xref: /freebsd/sys/x86/include/specialreg.h (revision 0677dfd1c4dadb62482e2c72fa4c6720902128a4)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	from: @(#)specialreg.h	7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_
34 #define	_MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_
35 
36 /*
37  * Bits in 386 special registers:
38  */
39 #define	CR0_PE	0x00000001	/* Protected mode Enable */
40 #define	CR0_MP	0x00000002	/* "Math" (fpu) Present */
41 #define	CR0_EM	0x00000004	/* EMulate FPU instructions. (trap ESC only) */
42 #define	CR0_TS	0x00000008	/* Task Switched (if MP, trap ESC and WAIT) */
43 #define	CR0_PG	0x80000000	/* PaGing enable */
44 
45 /*
46  * Bits in 486 special registers:
47  */
48 #define	CR0_NE	0x00000020	/* Numeric Error enable (EX16 vs IRQ13) */
49 #define	CR0_WP	0x00010000	/* Write Protect (honor page protect in
50 							   all modes) */
51 #define	CR0_AM	0x00040000	/* Alignment Mask (set to enable AC flag) */
52 #define	CR0_NW  0x20000000	/* Not Write-through */
53 #define	CR0_CD  0x40000000	/* Cache Disable */
54 
55 #define	CR3_PCID_SAVE 0x8000000000000000
56 
57 /*
58  * Bits in PPro special registers
59  */
60 #define	CR4_VME	0x00000001	/* Virtual 8086 mode extensions */
61 #define	CR4_PVI	0x00000002	/* Protected-mode virtual interrupts */
62 #define	CR4_TSD	0x00000004	/* Time stamp disable */
63 #define	CR4_DE	0x00000008	/* Debugging extensions */
64 #define	CR4_PSE	0x00000010	/* Page size extensions */
65 #define	CR4_PAE	0x00000020	/* Physical address extension */
66 #define	CR4_MCE	0x00000040	/* Machine check enable */
67 #define	CR4_PGE	0x00000080	/* Page global enable */
68 #define	CR4_PCE	0x00000100	/* Performance monitoring counter enable */
69 #define	CR4_FXSR 0x00000200	/* Fast FPU save/restore used by OS */
70 #define	CR4_XMM	0x00000400	/* enable SIMD/MMX2 to use except 16 */
71 #define	CR4_VMXE 0x00002000	/* enable VMX operation (Intel-specific) */
72 #define	CR4_FSGSBASE 0x00010000	/* Enable FS/GS BASE accessing instructions */
73 #define	CR4_PCIDE 0x00020000	/* Enable Context ID */
74 #define	CR4_XSAVE 0x00040000	/* XSETBV/XGETBV */
75 #define	CR4_SMEP 0x00100000	/* Supervisor-Mode Execution Prevention */
76 
77 /*
78  * Bits in AMD64 special registers.  EFER is 64 bits wide.
79  */
80 #define	EFER_SCE 0x000000001	/* System Call Extensions (R/W) */
81 #define	EFER_LME 0x000000100	/* Long mode enable (R/W) */
82 #define	EFER_LMA 0x000000400	/* Long mode active (R) */
83 #define	EFER_NXE 0x000000800	/* PTE No-Execute bit enable (R/W) */
84 #define	EFER_SVM 0x000001000	/* SVM enable bit for AMD, reserved for Intel */
85 
86 /*
87  * Intel Extended Features registers
88  */
89 #define	XCR0	0		/* XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK register */
90 
91 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_X87		0x00000001
92 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_SSE		0x00000002
93 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_YMM_HI128	0x00000004
94 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_AVX		XFEATURE_ENABLED_YMM_HI128
95 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDREGS	0x00000008
96 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDCSR		0x00000010
97 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_OPMASK		0x00000020
98 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_ZMM_HI256	0x00000040
99 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_HI16_ZMM	0x00000080
100 
101 #define	XFEATURE_AVX					\
102     (XFEATURE_ENABLED_X87 | XFEATURE_ENABLED_SSE | XFEATURE_ENABLED_AVX)
103 #define	XFEATURE_AVX512						\
104     (XFEATURE_ENABLED_OPMASK | XFEATURE_ENABLED_ZMM_HI256 |	\
105     XFEATURE_ENABLED_HI16_ZMM)
106 #define	XFEATURE_MPX					\
107     (XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDCSR)
108 
109 /*
110  * CPUID instruction features register
111  */
112 #define	CPUID_FPU	0x00000001
113 #define	CPUID_VME	0x00000002
114 #define	CPUID_DE	0x00000004
115 #define	CPUID_PSE	0x00000008
116 #define	CPUID_TSC	0x00000010
117 #define	CPUID_MSR	0x00000020
118 #define	CPUID_PAE	0x00000040
119 #define	CPUID_MCE	0x00000080
120 #define	CPUID_CX8	0x00000100
121 #define	CPUID_APIC	0x00000200
122 #define	CPUID_B10	0x00000400
123 #define	CPUID_SEP	0x00000800
124 #define	CPUID_MTRR	0x00001000
125 #define	CPUID_PGE	0x00002000
126 #define	CPUID_MCA	0x00004000
127 #define	CPUID_CMOV	0x00008000
128 #define	CPUID_PAT	0x00010000
129 #define	CPUID_PSE36	0x00020000
130 #define	CPUID_PSN	0x00040000
131 #define	CPUID_CLFSH	0x00080000
132 #define	CPUID_B20	0x00100000
133 #define	CPUID_DS	0x00200000
134 #define	CPUID_ACPI	0x00400000
135 #define	CPUID_MMX	0x00800000
136 #define	CPUID_FXSR	0x01000000
137 #define	CPUID_SSE	0x02000000
138 #define	CPUID_XMM	0x02000000
139 #define	CPUID_SSE2	0x04000000
140 #define	CPUID_SS	0x08000000
141 #define	CPUID_HTT	0x10000000
142 #define	CPUID_TM	0x20000000
143 #define	CPUID_IA64	0x40000000
144 #define	CPUID_PBE	0x80000000
145 
146 #define	CPUID2_SSE3	0x00000001
147 #define	CPUID2_PCLMULQDQ 0x00000002
148 #define	CPUID2_DTES64	0x00000004
149 #define	CPUID2_MON	0x00000008
150 #define	CPUID2_DS_CPL	0x00000010
151 #define	CPUID2_VMX	0x00000020
152 #define	CPUID2_SMX	0x00000040
153 #define	CPUID2_EST	0x00000080
154 #define	CPUID2_TM2	0x00000100
155 #define	CPUID2_SSSE3	0x00000200
156 #define	CPUID2_CNXTID	0x00000400
157 #define	CPUID2_FMA	0x00001000
158 #define	CPUID2_CX16	0x00002000
159 #define	CPUID2_XTPR	0x00004000
160 #define	CPUID2_PDCM	0x00008000
161 #define	CPUID2_PCID	0x00020000
162 #define	CPUID2_DCA	0x00040000
163 #define	CPUID2_SSE41	0x00080000
164 #define	CPUID2_SSE42	0x00100000
165 #define	CPUID2_X2APIC	0x00200000
166 #define	CPUID2_MOVBE	0x00400000
167 #define	CPUID2_POPCNT	0x00800000
168 #define	CPUID2_TSCDLT	0x01000000
169 #define	CPUID2_AESNI	0x02000000
170 #define	CPUID2_XSAVE	0x04000000
171 #define	CPUID2_OSXSAVE	0x08000000
172 #define	CPUID2_AVX	0x10000000
173 #define	CPUID2_F16C	0x20000000
174 #define	CPUID2_RDRAND	0x40000000
175 #define	CPUID2_HV	0x80000000
176 
177 /*
178  * Important bits in the Thermal and Power Management flags
179  * CPUID.6 EAX and ECX.
180  */
181 #define	CPUTPM1_SENSOR	0x00000001
182 #define	CPUTPM1_TURBO	0x00000002
183 #define	CPUTPM1_ARAT	0x00000004
184 #define	CPUTPM2_EFFREQ	0x00000001
185 
186 /*
187  * Important bits in the AMD extended cpuid flags
188  */
189 #define	AMDID_SYSCALL	0x00000800
190 #define	AMDID_MP	0x00080000
191 #define	AMDID_NX	0x00100000
192 #define	AMDID_EXT_MMX	0x00400000
193 #define	AMDID_FFXSR	0x01000000
194 #define	AMDID_PAGE1GB	0x04000000
195 #define	AMDID_RDTSCP	0x08000000
196 #define	AMDID_LM	0x20000000
197 #define	AMDID_EXT_3DNOW	0x40000000
198 #define	AMDID_3DNOW	0x80000000
199 
200 #define	AMDID2_LAHF	0x00000001
201 #define	AMDID2_CMP	0x00000002
202 #define	AMDID2_SVM	0x00000004
203 #define	AMDID2_EXT_APIC	0x00000008
204 #define	AMDID2_CR8	0x00000010
205 #define	AMDID2_ABM	0x00000020
206 #define	AMDID2_SSE4A	0x00000040
207 #define	AMDID2_MAS	0x00000080
208 #define	AMDID2_PREFETCH	0x00000100
209 #define	AMDID2_OSVW	0x00000200
210 #define	AMDID2_IBS	0x00000400
211 #define	AMDID2_XOP	0x00000800
212 #define	AMDID2_SKINIT	0x00001000
213 #define	AMDID2_WDT	0x00002000
214 #define	AMDID2_LWP	0x00008000
215 #define	AMDID2_FMA4	0x00010000
216 #define	AMDID2_TCE	0x00020000
217 #define	AMDID2_NODE_ID	0x00080000
218 #define	AMDID2_TBM	0x00200000
219 #define	AMDID2_TOPOLOGY	0x00400000
220 #define	AMDID2_PCXC	0x00800000
221 #define	AMDID2_PNXC	0x01000000
222 #define	AMDID2_DBE	0x04000000
223 #define	AMDID2_PTSC	0x08000000
224 #define	AMDID2_PTSCEL2I	0x10000000
225 
226 /*
227  * CPUID instruction 1 eax info
228  */
229 #define	CPUID_STEPPING		0x0000000f
230 #define	CPUID_MODEL		0x000000f0
231 #define	CPUID_FAMILY		0x00000f00
232 #define	CPUID_EXT_MODEL		0x000f0000
233 #define	CPUID_EXT_FAMILY	0x0ff00000
234 #ifdef __i386__
235 #define	CPUID_TO_MODEL(id) \
236     ((((id) & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4) | \
237     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >= 0x600) ? \
238     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 12) : 0))
239 #define	CPUID_TO_FAMILY(id) \
240     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8) + \
241     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) == 0xf00) ? \
242     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20) : 0))
243 #else
244 #define	CPUID_TO_MODEL(id) \
245     ((((id) & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4) | \
246     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 12))
247 #define	CPUID_TO_FAMILY(id) \
248     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8) + \
249     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20))
250 #endif
251 
252 /*
253  * CPUID instruction 1 ebx info
254  */
255 #define	CPUID_BRAND_INDEX	0x000000ff
256 #define	CPUID_CLFUSH_SIZE	0x0000ff00
257 #define	CPUID_HTT_CORES		0x00ff0000
258 #define	CPUID_LOCAL_APIC_ID	0xff000000
259 
260 /*
261  * CPUID instruction 5 info
262  */
263 #define	CPUID5_MON_MIN_SIZE	0x0000ffff	/* eax */
264 #define	CPUID5_MON_MAX_SIZE	0x0000ffff	/* ebx */
265 #define	CPUID5_MON_MWAIT_EXT	0x00000001	/* ecx */
266 #define	CPUID5_MWAIT_INTRBREAK	0x00000002	/* ecx */
267 
268 /*
269  * MWAIT cpu power states.  Lower 4 bits are sub-states.
270  */
271 #define	MWAIT_C0	0xf0
272 #define	MWAIT_C1	0x00
273 #define	MWAIT_C2	0x10
274 #define	MWAIT_C3	0x20
275 #define	MWAIT_C4	0x30
276 
277 /*
278  * MWAIT extensions.
279  */
280 /* Interrupt breaks MWAIT even when masked. */
281 #define	MWAIT_INTRBREAK		0x00000001
282 
283 /*
284  * CPUID instruction 6 ecx info
285  */
286 #define	CPUID_PERF_STAT		0x00000001
287 #define	CPUID_PERF_BIAS		0x00000008
288 
289 /*
290  * CPUID instruction 0xb ebx info.
291  */
292 #define	CPUID_TYPE_INVAL	0
293 #define	CPUID_TYPE_SMT		1
294 #define	CPUID_TYPE_CORE		2
295 
296 /*
297  * CPUID instruction 0xd Processor Extended State Enumeration Sub-leaf 1
298  */
299 #define	CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVEOPT	0x00000001
300 #define	CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVEC	0x00000002
301 #define	CPUID_EXTSTATE_XINUSE	0x00000004
302 #define	CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVES	0x00000008
303 
304 /*
305  * AMD extended function 8000_0007h edx info
306  */
307 #define	AMDPM_TS		0x00000001
308 #define	AMDPM_FID		0x00000002
309 #define	AMDPM_VID		0x00000004
310 #define	AMDPM_TTP		0x00000008
311 #define	AMDPM_TM		0x00000010
312 #define	AMDPM_STC		0x00000020
313 #define	AMDPM_100MHZ_STEPS	0x00000040
314 #define	AMDPM_HW_PSTATE		0x00000080
315 #define	AMDPM_TSC_INVARIANT	0x00000100
316 #define	AMDPM_CPB		0x00000200
317 
318 /*
319  * AMD extended function 8000_0008h ecx info
320  */
321 #define	AMDID_CMP_CORES		0x000000ff
322 #define	AMDID_COREID_SIZE	0x0000f000
323 #define	AMDID_COREID_SIZE_SHIFT	12
324 
325 /*
326  * CPUID instruction 7 Structured Extended Features, leaf 0 ebx info
327  */
328 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_FSGSBASE	0x00000001
329 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_TSC_ADJUST	0x00000002
330 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_BMI1	0x00000008
331 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_HLE	0x00000010
332 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX2	0x00000020
333 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_SMEP	0x00000080
334 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_BMI2	0x00000100
335 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_ERMS	0x00000200
336 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_INVPCID	0x00000400
337 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_RTM	0x00000800
338 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_MPX	0x00004000
339 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512F	0x00010000
340 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_RDSEED	0x00040000
341 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_ADX	0x00080000
342 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_SMAP	0x00100000
343 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_CLFLUSHOPT	0x00800000
344 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_PROCTRACE	0x02000000
345 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512PF	0x04000000
346 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512ER	0x08000000
347 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512CD	0x10000000
348 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_SHA	0x20000000
349 
350 /*
351  * CPUID manufacturers identifiers
352  */
353 #define	AMD_VENDOR_ID		"AuthenticAMD"
354 #define	CENTAUR_VENDOR_ID	"CentaurHauls"
355 #define	CYRIX_VENDOR_ID		"CyrixInstead"
356 #define	INTEL_VENDOR_ID		"GenuineIntel"
357 #define	NEXGEN_VENDOR_ID	"NexGenDriven"
358 #define	NSC_VENDOR_ID		"Geode by NSC"
359 #define	RISE_VENDOR_ID		"RiseRiseRise"
360 #define	SIS_VENDOR_ID		"SiS SiS SiS "
361 #define	TRANSMETA_VENDOR_ID	"GenuineTMx86"
362 #define	UMC_VENDOR_ID		"UMC UMC UMC "
363 
364 /*
365  * Model-specific registers for the i386 family
366  */
367 #define	MSR_P5_MC_ADDR		0x000
368 #define	MSR_P5_MC_TYPE		0x001
369 #define	MSR_TSC			0x010
370 #define	MSR_P5_CESR		0x011
371 #define	MSR_P5_CTR0		0x012
372 #define	MSR_P5_CTR1		0x013
373 #define	MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID	0x017
374 #define	MSR_APICBASE		0x01b
375 #define	MSR_EBL_CR_POWERON	0x02a
376 #define	MSR_TEST_CTL		0x033
377 #define	MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL 0x03a
378 #define	MSR_BIOS_UPDT_TRIG	0x079
379 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_D0		0x088
380 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_D1		0x089
381 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_D2		0x08a
382 #define	MSR_BIOS_SIGN		0x08b
383 #define	MSR_PERFCTR0		0x0c1
384 #define	MSR_PERFCTR1		0x0c2
385 #define	MSR_PLATFORM_INFO	0x0ce
386 #define	MSR_MPERF		0x0e7
387 #define	MSR_APERF		0x0e8
388 #define	MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG	0x0ee	/* Undocumented. Core Solo/Duo only */
389 #define	MSR_MTRRcap		0x0fe
390 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_ADDR		0x116
391 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_DECC		0x118
392 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_CTL		0x119
393 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_TRIG		0x11a
394 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_BUSY		0x11b
395 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_CTL3		0x11e
396 #define	MSR_SYSENTER_CS_MSR	0x174
397 #define	MSR_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR	0x175
398 #define	MSR_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR	0x176
399 #define	MSR_MCG_CAP		0x179
400 #define	MSR_MCG_STATUS		0x17a
401 #define	MSR_MCG_CTL		0x17b
402 #define	MSR_EVNTSEL0		0x186
403 #define	MSR_EVNTSEL1		0x187
404 #define	MSR_THERM_CONTROL	0x19a
405 #define	MSR_THERM_INTERRUPT	0x19b
406 #define	MSR_THERM_STATUS	0x19c
407 #define	MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE	0x1a0
408 #define	MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET	0x1a2
409 #define	MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT	0x1ad
410 #define	MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT1	0x1ae
411 #define	MSR_DEBUGCTLMSR		0x1d9
412 #define	MSR_LASTBRANCHFROMIP	0x1db
413 #define	MSR_LASTBRANCHTOIP	0x1dc
414 #define	MSR_LASTINTFROMIP	0x1dd
415 #define	MSR_LASTINTTOIP		0x1de
416 #define	MSR_ROB_CR_BKUPTMPDR6	0x1e0
417 #define	MSR_MTRRVarBase		0x200
418 #define	MSR_MTRR64kBase		0x250
419 #define	MSR_MTRR16kBase		0x258
420 #define	MSR_MTRR4kBase		0x268
421 #define	MSR_PAT			0x277
422 #define	MSR_MC0_CTL2		0x280
423 #define	MSR_MTRRdefType		0x2ff
424 #define	MSR_MC0_CTL		0x400
425 #define	MSR_MC0_STATUS		0x401
426 #define	MSR_MC0_ADDR		0x402
427 #define	MSR_MC0_MISC		0x403
428 #define	MSR_MC1_CTL		0x404
429 #define	MSR_MC1_STATUS		0x405
430 #define	MSR_MC1_ADDR		0x406
431 #define	MSR_MC1_MISC		0x407
432 #define	MSR_MC2_CTL		0x408
433 #define	MSR_MC2_STATUS		0x409
434 #define	MSR_MC2_ADDR		0x40a
435 #define	MSR_MC2_MISC		0x40b
436 #define	MSR_MC3_CTL		0x40c
437 #define	MSR_MC3_STATUS		0x40d
438 #define	MSR_MC3_ADDR		0x40e
439 #define	MSR_MC3_MISC		0x40f
440 #define	MSR_MC4_CTL		0x410
441 #define	MSR_MC4_STATUS		0x411
442 #define	MSR_MC4_ADDR		0x412
443 #define	MSR_MC4_MISC		0x413
444 #define	MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT	0x606
445 #define	MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS	0x611
446 #define	MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS	0x619
447 #define	MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS	0x639
448 #define	MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS	0x641
449 
450 /*
451  * VMX MSRs
452  */
453 #define	MSR_VMX_BASIC		0x480
454 #define	MSR_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS	0x481
455 #define	MSR_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS	0x482
456 #define	MSR_VMX_EXIT_CTLS	0x483
457 #define	MSR_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS	0x484
458 #define	MSR_VMX_CR0_FIXED0	0x486
459 #define	MSR_VMX_CR0_FIXED1	0x487
460 #define	MSR_VMX_CR4_FIXED0	0x488
461 #define	MSR_VMX_CR4_FIXED1	0x489
462 #define	MSR_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2	0x48b
463 #define	MSR_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP	0x48c
464 #define	MSR_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS	0x48d
465 #define	MSR_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS	0x48e
466 #define	MSR_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS	0x48f
467 #define	MSR_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS	0x490
468 
469 /*
470  * X2APIC MSRs
471  */
472 #define	MSR_APIC_ID		0x802
473 #define	MSR_APIC_VERSION	0x803
474 #define	MSR_APIC_TPR		0x808
475 #define	MSR_APIC_EOI		0x80b
476 #define	MSR_APIC_LDR		0x80d
477 #define	MSR_APIC_SVR		0x80f
478 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR0		0x810
479 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR1		0x811
480 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR2		0x812
481 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR3		0x813
482 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR4		0x814
483 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR5		0x815
484 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR6		0x816
485 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR7		0x817
486 #define	MSR_APIC_TMR0		0x818
487 #define	MSR_APIC_IRR0		0x820
488 #define	MSR_APIC_ESR		0x828
489 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_CMCI	0x82F
490 #define	MSR_APIC_ICR		0x830
491 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_TIMER	0x832
492 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_THERMAL	0x833
493 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_PCINT	0x834
494 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_LINT0	0x835
495 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_LINT1	0x836
496 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_ERROR	0x837
497 #define	MSR_APIC_ICR_TIMER	0x838
498 #define	MSR_APIC_CCR_TIMER	0x839
499 #define	MSR_APIC_DCR_TIMER	0x83e
500 #define	MSR_APIC_SELF_IPI	0x83f
501 
502 #define	MSR_IA32_XSS		0xda0
503 
504 /*
505  * Constants related to MSR's.
506  */
507 #define	APICBASE_RESERVED	0x000002ff
508 #define	APICBASE_BSP		0x00000100
509 #define	APICBASE_X2APIC		0x00000400
510 #define	APICBASE_ENABLED	0x00000800
511 #define	APICBASE_ADDRESS	0xfffff000
512 
513 /* MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL related */
514 #define	IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK	0x01	/* lock bit */
515 #define	IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SMX_EN	0x02	/* enable VMX inside SMX */
516 #define	IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMX_EN	0x04	/* enable VMX outside SMX */
517 
518 /*
519  * PAT modes.
520  */
521 #define	PAT_UNCACHEABLE		0x00
522 #define	PAT_WRITE_COMBINING	0x01
523 #define	PAT_WRITE_THROUGH	0x04
524 #define	PAT_WRITE_PROTECTED	0x05
525 #define	PAT_WRITE_BACK		0x06
526 #define	PAT_UNCACHED		0x07
527 #define	PAT_VALUE(i, m)		((long long)(m) << (8 * (i)))
528 #define	PAT_MASK(i)		PAT_VALUE(i, 0xff)
529 
530 /*
531  * Constants related to MTRRs
532  */
533 #define	MTRR_UNCACHEABLE	0x00
534 #define	MTRR_WRITE_COMBINING	0x01
535 #define	MTRR_WRITE_THROUGH	0x04
536 #define	MTRR_WRITE_PROTECTED	0x05
537 #define	MTRR_WRITE_BACK		0x06
538 #define	MTRR_N64K		8	/* numbers of fixed-size entries */
539 #define	MTRR_N16K		16
540 #define	MTRR_N4K		64
541 #define	MTRR_CAP_WC		0x0000000000000400
542 #define	MTRR_CAP_FIXED		0x0000000000000100
543 #define	MTRR_CAP_VCNT		0x00000000000000ff
544 #define	MTRR_DEF_ENABLE		0x0000000000000800
545 #define	MTRR_DEF_FIXED_ENABLE	0x0000000000000400
546 #define	MTRR_DEF_TYPE		0x00000000000000ff
547 #define	MTRR_PHYSBASE_PHYSBASE	0x000ffffffffff000
548 #define	MTRR_PHYSBASE_TYPE	0x00000000000000ff
549 #define	MTRR_PHYSMASK_PHYSMASK	0x000ffffffffff000
550 #define	MTRR_PHYSMASK_VALID	0x0000000000000800
551 
552 /*
553  * Cyrix configuration registers, accessible as IO ports.
554  */
555 #define	CCR0			0xc0	/* Configuration control register 0 */
556 #define	CCR0_NC0		0x01	/* First 64K of each 1M memory region is
557 								   non-cacheable */
558 #define	CCR0_NC1		0x02	/* 640K-1M region is non-cacheable */
559 #define	CCR0_A20M		0x04	/* Enables A20M# input pin */
560 #define	CCR0_KEN		0x08	/* Enables KEN# input pin */
561 #define	CCR0_FLUSH		0x10	/* Enables FLUSH# input pin */
562 #define	CCR0_BARB		0x20	/* Flushes internal cache when entering hold
563 								   state */
564 #define	CCR0_CO			0x40	/* Cache org: 1=direct mapped, 0=2x set
565 								   assoc */
566 #define	CCR0_SUSPEND	0x80	/* Enables SUSP# and SUSPA# pins */
567 
568 #define	CCR1			0xc1	/* Configuration control register 1 */
569 #define	CCR1_RPL		0x01	/* Enables RPLSET and RPLVAL# pins */
570 #define	CCR1_SMI		0x02	/* Enables SMM pins */
571 #define	CCR1_SMAC		0x04	/* System management memory access */
572 #define	CCR1_MMAC		0x08	/* Main memory access */
573 #define	CCR1_NO_LOCK	0x10	/* Negate LOCK# */
574 #define	CCR1_SM3		0x80	/* SMM address space address region 3 */
575 
576 #define	CCR2			0xc2
577 #define	CCR2_WB			0x02	/* Enables WB cache interface pins */
578 #define	CCR2_SADS		0x02	/* Slow ADS */
579 #define	CCR2_LOCK_NW	0x04	/* LOCK NW Bit */
580 #define	CCR2_SUSP_HLT	0x08	/* Suspend on HALT */
581 #define	CCR2_WT1		0x10	/* WT region 1 */
582 #define	CCR2_WPR1		0x10	/* Write-protect region 1 */
583 #define	CCR2_BARB		0x20	/* Flushes write-back cache when entering
584 								   hold state. */
585 #define	CCR2_BWRT		0x40	/* Enables burst write cycles */
586 #define	CCR2_USE_SUSP	0x80	/* Enables suspend pins */
587 
588 #define	CCR3			0xc3
589 #define	CCR3_SMILOCK	0x01	/* SMM register lock */
590 #define	CCR3_NMI		0x02	/* Enables NMI during SMM */
591 #define	CCR3_LINBRST	0x04	/* Linear address burst cycles */
592 #define	CCR3_SMMMODE	0x08	/* SMM Mode */
593 #define	CCR3_MAPEN0		0x10	/* Enables Map0 */
594 #define	CCR3_MAPEN1		0x20	/* Enables Map1 */
595 #define	CCR3_MAPEN2		0x40	/* Enables Map2 */
596 #define	CCR3_MAPEN3		0x80	/* Enables Map3 */
597 
598 #define	CCR4			0xe8
599 #define	CCR4_IOMASK		0x07
600 #define	CCR4_MEM		0x08	/* Enables momory bypassing */
601 #define	CCR4_DTE		0x10	/* Enables directory table entry cache */
602 #define	CCR4_FASTFPE	0x20	/* Fast FPU exception */
603 #define	CCR4_CPUID		0x80	/* Enables CPUID instruction */
604 
605 #define	CCR5			0xe9
606 #define	CCR5_WT_ALLOC	0x01	/* Write-through allocate */
607 #define	CCR5_SLOP		0x02	/* LOOP instruction slowed down */
608 #define	CCR5_LBR1		0x10	/* Local bus region 1 */
609 #define	CCR5_ARREN		0x20	/* Enables ARR region */
610 
611 #define	CCR6			0xea
612 
613 #define	CCR7			0xeb
614 
615 /* Performance Control Register (5x86 only). */
616 #define	PCR0			0x20
617 #define	PCR0_RSTK		0x01	/* Enables return stack */
618 #define	PCR0_BTB		0x02	/* Enables branch target buffer */
619 #define	PCR0_LOOP		0x04	/* Enables loop */
620 #define	PCR0_AIS		0x08	/* Enables all instrcutions stalled to
621 								   serialize pipe. */
622 #define	PCR0_MLR		0x10	/* Enables reordering of misaligned loads */
623 #define	PCR0_BTBRT		0x40	/* Enables BTB test register. */
624 #define	PCR0_LSSER		0x80	/* Disable reorder */
625 
626 /* Device Identification Registers */
627 #define	DIR0			0xfe
628 #define	DIR1			0xff
629 
630 /*
631  * Machine Check register constants.
632  */
633 #define	MCG_CAP_COUNT		0x000000ff
634 #define	MCG_CAP_CTL_P		0x00000100
635 #define	MCG_CAP_EXT_P		0x00000200
636 #define	MCG_CAP_CMCI_P		0x00000400
637 #define	MCG_CAP_TES_P		0x00000800
638 #define	MCG_CAP_EXT_CNT		0x00ff0000
639 #define	MCG_CAP_SER_P		0x01000000
640 #define	MCG_STATUS_RIPV		0x00000001
641 #define	MCG_STATUS_EIPV		0x00000002
642 #define	MCG_STATUS_MCIP		0x00000004
643 #define	MCG_CTL_ENABLE		0xffffffffffffffff
644 #define	MCG_CTL_DISABLE		0x0000000000000000
645 #define	MSR_MC_CTL(x)		(MSR_MC0_CTL + (x) * 4)
646 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS(x)	(MSR_MC0_STATUS + (x) * 4)
647 #define	MSR_MC_ADDR(x)		(MSR_MC0_ADDR + (x) * 4)
648 #define	MSR_MC_MISC(x)		(MSR_MC0_MISC + (x) * 4)
649 #define	MSR_MC_CTL2(x)		(MSR_MC0_CTL2 + (x))	/* If MCG_CAP_CMCI_P */
650 #define	MC_STATUS_MCA_ERROR	0x000000000000ffff
651 #define	MC_STATUS_MODEL_ERROR	0x00000000ffff0000
652 #define	MC_STATUS_OTHER_INFO	0x01ffffff00000000
653 #define	MC_STATUS_COR_COUNT	0x001fffc000000000	/* If MCG_CAP_CMCI_P */
654 #define	MC_STATUS_TES_STATUS	0x0060000000000000	/* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
655 #define	MC_STATUS_AR		0x0080000000000000	/* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
656 #define	MC_STATUS_S		0x0100000000000000	/* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
657 #define	MC_STATUS_PCC		0x0200000000000000
658 #define	MC_STATUS_ADDRV		0x0400000000000000
659 #define	MC_STATUS_MISCV		0x0800000000000000
660 #define	MC_STATUS_EN		0x1000000000000000
661 #define	MC_STATUS_UC		0x2000000000000000
662 #define	MC_STATUS_OVER		0x4000000000000000
663 #define	MC_STATUS_VAL		0x8000000000000000
664 #define	MC_MISC_RA_LSB		0x000000000000003f	/* If MCG_CAP_SER_P */
665 #define	MC_MISC_ADDRESS_MODE	0x00000000000001c0	/* If MCG_CAP_SER_P */
666 #define	MC_CTL2_THRESHOLD	0x0000000000007fff
667 #define	MC_CTL2_CMCI_EN		0x0000000040000000
668 
669 /*
670  * The following four 3-byte registers control the non-cacheable regions.
671  * These registers must be written as three separate bytes.
672  *
673  * NCRx+0: A31-A24 of starting address
674  * NCRx+1: A23-A16 of starting address
675  * NCRx+2: A15-A12 of starting address | NCR_SIZE_xx.
676  *
677  * The non-cacheable region's starting address must be aligned to the
678  * size indicated by the NCR_SIZE_xx field.
679  */
680 #define	NCR1	0xc4
681 #define	NCR2	0xc7
682 #define	NCR3	0xca
683 #define	NCR4	0xcd
684 
685 #define	NCR_SIZE_0K	0
686 #define	NCR_SIZE_4K	1
687 #define	NCR_SIZE_8K	2
688 #define	NCR_SIZE_16K	3
689 #define	NCR_SIZE_32K	4
690 #define	NCR_SIZE_64K	5
691 #define	NCR_SIZE_128K	6
692 #define	NCR_SIZE_256K	7
693 #define	NCR_SIZE_512K	8
694 #define	NCR_SIZE_1M	9
695 #define	NCR_SIZE_2M	10
696 #define	NCR_SIZE_4M	11
697 #define	NCR_SIZE_8M	12
698 #define	NCR_SIZE_16M	13
699 #define	NCR_SIZE_32M	14
700 #define	NCR_SIZE_4G	15
701 
702 /*
703  * The address region registers are used to specify the location and
704  * size for the eight address regions.
705  *
706  * ARRx + 0: A31-A24 of start address
707  * ARRx + 1: A23-A16 of start address
708  * ARRx + 2: A15-A12 of start address | ARR_SIZE_xx
709  */
710 #define	ARR0	0xc4
711 #define	ARR1	0xc7
712 #define	ARR2	0xca
713 #define	ARR3	0xcd
714 #define	ARR4	0xd0
715 #define	ARR5	0xd3
716 #define	ARR6	0xd6
717 #define	ARR7	0xd9
718 
719 #define	ARR_SIZE_0K		0
720 #define	ARR_SIZE_4K		1
721 #define	ARR_SIZE_8K		2
722 #define	ARR_SIZE_16K	3
723 #define	ARR_SIZE_32K	4
724 #define	ARR_SIZE_64K	5
725 #define	ARR_SIZE_128K	6
726 #define	ARR_SIZE_256K	7
727 #define	ARR_SIZE_512K	8
728 #define	ARR_SIZE_1M		9
729 #define	ARR_SIZE_2M		10
730 #define	ARR_SIZE_4M		11
731 #define	ARR_SIZE_8M		12
732 #define	ARR_SIZE_16M	13
733 #define	ARR_SIZE_32M	14
734 #define	ARR_SIZE_4G		15
735 
736 /*
737  * The region control registers specify the attributes associated with
738  * the ARRx addres regions.
739  */
740 #define	RCR0	0xdc
741 #define	RCR1	0xdd
742 #define	RCR2	0xde
743 #define	RCR3	0xdf
744 #define	RCR4	0xe0
745 #define	RCR5	0xe1
746 #define	RCR6	0xe2
747 #define	RCR7	0xe3
748 
749 #define	RCR_RCD	0x01	/* Disables caching for ARRx (x = 0-6). */
750 #define	RCR_RCE	0x01	/* Enables caching for ARR7. */
751 #define	RCR_WWO	0x02	/* Weak write ordering. */
752 #define	RCR_WL	0x04	/* Weak locking. */
753 #define	RCR_WG	0x08	/* Write gathering. */
754 #define	RCR_WT	0x10	/* Write-through. */
755 #define	RCR_NLB	0x20	/* LBA# pin is not asserted. */
756 
757 /* AMD Write Allocate Top-Of-Memory and Control Register */
758 #define	AMD_WT_ALLOC_TME	0x40000	/* top-of-memory enable */
759 #define	AMD_WT_ALLOC_PRE	0x20000	/* programmable range enable */
760 #define	AMD_WT_ALLOC_FRE	0x10000	/* fixed (A0000-FFFFF) range enable */
761 
762 /* AMD64 MSR's */
763 #define	MSR_EFER	0xc0000080	/* extended features */
764 #define	MSR_STAR	0xc0000081	/* legacy mode SYSCALL target/cs/ss */
765 #define	MSR_LSTAR	0xc0000082	/* long mode SYSCALL target rip */
766 #define	MSR_CSTAR	0xc0000083	/* compat mode SYSCALL target rip */
767 #define	MSR_SF_MASK	0xc0000084	/* syscall flags mask */
768 #define	MSR_FSBASE	0xc0000100	/* base address of the %fs "segment" */
769 #define	MSR_GSBASE	0xc0000101	/* base address of the %gs "segment" */
770 #define	MSR_KGSBASE	0xc0000102	/* base address of the kernel %gs */
771 #define	MSR_PERFEVSEL0	0xc0010000
772 #define	MSR_PERFEVSEL1	0xc0010001
773 #define	MSR_PERFEVSEL2	0xc0010002
774 #define	MSR_PERFEVSEL3	0xc0010003
775 #define	MSR_K7_PERFCTR0	0xc0010004
776 #define	MSR_K7_PERFCTR1	0xc0010005
777 #define	MSR_K7_PERFCTR2	0xc0010006
778 #define	MSR_K7_PERFCTR3	0xc0010007
779 #define	MSR_SYSCFG	0xc0010010
780 #define	MSR_HWCR	0xc0010015
781 #define	MSR_IORRBASE0	0xc0010016
782 #define	MSR_IORRMASK0	0xc0010017
783 #define	MSR_IORRBASE1	0xc0010018
784 #define	MSR_IORRMASK1	0xc0010019
785 #define	MSR_TOP_MEM	0xc001001a	/* boundary for ram below 4G */
786 #define	MSR_TOP_MEM2	0xc001001d	/* boundary for ram above 4G */
787 #define	MSR_NB_CFG1	0xc001001f	/* NB configuration 1 */
788 #define	MSR_P_STATE_LIMIT 0xc0010061	/* P-state Current Limit Register */
789 #define	MSR_P_STATE_CONTROL 0xc0010062	/* P-state Control Register */
790 #define	MSR_P_STATE_STATUS 0xc0010063	/* P-state Status Register */
791 #define	MSR_P_STATE_CONFIG(n) (0xc0010064 + (n)) /* P-state Config */
792 #define	MSR_SMM_ADDR	0xc0010112	/* SMM TSEG base address */
793 #define	MSR_SMM_MASK	0xc0010113	/* SMM TSEG address mask */
794 #define	MSR_IC_CFG	0xc0011021	/* Instruction Cache Configuration */
795 #define	MSR_K8_UCODE_UPDATE	0xc0010020	/* update microcode */
796 #define	MSR_MC0_CTL_MASK	0xc0010044
797 #define	MSR_VM_CR		0xc0010114 /* SVM: feature control */
798 #define	MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA		0xc0010117 /* SVM: host save area address */
799 
800 /* MSR_VM_CR related */
801 #define	VM_CR_SVMDIS		0x10	/* SVM: disabled by BIOS */
802 
803 /* VIA ACE crypto featureset: for via_feature_rng */
804 #define	VIA_HAS_RNG		1	/* cpu has RNG */
805 
806 /* VIA ACE crypto featureset: for via_feature_xcrypt */
807 #define	VIA_HAS_AES		1	/* cpu has AES */
808 #define	VIA_HAS_SHA		2	/* cpu has SHA1 & SHA256 */
809 #define	VIA_HAS_MM		4	/* cpu has RSA instructions */
810 #define	VIA_HAS_AESCTR		8	/* cpu has AES-CTR instructions */
811 
812 /* Centaur Extended Feature flags */
813 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_RNG	0x000004
814 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_RNG	0x000008
815 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_ACE	0x000040
816 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_ACE	0x000080
817 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_ACE2	0x000100
818 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_ACE2	0x000200
819 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_PHE	0x000400
820 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_PHE	0x000800
821 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_PMM	0x001000
822 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_PMM	0x002000
823 
824 /* VIA ACE xcrypt-* instruction context control options */
825 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ROUND_M		0x0000000f
826 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ALG_M		0x00000070
827 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ALG_AES		0x00000000
828 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_M		0x00000080
829 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_HW	0x00000000
830 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_SW	0x00000080
831 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_NORMAL		0x00000000
832 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_INTERMEDIATE	0x00000100
833 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ENCRYPT		0x00000000
834 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_DECRYPT		0x00000200
835 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY128		0x0000000a	/* 128bit, 10 rds */
836 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY192		0x0000040c	/* 192bit, 12 rds */
837 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY256		0x0000080e	/* 256bit, 15 rds */
838 
839 #endif /* !_MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_ */
840