrr_enable)
1002 		return (1);
1003 
1004 	if (dmarh->Type != ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY)
1005 		return (1);
1006 
1007 	resmem = (ACPI_DMAR_RESERVED_MEMORY *)dmarh;
1008 	if (resmem->Segment != iria->dmar->segment)
1009 		return (1);
1010 
1011 	ptr = (const char *)resmem + sizeof(*resmem);
1012 	ptrend = (const char *)resmem + resmem->Header.Length;
1013 	for (;;) {
1014 		if (ptr >= ptrend)
1015 			break;
1016 		devscope = (const ACPI_DMAR_DEVICE_SCOPE *)ptr;
1017 		ptr += devscope->Length;
1018 		/* XXXKIB bridge */
1019 		if (devscope->EntryType != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT)
1020 			continue;
1021 		rid = 0;
1022 		dev_path_len = (devscope->Length -
1023 		    sizeof(ACPI_DMAR_DEVICE_SCOPE)) / 2;
1024 		dev = dmar_path_dev(resmem->Segment, dev_path_len,
1025 		    devscope->Bus,
1026 		    (const ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *)(devscope + 1), &rid);
1027 		if (dev == NULL) {
1028 			if (bootverbose) {
1029 				printf("dmar%d no dev found for RMRR "
1030 				    "[%#jx, %#jx] rid %#x scope path ",
1031 				    iria->dmar->iommu.unit,
1032 				    (uintmax_t)resmem->BaseAddress,
1033 				    (uintmax_t)resmem->EndAddress,
1034 				    rid);
1035 				dmar_print_path(devscope->Bus, dev_path_len,
1036 				    (const ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *)(devscope + 1));
1037 				printf("\n");
1038 			}
1039 			unit = dmar_find_by_scope(resmem->Segment,
1040 			    devscope->Bus,
1041 			    (const ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *)(devscope + 1),
1042 			    dev_path_len);
1043 			if (iria->dmar != unit)
1044 				continue;
1045 			dmar_get_ctx_for_devpath(iria->dmar, rid,
1046 			    resmem->Segment, devscope->Bus,
1047 			    (const ACPI_DMAR_PCI_PATH *)(devscope + 1),
1048 			    dev_path_len, false, true);
1049 		} else {
1050 			unit = dmar_find(dev, false);
1051 			if (iria->dmar != unit)
1052 				continue;
1053 			iommu_instantiate_ctx(&(iria)->dmar->iommu,
1054 			    dev, true);
1055 		}
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	return (1);
1059 
1060 }
1061 
1062 /*
1063  * Pre-create all contexts for the DMAR which have RMRR entries.
1064  */
1065 int
1066 dmar_instantiate_rmrr_ctxs(struct iommu_unit *unit)
1067 {
1068 	struct dmar_unit *dmar;
1069 	struct inst_rmrr_iter_args iria;
1070 	int error;
1071 
1072 	dmar = IOMMU2DMAR(unit);
1073 
1074 	if (!dmar_barrier_enter(dmar, DMAR_BARRIER_RMRR))
1075 		return (0);
1076 
1077 	error = 0;
1078 	iria.dmar = dmar;
1079 	dmar_iterate_tbl(dmar_inst_rmrr_iter, &iria);
1080 	DMAR_LOCK(dmar);
1081 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&dmar->domains)) {
1082 		KASSERT((dmar->hw_gcmd & DMAR_GCMD_TE) == 0,
1083 	    ("dmar%d: RMRR not handled but translation is already enabled",
1084 		    dmar->iommu.unit));
1085 		error = dmar_disable_protected_regions(dmar);
1086 		if (error != 0)
1087 			printf("dmar%d: Failed to disable protected regions\n",
1088 			    dmar->iommu.unit);
1089 		error = dmar_enable_translation(dmar);
1090 		if (bootverbose) {
1091 			if (error == 0) {
1092 				printf("dmar%d: enabled translation\n",
1093 				    dmar->iommu.unit);
1094 			} else {
1095 				printf("dmar%d: enabling translation failed, "
1096 				    "error %d\n", dmar->iommu.unit, error);
1097 			}
1098 		}
1099 	}
1100 	dmar_barrier_exit(dmar, DMAR_BARRIER_RMRR);
1101 	return (error);
1102 }
1103 
1104 #ifdef DDB
1105 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
1106 #include <ddb/db_lex.h>
1107 
1108 static void
1109 dmar_print_domain_entry(const struct iommu_map_entry *entry)
1110 {
1111 	struct iommu_map_entry *l, *r;
1112 
1113 	db_printf(
1114 	    "    start %jx end %jx first %jx last %jx free_down %jx flags %x ",
1115 	    entry->start, entry->end, entry->first, entry->last,
1116 	    entry->free_down, entry->flags);
1117 	db_printf("left ");
1118 	l = RB_LEFT(entry, rb_entry);
1119 	if (l == NULL)
1120 		db_printf("NULL ");
1121 	else
1122 		db_printf("%jx ", l->start);
1123 	db_printf("right ");
1124 	r = RB_RIGHT(entry, rb_entry);
1125 	if (r == NULL)
1126 		db_printf("NULL");
1127 	else
1128 		db_printf("%jx", r->start);
1129 	db_printf("\n");
1130 }
1131 
1132 static void
1133 dmar_print_ctx(struct dmar_ctx *ctx)
1134 {
1135 
1136 	db_printf(
1137 	    "    @%p pci%d:%d:%d refs %d flags %x loads %lu unloads %lu\n",
1138 	    ctx, pci_get_bus(ctx->context.tag->owner),
1139 	    pci_get_slot(ctx->context.tag->owner),
1140 	    pci_get_function(ctx->context.tag->owner), ctx->refs,
1141 	    ctx->context.flags, ctx->context.loads, ctx->context.unloads);
1142 }
1143 
1144 static void
1145 dmar_print_domain(struct dmar_domain *domain, bool show_mappings)
1146 {
1147 	struct iommu_domain *iodom;
1148 	struct iommu_map_entry *entry;
1149 	struct dmar_ctx *ctx;
1150 
1151 	iodom = DOM2IODOM(domain);
1152 
1153 	db_printf(
1154 	    "  @%p dom %d mgaw %d agaw %d pglvl %d end %jx refs %d\n"
1155 	    "   ctx_cnt %d flags %x pgobj %p map_ents %u\n",
1156 	    domain, domain->domain, domain->mgaw, domain->agaw, domain->pglvl,
1157 	    (uintmax_t)domain->iodom.end, domain->refs, domain->ctx_cnt,
1158 	    domain->iodom.flags, domain->pgtbl_obj, domain->iodom.entries_cnt);
1159 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&domain->contexts)) {
1160 		db_printf("  Contexts:\n");
1161 		LIST_FOREACH(ctx, &domain->contexts, link)
1162 			dmar_print_ctx(ctx);
1163 	}
1164 	if (!show_mappings)
1165 		return;
1166 	db_printf("    mapped:\n");
1167 	RB_FOREACH(entry, iommu_gas_entries_tree, &iodom->rb_root) {
1168 		dmar_print_domain_entry(entry);
1169 		if (db_pager_quit)
1170 			break;
1171 	}
1172 	if (db_pager_quit)
1173 		return;
1174 	db_printf("    unloading:\n");
1175 	TAILQ_FOREACH(entry, &domain->iodom.unload_entries, dmamap_link) {
1176 		dmar_print_domain_entry(entry);
1177 		if (db_pager_quit)
1178 			break;
1179 	}
1180 }
1181 
1182 DB_SHOW_COMMAND_FLAGS(dmar_domain, db_dmar_print_domain, CS_OWN)
1183 {
1184 	struct dmar_unit *unit;
1185 	struct dmar_domain *domain;
1186 	struct dmar_ctx *ctx;
1187 	bool show_mappings, valid;
1188 	int pci_domain, bus, device, function, i, t;
1189 	db_expr_t radix;
1190 
1191 	valid = false;
1192 	radix = db_radix;
1193 	db_radix = 10;
1194 	t = db_read_token();
1195 	if (t == tSLASH) {
1196 		t = db_read_token();
1197 		if (t != tIDENT) {
1198 			db_printf("Bad modifier\n");
1199 			db_radix = radix;
1200 			db_skip_to_eol();
1201 			return;
1202 		}
1203 		show_mappings = strchr(db_tok_string, 'm') != NULL;
1204 		t = db_read_token();
1205 	} else {
1206 		show_mappings = false;
1207 	}
1208 	if (t == tNUMBER) {
1209 		pci_domain = db_tok_number;
1210 		t = db_read_token();
1211 		if (t == tNUMBER) {
1212 			bus = db_tok_number;
1213 			t = db_read_token();
1214 			if (t == tNUMBER) {
1215 				device = db_tok_number;
1216 				t = db_read_token();
1217 				if (t == tNUMBER) {
1218 					function = db_tok_number;
1219 					valid = true;
1220 				}
1221 			}
1222 		}
1223 	}
1224 			db_radix = radix;
1225 	db_skip_to_eol();
1226 	if (!valid) {
1227 		db_printf("usage: show dmar_domain [/m] "
1228 		    "<domain> <bus> <device> <func>\n");
1229 		return;
1230 	}
1231 	for (i = 0; i < dmar_devcnt; i++) {
1232 		unit = device_get_softc(dmar_devs[i]);
1233 		LIST_FOREACH(domain, &unit->domains, link) {
1234 			LIST_FOREACH(ctx, &domain->contexts, link) {
1235 				if (pci_domain == unit->segment &&
1236 				    bus == pci_get_bus(ctx->context.tag->owner) &&
1237 				    device ==
1238 				    pci_get_slot(ctx->context.tag->owner) &&
1239 				    function ==
1240 				    pci_get_function(ctx->context.tag->owner)) {
1241 					dmar_print_domain(domain,
1242 					    show_mappings);
1243 					goto out;
1244 				}
1245 			}
1246 		}
1247 	}
1248 out:;
1249 }
1250 
1251 static void
1252 dmar_print_one(int idx, bool show_domains, bool show_mappings)
1253 {
1254 	struct dmar_unit *unit;
1255 	struct dmar_domain *domain;
1256 	int i, frir;
1257 
1258 	unit = device_get_softc(dmar_devs[idx]);
1259 	db_printf("dmar%d at %p, root at 0x%jx, ver 0x%x\n", unit->iommu.unit,
1260 	    unit, dmar_read8(unit, DMAR_RTADDR_REG),
1261 	    dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_VER_REG));
1262 	db_printf("cap 0x%jx ecap 0x%jx gsts 0x%x fsts 0x%x fectl 0x%x\n",
1263 	    (uintmax_t)dmar_read8(unit, DMAR_CAP_REG),
1264 	    (uintmax_t)dmar_read8(unit, DMAR_ECAP_REG),
1265 	    dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_GSTS_REG),
1266 	    dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_FSTS_REG),
1267 	    dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_FECTL_REG));
1268 	if (unit->ir_enabled) {
1269 		db_printf("ir is enabled; IRT @%p phys 0x%jx maxcnt %d\n",
1270 		    unit->irt, (uintmax_t)unit->irt_phys, unit->irte_cnt);
1271 	}
1272 	db_printf("fed 0x%x fea 0x%x feua 0x%x\n",
1273 	    dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_FEDATA_REG),
1274 	    dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_FEADDR_REG),
1275 	    dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_FEUADDR_REG));
1276 	db_printf("primary fault log:\n");
1277 	for (i = 0; i < DMAR_CAP_NFR(unit->hw_cap); i++) {
1278 		frir = (DMAR_CAP_FRO(unit->hw_cap) + i) * 16;
1279 		db_printf("  %d at 0x%x: %jx %jx\n", i, frir,
1280 		    (uintmax_t)dmar_read8(unit, frir),
1281 		    (uintmax_t)dmar_read8(unit, frir + 8));
1282 	}
1283 	if (DMAR_HAS_QI(unit)) {
1284 		db_printf("ied 0x%x iea 0x%x ieua 0x%x\n",
1285 		    dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_IEDATA_REG),
1286 		    dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_IEADDR_REG),
1287 		    dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_IEUADDR_REG));
1288 		if (unit->qi_enabled) {
1289 			db_printf("qi is enabled: queue @0x%jx (IQA 0x%jx) "
1290 			    "size 0x%jx\n"
1291 		    "  head 0x%x tail 0x%x avail 0x%x status 0x%x ctrl 0x%x\n"
1292 		    "  hw compl 0x%x@%p/phys@%jx next seq 0x%x gen 0x%x\n",
1293 			    (uintmax_t)unit->inv_queue,
1294 			    (uintmax_t)dmar_read8(unit, DMAR_IQA_REG),
1295 			    (uintmax_t)unit->inv_queue_size,
1296 			    dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_IQH_REG),
1297 			    dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_IQT_REG),
1298 			    unit->inv_queue_avail,
1299 			    dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_ICS_REG),
1300 			    dmar_read4(unit, DMAR_IECTL_REG),
1301 			    unit->inv_waitd_seq_hw,
1302 			    &unit->inv_waitd_seq_hw,
1303 			    (uintmax_t)unit->inv_waitd_seq_hw_phys,
1304 			    unit->inv_waitd_seq,
1305 			    unit->inv_waitd_gen);
1306 		} else {
1307 			db_printf("qi is disabled\n");
1308 		}
1309 	}
1310 	if (show_domains) {
1311 		db_printf("domains:\n");
1312 		LIST_FOREACH(domain, &unit->domains, link) {
1313 			dmar_print_domain(domain, show_mappings);
1314 			if (db_pager_quit)
1315 				break;
1316 		}
1317 	}
1318 }
1319 
1320 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(dmar, db_dmar_print)
1321 {
1322 	bool show_domains, show_mappings;
1323 
1324 	show_domains = strchr(modif, 'd') != NULL;
1325 	show_mappings = strchr(modif, 'm') != NULL;
1326 	if (!have_addr) {
1327 		db_printf("usage: show dmar [/d] [/m] index\n");
1328 		return;
1329 	}
1330 	dmar_print_one((int)addr, show_domains, show_mappings);
1331 }
1332 
1333 DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(dmars, db_show_all_dmars)
1334 {
1335 	int i;
1336 	bool show_domains, show_mappings;
1337 
1338 	show_domains = strchr(modif, 'd') != NULL;
1339 	show_mappings = strchr(modif, 'm') != NULL;
1340 
1341 	for (i = 0; i < dmar_devcnt; i++) {
1342 		dmar_print_one(i, show_domains, show_mappings);
1343 		if (db_pager_quit)
1344 			break;
1345 	}
1346 }
1347 #endif
1348 
1349 struct iommu_unit *
1350 iommu_find(device_t dev, bool verbose)
1351 {
1352 	struct dmar_unit *dmar;
1353 
1354 	dmar = dmar_find(dev, verbose);
1355 
1356 	return (&dmar->iommu);
1357 }
1358