xref: /freebsd/sys/x86/include/specialreg.h (revision 2e5b60079b7d8c3ca68f1390cd90f305e651f8d3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	from: @(#)specialreg.h	7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_
34 #define	_MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_
35 
36 /*
37  * Bits in 386 special registers:
38  */
39 #define	CR0_PE	0x00000001	/* Protected mode Enable */
40 #define	CR0_MP	0x00000002	/* "Math" (fpu) Present */
41 #define	CR0_EM	0x00000004	/* EMulate FPU instructions. (trap ESC only) */
42 #define	CR0_TS	0x00000008	/* Task Switched (if MP, trap ESC and WAIT) */
43 #define	CR0_PG	0x80000000	/* PaGing enable */
44 
45 /*
46  * Bits in 486 special registers:
47  */
48 #define	CR0_NE	0x00000020	/* Numeric Error enable (EX16 vs IRQ13) */
49 #define	CR0_WP	0x00010000	/* Write Protect (honor page protect in
50 							   all modes) */
51 #define	CR0_AM	0x00040000	/* Alignment Mask (set to enable AC flag) */
52 #define	CR0_NW  0x20000000	/* Not Write-through */
53 #define	CR0_CD  0x40000000	/* Cache Disable */
54 
55 #define	CR3_PCID_SAVE 0x8000000000000000
56 
57 /*
58  * Bits in PPro special registers
59  */
60 #define	CR4_VME	0x00000001	/* Virtual 8086 mode extensions */
61 #define	CR4_PVI	0x00000002	/* Protected-mode virtual interrupts */
62 #define	CR4_TSD	0x00000004	/* Time stamp disable */
63 #define	CR4_DE	0x00000008	/* Debugging extensions */
64 #define	CR4_PSE	0x00000010	/* Page size extensions */
65 #define	CR4_PAE	0x00000020	/* Physical address extension */
66 #define	CR4_MCE	0x00000040	/* Machine check enable */
67 #define	CR4_PGE	0x00000080	/* Page global enable */
68 #define	CR4_PCE	0x00000100	/* Performance monitoring counter enable */
69 #define	CR4_FXSR 0x00000200	/* Fast FPU save/restore used by OS */
70 #define	CR4_XMM	0x00000400	/* enable SIMD/MMX2 to use except 16 */
71 #define	CR4_VMXE 0x00002000	/* enable VMX operation (Intel-specific) */
72 #define	CR4_FSGSBASE 0x00010000	/* Enable FS/GS BASE accessing instructions */
73 #define	CR4_PCIDE 0x00020000	/* Enable Context ID */
74 #define	CR4_XSAVE 0x00040000	/* XSETBV/XGETBV */
75 #define	CR4_SMEP 0x00100000	/* Supervisor-Mode Execution Prevention */
76 
77 /*
78  * Bits in AMD64 special registers.  EFER is 64 bits wide.
79  */
80 #define	EFER_SCE 0x000000001	/* System Call Extensions (R/W) */
81 #define	EFER_LME 0x000000100	/* Long mode enable (R/W) */
82 #define	EFER_LMA 0x000000400	/* Long mode active (R) */
83 #define	EFER_NXE 0x000000800	/* PTE No-Execute bit enable (R/W) */
84 #define	EFER_SVM 0x000001000	/* SVM enable bit for AMD, reserved for Intel */
85 
86 /*
87  * Intel Extended Features registers
88  */
89 #define	XCR0	0		/* XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK register */
90 
91 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_X87		0x00000001
92 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_SSE		0x00000002
93 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_YMM_HI128	0x00000004
94 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_AVX		XFEATURE_ENABLED_YMM_HI128
95 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDREGS	0x00000008
96 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDCSR		0x00000010
97 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_OPMASK		0x00000020
98 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_ZMM_HI256	0x00000040
99 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_HI16_ZMM	0x00000080
100 
101 #define	XFEATURE_AVX					\
102     (XFEATURE_ENABLED_X87 | XFEATURE_ENABLED_SSE | XFEATURE_ENABLED_AVX)
103 #define	XFEATURE_AVX512						\
104     (XFEATURE_ENABLED_OPMASK | XFEATURE_ENABLED_ZMM_HI256 |	\
105     XFEATURE_ENABLED_HI16_ZMM)
106 #define	XFEATURE_MPX					\
107     (XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDCSR)
108 
109 /*
110  * CPUID instruction features register
111  */
112 #define	CPUID_FPU	0x00000001
113 #define	CPUID_VME	0x00000002
114 #define	CPUID_DE	0x00000004
115 #define	CPUID_PSE	0x00000008
116 #define	CPUID_TSC	0x00000010
117 #define	CPUID_MSR	0x00000020
118 #define	CPUID_PAE	0x00000040
119 #define	CPUID_MCE	0x00000080
120 #define	CPUID_CX8	0x00000100
121 #define	CPUID_APIC	0x00000200
122 #define	CPUID_B10	0x00000400
123 #define	CPUID_SEP	0x00000800
124 #define	CPUID_MTRR	0x00001000
125 #define	CPUID_PGE	0x00002000
126 #define	CPUID_MCA	0x00004000
127 #define	CPUID_CMOV	0x00008000
128 #define	CPUID_PAT	0x00010000
129 #define	CPUID_PSE36	0x00020000
130 #define	CPUID_PSN	0x00040000
131 #define	CPUID_CLFSH	0x00080000
132 #define	CPUID_B20	0x00100000
133 #define	CPUID_DS	0x00200000
134 #define	CPUID_ACPI	0x00400000
135 #define	CPUID_MMX	0x00800000
136 #define	CPUID_FXSR	0x01000000
137 #define	CPUID_SSE	0x02000000
138 #define	CPUID_XMM	0x02000000
139 #define	CPUID_SSE2	0x04000000
140 #define	CPUID_SS	0x08000000
141 #define	CPUID_HTT	0x10000000
142 #define	CPUID_TM	0x20000000
143 #define	CPUID_IA64	0x40000000
144 #define	CPUID_PBE	0x80000000
145 
146 #define	CPUID2_SSE3	0x00000001
147 #define	CPUID2_PCLMULQDQ 0x00000002
148 #define	CPUID2_DTES64	0x00000004
149 #define	CPUID2_MON	0x00000008
150 #define	CPUID2_DS_CPL	0x00000010
151 #define	CPUID2_VMX	0x00000020
152 #define	CPUID2_SMX	0x00000040
153 #define	CPUID2_EST	0x00000080
154 #define	CPUID2_TM2	0x00000100
155 #define	CPUID2_SSSE3	0x00000200
156 #define	CPUID2_CNXTID	0x00000400
157 #define	CPUID2_SDBG	0x00000800
158 #define	CPUID2_FMA	0x00001000
159 #define	CPUID2_CX16	0x00002000
160 #define	CPUID2_XTPR	0x00004000
161 #define	CPUID2_PDCM	0x00008000
162 #define	CPUID2_PCID	0x00020000
163 #define	CPUID2_DCA	0x00040000
164 #define	CPUID2_SSE41	0x00080000
165 #define	CPUID2_SSE42	0x00100000
166 #define	CPUID2_X2APIC	0x00200000
167 #define	CPUID2_MOVBE	0x00400000
168 #define	CPUID2_POPCNT	0x00800000
169 #define	CPUID2_TSCDLT	0x01000000
170 #define	CPUID2_AESNI	0x02000000
171 #define	CPUID2_XSAVE	0x04000000
172 #define	CPUID2_OSXSAVE	0x08000000
173 #define	CPUID2_AVX	0x10000000
174 #define	CPUID2_F16C	0x20000000
175 #define	CPUID2_RDRAND	0x40000000
176 #define	CPUID2_HV	0x80000000
177 
178 /*
179  * Important bits in the Thermal and Power Management flags
180  * CPUID.6 EAX and ECX.
181  */
182 #define	CPUTPM1_SENSOR	0x00000001
183 #define	CPUTPM1_TURBO	0x00000002
184 #define	CPUTPM1_ARAT	0x00000004
185 #define	CPUTPM2_EFFREQ	0x00000001
186 
187 /*
188  * Important bits in the AMD extended cpuid flags
189  */
190 #define	AMDID_SYSCALL	0x00000800
191 #define	AMDID_MP	0x00080000
192 #define	AMDID_NX	0x00100000
193 #define	AMDID_EXT_MMX	0x00400000
194 #define	AMDID_FFXSR	0x01000000
195 #define	AMDID_PAGE1GB	0x04000000
196 #define	AMDID_RDTSCP	0x08000000
197 #define	AMDID_LM	0x20000000
198 #define	AMDID_EXT_3DNOW	0x40000000
199 #define	AMDID_3DNOW	0x80000000
200 
201 #define	AMDID2_LAHF	0x00000001
202 #define	AMDID2_CMP	0x00000002
203 #define	AMDID2_SVM	0x00000004
204 #define	AMDID2_EXT_APIC	0x00000008
205 #define	AMDID2_CR8	0x00000010
206 #define	AMDID2_ABM	0x00000020
207 #define	AMDID2_SSE4A	0x00000040
208 #define	AMDID2_MAS	0x00000080
209 #define	AMDID2_PREFETCH	0x00000100
210 #define	AMDID2_OSVW	0x00000200
211 #define	AMDID2_IBS	0x00000400
212 #define	AMDID2_XOP	0x00000800
213 #define	AMDID2_SKINIT	0x00001000
214 #define	AMDID2_WDT	0x00002000
215 #define	AMDID2_LWP	0x00008000
216 #define	AMDID2_FMA4	0x00010000
217 #define	AMDID2_TCE	0x00020000
218 #define	AMDID2_NODE_ID	0x00080000
219 #define	AMDID2_TBM	0x00200000
220 #define	AMDID2_TOPOLOGY	0x00400000
221 #define	AMDID2_PCXC	0x00800000
222 #define	AMDID2_PNXC	0x01000000
223 #define	AMDID2_DBE	0x04000000
224 #define	AMDID2_PTSC	0x08000000
225 #define	AMDID2_PTSCEL2I	0x10000000
226 
227 /*
228  * CPUID instruction 1 eax info
229  */
230 #define	CPUID_STEPPING		0x0000000f
231 #define	CPUID_MODEL		0x000000f0
232 #define	CPUID_FAMILY		0x00000f00
233 #define	CPUID_EXT_MODEL		0x000f0000
234 #define	CPUID_EXT_FAMILY	0x0ff00000
235 #ifdef __i386__
236 #define	CPUID_TO_MODEL(id) \
237     ((((id) & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4) | \
238     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >= 0x600) ? \
239     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 12) : 0))
240 #define	CPUID_TO_FAMILY(id) \
241     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8) + \
242     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) == 0xf00) ? \
243     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20) : 0))
244 #else
245 #define	CPUID_TO_MODEL(id) \
246     ((((id) & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4) | \
247     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 12))
248 #define	CPUID_TO_FAMILY(id) \
249     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8) + \
250     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20))
251 #endif
252 
253 /*
254  * CPUID instruction 1 ebx info
255  */
256 #define	CPUID_BRAND_INDEX	0x000000ff
257 #define	CPUID_CLFUSH_SIZE	0x0000ff00
258 #define	CPUID_HTT_CORES		0x00ff0000
259 #define	CPUID_LOCAL_APIC_ID	0xff000000
260 
261 /*
262  * CPUID instruction 5 info
263  */
264 #define	CPUID5_MON_MIN_SIZE	0x0000ffff	/* eax */
265 #define	CPUID5_MON_MAX_SIZE	0x0000ffff	/* ebx */
266 #define	CPUID5_MON_MWAIT_EXT	0x00000001	/* ecx */
267 #define	CPUID5_MWAIT_INTRBREAK	0x00000002	/* ecx */
268 
269 /*
270  * MWAIT cpu power states.  Lower 4 bits are sub-states.
271  */
272 #define	MWAIT_C0	0xf0
273 #define	MWAIT_C1	0x00
274 #define	MWAIT_C2	0x10
275 #define	MWAIT_C3	0x20
276 #define	MWAIT_C4	0x30
277 
278 /*
279  * MWAIT extensions.
280  */
281 /* Interrupt breaks MWAIT even when masked. */
282 #define	MWAIT_INTRBREAK		0x00000001
283 
284 /*
285  * CPUID instruction 6 ecx info
286  */
287 #define	CPUID_PERF_STAT		0x00000001
288 #define	CPUID_PERF_BIAS		0x00000008
289 
290 /*
291  * CPUID instruction 0xb ebx info.
292  */
293 #define	CPUID_TYPE_INVAL	0
294 #define	CPUID_TYPE_SMT		1
295 #define	CPUID_TYPE_CORE		2
296 
297 /*
298  * CPUID instruction 0xd Processor Extended State Enumeration Sub-leaf 1
299  */
300 #define	CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVEOPT	0x00000001
301 #define	CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVEC	0x00000002
302 #define	CPUID_EXTSTATE_XINUSE	0x00000004
303 #define	CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVES	0x00000008
304 
305 /*
306  * AMD extended function 8000_0007h edx info
307  */
308 #define	AMDPM_TS		0x00000001
309 #define	AMDPM_FID		0x00000002
310 #define	AMDPM_VID		0x00000004
311 #define	AMDPM_TTP		0x00000008
312 #define	AMDPM_TM		0x00000010
313 #define	AMDPM_STC		0x00000020
314 #define	AMDPM_100MHZ_STEPS	0x00000040
315 #define	AMDPM_HW_PSTATE		0x00000080
316 #define	AMDPM_TSC_INVARIANT	0x00000100
317 #define	AMDPM_CPB		0x00000200
318 
319 /*
320  * AMD extended function 8000_0008h ecx info
321  */
322 #define	AMDID_CMP_CORES		0x000000ff
323 #define	AMDID_COREID_SIZE	0x0000f000
324 #define	AMDID_COREID_SIZE_SHIFT	12
325 
326 /*
327  * CPUID instruction 7 Structured Extended Features, leaf 0 ebx info
328  */
329 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_FSGSBASE	0x00000001
330 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_TSC_ADJUST	0x00000002
331 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_BMI1	0x00000008
332 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_HLE	0x00000010
333 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX2	0x00000020
334 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_SMEP	0x00000080
335 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_BMI2	0x00000100
336 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_ERMS	0x00000200
337 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_INVPCID	0x00000400
338 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_RTM	0x00000800
339 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_MPX	0x00004000
340 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512F	0x00010000
341 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_RDSEED	0x00040000
342 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_ADX	0x00080000
343 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_SMAP	0x00100000
344 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_CLFLUSHOPT	0x00800000
345 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_PROCTRACE	0x02000000
346 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512PF	0x04000000
347 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512ER	0x08000000
348 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512CD	0x10000000
349 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_SHA	0x20000000
350 
351 /*
352  * CPUID manufacturers identifiers
353  */
354 #define	AMD_VENDOR_ID		"AuthenticAMD"
355 #define	CENTAUR_VENDOR_ID	"CentaurHauls"
356 #define	CYRIX_VENDOR_ID		"CyrixInstead"
357 #define	INTEL_VENDOR_ID		"GenuineIntel"
358 #define	NEXGEN_VENDOR_ID	"NexGenDriven"
359 #define	NSC_VENDOR_ID		"Geode by NSC"
360 #define	RISE_VENDOR_ID		"RiseRiseRise"
361 #define	SIS_VENDOR_ID		"SiS SiS SiS "
362 #define	TRANSMETA_VENDOR_ID	"GenuineTMx86"
363 #define	UMC_VENDOR_ID		"UMC UMC UMC "
364 
365 /*
366  * Model-specific registers for the i386 family
367  */
368 #define	MSR_P5_MC_ADDR		0x000
369 #define	MSR_P5_MC_TYPE		0x001
370 #define	MSR_TSC			0x010
371 #define	MSR_P5_CESR		0x011
372 #define	MSR_P5_CTR0		0x012
373 #define	MSR_P5_CTR1		0x013
374 #define	MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID	0x017
375 #define	MSR_APICBASE		0x01b
376 #define	MSR_EBL_CR_POWERON	0x02a
377 #define	MSR_TEST_CTL		0x033
378 #define	MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL 0x03a
379 #define	MSR_BIOS_UPDT_TRIG	0x079
380 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_D0		0x088
381 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_D1		0x089
382 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_D2		0x08a
383 #define	MSR_BIOS_SIGN		0x08b
384 #define	MSR_PERFCTR0		0x0c1
385 #define	MSR_PERFCTR1		0x0c2
386 #define	MSR_PLATFORM_INFO	0x0ce
387 #define	MSR_MPERF		0x0e7
388 #define	MSR_APERF		0x0e8
389 #define	MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG	0x0ee	/* Undocumented. Core Solo/Duo only */
390 #define	MSR_MTRRcap		0x0fe
391 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_ADDR		0x116
392 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_DECC		0x118
393 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_CTL		0x119
394 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_TRIG		0x11a
395 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_BUSY		0x11b
396 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_CTL3		0x11e
397 #define	MSR_SYSENTER_CS_MSR	0x174
398 #define	MSR_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR	0x175
399 #define	MSR_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR	0x176
400 #define	MSR_MCG_CAP		0x179
401 #define	MSR_MCG_STATUS		0x17a
402 #define	MSR_MCG_CTL		0x17b
403 #define	MSR_EVNTSEL0		0x186
404 #define	MSR_EVNTSEL1		0x187
405 #define	MSR_THERM_CONTROL	0x19a
406 #define	MSR_THERM_INTERRUPT	0x19b
407 #define	MSR_THERM_STATUS	0x19c
408 #define	MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE	0x1a0
409 #define	MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET	0x1a2
410 #define	MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT	0x1ad
411 #define	MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT1	0x1ae
412 #define	MSR_DEBUGCTLMSR		0x1d9
413 #define	MSR_LASTBRANCHFROMIP	0x1db
414 #define	MSR_LASTBRANCHTOIP	0x1dc
415 #define	MSR_LASTINTFROMIP	0x1dd
416 #define	MSR_LASTINTTOIP		0x1de
417 #define	MSR_ROB_CR_BKUPTMPDR6	0x1e0
418 #define	MSR_MTRRVarBase		0x200
419 #define	MSR_MTRR64kBase		0x250
420 #define	MSR_MTRR16kBase		0x258
421 #define	MSR_MTRR4kBase		0x268
422 #define	MSR_PAT			0x277
423 #define	MSR_MC0_CTL2		0x280
424 #define	MSR_MTRRdefType		0x2ff
425 #define	MSR_MC0_CTL		0x400
426 #define	MSR_MC0_STATUS		0x401
427 #define	MSR_MC0_ADDR		0x402
428 #define	MSR_MC0_MISC		0x403
429 #define	MSR_MC1_CTL		0x404
430 #define	MSR_MC1_STATUS		0x405
431 #define	MSR_MC1_ADDR		0x406
432 #define	MSR_MC1_MISC		0x407
433 #define	MSR_MC2_CTL		0x408
434 #define	MSR_MC2_STATUS		0x409
435 #define	MSR_MC2_ADDR		0x40a
436 #define	MSR_MC2_MISC		0x40b
437 #define	MSR_MC3_CTL		0x40c
438 #define	MSR_MC3_STATUS		0x40d
439 #define	MSR_MC3_ADDR		0x40e
440 #define	MSR_MC3_MISC		0x40f
441 #define	MSR_MC4_CTL		0x410
442 #define	MSR_MC4_STATUS		0x411
443 #define	MSR_MC4_ADDR		0x412
444 #define	MSR_MC4_MISC		0x413
445 #define	MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT	0x606
446 #define	MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS	0x611
447 #define	MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS	0x619
448 #define	MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS	0x639
449 #define	MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS	0x641
450 
451 /*
452  * VMX MSRs
453  */
454 #define	MSR_VMX_BASIC		0x480
455 #define	MSR_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS	0x481
456 #define	MSR_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS	0x482
457 #define	MSR_VMX_EXIT_CTLS	0x483
458 #define	MSR_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS	0x484
459 #define	MSR_VMX_CR0_FIXED0	0x486
460 #define	MSR_VMX_CR0_FIXED1	0x487
461 #define	MSR_VMX_CR4_FIXED0	0x488
462 #define	MSR_VMX_CR4_FIXED1	0x489
463 #define	MSR_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2	0x48b
464 #define	MSR_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP	0x48c
465 #define	MSR_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS	0x48d
466 #define	MSR_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS	0x48e
467 #define	MSR_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS	0x48f
468 #define	MSR_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS	0x490
469 
470 /*
471  * X2APIC MSRs
472  */
473 #define	MSR_APIC_ID		0x802
474 #define	MSR_APIC_VERSION	0x803
475 #define	MSR_APIC_TPR		0x808
476 #define	MSR_APIC_EOI		0x80b
477 #define	MSR_APIC_LDR		0x80d
478 #define	MSR_APIC_SVR		0x80f
479 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR0		0x810
480 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR1		0x811
481 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR2		0x812
482 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR3		0x813
483 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR4		0x814
484 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR5		0x815
485 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR6		0x816
486 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR7		0x817
487 #define	MSR_APIC_TMR0		0x818
488 #define	MSR_APIC_IRR0		0x820
489 #define	MSR_APIC_ESR		0x828
490 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_CMCI	0x82F
491 #define	MSR_APIC_ICR		0x830
492 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_TIMER	0x832
493 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_THERMAL	0x833
494 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_PCINT	0x834
495 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_LINT0	0x835
496 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_LINT1	0x836
497 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_ERROR	0x837
498 #define	MSR_APIC_ICR_TIMER	0x838
499 #define	MSR_APIC_CCR_TIMER	0x839
500 #define	MSR_APIC_DCR_TIMER	0x83e
501 #define	MSR_APIC_SELF_IPI	0x83f
502 
503 #define	MSR_IA32_XSS		0xda0
504 
505 /*
506  * Constants related to MSR's.
507  */
508 #define	APICBASE_RESERVED	0x000002ff
509 #define	APICBASE_BSP		0x00000100
510 #define	APICBASE_X2APIC		0x00000400
511 #define	APICBASE_ENABLED	0x00000800
512 #define	APICBASE_ADDRESS	0xfffff000
513 
514 /* MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL related */
515 #define	IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK	0x01	/* lock bit */
516 #define	IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SMX_EN	0x02	/* enable VMX inside SMX */
517 #define	IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMX_EN	0x04	/* enable VMX outside SMX */
518 
519 /*
520  * PAT modes.
521  */
522 #define	PAT_UNCACHEABLE		0x00
523 #define	PAT_WRITE_COMBINING	0x01
524 #define	PAT_WRITE_THROUGH	0x04
525 #define	PAT_WRITE_PROTECTED	0x05
526 #define	PAT_WRITE_BACK		0x06
527 #define	PAT_UNCACHED		0x07
528 #define	PAT_VALUE(i, m)		((long long)(m) << (8 * (i)))
529 #define	PAT_MASK(i)		PAT_VALUE(i, 0xff)
530 
531 /*
532  * Constants related to MTRRs
533  */
534 #define	MTRR_UNCACHEABLE	0x00
535 #define	MTRR_WRITE_COMBINING	0x01
536 #define	MTRR_WRITE_THROUGH	0x04
537 #define	MTRR_WRITE_PROTECTED	0x05
538 #define	MTRR_WRITE_BACK		0x06
539 #define	MTRR_N64K		8	/* numbers of fixed-size entries */
540 #define	MTRR_N16K		16
541 #define	MTRR_N4K		64
542 #define	MTRR_CAP_WC		0x0000000000000400
543 #define	MTRR_CAP_FIXED		0x0000000000000100
544 #define	MTRR_CAP_VCNT		0x00000000000000ff
545 #define	MTRR_DEF_ENABLE		0x0000000000000800
546 #define	MTRR_DEF_FIXED_ENABLE	0x0000000000000400
547 #define	MTRR_DEF_TYPE		0x00000000000000ff
548 #define	MTRR_PHYSBASE_PHYSBASE	0x000ffffffffff000
549 #define	MTRR_PHYSBASE_TYPE	0x00000000000000ff
550 #define	MTRR_PHYSMASK_PHYSMASK	0x000ffffffffff000
551 #define	MTRR_PHYSMASK_VALID	0x0000000000000800
552 
553 /*
554  * Cyrix configuration registers, accessible as IO ports.
555  */
556 #define	CCR0			0xc0	/* Configuration control register 0 */
557 #define	CCR0_NC0		0x01	/* First 64K of each 1M memory region is
558 								   non-cacheable */
559 #define	CCR0_NC1		0x02	/* 640K-1M region is non-cacheable */
560 #define	CCR0_A20M		0x04	/* Enables A20M# input pin */
561 #define	CCR0_KEN		0x08	/* Enables KEN# input pin */
562 #define	CCR0_FLUSH		0x10	/* Enables FLUSH# input pin */
563 #define	CCR0_BARB		0x20	/* Flushes internal cache when entering hold
564 								   state */
565 #define	CCR0_CO			0x40	/* Cache org: 1=direct mapped, 0=2x set
566 								   assoc */
567 #define	CCR0_SUSPEND	0x80	/* Enables SUSP# and SUSPA# pins */
568 
569 #define	CCR1			0xc1	/* Configuration control register 1 */
570 #define	CCR1_RPL		0x01	/* Enables RPLSET and RPLVAL# pins */
571 #define	CCR1_SMI		0x02	/* Enables SMM pins */
572 #define	CCR1_SMAC		0x04	/* System management memory access */
573 #define	CCR1_MMAC		0x08	/* Main memory access */
574 #define	CCR1_NO_LOCK	0x10	/* Negate LOCK# */
575 #define	CCR1_SM3		0x80	/* SMM address space address region 3 */
576 
577 #define	CCR2			0xc2
578 #define	CCR2_WB			0x02	/* Enables WB cache interface pins */
579 #define	CCR2_SADS		0x02	/* Slow ADS */
580 #define	CCR2_LOCK_NW	0x04	/* LOCK NW Bit */
581 #define	CCR2_SUSP_HLT	0x08	/* Suspend on HALT */
582 #define	CCR2_WT1		0x10	/* WT region 1 */
583 #define	CCR2_WPR1		0x10	/* Write-protect region 1 */
584 #define	CCR2_BARB		0x20	/* Flushes write-back cache when entering
585 								   hold state. */
586 #define	CCR2_BWRT		0x40	/* Enables burst write cycles */
587 #define	CCR2_USE_SUSP	0x80	/* Enables suspend pins */
588 
589 #define	CCR3			0xc3
590 #define	CCR3_SMILOCK	0x01	/* SMM register lock */
591 #define	CCR3_NMI		0x02	/* Enables NMI during SMM */
592 #define	CCR3_LINBRST	0x04	/* Linear address burst cycles */
593 #define	CCR3_SMMMODE	0x08	/* SMM Mode */
594 #define	CCR3_MAPEN0		0x10	/* Enables Map0 */
595 #define	CCR3_MAPEN1		0x20	/* Enables Map1 */
596 #define	CCR3_MAPEN2		0x40	/* Enables Map2 */
597 #define	CCR3_MAPEN3		0x80	/* Enables Map3 */
598 
599 #define	CCR4			0xe8
600 #define	CCR4_IOMASK		0x07
601 #define	CCR4_MEM		0x08	/* Enables momory bypassing */
602 #define	CCR4_DTE		0x10	/* Enables directory table entry cache */
603 #define	CCR4_FASTFPE	0x20	/* Fast FPU exception */
604 #define	CCR4_CPUID		0x80	/* Enables CPUID instruction */
605 
606 #define	CCR5			0xe9
607 #define	CCR5_WT_ALLOC	0x01	/* Write-through allocate */
608 #define	CCR5_SLOP		0x02	/* LOOP instruction slowed down */
609 #define	CCR5_LBR1		0x10	/* Local bus region 1 */
610 #define	CCR5_ARREN		0x20	/* Enables ARR region */
611 
612 #define	CCR6			0xea
613 
614 #define	CCR7			0xeb
615 
616 /* Performance Control Register (5x86 only). */
617 #define	PCR0			0x20
618 #define	PCR0_RSTK		0x01	/* Enables return stack */
619 #define	PCR0_BTB		0x02	/* Enables branch target buffer */
620 #define	PCR0_LOOP		0x04	/* Enables loop */
621 #define	PCR0_AIS		0x08	/* Enables all instrcutions stalled to
622 								   serialize pipe. */
623 #define	PCR0_MLR		0x10	/* Enables reordering of misaligned loads */
624 #define	PCR0_BTBRT		0x40	/* Enables BTB test register. */
625 #define	PCR0_LSSER		0x80	/* Disable reorder */
626 
627 /* Device Identification Registers */
628 #define	DIR0			0xfe
629 #define	DIR1			0xff
630 
631 /*
632  * Machine Check register constants.
633  */
634 #define	MCG_CAP_COUNT		0x000000ff
635 #define	MCG_CAP_CTL_P		0x00000100
636 #define	MCG_CAP_EXT_P		0x00000200
637 #define	MCG_CAP_CMCI_P		0x00000400
638 #define	MCG_CAP_TES_P		0x00000800
639 #define	MCG_CAP_EXT_CNT		0x00ff0000
640 #define	MCG_CAP_SER_P		0x01000000
641 #define	MCG_STATUS_RIPV		0x00000001
642 #define	MCG_STATUS_EIPV		0x00000002
643 #define	MCG_STATUS_MCIP		0x00000004
644 #define	MCG_CTL_ENABLE		0xffffffffffffffff
645 #define	MCG_CTL_DISABLE		0x0000000000000000
646 #define	MSR_MC_CTL(x)		(MSR_MC0_CTL + (x) * 4)
647 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS(x)	(MSR_MC0_STATUS + (x) * 4)
648 #define	MSR_MC_ADDR(x)		(MSR_MC0_ADDR + (x) * 4)
649 #define	MSR_MC_MISC(x)		(MSR_MC0_MISC + (x) * 4)
650 #define	MSR_MC_CTL2(x)		(MSR_MC0_CTL2 + (x))	/* If MCG_CAP_CMCI_P */
651 #define	MC_STATUS_MCA_ERROR	0x000000000000ffff
652 #define	MC_STATUS_MODEL_ERROR	0x00000000ffff0000
653 #define	MC_STATUS_OTHER_INFO	0x01ffffff00000000
654 #define	MC_STATUS_COR_COUNT	0x001fffc000000000	/* If MCG_CAP_CMCI_P */
655 #define	MC_STATUS_TES_STATUS	0x0060000000000000	/* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
656 #define	MC_STATUS_AR		0x0080000000000000	/* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
657 #define	MC_STATUS_S		0x0100000000000000	/* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
658 #define	MC_STATUS_PCC		0x0200000000000000
659 #define	MC_STATUS_ADDRV		0x0400000000000000
660 #define	MC_STATUS_MISCV		0x0800000000000000
661 #define	MC_STATUS_EN		0x1000000000000000
662 #define	MC_STATUS_UC		0x2000000000000000
663 #define	MC_STATUS_OVER		0x4000000000000000
664 #define	MC_STATUS_VAL		0x8000000000000000
665 #define	MC_MISC_RA_LSB		0x000000000000003f	/* If MCG_CAP_SER_P */
666 #define	MC_MISC_ADDRESS_MODE	0x00000000000001c0	/* If MCG_CAP_SER_P */
667 #define	MC_CTL2_THRESHOLD	0x0000000000007fff
668 #define	MC_CTL2_CMCI_EN		0x0000000040000000
669 
670 /*
671  * The following four 3-byte registers control the non-cacheable regions.
672  * These registers must be written as three separate bytes.
673  *
674  * NCRx+0: A31-A24 of starting address
675  * NCRx+1: A23-A16 of starting address
676  * NCRx+2: A15-A12 of starting address | NCR_SIZE_xx.
677  *
678  * The non-cacheable region's starting address must be aligned to the
679  * size indicated by the NCR_SIZE_xx field.
680  */
681 #define	NCR1	0xc4
682 #define	NCR2	0xc7
683 #define	NCR3	0xca
684 #define	NCR4	0xcd
685 
686 #define	NCR_SIZE_0K	0
687 #define	NCR_SIZE_4K	1
688 #define	NCR_SIZE_8K	2
689 #define	NCR_SIZE_16K	3
690 #define	NCR_SIZE_32K	4
691 #define	NCR_SIZE_64K	5
692 #define	NCR_SIZE_128K	6
693 #define	NCR_SIZE_256K	7
694 #define	NCR_SIZE_512K	8
695 #define	NCR_SIZE_1M	9
696 #define	NCR_SIZE_2M	10
697 #define	NCR_SIZE_4M	11
698 #define	NCR_SIZE_8M	12
699 #define	NCR_SIZE_16M	13
700 #define	NCR_SIZE_32M	14
701 #define	NCR_SIZE_4G	15
702 
703 /*
704  * The address region registers are used to specify the location and
705  * size for the eight address regions.
706  *
707  * ARRx + 0: A31-A24 of start address
708  * ARRx + 1: A23-A16 of start address
709  * ARRx + 2: A15-A12 of start address | ARR_SIZE_xx
710  */
711 #define	ARR0	0xc4
712 #define	ARR1	0xc7
713 #define	ARR2	0xca
714 #define	ARR3	0xcd
715 #define	ARR4	0xd0
716 #define	ARR5	0xd3
717 #define	ARR6	0xd6
718 #define	ARR7	0xd9
719 
720 #define	ARR_SIZE_0K		0
721 #define	ARR_SIZE_4K		1
722 #define	ARR_SIZE_8K		2
723 #define	ARR_SIZE_16K	3
724 #define	ARR_SIZE_32K	4
725 #define	ARR_SIZE_64K	5
726 #define	ARR_SIZE_128K	6
727 #define	ARR_SIZE_256K	7
728 #define	ARR_SIZE_512K	8
729 #define	ARR_SIZE_1M		9
730 #define	ARR_SIZE_2M		10
731 #define	ARR_SIZE_4M		11
732 #define	ARR_SIZE_8M		12
733 #define	ARR_SIZE_16M	13
734 #define	ARR_SIZE_32M	14
735 #define	ARR_SIZE_4G		15
736 
737 /*
738  * The region control registers specify the attributes associated with
739  * the ARRx addres regions.
740  */
741 #define	RCR0	0xdc
742 #define	RCR1	0xdd
743 #define	RCR2	0xde
744 #define	RCR3	0xdf
745 #define	RCR4	0xe0
746 #define	RCR5	0xe1
747 #define	RCR6	0xe2
748 #define	RCR7	0xe3
749 
750 #define	RCR_RCD	0x01	/* Disables caching for ARRx (x = 0-6). */
751 #define	RCR_RCE	0x01	/* Enables caching for ARR7. */
752 #define	RCR_WWO	0x02	/* Weak write ordering. */
753 #define	RCR_WL	0x04	/* Weak locking. */
754 #define	RCR_WG	0x08	/* Write gathering. */
755 #define	RCR_WT	0x10	/* Write-through. */
756 #define	RCR_NLB	0x20	/* LBA# pin is not asserted. */
757 
758 /* AMD Write Allocate Top-Of-Memory and Control Register */
759 #define	AMD_WT_ALLOC_TME	0x40000	/* top-of-memory enable */
760 #define	AMD_WT_ALLOC_PRE	0x20000	/* programmable range enable */
761 #define	AMD_WT_ALLOC_FRE	0x10000	/* fixed (A0000-FFFFF) range enable */
762 
763 /* AMD64 MSR's */
764 #define	MSR_EFER	0xc0000080	/* extended features */
765 #define	MSR_STAR	0xc0000081	/* legacy mode SYSCALL target/cs/ss */
766 #define	MSR_LSTAR	0xc0000082	/* long mode SYSCALL target rip */
767 #define	MSR_CSTAR	0xc0000083	/* compat mode SYSCALL target rip */
768 #define	MSR_SF_MASK	0xc0000084	/* syscall flags mask */
769 #define	MSR_FSBASE	0xc0000100	/* base address of the %fs "segment" */
770 #define	MSR_GSBASE	0xc0000101	/* base address of the %gs "segment" */
771 #define	MSR_KGSBASE	0xc0000102	/* base address of the kernel %gs */
772 #define	MSR_PERFEVSEL0	0xc0010000
773 #define	MSR_PERFEVSEL1	0xc0010001
774 #define	MSR_PERFEVSEL2	0xc0010002
775 #define	MSR_PERFEVSEL3	0xc0010003
776 #define	MSR_K7_PERFCTR0	0xc0010004
777 #define	MSR_K7_PERFCTR1	0xc0010005
778 #define	MSR_K7_PERFCTR2	0xc0010006
779 #define	MSR_K7_PERFCTR3	0xc0010007
780 #define	MSR_SYSCFG	0xc0010010
781 #define	MSR_HWCR	0xc0010015
782 #define	MSR_IORRBASE0	0xc0010016
783 #define	MSR_IORRMASK0	0xc0010017
784 #define	MSR_IORRBASE1	0xc0010018
785 #define	MSR_IORRMASK1	0xc0010019
786 #define	MSR_TOP_MEM	0xc001001a	/* boundary for ram below 4G */
787 #define	MSR_TOP_MEM2	0xc001001d	/* boundary for ram above 4G */
788 #define	MSR_NB_CFG1	0xc001001f	/* NB configuration 1 */
789 #define	MSR_P_STATE_LIMIT 0xc0010061	/* P-state Current Limit Register */
790 #define	MSR_P_STATE_CONTROL 0xc0010062	/* P-state Control Register */
791 #define	MSR_P_STATE_STATUS 0xc0010063	/* P-state Status Register */
792 #define	MSR_P_STATE_CONFIG(n) (0xc0010064 + (n)) /* P-state Config */
793 #define	MSR_SMM_ADDR	0xc0010112	/* SMM TSEG base address */
794 #define	MSR_SMM_MASK	0xc0010113	/* SMM TSEG address mask */
795 #define	MSR_IC_CFG	0xc0011021	/* Instruction Cache Configuration */
796 #define	MSR_K8_UCODE_UPDATE	0xc0010020	/* update microcode */
797 #define	MSR_MC0_CTL_MASK	0xc0010044
798 #define	MSR_VM_CR		0xc0010114 /* SVM: feature control */
799 #define	MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA		0xc0010117 /* SVM: host save area address */
800 
801 /* MSR_VM_CR related */
802 #define	VM_CR_SVMDIS		0x10	/* SVM: disabled by BIOS */
803 
804 /* VIA ACE crypto featureset: for via_feature_rng */
805 #define	VIA_HAS_RNG		1	/* cpu has RNG */
806 
807 /* VIA ACE crypto featureset: for via_feature_xcrypt */
808 #define	VIA_HAS_AES		1	/* cpu has AES */
809 #define	VIA_HAS_SHA		2	/* cpu has SHA1 & SHA256 */
810 #define	VIA_HAS_MM		4	/* cpu has RSA instructions */
811 #define	VIA_HAS_AESCTR		8	/* cpu has AES-CTR instructions */
812 
813 /* Centaur Extended Feature flags */
814 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_RNG	0x000004
815 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_RNG	0x000008
816 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_ACE	0x000040
817 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_ACE	0x000080
818 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_ACE2	0x000100
819 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_ACE2	0x000200
820 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_PHE	0x000400
821 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_PHE	0x000800
822 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_PMM	0x001000
823 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_PMM	0x002000
824 
825 /* VIA ACE xcrypt-* instruction context control options */
826 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ROUND_M		0x0000000f
827 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ALG_M		0x00000070
828 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ALG_AES		0x00000000
829 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_M		0x00000080
830 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_HW	0x00000000
831 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_SW	0x00000080
832 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_NORMAL		0x00000000
833 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_INTERMEDIATE	0x00000100
834 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ENCRYPT		0x00000000
835 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_DECRYPT		0x00000200
836 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY128		0x0000000a	/* 128bit, 10 rds */
837 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY192		0x0000040c	/* 192bit, 12 rds */
838 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY256		0x0000080e	/* 256bit, 15 rds */
839 
840 #endif /* !_MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_ */
841